WO2005067871A1 - Composition destinee au revetement de fibres de keratine, comprenant un polymere sequence et une cire collante - Google Patents
Composition destinee au revetement de fibres de keratine, comprenant un polymere sequence et une cire collante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005067871A1 WO2005067871A1 PCT/IB2005/000220 IB2005000220W WO2005067871A1 WO 2005067871 A1 WO2005067871 A1 WO 2005067871A1 IB 2005000220 W IB2005000220 W IB 2005000220W WO 2005067871 A1 WO2005067871 A1 WO 2005067871A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- block
- equal
- monomers
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 299
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 171
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- -1 isooctyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940119545 isobornyl methacrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- AWGZKFQMWZYCHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNC(=O)C=C AWGZKFQMWZYCHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 92
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylhexyl Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isododecane Natural products CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N [(1s,3s,4s)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C(=C)C)C[C@H]1C2(C)C IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N 0.000 description 10
- JUIBLDFFVYKUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(2-ethylhexanoylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexan-2-yl] 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC JUIBLDFFVYKUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N icos-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=C YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPCIWDZYMSZAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C HPCIWDZYMSZAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,2,2-tris(prop-2-enoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOC(OCC=C)C(OCC=C)OCC=C BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005209 Canarium indicum Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002871 Dammar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000782205 Guibourtia conjugata Species 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000736873 Tetraclinis articulata Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073609 bismuth oxychloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GEHJBWKLJVFKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Br GEHJBWKLJVFKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940073532 candelilla wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004862 elemi Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000212 poly(isobutyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004172 quinoline yellow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012752 quinoline yellow Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940051201 quinoline yellow Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N (2s)-2-amino-6-(dodecanoylamino)hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 0 **(N)O[N+](*)[N-] Chemical compound **(N)O[N+](*)[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAUGBVWVWDTCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)C=C IAUGBVWVWDTCJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFTPVCKSYQXDRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-6-sulfonylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical group O=S(=O)=C1CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 WFTPVCKSYQXDRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQZSTRFKDMWYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-methyl-2-methylideneundecanamide Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCC(=C)C(N)=O FQZSTRFKDMWYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-12-oxododecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NOFQKTWPZFUCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethylheptane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C NOFQKTWPZFUCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTUDGPVTCYNYLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CCC(O)=O BTUDGPVTCYNYLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJLJDZOLZATUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)COC(=O)C=C IJLJDZOLZATUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJMKXRHMJBDWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hexadecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O FJMKXRHMJBDWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTLBJVULYMXOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QTLBJVULYMXOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- RAADBCJYJHQQBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfoterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 RAADBCJYJHQQBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Thiobispropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPYCVQASEGGKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxyoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound OC1CC(=O)OC1=O KPYCVQASEGGKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSDZSLGMRRSAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutan-2-ylcyclopropane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C1CC1 JSDZSLGMRRSAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-sulfophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C(O)=O SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BESKSSIEODQWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C BESKSSIEODQWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSWKKBKROCMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(naphthalen-1-yldiazenyl)naphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound Oc1ccc(N=Nc2cccc3ccccc23)c2ccccc12 NSWKKBKROCMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCUXMDACXTVDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C PCUXMDACXTVDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBLRZDACQHNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfonaphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 HBLRZDACQHNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-2-methylhex-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC=C(C)C(N)=O FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMFOOIYPNIYAID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylidene-1-phenylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical group C=C1CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NMFOOIYPNIYAID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical class C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219318 Amaranthus Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021537 Beetroot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017106 Bixa orellana Species 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000284156 Clerodendrum quadriloculare Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCC(O)=O QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001148717 Lygeum spartum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003152 Rhus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014220 Rhus chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003490 Thiodipropionic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDWFFEHBPAYQGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-hexyl-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C PDWFFEHBPAYQGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012665 annatto Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010362 annatto Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070312 arachidyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;manganese(3+);phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mn+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHXVIZBSLGZEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzhydrylsilyloxy-diphenyl-silyloxysilane Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[SiH2]O[Si](O[SiH3])(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OHXVIZBSLGZEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDLHSQWNJQGDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)O)CC1C(C(O)=O)C2 HDLHSQWNJQGDLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCKNLONUEZRMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) dodecanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C PCKNLONUEZRMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZDRELRWCDEPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) octadecanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C PZDRELRWCDEPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZLCYFUZPYEUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) octanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)OC=C HZLCYFUZPYEUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-JNVSTXMASA-N carminic acid Chemical compound OC1=C2C(=O)C=3C(C)=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=CC=3C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-JNVSTXMASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001840 cholesterol esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QFSKIUZTIHBWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cr] QFSKIUZTIHBWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XFZPHNSTUATEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclodecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCCCCCC1 XFZPHNSTUATEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OREAFAJWWJHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)C(O)=O OREAFAJWWJHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEVPAOBXTLFTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O AEVPAOBXTLFTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBZANXDWQAVSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecamethylpentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C FBZANXDWQAVSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087203 dodecamethylpentasiloxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZHXNRJQVYHYIMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=C ZHXNRJQVYHYIMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)OC=C TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC=C BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000892 gravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical class [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006007 hydrogenated polyisobutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OPEHDFRKFVXKNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosyl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC OPEHDFRKFVXKNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L isophthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012182 japan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940105112 magnesium myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DMRBHZWQMKSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O DMRBHZWQMKSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001565 modulated differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004985 myeloid-derived suppressor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DLJMSHXCPBXOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCN(C(=O)C=C)CCCC DLJMSHXCPBXOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRDNVESFWXDNSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C YRDNVESFWXDNSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)C=C YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWPMNMYLORDLJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)C=C SWPMNMYLORDLJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZJKDAAVTRYGSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-undecylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)C=C PZJKDAAVTRYGSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAWFFNJAPKXVPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 VAWFFNJAPKXVPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057874 phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001481 poly(stearyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000162 poly(ureaurethane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQMAPKVSTSACQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C ZQMAPKVSTSACQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinizarine green ss Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHBDDIJUSNNBLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]azaniumylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl]-n-ethylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SHBDDIJUSNNBLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N solvent violet 13 Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Polymers [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K tartrazine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960000943 tartrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019303 thiodipropionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMZHDICSCDKPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacontene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C WMZHDICSCDKPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCRSFLUHMDMRFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-(methyl-octyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl)oxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C SCRSFLUHMDMRFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008210 xanthophylls Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940098697 zinc laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/90—Block copolymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/10—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/594—Mixtures of polymers
Definitions
- Composition for coating keratin fibres comprising a block polymer, and a tacky wax
- the subject of the present invention is a cosmetic composition for coating keratin fibres comprising a block polymer and a so-called tacky wax.
- the invention also relates to a cosmetic process for making up or treating keratin fibres such as the eyelashes, the eyebrows and the hair.
- the composition according to the invention may be a makeup composition, also called mascara, a makeup base for keratin fibres or base coat, a composition to be applied over makeup, also known as top coat, or a composition for treating keratin fibres. More especially, the composition according to the invention is a mascara.
- the term "mascara” is understood as meaning a composition intended to be applied to the eyelashes: it may be a makeup composition for the eyelashes, a makeup base for the eyelashes, a composition to be applied over a mascara, also known as top coat, or a cosmetic treatment composition for the eyelashes.
- the mascara is more particularly intended for the eyelashes of human beings, but also for false eyelashes.
- the composition according to the invention is a leave-in composition.
- Makeup compositions for the eyes, and in particular for the eyelashes, such as mascaras may be provided in various forms: for example in the form of biphasic oil-in-water or O/W or water-in-oil W/0 emulsions, or of aqueous or anhydrous dispersions.
- the increase in the content of solids in a composition causes an increase in the consistency of the product obtained and therefore a delicate and difficult application to the eyelashes because the product is thick and viscous, it forms a deposit with difficulty, in a heterogeneous manner and in packets.
- the increase in the content of solids is therefore often limited by the increase in consistency and does not exceed 45% of the total weight of the composition.
- the excessively thick mascara is deposited on the eyelashes in the form of packets and the makeup thus obtained has an unsmooth granular appearance; the makeup is not homogeneous and has an unaesthetic appearance, - and on the other hand, of incorporating fat-soluble polymers in a large amount, which considerably increases the viscosity of the composition.
- Another means of increasing the content of solids is to incorporate solid particles such as fillers or pigments, but the increase in consistency also limits the maximum percentage of solids; furthermore, the use of solid particles in a large quantity does not promote homogeneous and smooth deposition not only because of the consistency but also because of the size of the particles introduced, which gives a granular and unsmooth appearance to the deposit .
- the aim of the present invention is therefore to propose another route for formulating a composition for coating the keratin fibres leading to a keratin fibre charging effect, and which completely or partially solves the problems linked to conventional routes of formulation.
- the compositions according to the invention give a smooth homogeneous deposit and lead to a makeup on the keratin fibres exhibiting good staying power.
- the inventors have discovered that such a composition could be obtained by using a particular block polymer and a particular wax that has tacky properties (high tack) .
- a subject of the invention is a composition for coating keratin fibres comprising a cosmetically acceptable organic liquid medium, a film- forming linear ethylenic block polymer, called in the text that follows "block polymer”, and a wax with a tack of greater than or equal to 0.7 N.s and a hardness preferably of less than or equal to 3.5 MPa called "tacky wax”.
- a subject of the invention is also a cosmetic process for making up or for the nontherapeutic care of keratin fibres, in particular the eyelashes, comprising the application of a composition as defined above to the keratin fibres.
- a subject of the invention is also the use of a composition as defined above for obtaining a makeup for the keratin fibres, in particular the eyelashes, which is charging and/or homogeneous and/or having good resistance, in particular to water and/or to sweat and/or to sebum.
- a subject of the invention is also the use of the combination of a film-forming linear ethylenic block polymer and of a wax having a tack of greater than or equal to 0.7 N.s and a hardness preferably of less than or equal to 3.5 MPa in a composition for coating keratin fibres, in order to obtain a composition that is easy to apply to the keratin fibres and/or leading to a makeup that is charging and/or homogeneous and/or having good resistance, in particular to water and/or to sweat and/or to sebum on the said keratin fibres.
- the term "cosmetically acceptable" organic liquid medium means an organic liquid medium that is compatible with the eyelashes or the skin.
- Block polymer The polymer of the composition according to the invention is a film-forming linear ethylenic block polymer.
- ethylenic means a polymer obtained by polymerizing monomers comprising an ethylenic unsaturation.
- block polymer means a polymer comprising at least 2 different blocks, preferably at least 3 different blocks.
- the polymer is a polymer with a linear structure.
- a polymer of non-linear structure is, for example, a polymer of branched, starburst or grafted structure, or the like.
- film-forming polymer means a polymer capable of forming, by itself or in the presence of an auxiliary film-forming agent, a continuous film that adheres to a support and especially to keratin materials.
- the block polymer of the composition according to the invention is free of styrene.
- polymer free of styrene means a polymer containing less that 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the polymer, preferably less than 5% by weight, even better less than 2% by weight, even better less than 1% by weight, or not even containing none of a styrene monomer such as styrene, styrene derivatives such as methylstyrene, chlorostyrene or chloromethylstyrene of styrene or of styrene derivatives such as for ' example methylstyrene, chlorostyrene or chloromethylstyrene.
- the block polymer of the inventive composition is derived from aliphatic ethylenic monomers.
- aliphatic monomer means a monomer comprising no aromatic groups.
- the block polymer is an ethylenic polymer derived from aliphatic ethylenic monomers comprising a carbon-carbon double bond and at least one ester group -COO- or amide group -CON-.
- the ester group may be linked to one of the two unsaturated carbons via the carbon atom or the oxygen atom.
- the amide group may be linked to one of the two unsaturated carbons via the carbon atom or the nitrogen atom.
- the block polymer of the composition according to the invention comprises at least one first block and at least one second block having different glass transition temperatures (Tg) , the said first and second blocks being linked together via an intermediate block comprising at least one constituent monomer of the first block and at least one constituent monomer of the second block.
- Tg glass transition temperatures
- the term "at least one" block means one or more blocks. It is pointed out that, in the text hereinabove and hereinbelow, the terms “first" and “second” blocks do not in any way condition the order of the said blocks in the polymer structure.
- the first and second blocks of the block polymer are mutually incompatible.
- mutant blocks means that the mixture formed from the polymer corresponding to the first block and from the polymer corresponding to the second block is not miscible in the organic liquid medium that is contained in major amount by weight in the organic liquid medium of the composition, at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (10 5 Pa) , for a content of the polymer mixture of greater than or equal to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the mixture (polymers and solvent) , it being understood that: i) the said polymers are present in the mixture in a content such that the respective weight ratio ranges from 10/90 to 90/10, and ii) each of the polymers corresponding to the first and second blocks has an average (weight-average or number-average) molecular mass equal to that of the block polymer ⁇ 15%.
- the organic liquid medium comprises a mixture of organic liquids
- the said polymer mixture is immiscible in at least one of them.
- the organic liquid medium comprises only one organic liquid, the latter is the major organic liquid.
- the major organic liquid of the composition is the organic solvent for polymerizing the block polymer or the major organic solvent of the mixture of organic solvents for polymerizing the block polymer.
- the intermediate block is a block comprising at least one constituent monomer of the first block and at least one constituent monomer of the second block of the polymer makes it possible to "compatibilize" these blocks .
- the block copolymer of the invention is present in the organic liquid medium of the composition.
- the block polymer comprises no silicon atoms in its skeleton.
- skeleton means the main chain of the polymer, as opposed to the pendant side chains.
- the block polymer is not water- soluble, i.e. the polymer is not soluble in water or in a mixture of water and linear or branched lower monoalcohols containing from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, for instance ethanol, isopropanol or n-propanol, without pH modification, at an active material content of at least 1% by weight, at room temperature (25 °C) .
- the polymer according to the invention is not an elastomer.
- non-elastomeric polymer means a polymer which, when it is subjected to a constraint intended to stretch it (for example by 30% relative to its initial length) , does not return to a length substantially identical to its initial length when the constraint ceases. More specifically, the term “non-elastomeric polymer” denotes a polymer with an instantaneous recovery Ri ⁇ 50% and a delayed recovery R 2h ⁇ 70% after having been subjected to a 30% elongation. Preferably, Ri is ⁇ 30% and R 2h ⁇ 50%.
- the non-elastomeric nature of the polymer is determined according to the following protocol: A polymer film is prepared by pouring a solution of the polymer into a Teflon-coated mould, followed by drying for 7 days in an environment conditioned at 23 ⁇ 5°C and 50 + 10% relative humidity. A film about 100 ⁇ m thick is thus obtained, from which are cut rectangular specimens (for example using a punch) 15 mm wide and 80 mm long. This sample is subjected to a tensile stress using a machine sold under the reference Zwick, under the same temperature and humidity conditions as for the drying.
- the specimens are pulled at a speed of 50 mm/min and the distance between the jaws is 50 mm, which corresponds to the initial length (1 0 ) of the specimen.
- the instantaneous recovery R ⁇ is determined in the following manner: - the specimen is pulled by 30% ( ⁇ max ), i.e. about 0.3 times its initial length (lo) - the constraint is released by applying a return speed equal to the tensile speed, i.e. 50 mm/min, and the residual elongation of the specimen is measured as a percentage, after returning to zero constraint ( ⁇ i) .
- a polymer according to one embodiment of the invention has an instantaneous recovery Ri of 10% and a delayed recovery R 2h of 30%.
- the block polymer used in the composition according to the invention has a polydispersity index I of greater than 2, for example ranging from 2 to 9, preferably greater than or equal to 2.5, for example ranging from 2.5 to 8 and better still greater than or equal to 2.8, and especially ranging from 2.8 to 6.
- the polydispersity index I of the block polymer is equal to the ratio of the weight-average mass Mw to the number-average mass Mn.
- the weight-average molar mass (Mw) and number-average molar mass (Mn) are determined by gel permeation liquid chromatography (THF solvent, calibration curve established with linear polystyrene standards, refractometric detector) .
- the weight-average mass (Mw) of the block polymer is preferably less than or equal to 300 000; it ranges, for example, from 35 000 to 200 000 and better still from 45 000 to 150 000.
- the number-average mass (Mn) of the block polymer is preferably less than or equal to 70 000; it ranges, for example, from 10 000 to 60 000 and better still from 12 000 to 50 000.
- Each block of the block polymer of the composition according to the invention is derived from one type of monomer or from several different types of monomer. This means that each block may consist of a homopolymer or a copolymer; this copolymer constituting the block may in turn be random or alternating.
- the intermediate block comprising at least one constituent monomer of the first block and at least one constituent monomer of the second block of the polymer is a random polymer.
- the intermediate block is derived essentially from constituent monomers of the first block and of the second block.
- the term "essentially” means at least 85%, preferably at least 90%, better still 95% and even better still 100%.
- the intermediate block has a glass transition temperature Tg of between the glass transition temperatures of the first and second blocks.
- the glass transition temperatures indicated for the first and second blocks may be theoretical Tg values determined from the theoretical Tg values of the constituent monomers of each of the blocks, which may be found in a reference manual such as the Polymer
- Tg being the mass fraction of the monomer i in the block under consideration and Tq ⁇ being the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of the monomer i .
- Tg values indicated for the first and second blocks in the present patent application are theoretical Tg values.
- the difference between the glass transition temperatures of the first and second blocks is generally greater than 10 °C, preferably greater than 20°C and better still greater than 30°C.
- the first block may be chosen from: - a) a block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40°C, - b) a block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, - c) a block with a Tg of between 20 and 40°C, and the second block can be chosen from a category a) , b) or c) different from the first block.
- the expression: "between ... and " is intended to denote a range of values for which the limits mentioned are excluded, and "from ... to ! and “ranging from ... to " are intended to denote a range of values for which the limits are included.
- Block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C The block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C has, for example, a Tg ranging from 40 to 150°C, preferably greater than or equal to 50°C, for example ranging from 50 °C to 120 °C and better still greater than or equal to 60 °C, for example ranging from 60°C to 120°C.
- the block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C may be a homopolymer or a copolymer. In the case where this block is a homopolymer, it is derived from monomers which are such that the homopolymers prepared from these monomers have glass transition temperatures of greater than or equal to 40°C.
- This first block may be a homopolymer consisting of only one type of monomer (for which the Tg of the corresponding homopolymer is greater than or equal to 40°C) .
- the first block may be totally or partially derived from one or more monomers, the nature and concentration of which are chosen such that the Tg of the resulting copolymer is greater than or equal to 40 °C.
- the copolymer may comprise, for example: - monomers which are such that the homopolymers prepared from these monomers have Tg values of greater than or equal to 40 °C, for example a Tg ranging from 40 to 150 °C, preferably greater than or equal to 50 °C, for example ranging from 50 °C to 120 °C and better still greater than or equal to 60 °C, for example ranging from 60 °C to 120 °C, and - monomers which are such that the homopolymers prepared from these monomers have Tg values of less than 40 °C, chosen from monomers with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C and/or monomers with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C, for example a Tg ranging from -100 to 20°C, preferably less than 15°C, especially ranging from -80°C to 15°C and better still less than 10°C, for example ranging from -50°C to 0°C, as described later.
- R and Rs which may be identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched Ci to C ⁇ 2 alkyl group such as an n-butyl, t-butyl, isopropyl, isohexyl, isooctyl or isononyl group; or R 7 represents H and Rs represents a 1, l-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl group, and R' denotes H or methyl.
- monomers that may be mentioned include N-butylacrylamide, N-t-butyl- acrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N,N-dimethyl- acrylamide and N,N-dibutylacrylamide, - and mixtures thereof.
- Main monomers that are particularly preferred are methyl methacrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate and isobornyl (meth) acrylate, and mixtures thereof.
- Block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C The block with a Tg of less than or equal to
- 20°C has, for example, a Tg ranging from -100 to 20°C, preferably less than or equal to 15°C, especially ranging from -80 to 15°C and better still less than or equal to 10 °C, for example ranging from -50 to 0°C.
- 20 °C may be a homopolymer or a copolymer.
- this block is a homopolymer, it is derived from monomers which are such that the homopolymers prepared from these monomers have glass transition temperatures of less than or equal to 20°C.
- This second block may be a homopolymer consisting of only one type of monomer (for which the Tg of the corresponding homopolymer is less than or equal to 20°C).
- the block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C is a copolymer, it may be totally or partially derived from one or more monomers, the nature and concentration of which are chosen such that the Tg of the resulting copolymer is less than or equal to 20°C.
- It may comprise, for example - one or more monomers whose corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, for example a Tg ranging from -100 to 20 °C, preferably less than 15°C, especially ranging from -80 to 15°C and better still less than 10 °C, for example ranging from -50°C to 0°C, and - one or more monomers whose corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of greater than 20 °C, such as monomers with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, for example a Tg ranging from 40 to 150 °C, preferably greater than or equal to 50 °C, for example ranging from 50°C to 120°C and better still greater than or equal to 60 °C, for example ranging from 60 °C to 120 °C and/or monomers with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C, as described above.
- the block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C is a homopolymer.
- N-octylacrylamide, - and mixtures thereof are alkyl acrylates whose alkyl chain contains from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, with the exception of the tert-butyl group, such as methyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and mixtures thereof.
- Block with a Tg of between 20 and 40°C The block with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C may be a homopolymer or a copolymer.
- this block is a homopolymer, it is derived from monomers (or main monomers) which are such that the homopolymers prepared from these monomers have glass transition temperatures of between 20 and 40 °C.
- This first block may be a homopolymer, consisting of only one type of monomer (for which the Tg of the corresponding homopolymer ranges from 20°C to 40°C) .
- the monomers whose homopolymer has a glass transition temperature of between 20 and 40 °C are preferably chosen from n-butyl methacrylate, cyclodecyl acrylate, neopentyl acrylate and isodecylacrylamide, and mixtures thereof.
- the block with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C is a copolymer, it is totally or partially derived from one or more monomers (or main monomers) whose nature and concentration are chosen such that the Tg of the resulting copolymer is between 20 and 40°C.
- the block with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C is a copolymer totally or partially derived from: - main monomers whose corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, for example a Tg ranging from 40 °C to 150 °C, preferably greater than or equal to 50 °C, for example ranging from 50 to 120 °C and better still greater than or equal to 60 °C, for example ranging from 60 °C to 120 °C, as described above, and/or - main monomers whose corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, for example a Tg ranging from -100 to 20 °C, preferably less than or equal to 15°C, especially ranging from -80 °C to 15°C and better still less than or equal to 10°C, for example ranging from -50 °C to 0°C, as described above, the said monomers being chosen such that the Tg of the copoly
- Such main monomers are chosen, for example, from methyl methacrylate, isobornyl acrylate and methacrylate, butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and mixtures thereof.
- the proportion of the second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C ranges from 10% to 85% by weight, better still from 20% to 70% and even better still from 20% to 50% by weight of the polymer.
- each of the blocks may contain in small proportion at least one constituent monomer of the other block.
- the first block may contain at least one constituent monomer of the second block, and vice versa.
- Each of the first and/or second blocks may comprise, in addition to the monomers indicated above, one or more other monomers known as additional monomers, which are different from the main monomers mentioned above.
- additional monomers which are different from the main monomers mentioned above.
- the nature and amount of this or these additional monomer (s) are chosen such that the block in which they are present has the desired glass transition temperature.
- Rio representing a linear or branched Ci to C ⁇ 2 alkyl group substituted with one or more substituents chosen from hydroxyl groups and halogen atoms (Cl, Br, I or F) , such as 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, or Rio represents a Ci to C ⁇ 2 alkyl-O-POE (polyoxyethylene) with repetition of the oxyethylene unit 5 to 30 times, for example methoxy-POE, or R 8 represents a polyoxyethylene group containing from 5 to 30 ethylene oxide units b) ethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising one or more silicon atoms, such as methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and methacryloxypropyltris (trimethylsiloxy) silane, - and mixtures thereof.
- the block polymer is a non-silicone polymer, i.e. a polymer free of silicon atoms.
- This or these additional monomer (s) generally represent (s) an amount of less than or equal to 30% by weight, for example from 1% to 30% by weight, preferably from 5% to 20% by weight and more preferably from 7% to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the first and/or second blocks.
- each of the first and second blocks comprises at least one monomer chosen from (meth) acrylic acid esters, and optionally at least one monomer chosen from (meth) acrylic acid, and mixtures thereof.
- each of the first and second blocks is derived entirely from at least one monomer chosen from acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid esters and optionally from at least one monomer chosen from (meth) acrylic acid, and mixtures thereof.
- the block polymer may be obtained by free- radical solution polymerization according to the following preparation process: a portion of the polymerization solvent is introduced into a suitable reactor and heated until the adequate temperature for the polymerization is reached (typically between 60 and 120°C) , once this temperature is reached, the constituent monomers of the first block are introduced in the presence of some of the polymerization initiator, after a time T corresponding to a maximum degree of conversion of 90%, the constituent monomers of the second block and the rest of the initiator are introduced, the mixture is left to react for a time T' (ranging from 3 to 6 hours) , after which the mixture is cooled to room temperature, the polymer dissolved in the polymerization solvent is obtained.
- the term polymerization solvent means a solvent or a mixture of solvents.
- the polymerization solvent may be chosen in particular from ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, alcohols such as isopropanol, ethanol, aliphatic alkanes such as isododecane and mixtures thereof.
- the polymerization solvent is a mixture of butyl acetate and isopropanol or isododecane.
- the block polymer comprises a first block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, as described above in a) and a second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, as described above in b) .
- the first block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C is a copolymer derived from monomers which are such that the homopolymer prepared from these monomers has a glass transition temperature of greater than or equal to 40 °C, such as the monomers described above.
- the second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C is a homopolymer derived from monomers which are such that the homopolymer prepared from these monomers has a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 20 °C, such as the monomers described above.
- the proportion of the block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C ranges from 20% to 90%, better still from 30% to 80% and even better still from 50% to 70% by weight of the polymer.
- the proportion of the block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C ranges from 5% to 75%, preferably from 15% to 50% and better still from 25% to 45% by weight of the polymer.
- the block polymer may comprise: - a first block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40°C, for example ranging from 85 to 115°C, which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate copolymer, - a second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, for example ranging from -85 to -55°C, which is a 2-ethylhexyl acrylate homopolymer, and - an intermediate block, which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate random copolymer.
- the block polymer comprises a first block having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of between 20 and 40 °C, in accordance with the blocks described in c) and a second block having a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to 20 °C, as described above in b) or a glass transition temperature of greater than or equal to 40°C, as described in a) above.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- the proportion of the first block with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C ranges from 10% to
- the second block is a block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, it is preferably present in a proportion ranging from 10% to 85% by weight, better still from 20% to 70% and even better still from 30% to 70% by weight of the polymer.
- the second block is a block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, it is preferably present in a proportion ranging from 10% to 85% by weight, better still from 20% to 70% and even better still from 20% to 50% by weight of the polymer.
- the first block with a Tg of between 20 and 40 °C is a copolymer derived from monomers which are such that the corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, and from monomers which are such that the corresponding homopolymer has a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C.
- the second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C or with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C is a homopolymer.
- the block polymer comprises: - a first block with a Tg of between 20 and 40°C, for example with a Tg of 21 to 39°C, which is a copolymer comprising isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate, - a second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, for example ranging from -65 to -35°C, which is a methyl methacrylate homopolymer, and - an intermediate block which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate random copolymer.
- the polymer according to the invention may comprise: - a first block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40 °C, for example ranging from 85 to 115 °C, which is an isobornyl methacrylate/isobutyl methacrylate copolymer, - a second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20°C, for example ranging from -35 to -5°C, which is an isobutyl acrylate homopolymer, and - an intermediate block which is an isobornyl methacrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/isobutyl acrylate random copolymer.
- the polymer according to the invention may comprise: - a first block with a Tg of greater than or equal to 40°C, for example ranging from 60 to 90°C, which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate copolymer, - a second block with a Tg of less than or equal to 20 °C, for example ranging from -35 to -5°C, which is an isobutyl acrylate homopolymer, and - an intermediate block which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/isobutyl acrylate random copolymer.
- the composition according to the invention may comprise a mixture of two ethylenic block polymers chosen from the polymers described above.
- the block polymer (s) may be present in the composition according to the invention in a dry matter (or active material) content ranging from 5 to 55%, preferably ranging from 6 to 45% and better still from 8 to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- Cosmetically acceptable organic liquid medium means a medium containing at least one organic compound that is liquid at room temperature (25 °C) and atmospheric pressure (10 5 Pa) such as the organic oils and solvents commonly used in cosmetic compositions.
- the organic liquid medium of the composition contains at least one organic liquid which is the or one of the organic solvent (s) for polymerizing the block polymer as described above.
- the said organic polymerization solvent is the major organic liquid by weight in the organic liquid medium of the cosmetic composition.
- the organic liquid medium of the composition may represent from 10 to 95%, preferably from 20 to 90%, and better still from 30 to 80% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the organic oils or solvents can form especially a fatty phase, and in particular a continuous fatty phase.
- the composition may be an anhydrous composition.
- the cosmetically acceptable organic liquid medium of the composition advantageously comprises at least one volatile organic solvent or oil defined below.
- volatile organic solvent or oil means any non-aqueous medium that can evaporate on contact with the keratin fibre in less than one hour at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
- volatile organic solvent (s) and the volatile oils of the invention are organic solvents and volatile cosmetic oils, that are liquid at room temperature, having a non-zero vapour pressure at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, ranging from 0.13 Pa to 40 000 Pa (10 -3 to 300 mmHg), in particular ranging from 1.3 Pa to 13 000 Pa (0.01 to 100 mmHg) and more particularly ranging from 1.3 Pa to 1300 Pa (0.01 to 10 mmHg).
- non-volatile oil means an oil that remains on the keratin fibre at room temperature and atmospheric pressure for at least several hours and which in particular has a vapour pressure of less than 10 "3 mmHg ( 0 . 13 Pa) .
- oils may be hydrocarbon-based oils, silicone oils, or mixtures thereof.
- hydrocarbon-based oil means an oil mainly containing hydrogen and carbon atoms and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur or phosphorus atoms.
- the volatile hydrocarbon-based oils may be chosen from hydrocarbon-based oils containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and especially Cs-C ⁇ 6 branched alkanes, for instance C 8 -Ci6 isoalkanes of petroleum origin (also known as isoparaffins) , for instance isododecane (also known as 2, 2, 4, 4, 6-pentamethylheptane) , isodecane and isohexadecane, and, for example, the oils sold under the trade names Isopars or Permetyls, C 8 -C ⁇ 6 branched esters, isohexyl neopentanoate, and mixtures thereof.
- Cs-C ⁇ 6 branched alkanes for instance C 8 -Ci6 isoalkanes of petroleum origin (also known as isoparaffins)
- isododecane also known as 2, 2, 4, 4, 6-pentamethylheptane
- volatile hydrocarbon-based oils for instance petroleum distillates, especially those sold under the name Shell Solt by the company Shell, may also be used.
- the volatile solvent is preferably chosen from hydrocarbon-based volatile oils containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof.
- Volatile oils which may also be used are volatile silicones such as, for example, linear or cyclic volatile silicone oils, especially those with a viscosity ⁇ 6 centistokes (6 x 10 -6 m 2 /s) and especially containing from 2 to 10 silicon atoms, these silicones optionally comprising alkyl or alkoxy groups containing from 1 to 22 carbon atoms.
- volatile silicone oils which may be used in the invention, mention may be made in particular of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, deca- methylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexa- siloxane, heptamethylhexyltrisiloxane, heptamethyl- octyltrisiloxane, hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltri- siloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane and dodecamethyl- pentasiloxane, and mixtures thereof.
- the volatile oil may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0.5% to 95% by weight and preferably from 1 to 65% by weight and better still from 5 to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the non-volatile silicone oils which may be used in the composition according to the invention may be non-volatile polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMSs) , poly- dimethylsiloxanes comprising alkyl or alkoxy groups, that are pendent and/or at the end of a silicone chain, the groups each containing from 2 to 24 carbon atoms, phenylsilicones, for instance phenyltrimethicones, phenyldimethicones, phenyltrimethylsiloxydiphenyl- siloxanes, diphenyldimethicones, diphenylmethyl- diphenyltrisiloxanes and 2-phenylethyl trimethylsiloxy- silicates .
- PDMSs non-vol
- the fluoro oils which can be used in the composition of the invention are especially fluoro- silicone oils, polyfluoro ethers, fluorosilicones as described in the document EP-A-847752.
- the non-volatile oils may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0 to 30% (especially from 0.1 to 30%) by weight, preferably from 0 to 20% by weight (especially 0.1 to 20%) and better still from 0 to 10% by weight (especially 0.1% to 10%), relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the organic liquid medium of the composition comprises at least one volatile organic oil which is the solvent for polymerizing the block polymer and in which the block polymer is advantageously soluble.
- this volatile organic oil is isododecane.
- the composition according to the invention may comprise an aqueous medium, constituting an aqueous phase, which can form the continuous phase of the composition.
- the aqueous phase may consist mainly of water; it may also comprise a mixture of water and a water-miscible solvent (miscibility in water greater than 50% by weight at 25°C) such as lower monoalcohols having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as ethanol, isopropanol, glycols having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, C 3 -C 4 ketones, C 2 -C 4 aldehydes and mixtures thereof.
- a water-miscible solvent miscibility in water greater than 50% by weight at 25°C
- lower monoalcohols having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms
- glycols having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, C 3 -C 4 ketones, C 2 -C 4 aldehydes and mixtures thereof.
- the aqueous phase (water and optionally the water-miscible solvent) may be present in a content ranging from 1% to 95% by weight, preferably ranging from 3% to 80% by weight, and preferentially ranging from 5% to 60% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- Tacky wax for the purposes of the present invention, the term "wax” means a lipophilic fatty compound that is solid at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg, i.e. 10 5 Pa), with a reversible solid/liquid change of state, having a melting point of greater than 30°C and better still greater than 55°C, which may be up to 200°C and especially up to 120°C.
- the melting point corresponds to the temperature of the most endothermic peak observed by thermal analysis (DSC) as described in ISO standard 11357-3; 1999.
- the melting point of the wax may be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) , for example the calorimeter sold under the name "MDSC 2920" by the company TA Instruments.
- the measurement protocol is as follows: a sample of 5 mg of wax placed in a crucible is subjected to a first temperature increase ranging from -20°C to 100°C, at a heating rate of 10°C/minute, it is then cooled from 100°C to -20°C at a cooling rate of 10°C/minute and is finally subjected to a second temperature increase ranging from -20 °C to 100 °C at a heating rate of 5°C/minute. During the second temperature increase, the variation of the difference in power absorbed by the empty crucible and by the crucible containing the sample of wax is measured as a function of the temperature.
- the melting point of the compound is the temperature .value corresponding to the top of the peak of the curve representing the variation in the difference in absorbed power as a function of the temperature.
- the so-called tacky wax present in the composition according to the invention has a tack of greater than or equal to 0.7 N.s, especially ranging from 0.7 N.s to 30 N.s, preferably of greater than or equal to 1 N.s, especially ranging from 1 N.s to 20 N.s, and preferably of greater than or equal to 2 N.s, especially ranging from 2 N.s to 10 N.s, especially better still ranging from 2 N.s to 5 N.s.
- the tacky wax preferably has a hardness of less than or equal to 3.5 MPa, in particular ranging from 0.01 to 3.5 MPa, preferably ranging from 0.05 MPa to 3 MPa, and more preferably ranging from 0.1 MPa to 2.5 MPa.
- the tack of the tacky wax is measured at 20°C using the texturometer sold under the name TA-XT2i by the company Rheo, equipped with an acrylic polymer spindle in the form of a cone forming an angle of 45°, by measuring the change in force (compression force or stretching force) (F) as a function of time, during the following operation: The spindle is displaced at a speed of 0.5 mm/s and then penetrates into the wax to a penetration depth of 2 mm.
- the spindle When the spindle has penetrated the wax to a depth of 2 mm, the spindle is held stationary for 1 second (corresponding to the relaxation time) and is then withdrawn at a speed of 0.5 mm/s.
- the force compression force
- the force decreases greatly until it becomes zero, and then, during the withdrawal of the spindle, the force (stretching force) becomes negative before rising again to the value 0.
- the tack corresponds to the integral of the curve of the force as a function of time for the portion of the curve corresponding to the negative force values (stretching force) .
- the tack value is expressed in N.s.
- To perform the tack measurement of the wax the wax is melted at a temperature equal to the melting point of the wax + 10°C.
- the molten wax is poured into a container 25 mm in diameter and 20 mm deep.
- the wax is recrystallized at room temperature (25°C) for 24 hours such that the surface of the wax is flat and smooth, and the wax is then kept for at least 1 hour at 20 °C before performing the tack measurement.
- the hardness is determined by measuring the compression force, which is measured at 20°C using the texturometer sold under the name TA-XT21® by the company Rheo, equipped with a cylindrical stainless- steel spindle 2 mm in diameter, by measuring the change in force (compression force or stretching force) (F) as a function of time, during the following operation:
- the spindle is displaced at a speed of 0.1 mm/s and then penetrates into the wax to a penetration depth of 0.3 mm.
- the spindle is held stationary for measuring the compression force, which is measured at 20°C using the texturometer sold under the name TA-XT21® by the company Rheo, equipped with a cylindrical stainless- steel spindle 2 mm in diameter, by measuring the change in force (compression force or stretching force) (F) as a function of time, during the following operation:
- the spindle is displaced at a speed of 0.1 mm/s and then penetrates into the wax to a penetration depth of 0.3 mm.
- the hardness corresponds to the maximum compression force measured between the surface of the spindle and the wax at the moment that they come into contact. The value of this force is expressed in MPa.
- the wax is melted at a temperature equal to the melting point of the wax + 20 °C.
- the molten wax is poured into a container 30 mm in diameter and 20 mm deep.
- the wax is recrystallized at room temperature (25°C) for 24 hours and is then stored for at least 1 hour at 20 °C before performing the hardness measurement.
- a tacky wax that may be used is a C 20 -C 0 alkyl (hydroxystearoyloxy) stearate (the alkyl group comprising from 20 to 40 carbon atoms) , alone or as a mixture, in particular a C20-C40 alkyl 12- (12' -hydroxy- stearoyloxy) stearate, of formula (I):
- n is an integer ranging from 18 to 38, or a mixture of compounds of formula (I) .
- a tacky wax is especially sold under the names "Kester Wax K 82 P" and "Kester Wax K 80 P” by the company Koster Keunen.
- the tacky wax may be in the form of an aqueous microdispersion of wax particles.
- aqueous microdispersion of wax means an aqueous dispersion of wax particles in which the size of the said wax particles is less than or equal to 1 ⁇ m.
- Wax microdispersions are stable dispersions of colloidal wax particles, and are described especially in "Microemulsions Theory and Practice", L.M. Prince Ed., Academic Press (1977) pages 21-32.
- these wax microdispersions may be obtained by melting the wax in the presence of a surfactant, and optionally of a portion of water, followed by gradual addition of hot water with stirring. The immediate formation of an emulsion of the water-in-oil type is observed, followed by a phase inversion, with final production of a microemulsion of the oil-in-water type. On cooling, a stable microdispersion of solid wax colloidal particles is obtained.
- the wax microdispersions may also be obtained by stirring the mixture of wax, surfactant and water using stirring means such as ultrasound, high-pressure homogenizers and turbomixers.
- the particles of the wax microdispersion preferably have mean sizes of less than 1 ⁇ m (especially ranging from 0.02 ⁇ m to 0.99 ⁇ m) , and preferably less than 0.5 ⁇ m (especially ranging from 0.06 ⁇ m to 0.5 ⁇ m) .
- These particles consist essentially of a wax or a mixture of waxes. However, they may comprise a small proportion of oily and/or pasty fatty additives, a surfactant and/or a common liposoluble additive/ active agent.
- the tacky wax may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0.5% to 65% by weight, preferably ranging from 5% to 60% by weight, better still ranging from 10% to 55% and more preferably ranging from 20% to 50% by weight, even better still from 25% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the composition according to the invention may comprise a wax or a mixture of so-called additional waxes, different from the tacky wax.
- the additional waxes which may be used in the compositions according to the invention are chosen from waxes that are solid and rigid at room temperature, and of animal, plant, mineral or synthetic origin, and mixtures thereof.
- the additional wax may also have a hardness ranging from 0.05 MPa to 30 MPa, preferably ranging from 6 MPa to 15 MPa, the hardness being determined by the method indicated for the tacky wax.
- Hydrocarbon-based waxes for instance beeswax, lanolin wax, Chinese insect waxes, rice wax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ouricurry wax, esparto grass wax, cork fibre wax, sugar cane wax, Japan wax and sumac wax; montan wax, macrocrystalline waxes, paraffins and ozokerite; polyethylene waxes, the waxes obtained by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and waxy copolymers, and also esters thereof, may especially be used as additional wax.
- waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or plant oils containing linear or branched C 8 -C 32 fatty chains may also be made especially.
- hydrogenated jojoba oil isomerized jojoba oil such as the partially hydrogenated trans-isomerized jojoba oil manufactured or sold by the company Desert Whale under the commercial reference Iso-Jojoba-50®, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil and hydrogenated lanolin oil, bis (1, 1, 1-trimethylolpropane) tetrastearate sold under the name "Hest 2T-4S" by the company Heterene and bis (1, 1, 1-trimethylolpropane) tetrabehenate sold under the name Aest 2T-4B by the company Heterene.
- silicone waxes and fluoro waxes Mention may also be made of silicone waxes and fluoro waxes. It is also possible to use the wax obtained by hydrogenation of olive oil esterified with stearyl alcohol, sold under the name “Phytowax Olive 18 L 57” or the waxes obtained by hydrogenation of castor oil esterified with cetyl alcohol, sold under the name “Phytowax Ricin 16L64 and 22L73” by the company Sophim. Such waxes are described in patent application FR-A-2 792 190. The additional wax may also be present in the form of a wax microdispersion as described above for the tacky wax.
- the additional wax may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0.1% to 50% by weight, preferably from 0.5% to 30% by weight and better still from 1% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the composition according to the invention may comprise a total wax content ranging from 1 to 70% by weight, in particular from 5 to 60% by weight and more particularly from 10 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- Additives The composition according to the invention may contain at least one fatty compound that is pasty at room temperature.
- the expression "pasty fatty substance” means fatty substances with a melting point ranging from 20 to 55°C, preferably 25 to 45°C, and/or a viscosity at 40°C ranging from 0.1 to 40 Pa.s (1 to 400 poises), preferably 0.5 to 25 Pa.s, measured using a Contraves TV or Rheomat 80 viscometer, equipped with a spindle rotating at 60 Hz.
- a person skilled in the art can select the spindle for measuring the viscosity from the spindles MS-r3 and MS-r4, on the basis of his general knowledge, so as to be able to carry out the measurement of the pasty compound tested.
- fatty substances are preferably hydrocarbon-based compounds, optionally of polymeric type; they can also be chosen from silicone compounds; they may also be in the form of a mixture of hydrocarbon-based compounds and/or silicone compounds.
- hydrocarbon-based pasty compounds containing mainly hydrogen and carbon atoms and optionally ester groups
- lanolins and lanolin derivatives such as acetylated lanolins or oxypropylenated lanolins or isopropyl lanolate, having a viscosity of from 18 to 21 Pa.s, preferably 19 to 20.5 Pa.s, and/or a melting point of from 30 to 55 °C, and mixtures thereof.
- esters of fatty acids or of fatty alcohols in particular those containing from 20 to 65 carbon atoms (melting point of about from 20 to 35 °C and/or viscosity at 40°C ranging from 0.1 to 40 Pa.s), such as triisostearyl or cetyl citrate; arachidyl propionate; polyvinyl laurate; cholesterol esters, such as triglycerides of plant origin, such as hydrogenated plant oils, viscous polyesters such as poly (12-hydroxystearic acid), and mixtures thereof.
- esters of fatty acids or of fatty alcohols in particular those containing from 20 to 65 carbon atoms (melting point of about from 20 to 35 °C and/or viscosity at 40°C ranging from 0.1 to 40 Pa.s), such as triisostearyl or cetyl citrate; arachidyl propionate; polyvinyl laurate; cholesterol esters, such as triglycerides of plant origin, such as hydrogenated plant oils, vis
- the pasty fatty substance may be present in the composition according to the invention in a proportion of from 0.01% to 60% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably ranging from 0.5% to 45% by weight, and better still ranging from 2% to 30% by weight, in the composition.
- composition according to the invention can contain emulsifying surfactants, present in particular in a proportion ranging from 2% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and better still from 5% to 15%.
- surfactants may be chosen from anionic and nonionic surfactants.
- the surfactants preferably used in the composition according to the invention are chosen from: - nonionic surfactants: fatty acids, fatty alcohols, polyethoxylated or polyglycerolated fatty alcohols such as polyethoxylated stearyl or cetylstearyl alcohol, fatty acid esters of sucrose, alkylglucose esters, in particular polyoxyethylenated fatty esters of Ci-C ⁇ alkyl glucose, and mixtures thereof; - anionic surfactants: C ⁇ 6 -C 3 o fatty acids neutralized with amines, aqueous ammonia or alkaline salts, and mixtures thereof.
- - nonionic surfactants fatty acids, fatty alcohols, polyethoxylated or polyglycerolated fatty alcohols such as polyethoxylated stearyl or cetylstearyl alcohol, fatty acid esters of sucrose, alkylglucose esters, in particular polyoxyethylenated
- the composition according to the invention may comprise, in addition to the block polymer described above according to the invention, an additional polymer such as a film-forming polymer.
- the film-forming polymer may be present in the composition according to the invention in a dry matter content ranging from 0.1% to 60% by weight, preferably from 0.5% to 40% by weight and better still from 1% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- film-forming polymer means a polymer that is capable, by itself or in the presence of an auxiliary film- forming agent, of forming a continuous and adherent film on a support, in particular on keratin materials such as the eyelashes.
- film-forming polymers that may be used in the composition of the present invention, mention may be made of synthetic polymers, of radical- mediated type or of polycondensate type, and polymers of natural origin, and mixtures thereof.
- the expression “radical-mediated film-forming polymer” means a polymer obtained by polymerization of monomers containing unsaturation, in particular ethylenic unsaturation, each monomer being capable of homopolymerizing (unlike polycondensates) .
- the film-forming polymers of radical-mediated type may be, in particular, vinyl polymers or copolymers, in particular acrylic polymers.
- the vinyl film-forming polymers can result from the polymerization of monomers containing ethylenic unsaturation and containing at least one acidic group and/or esters of these acidic monomers and/or amides of these acidic monomers.
- Monomers bearing an acidic group which may be used are ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid or itaconic acid.
- (Meth) acrylic acid and crotonic acid are preferably used, and more preferably (meth) acrylic acid.
- esters of acidic monomers are advantageously chosen from (meth) acrylic acid esters (also known as (meth) acrylates) , especially (meth) acrylates of an alkyl, in particular of a C ⁇ -C 3 o and preferably C ⁇ Co alkyl, (meth) acrylates of an aryl, in particular of a C 6 -C ⁇ o aryl, and (meth) acrylates of a hydroxyalkyl, in particular of a C 2 -C 5 hydroxyalkyl.
- acrylic acid esters also known as (meth) acrylates
- alkyl in particular of a C ⁇ -C 3 o and preferably C ⁇ Co alkyl
- aryl in particular of a C 6 -C ⁇ o aryl
- a hydroxyalkyl in particular of a C 2 -C 5 hydroxyalkyl.
- alkyl (meth) acrylates that may be mentioned are methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate and cyclohexyl methacrylate.
- hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates that may be mentioned are hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
- aryl (meth) acrylates that may be mentioned are benzyl acrylate and phenyl acrylate.
- the (meth) acrylic acid esters that are particularly preferred are the alkyl (meth) acrylates .
- the alkyl group of the esters may be either fluorinated or perfluorinated, i.e. some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the alkyl group are substituted with fluorine atoms.
- amides of the acid monomers that may be mentioned are (meth) acrylamides, and especially N-alkyl (meth) acrylamides, in particular of a C 2 -C ⁇ 2 alkyl.
- N-alkyl (meth) acrylamides that may be mentioned are N-ethylacrylamide, N-t-butylacrylamide, N-t-octylacrylamide and N-undecylacrylamide.
- the vinyl film-forming polymers may also result from the homopolymerization or copolymerization of monomers chosen from vinyl esters and styrene monomers. In particular, these monomers may be polymerized with acid monomers and/or esters thereof and/or amides thereof, such as those mentioned above.
- vinyl esters that may be mentioned are vinyl acetate, vinyl neodecanoate, vinyl pivalate, vinyl benzoate and vinyl t-butylbenzoate.
- Styrene monomers that may be mentioned are styrene and ⁇ -methylstyrene.
- film-forming polycondensates that may be mentioned are polyurethanes, polyesters, polyesteramides, polyamides, epoxyester resins and polyureas .
- the polyurethanes may be chosen from anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric polyurethanes, polyurethane-acrylics, polyurethane-polyvinyl- pyrrolidones, polyester-polyurethanes, polyether- polyurethanes, polyureas and polyurea/polyurethanes, and mixtures thereof.
- the polyesters may be obtained, in a known manner, by polycondensation of dicarboxylic acids with polyols, in particular diols.
- the dicarboxylic acid may be aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic. Examples of such acids that may be mentioned are: oxalic acid, malonic acid, dimethylmalonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, 2, 2-dimethylglutaric acid, azelaic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, dodecanedioic acid, 1, 3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1, 4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 2, 5-norbornanedicarboxylic acid, diglycolic acid, thiodipropionic acid, 2,5- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid
- dicarboxylic acid monomers may be used alone or as a combination of at least two dicarboxylic acid monomers.
- the ones preferentially chosen are phthalic acid, isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid.
- the diol may be chosen from aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic diols.
- the diol used is preferably chosen from: ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, 1, 3-propanediol, cyclohexanedimethanol and 4-butanediol.
- Other polyols that may be used are glycerol, pentaerythritol, sorbitol and trimethylolpropane.
- the polyesteramides may be obtained in a manner analogous to that of the polyesters, by polycondensation of diacids with diamines or amino alcohols.
- Diamines that may be used are ethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine and meta- or para-phenylenediamine.
- An amino alcohol that may be used is monoethanolamine .
- the polyester may also comprise at least one monomer bearing at least one group -S0 3 M, with M representing a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion NH 4 + or a metal ion such as, for example, an Na + , Li + , K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Cu 2+ , Fe 2+ or Fe 3+ ion.
- a difunctional aromatic monomer comprising such a group -S0 3 M may be used in particular.
- the aromatic nucleus of the difunctional aromatic monomer also bearing a group -S0 3 M as described above may be chosen, for example, from benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, biphenyl, oxybiphenyl, sulphonylbiphenyl and methylenebiphenyl nuclei.
- difunctional aromatic monomers also bearing a group -S0 3 M mention may be made of: sulphoisophthalic acid, sulphoterephthalic acid, sulphophthalic acid, 4-sulphonaphthalene-2, 7-dicarboxylic acid.
- the copolymers preferably used are those based on isophthalate/sulphoisophthalate, and more particularly copolymers obtained by condensation of diethylene glycol, cyclohexanedimethanol, isophthalic acid and sulphoisophthalic acid.
- the polymers of natural origin, optionally modified, may be chosen from shellac resin, sandarac gum, dammar resins, elemi gums, copal resins and cellulose polymers, and mixtures thereof.
- the film- forming polymer may be a water-soluble polymer and may be present in an aqueous phase of the composition; the polymer is thus solubilized in the aqueous phase of the composition. Examples of water-soluble film-forming polymers that may be mentioned are:
- proteins of plant origin such as wheat proteins and soybean proteins
- proteins of animal origin such as keratins, for example keratin hydrolysates and sulphonic keratins
- cellulose such as hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethylhydroxyethylcellulose and carboxymethylcellulose, and quaternized cellulose derivatives;
- vinyl polymers for instance polyvinylpyrrolidones, copolymers of methyl vinyl ether and of malic anhydride, the copolymer of vinyl acetate and of crotonic acid, copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of vinyl acetate; copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of caprolactam; polyvinyl alcohol;
- the film- forming polymer may be a polymer dissolved in a liquid fatty phase comprising organic solvents or oils such as those described above (the film-forming polymer is thus said to be a liposoluble polymer) .
- the expression "liquid fatty phase” means a fatty phase which is liquid at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg, i.e. 10 5 Pa), composed of one or more fatty substances that are liquid at room temperature, such as the oils described above, which are generally mutually compatible.
- the liquid fatty phase preferably comprises a volatile oil, optionally mixed with a non-volatile oil, the oils possibly being chosen from those mentioned above .
- liposoluble polymers which may be mentioned are copolymers of vinyl ester (the vinyl group being directly linked to the oxygen atom of the ester group and the vinyl ester containing a saturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon-based radical of 1 to 19 carbon atoms, linked to the carbonyl of the ester group) and of at least one other monomer which may be a vinyl ester (other than the vinyl ester already present) , an ⁇ -olefin (containing from 8 to 28 carbon atoms), an alkyl vinyl ether (in which the alkyl group comprises from 2 to 18 carbon atoms) or an allylic or methallylic ester (containing a saturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon-based radical of 1 to 19 carbon atoms, linked to the carbonyl of the ester group) .
- copolymers may be crosslinked with the aid of crosslinking agents, which may be either of the vinyl type or of the allylic or methallylic type, such as tetraallyloxyethane, divinylbenzene, divinyl octanedioate, divinyl dodecanedioate and divinyl octadecanedioate .
- crosslinking agents may be either of the vinyl type or of the allylic or methallylic type, such as tetraallyloxyethane, divinylbenzene, divinyl octanedioate, divinyl dodecanedioate and divinyl octadecanedioate .
- copolymers examples include the following copolymers: vinyl acetate/ allyl stearate, vinyl acetate/vinyl laurate, vinyl acetate/vinyl stearate, vinyl acetate/octadecene, vinyl acetate/octadecyl vinyl ether, vinyl propionate/allyl laurate, vinyl propionate/vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate/1-octadecene, vinyl acetate/1-dodecene, vinyl stearate/ethyl vinyl ether, vinyl propionate/cetyl vinyl ether, vinyl stearate/allyl acetate, vinyl 2, 2-dimethyloctanoate/vinyl laurate, allyl 2, 2-dimethylpentanoate/vinyl laurate, vinyl dimethylpropionate/vinyl stearate, allyl dimethylpropionate/vinyl stearate, vinyl propionate
- liposoluble film-forming polymers examples include liposoluble copolymers, and in particular those resulting from the copolymerization of vinyl esters containing from 9 to 22 carbon atoms or of alkyl acrylates or. methacrylates, and alkyl radicals containing from 10 to 20 carbon atoms .
- Such liposoluble copolymers may be chosen from polyvinyl stearate, polyvinyl stearate crosslinked with the aid of divinylbenzene, of diallyl ether or of diallyl phthalate, copolymers of polystearyl (meth) acrylate, polyvinyl laurate and polylauryl (meth) acrylate, it being possible for these poly (meth) acrylates to be crosslinked with the aid of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate or tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
- liposoluble copolymers defined above are known and are described in particular in patent application FR-A-2 232 303; they may have a weight- average molecular weight ranging from 2 000 to 500 000 and preferably from 4 000 to 200 000.
- liposoluble film-forming polymers which may be used in the invention, mention may also be made of polyalkylenes and in particular copolymers of C 2 -C 2 o alkenes, such as polybutene, alkylcelluloses with a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated
- Ci-C ⁇ alkyl radical for instance ethylcellulose and propylcellulose, copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and in particular copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of C 2 to C 4 o and better still C 3 to C 20 alkene.
- VP vinylpyrrolidone
- VP copolymers which may be used in the invention, mention may be made of the copolymers of VP/vinyl acetate, VP/ethyl methacrylate, butylated polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) , VP/ethyl methacrylate/ methacrylic acid, VP/eicosene, VP/hexadecene, VP/triacontene, VP/styrene or VP/acrylic acid/lauryl methacrylate.
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- the film-forming polymer may also be present in the composition in the form of particles dispersed in an aqueous phase or in a non-aqueous solvent phase, which is generally known as a latex or pseudolatex.
- a latex or pseudolatex The techniques for preparing these dispersions are well known to those skilled in the art.
- Aqueous dispersions of film-forming polymers which may be used are the acrylic dispersions sold under the names Neocryl XK-90®, Neocryl A-1070®, Neocryl A-1090®, Neocryl BT-62®, Neocryl A-1079® and Neocryl A-523® by the company Avecia-Neoresins, Dow Latex 432® by the company Dow Chemical, Daitosol 5000 AD® or Daitosol 5000 SJ by the company Daito Kasey Kogyo; Syntran 5760 by the company Interpolymer or the aqueous dispersions of polyurethane sold under the names Neorez R-981® and Neorez R-974® by the company Avecia-Neoresins, Avalure UR-405®, Avalure UR-410®, Avalure UR-425®, Avalure UR-450®, Sancure 875®, Sancure 861®, Sancure 878® and Sancure 2060® by the company Goodrich,
- the composition according to the invention advantageously comprises a film-forming linear ethylenic block polymer as described above and particles of film-forming polymer in dispersion in an aqueous phase.
- the composition according to the invention may comprise a plasticizer which promotes the formation of a film with the film-forming polymer. Such a plasticizer may be chosen from any of the compounds known to those skilled in the art as being capable of satisfying the desired function.
- the composition according to the invention may also comprise a dyestuff, for instance pulverulent dyestuffs, liposoluble dyes and water-soluble dyes. This dyestuff may be present in a content ranging from 0.01% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the pulverulent dyestuffs may be chosen from pigments and nacres.
- the pigments may be white or coloured, mineral and/or organic, and coated or uncoated.
- mineral pigments which may be mentioned are titanium dioxide, optionally surface-treated, zirconium oxide, zinc oxide or cerium oxide, as well as iron oxide, chromium oxide, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate and ferric blue.
- organic pigments that may be mentioned are carbon black, pigments of D & C type, and lakes based on cochineal carmine or on barium, strontium, calcium or aluminium.
- the nacres may be chosen from white nacreous pigments such as mica coated with titanium or with bismuth oxychloride, coloured nacreous pigments such as titanium mica with iron oxides, titanium mica with, in particular, ferric blue or chromium oxide, titanium mica with an organic pigment of the abovementioned type, and nacreous pigments based on bismuth oxychloride.
- the liposoluble dyes are, for example, Sudan Red, D&C Red 17, D&C Green 6, ⁇ -carotene, soybean oil, Sudan Brown, D&C Yellow 11, D&C Violet 2, D&C Orange 5, quinoline yellow and annatto.
- the water-soluble dyes are, for example, beetroot juice, methylene blue, the disodium salt of ponceau, the disodium salt of alizarin green, quinoline yellow, the trisodium salt of amaranthus, the disodium salt of tartrazine, the monosodium salt of rhodamine, the disodium salt of fuchsin, and xanthophyll.
- the fillers may be chosen from those that are well known to a person skilled in the art and commonly used in cosmetic compositions.
- the fillers may be mineral or organic and lamellar or spherical.
- the fillers may represent from 0.1% to 25% and better still from 1% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the composition of the invention may additionally comprise any additive commonly used in cosmetics, such as antioxidants, preservatives, fragrances, neutralizing agents, gelling agents, thickeners, vitamins and mixtures thereof.
- the gelling agents that may be used in the compositions according to the invention may be organic or mineral, and polymeric or molecular, hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents.
- Mineral lipophilic gelling agents that may be mentioned include optionally modified clays, for instance hectorites modified with a Cio to C 22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, for instance hectorite modified with distearyldimethylammonium chloride, for instance the product sold under the name ⁇ Bentone 38V ® ⁇ by the company Elementis. Mention may also be made of fumed silica optionally subjected to a hydrophobic surface treatment, the particle size of which is less than 1 ⁇ m. Specifically, it is possible to chemically modify the surface of the silica, by chemical reaction generating a reduced number of silanol groups present at the surface of the silica.
- hydrophobic silica is then obtained.
- the hydrophobic groups may be: - trimethylsiloxyl groups, which are obtained especially by treating fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. Silicas thus treated are known as "silica silylate” according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995) .
- the hydrophobic fumed silica particularly has a particle size that may be nanometric to micrometric, for example ranging from about 5 to 200 nm.
- the polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agents are, for example, partially or totally crosslinked elastomeric organopolysiloxanes of three- dimensional structure, for instance those sold under the names "KSG6 ® “, “KSG16 ® “ and “KSG18 ® “ from Shin-Etsu, "Trefil E-505C ® “ and “Trefil E-506C ® “ from Dow Corning, "Gransil SR-CYC ® “, "SR DMF 10 ® “, “SR-DC556 ® “, “SR 5CYC gel ® “, “SR DMF 10 gel ® “ and “SR DC 556 gel ® “ from Grant Industries and "SF 1204 ® “ and “JK 113 ® “ from General Electric; ethylcellulose, for instance that sold under the name “Ethocel ® " by Dow Chemical and galactomannans comprising from one to six and in particular from two to four hydroxyl groups per monosaccharide, substituted with a saturated
- the "diblock” or “triblock” type block copolymers of the polystyrene/polyisoprene or polystyrene/polybutadiene type such as those sold under the name “Luvitol HSB ® " by the company BASF, of the polystyrene/copoly (ethylene-propylene) type such as those sold under the name “Kraton ® " by the company Shell Chemical Co or of the polystyrene/ copoly (ethylene-butylene) type.
- lipophilic gelling agents which may be used in the compositions according to the invention, mention may also be made of fatty acid esters of dextrin such as dextrin palmitates, especially such as those sold under the names “Rheopearl TL ® " or “Rheopearl KL ® “ by the company Chiba Flour. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will take care to select the optional additional additives and/or the amount thereof such that the advantageous properties of the composition according to the invention are not, or not substantially, adversely affected by the addition envisaged.
- the composition according to the invention advantageously has a dry matter content of greater than or equal to 45%, better still of greater than or equal to 50%, even better still of greater than or equal to 55%, preferably of greater than or equal to 60%, better still of greater than or equal to 65%, even better still of greater than or equal to 70%, possibly ranging up to 80%.
- dry matter content denotes the content of nonvolatile material.
- the dry matter content may be measured in different ways, mention may be made for example of the methods of drying in an oven, the methods of drying by exposure to infrared radiation and chemical methods by titration of water according to Karl Fischer.
- the dry extract of the compositions according to the invention is measured on a Mettler Toledo HG 53 balance (Halogen Moisture Analyzer) .
- a mascara sample (2-3 g) is deposited in an aluminium dish and subjected to a temperature of 120°C for 60 minutes.
- the measurement of the dry extract corresponds to the monitoring of the mass of the sample as a function of time.
- DE final mass/initial mass
- the values measured with the aid of the protocol described above may differ from the corresponding theoretical values by plus or minus 1%.
- the composition according to the invention may be manufactured by known processes generally used in the cosmetic field.
- the composition according to the invention is a mascara.
- the composition according to the invention may be packaged in a cosmetic set comprising a container delimiting at least one compartment which comprises the said composition, the said container being closed by a closing member.
- the container is preferably combined with an applicator, especially in the form of a brush comprising an arrangement of bristles maintained by a twisted wire.
- a twisted brush is described especially in patent US 4 887 622.
- It may also be in the form of a comb comprising a plurality of application members, obtained especially by moulding.
- Such combs are described for example in patent FR 2 796 529.
- the applicator may be integrally attached to the container, as described for example in patent FR 2 761 959.
- the applicator is integrally attached to a rod which is itself integrally attached to the closing member.
- the closing member may be coupled to the container by screwing.
- the coupling between the closing member and the container is done other than by screwing, especially via a bayonet mechanism, by click-fastening or by tightening.
- click-fastening in particular means any system involving the crossing of a bead or cord of material by elastic deformation of a portion, especially the closing member, followed by return to the elastically unconstrained position of the said portion after the crossing of the bead or cord.
- the container may be at least partially made of thermoplastic material. Examples of thermoplastic materials that may be mentioned include polypropylene or polyethylene.
- the container is made of non thermoplastic material, especially glass or metal (or alloy) .
- the container is preferably equipped with a drainer arranged in the region of the aperture of the container.
- a drainer makes it possible to wipe the applicator and possibly the rod to which it may be integrally attached.
- Such a drainer is described for example in patent FR 2 792 618.
- the content of the patents or patent applications cited above are incorporated by reference into the present application. The invention is illustrated in greater detail in the following examples. The quantities are, unless otherwise indicated, given in grams.
- Example 1 Preparation of a poly(isobornyl acrylate/ isobutyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a 1 litre reactor, and then the temperature is increased so ' as to pass from room temperature (25°C) to 90°C in 1 hour.
- a polymer comprising a poly (isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate) first block with a Tg of 80°C, a poly (2-ethylhexyl acrylate) second block with a Tg of -70°C and an intermediate block which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/
- 2-ethylhexyl acrylate random polymer is obtained.
- This polymer has a weight-average mass of 77 000 g/Mol and a number-average mass of 19 000, i.e. a polydispersity index I of 4.05.
- Example 2 Preparation of a pol (isobornyl acrylate/ isobornyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a pol (isobornyl acrylate/ isobornyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a
- a solution containing 50% polymer active material in isododecane is obtained.
- a polymer comprising a poly (isobornyl acrylate/isobornyl methacrylate) first block with a Tg of 110°C, a poly (2-ethylhexyl acrylate) second block with a Tg of -70°C and an intermediate block which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobornyl methacrylate/ 2-ethylhexyl acrylate random polymer is obtained.
- This polymer has a weight-average mass of 103 900 g/Mol and a number-average mass of 21 300, i.e. a polydispersity index I of 4.89.
- Example 3 Preparation of a poly (isobornyl methacrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/isobutyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a 1 litre reactor, and then the temperature is increased so as to pass from room temperature (25°C) to 90°C in 1 hour. 120 g of isobornyl methacrylate, 90 g of isobutyl methacrylate, 110 g of isododecane and 1.8 g of 2, 5-bis (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) -2, 5-dimethylhexane (Trigonox ® 141 from Akzo Nobel) are then added at 90°C and over 1 hour.
- the mixture is maintained for 1 h 30 min at 90°C.
- 90 g of isobutyl acrylate, 90 g of isododecane and 1.2 g of 2, 5-bis (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) -2, 5- dimethylhexane are then introduced into the preceding mixture, still at 90 °C and over 30 minutes.
- the mixture is maintained for 3 hours at 90 °C, and then the whole is cooled.
- a solution containing 50% polymer active material in isododecane is obtained.
- This polymer has a weight-average mass of 100 700 g/Mol and a number-average mass of 20 800, i.e. a polydispersity index I of 4.85.
- Example 4 Preparation of a pol (isobornyl acrylate/ isobutyl methacrylate/isobutyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a 1 litre reactor, and then the temperature is increased so as to pass from room temperature (25°C) to 90°C in 1 hour. 120 g of isobornyl acrylate, 90 g of isobutyl methacrylate, 110 g of isododecane and 1.8 g of 2, 5-bis (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) -2, 5-dimethylhexane (Trigonox ® 141 from Akzo Nobel) are then added at 90°C and over 1 hour.
- the mixture is maintained for 1 h 30 min at 90°C.
- 90 g of isobutyl acrylate, 90 g of isododecane and 1.2 g of 2, 5-bis (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) -2, 5- dimethylhexane are then introduced into the preceding mixture, still at 90°C and over 30 minutes.
- the mixture is maintained for 3 hours at 90 °C, and then the whole is cooled.
- a solution containing 50% polymer active material in isododecane is obtained.
- a polymer comprising a poly (isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate) first block with a Tg of 75°C, a poly (isobutyl acrylate) second block with a Tg of -20 °C and an intermediate block which is an isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/ isobutyl acrylate random polymer is obtained.
- This polymer has a weight-average mass of
- Example 5 Preparation of a poly (isobornyl acrylate/isobutyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate) polymer 100 g of isododecane are introduced into a 1 litre reactor, and then the temperature is increased so as to pass from room temperature (25°C) to 90°C in 1 hour.
- Examples 6 to 9 Mascaras comprising a block polymer and a tacky wax according to the invention (Examples 7 to 9) and a mascara not forming part of the invention (Example 6) having the following composition were re ared:
- AM* active material
- the dry extract is determined in theory, the charge in vitro and the staying power.
- the charge in vitro is measured by gravimetry on specimens of curled Caucasian hair (30 hair strands 1 cm long spread over a distance of 1 cm) .
- the specimen is made up by carrying out 3 x 10 passages of mascara 2 minutes apart with collection of product between each series of 10.
- the specimen is dried for 10 min at room temperature and then weighed. This measurement is performed on 6 specimens.
- the mean charge is the mean of the measurements carried out on the 6 specimens.
- the staying power of the film formed by the composition according to the invention is evaluated by measuring the water resistance, as a function of time, of a film of composition spread onto a glass plate and subjected to stirring in aqueous medium.
- the protocol is as follows: At ambient temperature (25°C) , a layer of composition 300 ⁇ m thick (before drying) with a surface area of 9 cm x 9 cm is spread onto a glass plate with a surface area of 10 cm x 10 cm, and is then left to dry for 24 hours at 30 °C and 50% relative humidity. After drying, the plate is placed in a 2 litre crystallizing dish 19 cm in diameter, filled with 1 litre of water and placed on a heating magnetic stirrer sold under the name RCT basic by the company IKA Labortechnik.
- a smooth cylindrical PTFE magnetic bar (6 cm long; 1 cm diameter) is then placed on the film.
- the stirring speed is set to position 5.
- the water temperature is controlled using a thermometer to a temperature of 20 °C or 40 °C.
- the stirring is started.
- the time t (expressed in minutes) after which the film begins to detach or debond from the plate or when a hole the size of the stirring magnetic bar is observed, i.e. when the hole has a diameter of 6 cm, is measured.
- the water resistance of the film corresponds to the time t measured. The results which follow were obtained.
- the mascaras of Examples 7 to 9 according to the invention have a charge in vitro which is greater than the mascara not comprising a block polymer or a tacky wax (Example 6) , as well as superior staying power.
- These mascara compositions according to the invention are easily applied to the eyelashes.
- the mascara forms a smooth and homogeneous makeup, and thicken the eyelashes. It has very good staying power.
- Examples 10 to 12 emulsion mascaras Mascaras comprising a block polymer and a tacky wax according to the invention (Examples 11 and 12) as well as a mascara according to the prior art comprising a tacky wax were prepared.
- the dry extract, the charge in vitro and the staying power are determined according to the methods indicated in the previous examples .
- the viscosity is measured on a Rheomat RM 180 equipped with an MS-r3 or MS-r4 spindle rotating at 240 min -1 for a current feed at 60 Hz or at 200 min -1 for a current feed at 50 Hz. The results which follow were obtained:
- Example 11 and 12 have a staying power and a charge in vitro which are greater than those of Example 10, while having a satisfactory viscosity.
- Example 13 Anhydrous mascara
- the following mascara according to the invention comprising a mixture of two block polymers and a tacky wax is prepared: Block polymer according to Example 4 19.6 a.m Block polymer according to Example 3 21.3 a.m Tacky wax (Kester Wax K 82 P 5 from the company Koster Keunen) Octyldodecanol 0.6 Hydrogenated polyisobutene (Parleam 1.4 from Nippon Oil Fats) Phenyltrimethicone (DC 556 from Dow Corning) 1.4 PVP eicosene 3.3 Pigments 3.3 Isododecane qs 100
- the dry extract and the staying power of the composition are determined according to the methods indicated in the preceding examples.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0450078 | 2004-01-13 | ||
FR0450078A FR2864897A1 (fr) | 2004-01-13 | 2004-01-13 | Composition de revetement des fibres keratiniques comprenant un polymere sequence et une cire collante |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005067871A1 true WO2005067871A1 (fr) | 2005-07-28 |
Family
ID=34685064
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2005/000220 WO2005067871A1 (fr) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-01-11 | Composition destinee au revetement de fibres de keratine, comprenant un polymere sequence et une cire collante |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2864897A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005067871A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2880268A1 (fr) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-07 | Oreal | Composition brillante et non transfert comprenant deux polymeres sequences |
CN101966132A (zh) * | 2009-06-18 | 2011-02-09 | 莱雅公司 | 包含基于聚烯烃的超分子聚合物、嵌段聚合物和挥发性溶剂的用于处理角蛋白纤维的组合物 |
US8129883B2 (en) | 2007-02-19 | 2012-03-06 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Piezoelectric stack and method for producing a piezoelectric stack |
CN101932304B (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2013-10-16 | 欧莱雅公司 | 提供对睫毛的延长效果的化妆方法以及基于成膜聚合物的相应化妆盒 |
WO2017220742A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | L'oreal | Composition comprenant des particules polymères stabilisées, un polymère filmogène hydrophobe, une phase aqueuse et un tensioactif |
CN112370367A (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 科玛化妆品(北京)有限公司 | 一种持久防水纤长的睫毛膏及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2982771B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-12-20 | Oreal | Composition comprenant un copolymere bloc polysiloxane/polyuree, un copolymere ethylenique sequence et un solvant volatil |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020055562A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2002-05-09 | Butuc S. Gina | Gel compositions |
US20020115780A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2002-08-22 | Nathalie Mougin | Use in cosmetics of block ethylene copolemers with elastic character and compositions containing same |
WO2004022010A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-18 | L'oreal | Composition de maquillage des fibres keratiniques, notamment des cils |
EP1411069A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-21 | L'oreal | Polymères séquencés et compositions cosmétiques contenant de tels polymères |
-
2004
- 2004-01-13 FR FR0450078A patent/FR2864897A1/fr active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-01-11 WO PCT/IB2005/000220 patent/WO2005067871A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020055562A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2002-05-09 | Butuc S. Gina | Gel compositions |
US20020115780A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2002-08-22 | Nathalie Mougin | Use in cosmetics of block ethylene copolemers with elastic character and compositions containing same |
WO2004022010A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-18 | L'oreal | Composition de maquillage des fibres keratiniques, notamment des cils |
EP1411069A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-21 | L'oreal | Polymères séquencés et compositions cosmétiques contenant de tels polymères |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2880268A1 (fr) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-07 | Oreal | Composition brillante et non transfert comprenant deux polymeres sequences |
US8129883B2 (en) | 2007-02-19 | 2012-03-06 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Piezoelectric stack and method for producing a piezoelectric stack |
CN101932304B (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2013-10-16 | 欧莱雅公司 | 提供对睫毛的延长效果的化妆方法以及基于成膜聚合物的相应化妆盒 |
CN101966132A (zh) * | 2009-06-18 | 2011-02-09 | 莱雅公司 | 包含基于聚烯烃的超分子聚合物、嵌段聚合物和挥发性溶剂的用于处理角蛋白纤维的组合物 |
WO2017220742A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | L'oreal | Composition comprenant des particules polymères stabilisées, un polymère filmogène hydrophobe, une phase aqueuse et un tensioactif |
FR3052976A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-29 | Oreal | Composition comprenant des particules de polymere stabilise, un polymere filmogene hydrophobe, une phase aqueuse et un tensioactif |
CN112370367A (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 科玛化妆品(北京)有限公司 | 一种持久防水纤长的睫毛膏及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2864897A1 (fr) | 2005-07-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20060099164A1 (en) | Composition for coating keratin fibres, comprising a high dry extract that contains a sequenched polymer | |
US20100068163A1 (en) | Keratin Fibre Coating Composition Comprising a Liquid Fatty Phase and a Tackifying Resin | |
US20100307522A1 (en) | Cosmetic composition comprising at least one amorphous film-forming polymer and having a certain thermal profile | |
KR100645282B1 (ko) | 특정한 열적 프로파일을 가지는 화장용 조성물 | |
US20080050329A1 (en) | Composition for Coating Keratin Fibres Comprising a Block Polymer and Fibres | |
JP2003055158A (ja) | 固体粒子を含むマスカラ | |
JP3971356B2 (ja) | ケラチン繊維ケアまたはメイクアップ用化粧組成物 | |
US20060193808A1 (en) | Composition for coating keratin fibers, comprising a fatty alcohol wax and a cellulose-based polymer | |
US20080219943A1 (en) | Composition for Coating Keratin Fibres Comprising a Block Polymer and a Semicrystalline Polymer | |
JP2011507945A (ja) | フィルム形成性ポリマーに基づくまつ毛の延長効果を提供する化粧方法及び対応するキット | |
WO2005058274A1 (fr) | Composition comportant une dispersion de particules a base d'un polymere ethylenique greffe et d'un agent filmogene | |
US20050191258A1 (en) | Keratin fibre makeup composition combining high solids content with specific adhesion profile | |
JP2005220135A (ja) | ケラチン繊維用チャージングメイクアップ化粧品組成物 | |
WO2005067871A1 (fr) | Composition destinee au revetement de fibres de keratine, comprenant un polymere sequence et une cire collante | |
JP2003055156A (ja) | 固体粒子を含むマスカラ | |
KR20040022407A (ko) | 무왁스, 헹굼없는 화장용 케라틴 섬유 케어 또는 메이크업조성물 | |
JP2004262914A (ja) | 高い固形分含量を特定の粘着プロフィールと結びつけるケラチン繊維メイクアップ組成物 | |
US20050191262A1 (en) | Waxless, non rinsed, cosmetic keratin fibre care or makeup composition | |
US20060233732A1 (en) | Keratin fiber coating composition comprising a continuous aqueous phase and at least one volatile oil | |
US20050188474A1 (en) | Cosmetic keratin fibre care or makeup composition | |
WO2005067870A1 (fr) | Composition pour l'enduction de fibres keratiniques comprenant un polymere sequence, un polymere cationique et un polymere anionique | |
JP2006213719A (ja) | 脂肪族アルコールワックス及びセルロース系ポリマーを含む、ケラチン繊維を被覆するための化粧用組成物 | |
JP2006273856A (ja) | 揮発性脂肪相を含む化粧品組成物 | |
WO2012059402A1 (fr) | Composition cosmétique et procédé pour courber des fibres de kératine | |
EP2635252A1 (fr) | Composition cosmétique et procédé pour courber des fibres de kératine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |