WO2006097267A1 - Melanges vitamines - Google Patents
Melanges vitamines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006097267A1 WO2006097267A1 PCT/EP2006/002303 EP2006002303W WO2006097267A1 WO 2006097267 A1 WO2006097267 A1 WO 2006097267A1 EP 2006002303 W EP2006002303 W EP 2006002303W WO 2006097267 A1 WO2006097267 A1 WO 2006097267A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- vitamin
- approximately
- zinc
- carotene
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000016804 zinc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000011649 selenium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010064930 age-related macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012721 chromium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta1-THC Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004262 retinal health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 18
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 15
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LOFNIBRQSA-N all-trans-Zeaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 zinc Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-JLGXGRJMSA-N (3R,3'R)-beta,beta-carotene-3,3'-diol Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-JLGXGRJMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LQFQNGICSA-N Z-zeaxanthin Natural products C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=CC(C)=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LQFQNGICSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QOPRSMDTRDMBNK-RNUUUQFGSA-N Zeaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C QOPRSMDTRDMBNK-RNUUUQFGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- LJAOOBNHPFKCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride hexahydrate Chemical group O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] LJAOOBNHPFKCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010930 zeaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001775 zeaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940043269 zeaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001809 DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011626 DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000007014 Retinitis pigmentosa Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004531 Selenoprotein P Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010042443 Selenoprotein P Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000000785 Tagetes erecta Species 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940107218 chromium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940117373 dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000020665 omega-6 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940033080 omega-6 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000790 retinal pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-QAYBQHTQSA-N zeaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-QAYBQHTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N δ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N (2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e)-docosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC(=O)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3O)=CC=C21 PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Ketone, O18-Me-Ussuriedine Natural products CC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IELOKBJPULMYRW-NJQVLOCASA-N D-alpha-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C IELOKBJPULMYRW-NJQVLOCASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002414 D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011740 D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N Selenium-L-methionine Chemical compound C[Se]CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenomethionine Natural products C[Se]CCC(N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000736851 Tagetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012308 Tagetes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc lactate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002424 anti-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003161 choroid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099418 d- alpha-tocopherol succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940039770 d-alpha-tocopheryl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018823 dietary intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) Natural products COC(=O)C(C)NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008397 ocular pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004296 scotopic vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-L selenite(2-) Chemical class [O-][Se]([O-])=O MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002718 selenomethionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011655 sodium selenate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018716 sodium selenate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001881 sodium selenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005457 triglyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003735 xanthophylls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008210 xanthophylls Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000314 zinc acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013904 zinc acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
- A61K31/355—Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
- A61K31/047—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates having two or more hydroxy groups, e.g. sorbitol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/202—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having three or more double bonds, e.g. linolenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/04—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/30—Zinc; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vitamin composition that strengthens and promotes retinal health through the prevention, stabilization, reversal and/or treatment of visual acuity loss in people with certain ocular diseases.
- the present invention relates to an antioxidant , omega-3-fatty acids and lutein supplement composition that decreases visual acuity loss by reducing the risk of developing age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It further relates to an antioxidant, omega-3-fatty acids, chromium and selenium composition. It also relates to an antioxidant , omega-3-fatty acids, chromium, selenium and zinc composition. Moreover, said compositions typically exhibit a favorable role in other chronic pathologies of the eye such as retinitis pigmentosa.
- an antioxidant is selected from vitamin E, vitamin C 1 beta-carotene and lutein and mixtures thereof.
- beta-carotene is omitted from these antioxidants.
- the present invention likewise provides a method of treating / preventing a human or other animal suffering from AMD or being at risk of developing AMD comprising administering an effective amount of any of the compositions disclosed herein.
- the compounds of the invention can be administered by oral, intraperitoneal, intravenous, subcutaneous, transcutaneous or intramuscular routes.
- a preferred route of administration is the oral route.
- the preferred vitamin composition of the present invention is a formulation of essential ingredients preferably in quantities set forth below in Table 1 , to be ingested daily. Table 1
- the preferred daily dosage of the subject composition as specified above may be administered in the form of one or more tablets.
- Most preferably the daily dosage of the subject composition is provided in the form of one tablet taken three times daily, for a total of 3 tablets a day, or in the form of 1 tablets taken twice daily, for a total of 2 tablets a day.
- twice or three times daily dosing in one or more tablets per dose provides improved absorption and better maintenance of blood levels of the essential ingredients.
- Tablets of the preferred formulation of the subject composition may contain larger or smaller quantities of essential ingredients per tablet than the minimum quantities per tablet specified above. Larger quantities of essential ingredients, to compensate for some degradation which may occur over time. Smaller quantities of essential ingredients, for example, to take into account the food intake situation of a patient / animal.
- the listed quantities of ingredients as contained in a composition of the present invention may typically range from 20 % below the indicated quantities of each ingredient up to 20% above the indicated quantities of each ingredient. Therefore, as used herein, an addressed concentration shall encompass +/- 20% by weight of an addressed and listed ingredient.
- 10 mg vitamin E shall for example encompass a range from 8 - 12 mg vitamin E.
- the subject composition By providing larger quantities of essential ingredients in each tablet, one is ensured that even with ingredient degradation, one hundred percent of the ingredient amount specified on the tablet sale label is provided upon oral administration of the tablet through to the specified expiration date of the tablet.
- Another consideration in formulating the subject composition is that depending on the source and/or manufacturing process of the individual ingredients, individual ingredient degradation rates may vary. For example, depending on the source of beta-carotene, a quantity of approximately 5 to 10 percent more beta-carotene may be necessary per tablet to provide the specified amount of beta-carotene per tablet as that listed on the tablet sale label through to the expiration date of the product. Accordingly, the specific formulation of the subject composition will vary depending on the sources of the individual ingredients and the specified length of product shelf life before expiration.
- the product shelf life for nutritional or dietary supplements is approximately two to three years. Tablet formulations may also vary somewhat depending on slight deviations from manufacturing specifications within controlled tolerance ranges as customary within the field of art. Hence, typically a deviation of + / - 20% (smaller / larger) amounts in a preferred composition are still suitable to exhibit a pharmacological efficacy. Variations contemplated in administering the subject composition to humans or other animals include, but are not limited to, providing time-release tablets or tablets manufactured to be administered as a single dose or as other multiple part dosages.
- each tablet of the subject composition preferably contains the following essential ingredients in the quantities specified below including overages to compensate for ingredient degradation.
- formulations of the subject composition are provided below in accordance with a 3- tablet oral daily dosage regime.
- a tablet does also pertain to a capsule, dragee, pellet, suppository and the like. Hence the term tablet pertains in particular to the quantity contained in one respective piece.
- Vitamin C is a well known water-soluble antioxidant. Humans depend on external sources of vitamin C to meet their vitamin C requirements. Vitamin C in the form of ascorbate is found in the aqueous humor of human eyes.
- Vitamin C typically protects the retina against the side effects of light.
- the subject composition provides a daily dose of preferably 60 mg of vitamin C.
- Ascorbic acid is the preferred source of vitamin C in the subject tablets, although other sources such as for example sodium ascorbate could alternatively be used.
- a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains 60 mg vitamin C per tablet.
- a total daily dosage vitamin C is typically present in an amount of from 10 - 150 mg, more preferably from 30 - 100 mg, and in particular from 40 - 80 mg.
- Vitamin E is also a well-known antioxidant. Vitamin E can work synergistically with vitamin C in protecting vital cell function from normal oxidants.
- the DHA supplementation of the present invention requires supplementation in Vitamin E that plays a protective role on the membranous lipids.
- Vitamin E is a relatively non-toxic fat-soluble vitamin. Vitamin E is readily oxidized thereby significantly reducing its activity during periods of storage prior to ingestion. Once ingested, vitamin E is stored within the body and can contribute to the total body pool of vitamin E for up to one year.
- the subject composition provides approximately 10 mg of vitamin E per tablet.
- Dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate is the preferred source of vitamin E in the subject tablets although other sources of vitamin E, such as for example trimethyl tocopheryl acetate and/or vitamin E succinate, may be used in the alternative.
- 1.0 mg of vitamin E is equal to 1 IU of dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate.
- 1mg D alpha tocopheryl acetate corresponds to 1.5 IU.
- a total daily dosage vitamin E is typically present in an amount of from 5 - 30 mg, especially from 7 - 20 mg, and in particular from 10 - 15 mg.
- Zinc is important in maintaining the health of an eye's retina and is an essential part of more than 100 enzymes involved in digestion, metabolism, reproduction and wound healing.
- RDA for zinc is approximately 10 mg.
- Zinc plays an antioxidant role as a cofactor for enzymes that directly participate in oxidant defense.
- Zinc concentrations in the retina and choroid are among the highest in the body .
- Zinc is also considered to have an interaction with vitamine A in the generation of the visual pigments of the retina.
- the subject composition provides approximately 15 mg zinc per tablet.
- Zinc is preferred in the form of zinc oxide in subject tablets due to the fact zinc oxide provides the most concentrated form for elemental zinc and is well tolerated in the digestive system.
- other forms of zinc such as for example zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride, zinc lactate, or zinc sulfate may alternatively be used or be used in combination with zinc oxide in the subject composition.
- zinc refers to a zinc salt, and more preferably to zinc oxide, zinc chloride or zinc gluconate, most preferably to zinc gluconate.
- a total daily dosage zinc is typically present in an amount of from 5 - 45 mg, more preferably from 10 - 40 mg, and in particular from 25 - 35 mg.
- chromium refers to a Cr 3+ - salt.
- a preferred chromium salt is chromium trichloride hexahydrate, chromium sulfate or chromium oxide, and more preferably chromium trichloride hexahydrate.
- Chromium is in particular important for two reasons : for oxidative balance for insulinemia balance , diabetes is often associated to AMD
- Chromium e.g. in the form of chromium trichloride hexahydrate is preferably used in a composition of the present invention.
- Other chromium salts might be used as well, such as e.g. sulfate, oxide and the like.
- the subject composition provides approximately 25 micrograms of chromium per tablet.
- chromium On a total daily dosage, chromium may typically be present in an amount of from 5 - 75 micrograms, more preferably from 10 - 50 micrograms, and especially from 20 - 40 micrograms.
- Lutein like beta-carotene, is a carotenoid. Lutein is also an antioxidant found in the retina of healthy eyes.
- Lutein and zeaxanthine are xanthophylls , belonging to the group of carotinoids.
- Lutein and zeaxanthine are pigments found in retina; mostly in the macula area , where they play a filter role from blue light and probably an anti oxidant role. These pigments are not synthesized in vivo , thus an external (food) supplementation is required for the macular pigment composition.
- Lutein is the precursor of zeaxanthin.
- lutein consumption might be inversely related to eye diseases such as AMD .
- Studies in human show that lutein supplementation results in increased macular pigment.
- the subject composition preferably provides approximately 6 mg of pure lutein per tablet.
- Lutein in the form of pure Flora GIo (supplier Roche) is preferably used.
- This source provides crystalline lutein and zeaxanthin, from marigold oleoresins extracted from marigold flowers (tagetes).
- Lutein, zeaxanthin and other caroteno ⁇ ds represent, according to their label, 80 % of the weight of the raw material called "FloraGLO crystalline Lutein". This is taken into account when provided in a composition of the present invention.
- an addressed composition contains approximately 1 - 20 mg, more preferably 2 - 17 mg, and even more preferably 3 - 14 mg lutein per day.
- OMEGA-3-FATTY ACIDS Fatty acids from the omega 3 group are mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These fatty acids modify for example the composition with respect to the membranous permeability. They may also modify the distribution of membranous proteinic receptor.
- EPA eicosapentaenoic acid
- DHA docosahexaenoic acid
- DHA may impart further effects to the retina, namely : direct positive effect on the structure and the maintenance of lipid balance of external photoreceptors segments.
- anti-apoptotic action anti oxidant action increase mitochondrial activity
- omega-3-fatty acids are docohexaenoic acid (DHA) or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA).
- the maximum dosage recommended for EPA / DHA supplementation is for example 300 mg / kg (Simopoulos et al.Conference report : workshop on the essentiality of and recommended dietary intakes for omega -6- and omega-3-fatty acids. J Am Coll Nutr, 1999;
- the maximum recommended daily dosage of omega-3 fatty acid is
- EPA is the physiologic precursor of DHA .
- the preferred source for omega-3 fatty acid is fish oil.
- the fish oil content 33% DHA / 23%
- the source of the fish oil may have an influence on the content of DHA and EPA.
- the subject composition provides approximately 200 mg of an omega-3-fatty acid per tablet, more preferably 200 mg of fish oil, having 33% DHA / 23% EPA.
- fish oil contains fatty acids esterified by glycerol, and is thus a triglyceride.
- fatty acids are classified in 2 groups, namely saturated fatty acids and non-saturated fatty acids.
- omega-6 fatty acids and the omega-3 fatty acids.
- Sources are :
- Natural fish oil as triglyceride form with approximately 18% EPA and 12% DHA (by weight).
- compositions of the present invention may typically contain :
- a composition may typically contain between 20 and 100 mg (average
- the subject composition provides approximately 10 - 600 mg, more preferably 20 - 500 mg, and even more preferably 30 - 400 mg omega-3 fatty acid per day.
- Beta-carotene a pro-form of vitamin A, is a lipid-soluble orange pigment found in many vegetables. Beta-carotene is converted to vitamin A in the body with an efficiency of approximately 50 percent. The recommended daily dosage of vitamin A is 5,000 IU corresponding to 3 mg. Beta-carotene has one of the highest antioxidant potentials of the antioxidants.
- the rhodopsine visual pigment necessary for scotopic vision, depends on the Vitamine A physiological amount .
- beta carotene as an antioxidant will protect the lutein from oxidation.
- beta-carotene is omitted from the composition of the present invention.
- Such a composition is preferably recommended for smokers.
- the subject composition preferably provides approximately 2 mg beta-carotene (3334 IU) per tablet.
- Each mg beta-carotene corresponds to a potency of 1 ,667 IU vitamin A.
- beta- carotene be present in a composition of the present invention, then it would preferably contain approximately 0.5 - 6 mg, more preferably 1 - 4 mg, and even more preferably 2 - 3 mg beta-carotene per day.
- the DHA supplementation requires supplementation with selenium that plays a protective role on the membranous lipids.
- Selenium exhibits also an anti oxidant role as a cofactor for enzymes (such as glutathione peroxydase) that participate directly in the oxidant defense.
- enzymes such as glutathione peroxydase
- AMD prevention namely thioredoxine reductase and selenoprotein P.
- the thioredoxine reductase would act in cell rapid increase and in the apoptosis defence.
- the selenoprotein P which represents the blood circulate form of selenium, should protect the endothelial cells of the vessels from oxidative components.
- the association vitamine E and selenium is important, because vitamine E is a liposoluble antioxidant, and has a complementary action with respect to the Selenium. Therefore, it must not be omitted as a trace element and is a mandatory ingredient in a composition of the present invention.
- selenium refers to a selenite salt, such as sodium selenite.
- Selenium may also be used in the form of selenomethionine or as sodium selenate, or as a mixture thereof.
- a preferred selenium is sodium selenite.
- the subject composition provides approximately 50 micrograms selenium per tablet.
- selenium is typically present in an amount of about 15 - 150 micrograms, more preferably from 20 - 100 micrograms and in particular from 30 - 70 micrograms.
- the present invention pertains to a composition consisting approximately or exactly of from 10 - 150 mg of vitamin C, of from 5 - 30 mg of vitamin E, of from 1 - 20 mg of lutein, of from 5 - 30 mg zinc, of from 15 - 150 micrograms selenium, of from 5 - 75 micrograms chromium, and of from 10 - 600 mg of an omega-3-fatty acid.
- a precisely defined composition is in particular useful in the manufacture of a medicament to treat and/or prevent, e.g. when given on a daily basis, e.g. in one or in more fractions, e.g.
- the invention also relates to a method of treating and/or preventing age related macular degeneration or any other pathological disorder of the retina in a subject, comprising administering an effective amount of a composition as defined hereinabove.
- compositions of the present invention are prepared in a manner known per se, for example by means of conventional mixing, granulating, coating, dissolving or lyophilizing processes.
- compositions may be sterilized and/or may comprise excipients, for example preservatives, stabilizers, wetting agents and/or emulsifiers, solubilizers, salts for regulating osmotic pressure and/or buffers and are prepared in a manner known per se, for example by means of conventional dissolving and lyophilizing processes.
- the said solutions or suspensions may comprise viscosity-increasing agents, typically sodium carboxymethylcellu- lose, carboxymethylcellulose, dextran, polyvinylpyrrolidone, or gelatins, or also solubilizers, for example Tween 80 [polyoxyethylene(20)sorbitan mono-oleate; trademark of ICI Americas, Inc, USA].
- Suitable carriers are especially fillers, such as sugars, for example lactose, saccharose, mannitol or sorbitol, cellulose preparations, and/or calcium phosphates, for example tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate, and also binders, such as starches, for example corn, wheat, rice or potato starch, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl- cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and/or polyvinylpyrrolidone, and/or, if desired, disintegrators, such as the above-mentioned starches, also carboxymethyl starch, cross- linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, alginic acid or a salt thereof, such as sodium alginate.
- fillers such as sugars, for example lactose, saccharose, mannitol or sorbitol, cellulose preparations, and/or calcium phosphates, for example tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate
- binders such as starches,
- compositions for oral administration also include hard capsules consisting of gelatin, and also soft, sealed capsules consisting of gelatin and a plasticizer, such as glycerol or sorbitol.
- the hard capsules may contain the active ingredient in the form of granules, for example in admixture with fillers, such as corn starch, binders, and/or glidants, such as talc or magnesium stearate, and optionally stabilizers.
- the active ingredient is preferably dissolved or suspended in suitable liquid excipients, such as fatty oils, paraffin oil or liquid polyethylene glycols or fatty acid esters of ethylene or propylene glycol, to which stabilizers and detergents, for example of the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester type, may also be added.
- suitable liquid excipients such as fatty oils, paraffin oil or liquid polyethylene glycols or fatty acid esters of ethylene or propylene glycol, to which stabilizers and detergents, for example of the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester type, may also be added.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0608512-1A BRPI0608512A2 (pt) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | misturas de vitaminas |
CA002599468A CA2599468A1 (fr) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | Melanges vitamines |
AU2006224771A AU2006224771A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | Vitamin mixtures |
JP2008501216A JP2008533075A (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | ビタミン混合物 |
EP06707544A EP1865948A1 (fr) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | Melanges vitamines |
MX2007011315A MX2007011315A (es) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | Mezclas de vitaminas. |
AU2010201804A AU2010201804A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2010-05-05 | Vitamin mixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0502582A FR2883182B1 (fr) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Composition de vitamines utiles dans le traitement des maladies oculaires |
FR0502582 | 2005-03-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006097267A1 true WO2006097267A1 (fr) | 2006-09-21 |
Family
ID=35159734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2006/002303 WO2006097267A1 (fr) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-14 | Melanges vitamines |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1865948A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2008533075A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20070112389A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101132790A (fr) |
AU (2) | AU2006224771A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0608512A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2599468A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2883182B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2007011315A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2007137988A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006097267A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1922062A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-05-21 | DSMIP Assets B.V. | Traitement ou prévention de la dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'age |
JP2008239528A (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Lion Corp | 目及び脳機能改善剤 |
WO2009098186A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-13 | Novartis Ag | Composés organiques |
WO2011095837A1 (fr) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Soluciones Extractivas Alimentarias, S.L. Solutex | Esters éthyliques de l'acide docosahexaénoïque et/ou leurs dérivés pour la prévention et/ou le traitement de la dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge |
WO2017123103A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Dee, Kennie U. | Composition stable et de goût agréable de comprimés à sucer de vitamine c et de zinc |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726734A (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-10-17 | 邓群洲 | 一种富含叶黄素和多种维生素的软胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN110559314A (zh) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-12-13 | 中港大富科技有限公司 | 一种保护视力的组合物 |
FR3094209B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-03-12 | Sophie Hvostoff | Composition de desmodium et de chrome trivalent et utilisation a visee oculaire |
CN111943268A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 成都虹冉生物科技有限公司 | 从生产维生素k3的废液中回收铬的工艺 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1214893A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-19 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH | Compositions pour améliorer la santé |
US6649195B1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2003-11-18 | Vitacost.Com, Inc. | Eyesight enhanced maintenance composition |
US20040001817A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2004-01-01 | Giampapa Vincent C. | Anti-aging nutritional supplement |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2280093A1 (fr) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | John V. Kosbab | Compositions et procedes destines a la prevention et au traitement de maladies degeneratives vasculaires |
US6582721B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2003-06-24 | Alcon, Inc. | Stable carotene-xanthophyll beadlet compositions and methods of use |
WO2002047493A2 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-20 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Compositions de composes destinees a la promotion de la sante |
EP1635842A4 (fr) * | 2003-06-20 | 2007-04-04 | Alcon Inc | Traitement de la dmla par combinaison d'ingredients |
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 FR FR0502582A patent/FR2883182B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-03-14 RU RU2007137988/15A patent/RU2007137988A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-03-14 EP EP06707544A patent/EP1865948A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-14 WO PCT/EP2006/002303 patent/WO2006097267A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-03-14 BR BRPI0608512-1A patent/BRPI0608512A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-14 MX MX2007011315A patent/MX2007011315A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-03-14 JP JP2008501216A patent/JP2008533075A/ja active Pending
- 2006-03-14 CA CA002599468A patent/CA2599468A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-14 KR KR1020077021151A patent/KR20070112389A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-14 CN CNA2006800071528A patent/CN101132790A/zh active Pending
- 2006-03-14 AU AU2006224771A patent/AU2006224771A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-05-05 AU AU2010201804A patent/AU2010201804A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1214893A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-19 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH | Compositions pour améliorer la santé |
US20040001817A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2004-01-01 | Giampapa Vincent C. | Anti-aging nutritional supplement |
US6649195B1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2003-11-18 | Vitacost.Com, Inc. | Eyesight enhanced maintenance composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
TURCOTTE P.: "ANTIOXIDANT VITAMINS, ZINC AND AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION: WHAT WE CAN NOW RECOMMENT TO OUR PATIENTS", PRACTICAL OPTOMETRY, vol. 14, no. 1, 2003, pages 35 - 36, XP001207954 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1922062A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-05-21 | DSMIP Assets B.V. | Traitement ou prévention de la dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'age |
JP2008239528A (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Lion Corp | 目及び脳機能改善剤 |
WO2009098186A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-13 | Novartis Ag | Composés organiques |
WO2011095837A1 (fr) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Soluciones Extractivas Alimentarias, S.L. Solutex | Esters éthyliques de l'acide docosahexaénoïque et/ou leurs dérivés pour la prévention et/ou le traitement de la dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge |
WO2017123103A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Dee, Kennie U. | Composition stable et de goût agréable de comprimés à sucer de vitamine c et de zinc |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010201804A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
AU2006224771A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
FR2883182B1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 |
CN101132790A (zh) | 2008-02-27 |
EP1865948A1 (fr) | 2007-12-19 |
KR20070112389A (ko) | 2007-11-23 |
MX2007011315A (es) | 2007-11-08 |
FR2883182A1 (fr) | 2006-09-22 |
BRPI0608512A2 (pt) | 2010-01-05 |
CA2599468A1 (fr) | 2006-09-21 |
JP2008533075A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
RU2007137988A (ru) | 2009-04-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20100028459A1 (en) | Nutritional supplement composition for treatment of ocular diseases | |
EP1383399B1 (fr) | Complement nutritionnel destine a traiter la degenerescence maculaire | |
US20100068298A1 (en) | Nutritional supplement composition for treatment of ocular diseases | |
AU2010201804A1 (en) | Vitamin mixtures | |
WO2009098186A1 (fr) | Composés organiques | |
AU2002258562A1 (en) | Nutritionaln supplement to treat macular degeneration |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006707544 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2599468 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680007152.8 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 6904/DELNP/2007 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006224771 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/a/2007/011315 Country of ref document: MX Ref document number: 1020077021151 Country of ref document: KR |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008501216 Country of ref document: JP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006224771 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20060314 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006224771 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007137988 Country of ref document: RU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006707544 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0608512 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 |