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WO2006002973A2 - Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac - Google Patents

Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006002973A2
WO2006002973A2 PCT/EP2005/007215 EP2005007215W WO2006002973A2 WO 2006002973 A2 WO2006002973 A2 WO 2006002973A2 EP 2005007215 W EP2005007215 W EP 2005007215W WO 2006002973 A2 WO2006002973 A2 WO 2006002973A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transport container
container according
wall part
peripheral wall
locking device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2005/007215
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006002973A3 (fr
Inventor
Kai Burfeind
Original Assignee
Hauni Primary Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Primary Gmbh filed Critical Hauni Primary Gmbh
Priority to EP05767856A priority Critical patent/EP1776297A2/fr
Publication of WO2006002973A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006002973A2/fr
Publication of WO2006002973A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006002973A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
    • B65D88/124—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top
    • B65D88/126—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top by rigid element, e.g. lid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D90/62—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening
    • B65D90/623—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening having a rotational motion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D2590/66—Operating devices therefor
    • B65D2590/666—Locking devices, e.g. for maintaining an open or position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tobacco transport container for the tobacco-processing industry according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • transport containers which have pivotable flaps in the bottom part. To empty a transport container this is raised, which open the flaps and the tobacco falls out. Again, the tobacco may be affected by falling out.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-handle tobacco transport container in which the deterioration of the tobacco is reduced by falling out of the transport container.
  • the invention solves this problem with the means of claim 1.
  • To open the transport container only the locking device must be brought into the Entriegelungspo ⁇ position. In this position, due to the arrangement of the Verriege ⁇ treatment device between the bottom or top wall part and the designedswand ⁇ part, the bottom or top wall part as a whole detached from the peripheral wall part and can therefore be removed from this or moved to an open position.
  • To close the bottom or top wall part can be brought into a position closing the bottom or lid opening and the transport container can be replaced by a simple Be set displacement of the locking device in the locked position.
  • the locking device according to the invention can be used for the bottom wall part, for the cover wall part or for bottom and top wall part.
  • the container according to the invention is delimited from any other containers in particular by its intended use in the tobacco processing industry. These are containers with preferably at least 0.5, more preferably at least 1 m transport volume and preferably up to 4 m transport volume.
  • the container is preferably designed for handling by means of gripping or handling tools, for example by means of forklifts, driverless transport systems, storage and retrieval units, for example for high-bay warehouses, gantry robots, container handling devices and the like.
  • the container can also be designed for conveying by means of a conveyor, for example a belt or chain conveyor, for example by means of runners attached to the bottom part.
  • the container is used for transporting tobacco in various forms, for example cut tobacco, bale-shaped tobacco or raw tobacco.
  • the locking device is adjustable between a locked position and a entrie ⁇ apply position.
  • the locking device for unlocking or locking is substantially horizontally adjustable, for example by means of a traction and / or pushing means revolving around the peripheral wall part, which allows actuation with reduced effort. In another embodiment, this can for example also be done by means of one or more rigid latch.
  • the locking device preferably has at least one locking element fastened to the peripheral wall part with a hook which cooperates lockingly with a corresponding part on the bottom or top wall part.
  • a lateral removal of the lid possibly without substantial lifting the cover, or a lateral removal of the soil, possibly without wesentli ⁇ ches lifting the peripheral wall part, possible, which can facilitate handling.
  • Particularly easier is the removal of the bottom wall part, which can be pulled out horizontally without additional measures under the peripheral wall part, wherein the tobacco is stripped on the inner wall of the bottom wall part. The drop height of the tobacco is therefore reduced to a minimum and avoided an impairment of the falling tobacco ver ⁇ .
  • a locking device is provided which prevents unintentional opening of the transport container in the locked state of the locking device.
  • the blocking or unlocking of the locking device is effected by the unlocking or locking movement of the bolt, so that no additional activities for locking or unlocking the locking device are required. This is by no means absolutely necessary.
  • a corresponding seal is provided for sealing between the bottom or top wall part and the peripheral wall part.
  • a plurality of locking devices distributed over the circumference of the circumferential wall part is preferably provided.
  • the peripheral wall part and / or the bottom or top wall part comprises a supporting layer and an inside coating.
  • the load-bearing layer can be selected by the manufacturer, in particular according to production criteria.
  • a suitable for many applications lightweight material is wood, for example in the form of multiplex or screen printing plates.
  • the container Due to the inside coating, the container can be adapted to the respective requirements and customer requirements with regard to the product to be transported.
  • Metallic coatings, such as stainless steel or anodized aluminum, are preferred for many applications.
  • Advantages of the inside coating are moisture repellency, food suitability, improved thermal insulation, improved product compatibility, especially in the case of direct contact with the tobacco, improved tobacco release by reduced tobacco adhesion to the container interior. page.
  • the thickness of the coating is less than the thickness of the supporting layer and is preferably at most 1 mm, preferably at most 0.5 mm.
  • the thickness of the coating is less than the thickness of the supporting layer and is preferably at most 1 mm, preferably at most 0.5 mm.
  • the claim 15 directed to the inside coating of the supporting layer is optionally independent, i. in a form referring back to the preamble of claim 1, worthy of protection.
  • the object underlying such a claim is to improve the individual adaptability of a transport container to different requirements and customer requirements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a tobacco transport container according to a first embodiment in the locked state of the bottom part
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of the tobacco transport container from FIG. 1 in the unlocked state of the bottom part
  • FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of a tobacco transport container according to the first embodiment in the region of a locking device
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a tobacco transport container according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 5 shows a view of a tobacco transport container according to the first embodiment form from above
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of a tobacco transport container according to a second embodiment in the unlocked state of the bottom part; 7 shows an enlarged view of a tobacco transport container according to the second embodiment in the region of a locking device;
  • FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of a tobacco transport container according to the second embodiment in cross section.
  • FIG. 9 shows a view of a tobacco transport container according to the second embodiment from above.
  • a transport container 10 is essentially formed by a particular rectangular peripheral wall part 11 and a bottom wall part or bottom part 19 closing the bottom opening 13, wherein the lid opening 14 can optionally be closed by means of a cover part 15.
  • a plurality of locking devices 60 Distributed over the circumference of the peripheral wall part 11 are a plurality of locking devices 60. As explained below, in the locked state, the bottom part 19 is held on the circumferential wall part 11 by means of the locking devices 60. In the unlocked state of the locking devices 60, the bottom part 19 is detached from the peripheral wall part 11 and therefore removable. With corresponding locking devices, not shown, the cover part 15 may be releasably secured to the peripheral wall part 11.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 A first embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • a latch 16, 17 is arranged on two opposite sides of the transport container 10.
  • the latches 16, 17 extend approximately parallel to one another and extend approximately horizontally, the horizontal being defined by the plane of the bottom part 19 or of the lid part 15.
  • the latches 16, 17 are preferably of a similar construction; In the following, without limitation, the latch 16 is usually referred to.
  • the latch 16 is on the outside of the peripheral wall part 11 by means of stressesseinrich ⁇ lines 20, 21 guided substantially horizontally displaceable.
  • the leadership tions 20, 21 are formed by a bolt 21 firmly connected to the circumferential wall part 11 and a corresponding guide opening 20.
  • at least one guide device 20, 21 is provided on each latch end, as can be seen in FIGS. 1, 2.
  • the guide opening 20 has a predominantly horizontal component, so that a horizontal displacement of the bolt 16 is possible, which is limited by the abutment of the ends 22, 23 of the guide opening 20 on the corresponding bolt 21.
  • the bottom part 19 comprises a bottom 12 and a strip part 17 attached to the outside edge of the bottom 12 which extends horizontally along the outside edge of the bottom 12 and has a strip 18 projecting horizontally over the outside edge of the bottom 12.
  • a plurality of engagement elements 25 corresponding to the hook elements 24 are attached.
  • each locking device 60 is formed by a hook element 24 on a corresponding part of a bolt 16, 17 and an engagement opening in a corresponding part of the bar 18.
  • the force support for holding the bolt 16 in the closed state by means of positive engagement of the hook elements 24 in correspondingly shaped recesses of the bottom part 19 done.
  • Each of the guide openings 20 has two horizontal end portions 27, 28 and an inclined central portion 29.
  • the latch 16 can be moved horizontally (in Fig. 1 to the right), the bolt 21 first in the horizontal end portion 28 runs.
  • the shift can for example be done manually by means of the controls 30.
  • the hook elements 24 are almost free under the interlocking outlets 25.
  • the bolt 21 passes through the inclined central portion 29, whereby the bolt 16 is raised in the sense of positive guidance and the hook elements 24 are raised by the interlocking openings 25 of the bar 18. Therefore, no separate actuation is required for raising the bolt 16, but this takes place automatically or automatically as a result of the displacement of the bolt 16.
  • the hook elements 24 lie completely above the rail part 17 and are located completely out of engagement with the engagement openings 25, so that the latch 16 is completely out of the area of interaction with the bottom part 19.
  • the bolt 21 may instead be fastened to the latch 16 and the guide opening 45 may be provided in the peripheral wall part 11.
  • the latch is preferably arranged for the purpose of simplifying handling for actuation at both latch ends.
  • a locking device 40 may preferably be provided. This can be carried out, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4.
  • An arresting element 41 is guided in a vertically displaceable manner relative to the bottom part 19 in a guide 44 provided in the bottom part 19.
  • the locking element 41 has a blocking element 42, which is provided for engaging in a corresponding Sperröffhung in the bar 18.
  • the blocking opening with the engagement opening 25 forms a common opening;
  • separate locking and Eingreifofmungen may be provided.
  • On the latch 16 a pin is attached, which is formed in this case by a screw 43.
  • the pin 43 is guided horizontally displaceable in a provided in the locking element 41 horizontal slot 45.
  • the pin 43 In the fully locked state shown in Fig. 1, the pin 43 is located at one end of the long hole 45 (right end in Fig. 3).
  • the blocking element 42 of the alignment element 41 engages in the blocking opening 25 of the strip 18, whereby a horizontal displacement of the peripheral wall part 11 relative to the bottom part 19 is prevented.
  • the pin 43 By further displacement of the bolt 16, this is, as described above, raised.
  • the locking element 41 is thereby simultaneously raised vertically in the form of a positive guide and the blocking element 42 is brought out of engagement with the locking opening 25.
  • the blocking element is completely out of engagement with the locking opening 25, so that the bottom part 19 is displaceable horizontally relative to the peripheral wall part 11.
  • the locking element 41 is displaced downward in the reverse order by means of the pin 43 in the form of a positive guide, whereby the locking element 42 is brought into engagement with the locking opening 25.
  • the pin 43 may be attached to the locking element 41 and the horizontal slot 45 may be provided in the latch 16.
  • the locking device 40 may be operatively directly, i. bypassing the bolt 16, be arranged between the peripheral wall part 11 and the bottom part 19.
  • the latch 16 has an operating element 30 at both ends and is therefore operable on both sides by the outside of the transport container 10.
  • corresponding recesses 31 may be provided in the peripheral wall part 11 in order to enable actuation of the control elements 30 even when the latch 16 is inserted.
  • a latch 16 may be sufficient.
  • a horizontal guide can then be provided instead of the strap 17.
  • more than two bars may be provided.
  • the latch 16 is held in a latch receptacle 32 which is formed by a latch housing 35.
  • the example U-shaped latch housing 35 includes a portion 33 of the peripheral wall portion 11 and an outer protective strip 34.
  • the part 33 and the protective strip 34 may be integrally formed, but this is by no means absolutely the case, the protective strip 34 may therefore be formed separately.
  • the protective strip 34 covers the latch 16 to the outside and protects the latch mechanism against the ingress of dust or dirt and other mechanical influences.
  • the peripheral wall part 11 is essentially formed by a load-bearing wall 50 made of a suitable material, in particular a wood material, which is provided with an inner-side, thinner coating 51 made of a suitable material, for example of precious metal. steel plates or anodized aluminum plates is provided.
  • the bottom 12 or the bottom part 19 is essentially formed by a supporting wall 52 and an inside coating 53.
  • FIG. 6-9 A second preferred embodiment is shown in Figs. 6-9. Matching or increased by 100 reference numerals refer to the same or functionally similar parts, the above description of the second embodiment is mutatis mutandis transferable.
  • each locking device 60 has a locking element 70 connected to the peripheral wall part 11, which is pivotable about an axis defined by a bolt 62 fixedly connected to the peripheral wall part 11 or to the profile element 65.
  • the locking element 70 comprises a bent hook portion 124 which is engageable by pivoting the locking element 70 into or out of engagement with a corresponding retaining part 63 fixedly connected to the bottom part 19, for example a pin.
  • the hook portion 124 is fully raised above the bottom plate 12.
  • the bottom plate 12 can therefore, optionally without men measures further, horizontally displaced below the peripheral wall portion 11 and optionally removed from the transport container 10.
  • befindliches product is stripped off on the inner wall of the peripheral wall part 11 and falls through the bottom opening 13, for example, to a underlying pad.
  • the second embodiment differs from the first in that raising or lowering of the locking element 70 is not required to bring the hook portion 124 in the vertical direction completely out of the cooperation area with the bottom part 19; This is effected solely by the pivoting of the locking element 70.
  • each locking device 60 is formed by a locking element 70 with the hook part 124 and a holding part 63.
  • the adjustment of the locking element 70 for locking or unlocking is effected by horizontal displacement of an actuating element 64.
  • the actuating element 64 is, for example, a plate, which is guided in a horizontally displaceable manner in a profiling element 65 surrounding the bottom opening in a peripheral wall part 11.
  • Mounted on the plate 64 is a pin 68, which engages in an opening 66 of the locking element 70 in order to pivot the locking element 70 by horizontal displacement of the plate 64.
  • the opening 66 is expediently designed as a long hole.
  • the displacement of the actuating elements 64 preferably takes place by means of a traction element 67 which completely revolves around the circumferential wall part 11 and to which the actuating elements 64 are fastened.
  • This has the advantage that all Verriegelungs ⁇ elements 70 are simultaneously locked and unlocked by means of the traction means 67, which significantly reduces the cost.
  • the traction means 67 is designed here as a belt, but it can also be, for example, a chain, a steel belt or the like.
  • the traction means 67 is guided in the profiled element 65 surrounding the circumferential wall part 11 at the bottom opening.
  • Umlenkmit ⁇ tel 69 for deflecting the traction means 67 are provided on the vertical edges of the peripheral wall portion 11.
  • a tensioning means 74 for example a belt tensioner, may preferably be provided in order to be able to set a desired tension of the traction means 67.
  • an engagement means 71 here in the form of a pin, is provided for actuating the traction means 67.
  • the traction means 67 is used to unlock or lock the container 10th moved horizontally. This can be done in particular by means of a separate gripping or handling tool.
  • a suitable handling device (not shown) may be connected to the traction means 67.
  • the engagement means 71 is expediently arranged on the outside of the transport container 10 and not inside the container 10, in order to enable locking or release from the outside.
  • a circumferential protective strip 72 in the region of engagement of the hook parts 124 is provided in the holding parts 63.
  • a Verriege ⁇ management elements 70 completely overlapping protective strip.
  • a peripheral, projecting protective strip 73 is provided on the profile element 65.
  • the second embodiment preferably has a locking device, not shown, which prevents unintentional opening of the transport container 10 in the locked state of the locking device.
  • the bottom opening 13 is free of locking parts. In particular, tobacco adhesions to locking elements are thereby prevented and sealing of locking parts is unnecessary.
  • a handling element for a handling tool of the tobacco-processing industry for example in the form of an annular peripheral projection 38 or a collar 61 on the lid opening. It can also be provided on the bottom part 19 skids, not shown.
  • the operation of the locking device is not limited to an operation with a separate handling tool.
  • the Verriegelungseinrich ⁇ device for example, be manually operable or include a pneumatic or electrical actuator.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un contenant de transport de tabac destiné à l'industrie du tabac. Ce dispositif comporte un élément paroi périphérique (11) qui forme une ouverture de fond (13) et une ouverture de couvercle (14), et un élément paroi fond ou couvercle (19) fermant l'ouverture de fond ou de couvercle (13, 14). L'invention est caractérisée en ce que le contenant de transport comprend au moins un dispositif de verrouillage (60) placé de manière active entre l'élément paroi de fond ou de couvercle (19) et l'élément paroi périphérique (11). L'élément paroi fond ou couvercle (19) est fixé à l'élément paroi périphérique (11) de manière amovible à l'aide du dispositif de verrouillage (60)
PCT/EP2005/007215 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac WO2006002973A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05767856A EP1776297A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410032052 DE102004032052A1 (de) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Tabak-Transportbehälter für die tabakverarbeitende Industrie
DE102004032052.7 2004-07-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006002973A2 true WO2006002973A2 (fr) 2006-01-12
WO2006002973A3 WO2006002973A3 (fr) 2006-03-16

Family

ID=34972994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2005/007215 WO2006002973A2 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Contenant de transport de tabac destines a l'industrie du tabac

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1776297A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1980842A (fr)
DE (1) DE102004032052A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006002973A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITVE20080044A1 (it) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-24 Garbuio Spa Dispositivo particolarmente per lo scioglimento e la dosatura di tabacco stoccato in contenitori
EP2942113B1 (fr) * 2014-05-07 2020-08-12 Mettler-Toledo Garvens GmbH Dispositif de prélèvement pour un collecteur
CN116216096A (zh) * 2023-01-19 2023-06-06 青岛嘉恒新能源设备有限公司 一种方便存放和运输的可折叠的特种集装箱

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3161300A (en) * 1963-02-27 1964-12-15 Youngstown Steel Door Co Drop bottom container having latch means therefor
FR2068178A5 (fr) * 1969-11-28 1971-08-20 Rastoin Blaise
AT367711B (de) * 1979-11-05 1982-07-26 Austria Email Ag Behaelter
EP0350739A1 (fr) * 1988-07-14 1990-01-17 Josef Sattler Boîte pour articles à fumer
IE65401B1 (en) * 1990-04-23 1995-10-18 Reynolds Tobacco Co R High barrier packages for smoking articles and other products
FR2726249B1 (fr) * 1994-10-28 1997-01-24 Kiplivit Sa Caisse de conditionnement repliable
DE29606619U1 (de) * 1996-04-12 1996-08-08 Klötzer, Wieland, Dipl.-Ing., 42929 Wermelskirchen Abfallsammelbehälter
US7004344B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2006-02-28 Tolko Industries Ltd. Collapsible bin
US6726006B1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2004-04-27 Douglas Amon Funderburk Flask-shaped cigarette container and method of packaging cigarettes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004032052A1 (de) 2006-01-19
EP1776297A2 (fr) 2007-04-25
CN1980842A (zh) 2007-06-13
WO2006002973A3 (fr) 2006-03-16
EP1826149A1 (fr) 2007-08-29

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