WO2005005384A1 - Procede de preparation d'atorvastatine calcique amorphe sans interconversion d'une forme cristalline - Google Patents
Procede de preparation d'atorvastatine calcique amorphe sans interconversion d'une forme cristalline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005005384A1 WO2005005384A1 PCT/TR2003/000062 TR0300062W WO2005005384A1 WO 2005005384 A1 WO2005005384 A1 WO 2005005384A1 TR 0300062 W TR0300062 W TR 0300062W WO 2005005384 A1 WO2005005384 A1 WO 2005005384A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- atorvastatin
- atorvastatin calcium
- calcium
- preparation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
Definitions
- Fig.l shows the formula of [R-(R*,R*)]-2-(4-fluoropheny ⁇ )- ⁇ , ⁇ -dihydroxy-5-(l- methylethyl)-3 -phenyl-4- [(phenylamino)carbonyl] - 1 H-pyrrole- 1 -tert-butylheptanoate .
- Fig.2 shows the formula of [R-(R*,R*)]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- ⁇ , ⁇ -dihydroxy-5-(l- methylethyl)-3 -phenyl-4- [(phenylamino)carbonyl]- 1 H-pyrrole- 1 -heptanoic acid hemi calcium salt (Atorvastatin calcium).
- Fig.3 demonstrates the X-Ray diffractogram of amorphous form of atorvastatin calcium wherein the horizantal axis presents 2 ⁇ and the vertical axis corresponds to peak intensity.
- Atorvastatin calcium the substance known by the chemical name [R-(R*, R*)]-2-(4- fluorophenyl)- ⁇ , ⁇ -dihydroxy-5-(l-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]- 1 H-pyrrole- 1 -heptanoic acid hemi calcium salt is a synthetic HMGA-CoA reductase inhibitor which is used for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia.
- Atorvastatin in the pharmaceutical compositions is usually prepared as its calcium salt since it enables atorvastatin to be conveniently formulated in the pharmaceutical formulations.
- Atorvastatin calcium is the substance which is sparingly soluble in water, with pKa
- the crystalline forms are less soluble than the amorphous form, which may cause problems in bioavailabilty of atorvastatin in the body. It is very important to ensure uniformity of the substance being employed in a pharmaceutical formulation.
- (1) from the crystalline form of atorvastatin calcium which comprise: dissolving crystalline form of atorvastatin in a solvent and removing of solvent (US 6,087,511) or alternatively adding a non solvent and filtering the precipitated amorphous form (WO 97/03960, US 6,274,740, US 6,087,311, US 6,528,660).
- a process for the preparation of the amorphous atorvastatin calcium and hydrates thus consist of: a) dissolving atorvastatin tert-butyl ester (Figure 1) in a solvent, b) adding an aqueous alkaline or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution to the reaction mixture, c) removing of the solvent, d) adding water and a water non soluble solvent, e) adding an aqueous calcium salt solution to the reaction mixture, f) separation of the phases and removing of the solvent to obtain desired amorphous atorvastatin calcium and hydrates thereof.
- the process disclosed herein gives amorphous form of atorvastatin calcium in a simple process without interconversion of any crystalline form. Additional solvents are not necessary to precipitate amorphous form. Additionally to these, the problem of removal of water from the product is not observed.
- atorvastatin tert-butyl ester (Fig.l) was dissolved in 100 ml of methanol, and a solution of 0.390 g of NaOH / 15 ml of water was added. Reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at 50°C. After 1 h, TLC showed no starting material (TLC was performed on silica plate, eluent: Hexane/ethyl acetate: 1/1). Methanol was removed under reduced pressure. 100 ml of water and 100 ml of ethyl acetate were added. A solution of 0.870 g of Ca(CH 3 COO) . X H 2 O / 20 ml of water was added.
- Reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at 50°C. Mixture was cooled to room temperature and the phases were seperated. The organic phase was washed with 2X50 ml of water. The organic phase was concentrated under vacuo at 50 °C to give desired amorphous atorvastatin calcium.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003247327A AU2003247327A1 (en) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for the preparation of amortphous atorvastatin calcium without interconversion of any crystalline form |
PCT/TR2003/000062 WO2005005384A1 (fr) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Procede de preparation d'atorvastatine calcique amorphe sans interconversion d'une forme cristalline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2003/000062 WO2005005384A1 (fr) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Procede de preparation d'atorvastatine calcique amorphe sans interconversion d'une forme cristalline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005005384A1 true WO2005005384A1 (fr) | 2005-01-20 |
Family
ID=34057109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2003/000062 WO2005005384A1 (fr) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Procede de preparation d'atorvastatine calcique amorphe sans interconversion d'une forme cristalline |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2003247327A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005005384A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006011155A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-02 | Apollo International Limited | Procede en enceinte unique pour calcium d'atorvastatine amorphe |
US20060106230A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-05-18 | Michael Pinchasov | Processes for preparing amorphous atorvastatin hemi-calcium |
US7511140B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2009-03-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Process for preparing the calcium salt of rosuvastatin |
US8063213B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2011-11-22 | Astrazeneca Uk Limited | Production of rosuvastatin calcium salt |
US9371291B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2016-06-21 | Astrazeneca Uk Limited | Process for the manufacture of the calcium salt of rosuvastatin (E)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-pyrimidin-5-yl](3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid and crystalline intermediates thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6087511A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 2000-07-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process for the production of amorphous [R-(R*,R*)]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-β,δ-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl )-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1H-pyrrole-1-heptanoic acid) calcium salt (2:1) |
WO2002059087A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-01 | Lek Pharmaceutical And Chemical Company D.D. | Preparation de calcium d'atorvastatine non cristallin |
WO2002083637A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Procede de production d'atorvastatine calcique sous forme amorphe |
WO2003068739A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-21 | Zentiva A.S. | Procede de fabrication d'une forme amorphe du sel d'hemicalcium d'acide (3r, 5r) 7-[3-phenyl-4-phenylcarbamoyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-pyrrol-l-yl]-3, 5-dihydroxyheptanoique (atorvastatine) |
-
2003
- 2003-07-15 AU AU2003247327A patent/AU2003247327A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-15 WO PCT/TR2003/000062 patent/WO2005005384A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6087511A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 2000-07-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process for the production of amorphous [R-(R*,R*)]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-β,δ-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl )-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1H-pyrrole-1-heptanoic acid) calcium salt (2:1) |
WO2002059087A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-01 | Lek Pharmaceutical And Chemical Company D.D. | Preparation de calcium d'atorvastatine non cristallin |
WO2002083637A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Procede de production d'atorvastatine calcique sous forme amorphe |
WO2003068739A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-21 | Zentiva A.S. | Procede de fabrication d'une forme amorphe du sel d'hemicalcium d'acide (3r, 5r) 7-[3-phenyl-4-phenylcarbamoyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-pyrrol-l-yl]-3, 5-dihydroxyheptanoique (atorvastatine) |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BAUMANN K L ET AL: "THE CONVERGENT SYNTHESIS OF CI-981, AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE, HIGHLY POTENT, TISSUE SELECTIVE INHIBITOR OF HMG-COA REDUCTASE", 21 April 1992, TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, AMSTERDAM, NL, PAGE(S) 2283-2284, ISSN: 0040-4039, XP000608147 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7511140B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2009-03-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Process for preparing the calcium salt of rosuvastatin |
US7842807B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 | 2010-11-30 | Astrazeneca Uk Limited | Process for preparing the calcium salt of rosuvastatin |
US8063213B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2011-11-22 | Astrazeneca Uk Limited | Production of rosuvastatin calcium salt |
US9371291B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2016-06-21 | Astrazeneca Uk Limited | Process for the manufacture of the calcium salt of rosuvastatin (E)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-pyrimidin-5-yl](3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid and crystalline intermediates thereof |
WO2006011155A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-02 | Apollo International Limited | Procede en enceinte unique pour calcium d'atorvastatine amorphe |
US20060106230A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-05-18 | Michael Pinchasov | Processes for preparing amorphous atorvastatin hemi-calcium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003247327A1 (en) | 2005-01-28 |
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