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WO2005099360A2 - Ampoule electrique - Google Patents

Ampoule electrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005099360A2
WO2005099360A2 PCT/SG2005/000126 SG2005000126W WO2005099360A2 WO 2005099360 A2 WO2005099360 A2 WO 2005099360A2 SG 2005000126 W SG2005000126 W SG 2005000126W WO 2005099360 A2 WO2005099360 A2 WO 2005099360A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric light
housing
light according
support member
lamp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SG2005/000126
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005099360A3 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Muessli
Original Assignee
Singlights Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Singlights Pte Ltd filed Critical Singlights Pte Ltd
Publication of WO2005099360A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005099360A2/fr
Publication of WO2005099360A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005099360A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/32—Special longitudinal shape, e.g. for advertising purposes
    • H01J61/327—"Compact"-lamps, i.e. lamps having a folded discharge path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/48—Means forming part of the tube or lamp for the purpose of supporting it
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/34—Double-wall vessels or containers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/34—Joining base to vessel

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an electric light, more particularly but not exclusive ly, to a fluorescent lamp.
  • a fluorescent lamp is often preferred over an incandescent lamp because a fluorescent lamp consumes less electricity and thus saves energy.
  • a fluorescent lamp comprises two opposing electrodes disposed within and at respective ends of an elongate sealed glass tube containing gas and works on the principle of passing electrons between the electrodes through the gas from one end to the other end of the tube to produce light.
  • the brightness of a fluorescent lamp is dependent on the length of the tube and thus a fluorescent lamp is usually larger than an incandescent light bulb.
  • the fluorescent lamp includes a base comprising a tube holder to support ends of the fluorescent tube and for receiving an electronic ballast to ignite the tube. It is normal to include a glass housing, which may be similar in shape to an incandescent light bulb, to enclose the fluorescent tube,.
  • a glass housing which may be similar in shape to an incandescent light bulb, to enclose the fluorescent tube,.
  • the conventional arrangement of the tube and tube holder leads to higher manufacturing costs. Further, since the holder is disposed at the base, some of the light from the fluorescent tube is blocked.
  • the present invention relates to an electric light comprising an arc lamp, a lamp housing receiving the arc lamp, and a support member connected to the lamp housing and being arranged to support the arc lamp from the lamp housing.
  • an electric light comprising an arc lamp having a light emitting element; a light transmissible housing receiving the light emitting element; a base connected to the arc lamp and being arranged to connect a power source to the light emitting element; and a support member connected to a part of the housing which is spaced from the base and being arranged to support the light emitting element of the arc lamp from the housing.
  • An arc lamp (or a discharge lamp) produces light by using an electrical arc running through a gas plasma and the terms are used broadly in this application to include high pressure arc lamps such as mercury vapour lamps, high pressure sodium arc lamps and metal halide arc lamps etc, and low pressure arc lamps such as fluorescent lamps etc.
  • the present invention has an advantage of using the support member to support the light emitting element in a desired position, preferably upright, from the light transmissible housing thus obviating a need for a conventional lamp holder disposed at the base. This helps to reduce the manufacturing cost of the electric light. Also without the lamp holder, which is normally made of opaque plastic, the light emitted from the lamp can thus be projected over a greater area than in a conventional arrangement.
  • the support member is elongated.
  • the support member may comprise a single length of resilient wire, and which may form a substantially U- shape configuration.
  • the support member is conductive and if so, the support member is electrically connected to an electrical circuit arranged to supply electric current through the support member.
  • the arc lamp may be in the form of a tubular fluorescent lamp.
  • the electric light may further comprise an ignition circuit arranged to ignite the fluorescent lamp.
  • the ignition circuit may include an electronic ballast and/or a starter.
  • the ignition circuit is disposed at the base.
  • the electric light may include legs connected to the fluorescent lamp which is arranged to electrically connect the fluorescent lamp to the ignition circuit.
  • the support member may be connected to the ignition circuit via two leg elements.
  • the leg elements of the support member are resiliently displaceable towards each other to facilitate connecting the support member to the fluorescent lamp.
  • Each leg element may have a portion adapted to match the shape of part of the fluorescent lamp. When assembled, this allows the support member to hold the lamp fixedly in place.
  • the elect ⁇ c light includes means for coupling the support member to the housing and the coupling means may be formed on the housing.
  • the coupling means may include a catch.
  • the support member may be connected to more than one part of the housing.
  • the light transmissible housing is formed from two housing halves, and the base may include a conductive screw cap.
  • the electric light further comprises means to connect the screw cap directly to respective parts of each housing half.
  • each housing half may include a flange having screw threads which corresponds to threads formed on the screw cap.
  • the screw cap may be arranged to be secured to a standard light bulb socket.
  • the housing encloses the light emitting element.
  • the present invention also extends to a method of assembling the electric light comprising the steps of: connecting the support member to the light emitting element of the arc lamp, and connecting the support member to that part of the housing which is spaced from the base, whereby the light emitting element is being supported from the housing.
  • the light emitting element may come in various shapes and sizes, such as spiral shape, so that the lamp can be as compact as possible.
  • the housing can be in any desired shape, such as bulb or bullet shape.
  • an electric light comprising an arc lamp having a light emitting element; a base connected to the arc lamp and being arranged to connect a power source to the light emitting element; two housing halves being connected together to form a light transmissible housing which receives the light emitting element, each housing half being arranged to be connected directly to respective parts of the base.
  • the arc lamp is in the form of a tubular fluorescent lamp.
  • the base includes a conductive screw cap and each housing half may include a flange having screw threads which corresponds to threads formed on the screw cap.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electric light comprising a fluorescent lamp and a support member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross section view of the electric light of Figure 1 without the fluorescent lamp to illustrate the support member more clearly;
  • Figures 3 to 5 illustrate the other parts of the electric light of Figure 1 ; and Figure 6 show the support member of Figure 2 by itself.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of an electric bulb 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electric bulb 10 comprises an arc lamp which in this embodiment is in the form of a spiral fluorescent lamp 12 having two ends 12a, 12b and a base 13 connected to the two ends 12a, 12b.
  • the base 13 includes an ignition circuit 14 that is arranged to ignite the fluorescent lamp 12.
  • the ignition circuit 14 has a printed circuit board (PCB) 14a connected to the two ends 12a, 12b of the fluorescent lamp 12 via conductive legs 16,18.
  • the base 13 further includes a conductive screw cap 20 arranged to connect a power source electrically to the fluorescent lamp 12 via the ignition circuit 14.
  • the screw cap 20 has a cavity 19 which receives the rest of the ignition circuit 14 (see Figure 3).
  • the screw cap 20 also has a threaded body 22 and a contact base 24, and is arranged to be secured to a standard light bulb socket without modification.
  • the configuration of the lamp 12 which includes a light emitting element 12c is well known and thus no further description is needed.
  • the ignition circuit 14 used to ignite the lamp 12 is conventional and thus the details are not described here.
  • the ignition circuit 14 may include a starter, an electronic ballast (in the case of a "self-ballasted” fluorescent lamp) and other components necessary to ignite the lamp 12. As mentioned above, these components are received in the cavity 19 of the screw cap 20.
  • the light 10 includes a light transmissible lamp housing 26 which receives or preferably encloses the light emitting element 12c of the fluorescent lamp 12 and Figure 1 shows the housing 26 in part to show the internal components.
  • the housing 26 is in a standard bulb shape and may be made of glass or acrylic depending on the application. It is also envisaged that the housing 26 may be in other shapes, for example globe or bullet shape, and this is normally dependent on the shape of the fluorescent lamp 12 as well.
  • the fluorescent lamp 12 is supported on its two ends 12a, 12b by a plastic lamp holder (not shown) disposed at and supported from the base 13 since the legs 16,18 are not sufficient to support the lamp 12 at an upright position.
  • a plastic lamp holder (not shown) disposed at and supported from the base 13 since the legs 16,18 are not sufficient to support the lamp 12 at an upright position.
  • having the lamp holder adds to the costs of making the electric light 10.
  • the plastic holder is replaced by a support member 28 that is depicted more clearly in Figure 2, which illustrates a cross-sectional view of the light 10 but without the fluorescent lamp 12.
  • the support member 28 is preferably formed from a single piece of conductive material, such as steel wire and is arranged substantially as an inverted-U, thus forming two leg elements 30,32 which are connected to the PCB 14a.
  • the leg elements 30,32 are resilient in that both legs can be urged towards each other and displaceable back to their initial positions.
  • the support member 28 has an apex portion 34 which is connected to the lamp housing 26 by a coupling means which includes a catch 36.
  • the catch 36 is formed together with the lamp housing 26.
  • the support member 28 has ridges 38 formed along the length of its leg elements 30,34 to produce curved arcs 40 with radius of curvatures adapted to match the shape of the light emitting element 12c of the fluorescent lamp 12.
  • Figure 6 A detailed view of the support member by itself is shown in Figure 6 whereas the assembled arrangement of the support member 28 supporting the fluorescent lamp 12 is shown in Figure 1.
  • the support member 28 grasps the light emitting element 12c and supports the fluorescent lamp 12 from the housing 26 in a desired position thus alleviating the light emitting element 12c from coming into contact with the housing 26 or from bending the legs 16,18. Further, since the support member 28 is conductive and electrically connected to the ignition circuit 14, it is envisaged that current may be passed through the support member 28 which is advantageous in aiding the ignition and re-ignition of the fluorescent tube 12 under hot conditions. Of course, the support member 28 may be separately connected to an electrical circuit (not shown) to supply electric current therethrough.
  • the housing 26 comprises two halves 26a ,26b as shown in Figure 3 which facilitate easier assembly of the electric light 10.
  • the catch 36 is then formed on one of the halves 26a.
  • the housing 26 further comprises flanges 42,44 extending from the two halves 26a,26b.
  • each flange 42,44 has screw threads 46,48 formed thereon so that after the two halves 26a,26b are joined to form the housing 26, the screw cap 20 is secured to the housing 26 by engaging the screw threads 46,48 formed on each flange 42,44.
  • a compact electric light 10 can be formed which alleviates a separate means for connecting the housing 26 and the screw cap 20 to the electric light 10.
  • FIGs 4 illustrate the arrangement of Figure 3 without the ignition circuit 14 to show more clearly how the screw cap 20 is secured to the housing 26, which is formed by two housing halves 26a,26b as shown in Figure 5.
  • the leg elements 30,32 of the support member 28 are first compressed towards each other and inserted through the spiral shaped light emitting element 12c of the lamp 12. The leg elements 30,32 are then released slowly so that the curved arcs 40 of the leg elements 30,32 engage respective parts of the tube 12a. The assembly is then arranged on the PCB 14a with the legs 16,18 of the fluorescent lamp 12 and the leg elements 30,32 received in respective holes on the PCB 14a. The legs 16,18 and the leg elements 30,32 are preferably soldered to the PCB. The assembly of the other parts of the light 10 proceeds in a conventional manner with the apex portion 34 of the support member 28 connected to the catch 36 to support the lamp 12 in a desired position.
  • the described embodiments should not be construed as limitative.
  • the present invention also extends to other types of arc lamps for example, mercury vapour arc lamps and high pressure arc lamps, not just to a fluorescent lamp 12.
  • the fluorescent lamp 12 may be in other shapes and sizes and not necessary spiral.
  • the support member 28 may not be necessary conductive since its primary function is to support the tube 12 from the housing 26 (although preferred to be conductive so that it is possible to pass current through as described earlier).
  • the support member 28 may not be connected to the PCB 14a but instead, the two ends 30,32 can be secured to the housing 26 to support the lamp 12.
  • the threaded flange 42,44 of the housing 26 and the screw cap 20 may not be restricted to a fluorescent lamp 12 but can also be applied to an the other types of arc lamps.
  • the base 13 can be in other shapes and sizes with the screw cap 20 replaced by other electrical connection means adapted to connect the electric light 10 to other types of light sockets (eg. pin types).
  • housing 26 is formed from two housing halves 26a,26b, this may not be necessary so.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, la présente invention concerne une ampoule électrique (10) comprenant une lampe fluorescente (12), une base (13) reliée à la lampe (12), une enceinte translucide (26) enfermant la lampe (12), et un élément de support (28) relié à l'enceinte de lampe (26). L'élément de support (28) est conçu pour supporter la lampe fluorescente (12) à partir de l'enceinte (26). Par conséquent, il n'est pas nécessaire d'utiliser un support de tube classique au niveau de la base (13), d'où une réduction des coûts de fabrication de cette ampoule électrique (10). L'invention concerne également un nouveau mode de fixation de cette enceinte de lampe (26).
PCT/SG2005/000126 2004-04-15 2005-04-15 Ampoule electrique WO2005099360A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SG200402243-0 2004-04-15
SG200402243 2004-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005099360A2 true WO2005099360A2 (fr) 2005-10-27
WO2005099360A3 WO2005099360A3 (fr) 2006-04-06

Family

ID=35150406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SG2005/000126 WO2005099360A2 (fr) 2004-04-15 2005-04-15 Ampoule electrique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2005099360A2 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007123491A1 (fr) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-01 Daniel Muessli Lumière électrique
WO2008049766A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2008-12-11 Osram Gmbh Lampe à réflecteur
WO2008049765A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2009-01-15 Osram Gmbh Lampe à décharge basse pression comprenant un réflecteur
WO2008049763A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2009-01-15 Osram Gmbh Lampe à ampoule incurvée
WO2009085551A1 (fr) 2007-12-26 2009-07-09 General Electric Company Lampe fluorescente compacte dotée de moyens formant support mécanique et aide à l'amorçage
WO2010014350A3 (fr) * 2008-07-29 2010-07-29 General Electric Company Mécanisme de fixation d'un ensemble interne à une ampoule externe

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03274652A (ja) * 1990-03-23 1991-12-05 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp セラミック放電灯
US5065069A (en) * 1990-12-06 1991-11-12 Gte Products Corporation Arc discharge lamp with spring-mounted arc tube, shroud and frame
DE69630068T2 (de) * 1995-03-31 2004-06-17 General Electric Co. Leuchtstofflampe
GB2362257B (en) * 2000-03-24 2005-01-05 Advanced Lighting Tech Inc System for supporting arc tubes in HID lamps
DE20018980U1 (de) * 2000-11-08 2001-02-08 Muessli, Daniel, Rumisberg Elektrische Lampe

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007123491A1 (fr) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-01 Daniel Muessli Lumière électrique
WO2008049766A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2008-12-11 Osram Gmbh Lampe à réflecteur
WO2008049765A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2009-01-15 Osram Gmbh Lampe à décharge basse pression comprenant un réflecteur
WO2008049763A3 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2009-01-15 Osram Gmbh Lampe à ampoule incurvée
WO2009085551A1 (fr) 2007-12-26 2009-07-09 General Electric Company Lampe fluorescente compacte dotée de moyens formant support mécanique et aide à l'amorçage
CN101911241B (zh) * 2007-12-26 2012-07-11 通用电气公司 带有机械支承机构和启动辅助件的紧凑式荧光灯
US8436538B2 (en) 2007-12-26 2013-05-07 General Electric Company Compact fluorescent lamp with mechanical support means and starting aid
WO2010014350A3 (fr) * 2008-07-29 2010-07-29 General Electric Company Mécanisme de fixation d'un ensemble interne à une ampoule externe
US8154186B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2012-04-10 General Electric Company Fixing mechanism for an inner assembly to outer bulb

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005099360A3 (fr) 2006-04-06

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