WO2003032941A2 - Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische wirkstoffkombination - Google Patents
Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische wirkstoffkombination Download PDFInfo
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- WO2003032941A2 WO2003032941A2 PCT/EP2002/011433 EP0211433W WO03032941A2 WO 2003032941 A2 WO2003032941 A2 WO 2003032941A2 EP 0211433 W EP0211433 W EP 0211433W WO 03032941 A2 WO03032941 A2 WO 03032941A2
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
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- cosmetic
- preparations
- dermatological preparations
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- QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N po4-po4 Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N propan-2-yl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940096501 sodium cocoamphoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical group [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/194—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having two or more carboxyl groups, e.g. succinic, maleic or phthalic acid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
- A61K8/355—Quinones
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4946—Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
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- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4986—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with sulfur as the only hetero atom
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/55—Phosphorus compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
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- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of active substances known per se for cosmetic and topical dermatological skin lightening or for preventing skin tanning, in particular skin tanning caused by UV radiation, and for lightening the natural hair color.
- the present invention relates to cosmetic and dermatological preparations for the prophylaxis and treatment of cosmetic or dermatological skin changes such as e.g. unwanted pigmentation, e.g. local hyper- and deficient pigmentation (e.g. liver spots, freckles), inhibition of natural pigmentation, but also for purely cosmetic lightening of larger areas of the skin, which are pigmented to suit the individual skin type.
- unwanted pigmentation e.g. local hyper- and deficient pigmentation (e.g. liver spots, freckles)
- inhibition of natural pigmentation e.g. e.g. liver spots, freckles
- purely cosmetic lightening of larger areas of the skin which are pigmented to suit the individual skin type.
- Melanocytes are responsible for the pigmentation of the skin, which can be found in the bottom layer of the epidermis, the stratum basale, next to the basal cells as - depending on the skin type, either isolated or more or less frequently occurring pigment-forming cells.
- melanocytes contain melanosomes, in which the melanin is formed. When stimulated by UV radiation, among other things, melanin is increasingly formed. This is ultimately transported via the living layers of the epidermis (keratinocytes) into the horny layer (comeocytes) and causes a more or less pronounced brown to brown-black skin color.
- Melanin is formed as the final stage of an oxidative process, in which tyrosine with the help of the enzyme tyrosinase via several intermediate stages to the brown to brown-black eumelanins (DHICA and DHI
- CARE OPIE Melanin or with the participation of sulfur-containing compounds to reddish pheomelanin.
- DHICA and DHI melanin are produced via the common intermediate stages dopaquinone and dopachrome. The latter is implemented, partly with the participation of further enzymes, either in indole-5,6-quinone carboxylic acid or in indole-5,6-quinone, from which the two eumelanins mentioned arise.
- the formation of phaeomelanin occurs, among other things, via the intermediates dopaquinone and cysteinyldopa.
- melanin-producing melanocytes are also responsible for the hair color (pigmentation of the hair).
- the amount and composition of melanin in the hair determines the natural hair color, which is genetically determined.
- UV radiation e.g. freckles, ephelides
- genetic disposition e.g. incorrect pigmentation of the skin during wound healing or scarring or skin aging (e.g. Lentigines seniles).
- the object of the present invention was to remedy this problem.
- 8-Hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid (dioic acid, CAS number 20701-68-2; provisional INCI name Octadecendioic acid) is a metabolite of yeast cells of the Candida strain. It is characterized by the following structure: HOOO. - - - - - - - - - -COOH
- a fatty acid of purely vegetable origin serves as the starting substance. This is converted into the hydroxy fatty acid, which is then oxidized to the fatty acid aldehyde and ultimately to the dicarboxy acid.
- the yeast cells come from selected mutant strains.
- the commercial product has a purity of 95%. 8-Hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid is present as a mixture of the cis and trans isomers, the cis isomer predominating in terms of quantity. Oleic acid can be contained in the product at a concentration of approximately 3%.
- ethanol and ethanol / water mixtures for example 50:50
- dibutyl adipate cetearyl ethyl hexanoate
- isopropyl myristate ethyl hexyl cocoate
- C12-15 alkyl benzoate cetearyl acetate are particularly suitable as solvents for dioic acid for cosmetic formulations.
- Antioxidants generally prevent oxidation processes.
- the effect of the antioxidants is that the autoxidative chain reaction is terminated or that the antioxidative effect of existing antioxidants is increased, their effectiveness is regenerated, or the effectiveness of autooxidation-promoting substances is inhibited.
- enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants are in part closely linked to one another and to one another via regenerative reaction pathways in which the cell's energy metabolism plays an important role.
- reduction equivalents are required for the regeneration of the oxidized antioxidants.
- These reduction equivalents are provided in the form of NAD (P) H from the energy metabolism.
- NAD NAD
- the oxidative part of the pentose phosphate pathway with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase appears to be of particular importance in the synthesis of NADPH.
- other sources of reduction equivalents are the isocitrate shuttle and the malate shuttle with the enzymes isocitrate dehydrogenase and the "malic enzyme", respectively.
- GSH is the tripeptide ⁇ Glutamyl-Cysteyl-Glycin with a sulfhydryl group as a functional group, which occurs in keratinocytes in a concentration of 1-2 mM and is therefore the most common intracellular free thiol. It is represented 2-5 times as often in the epidermis as in the dermis.
- GSH In addition to its involvement in other antioxidant systems, GSH itself can also act as an antioxidant. In this context, the GSH is of particular importance for the reduction of oxidized sulfhydryl groups in proteins, since reduced sulfhydryl groups are often essential for the function of the proteins. In addition to this property, GSH can also react with free radicals and, like many other thiols, with singlet oxygen and thus reduce oxidative stress.
- Oxidized glutathione (GSSG), which occurs in the reactions mentioned, in the regeneration of other antioxidants and in the GSH-dependent enzymatic antioxidant reactions (see below), is reduced again by the glutathione reductase with NADPH as a cofactor.
- Glutathione reductase shows a significantly higher activity in the epidermis, where it is represented to a similar extent than in the liver, than in the dermis.
- vitamin C vitamin C
- glutathione Ascorbate (vitamin C) is the most important intracellular water-soluble antioxidant. It reacts equally with singlet oxygen, superoxide, hydrogen peroxide and the highly reactive hydroxyl radical and occurs in the epidermis four times more often than in the dermis.
- ascorbate reacts with the free vitamin E radical and is therefore involved in the regeneration of oxidized vitamin E into a functional antioxidant (see below).
- Uric acid is an antioxidant that works primarily in plasma, but is also found in human skin. It occurs five times higher in the epidermis than in the dermis.
- Tocopherols (vitamin E), of which ⁇ Tocopherol is the most effective radical scavenger in mammalian tissues, is the most important membrane-bound antioxidant. It prevents the formation of free lipid radicals and lipid peroxidation by interrupting the chain reaction described above. Tocopherols are approximately twice as strong in the epidermis as in the dermis. As already described, the oxidized tocopherol radical is reduced by ascorbate.
- Ubiquinone and ubiquinol are summarized under the term coenzyme Q, where ubiquinol is more effective as an antioxidant and comes close to tocopherol in its effectiveness.
- the epidermal content of ubiquinol-10, i.e. Ubiquinol with 10 isoprene units is 9 times higher than dermal in human skin.
- ß-carotene is also important as an antioxidant in human skin. Its antioxidant effect is known as the singlet oxygen quencher.
- the selenium-containing enzyme glutathione peroxidase occurs in the cytoplasm as a tetramer, metabolizes both hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides and can be induced by oxidative stress. To a lesser extent, the enzyme is also found within mitochondria. In addition to the tetrameric selenoenzyme, there is also a monomeric selenium-containing enzyme that is specific for phospholipid hydroperoxides. With regard to the distribution in the skin, one finds approximately in the epidermis and dermis equal relationships. The activity of the keratinocytes closest to the environment of the organism is equipped with a better defense against oxidative stress, since they are most exposed to it.
- GSH-S transferase subtypes i.e. the alpha forms also have organic peroxidase activity. So far, only the pi form has been detected in cultured human keratinocytes, whereas the alpha form can also be found in human skin.
- the glutathione peroxidases i.e. the selenoenzymes and the GSH-S transferases with peroxidase activity can be seen in direct connection with the other components of the GSH redox system.
- the relevant functions of GSH, GSH reductase and the NAD (P) H-providing metabolic pathways have already been discussed above.
- Catalases that break down hydrogen peroxide via a dismutation reaction have a four-fold higher activity in the epidermis than in the dermis.
- SOD superoxide dismutases
- NAD (P) H quinone reductase is also one of the enzymatic antioxidants found in the skin.
- the enzyme is expressed in human keratinocytes to a similar extent as in the liver and can also be induced by various xenobiotics and by oxidative stress.
- thioredoxin reductase In addition to its important function in DNA synthesis, thioredoxin reductase also has antioxidant properties in the skin and can be found both in the cytoplasm and on the cell surface of keratinocytes. The thioredoxin reductase / thioredoxin system appears to be involved in other antioxidant reactions in addition to its radical-capturing properties.
- antioxidants can be used in cosmetics: amino acids, imidazoles, peptides, carotenoids, carotenes, retinoids, ⁇ -lipoic acid, aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols, dilaurylthiodipropionate, distearylthiodipropionate, thiodipionic acid and sulfoximine compounds, and also sulfoximine compounds -Hydroxy acids, humic acid, bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin, EDTA, EGTA, unsaturated fatty acids, 2-aminopropionic acid diacetic acid, flavonoids, polyphenols, catechins, ubiquinone and ubiquinol, vitamin C, tocopherols, as well as coniferyl benzoate, benzoic acid, benzoic acid, Ferulic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene
- the antioxidant or antioxidants are selected from the group of imidazoles (for example urocanic acid), peptides such as D, L-camosine, D-camosine, L-carnosine (for example anserine), carotenoids such as for example ⁇ -carotene, ß-carotene, lycopene and phytoene, ⁇ -lipoic acid (e.g. dihydroliponic acid), lipoic acid amide, aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols (e.g.
- imidazoles for example urocanic acid
- peptides such as D, L-camosine, D-camosine, L-carnosine (for example anserine)
- carotenoids such as for example ⁇ -carotene, ß-carotene, lycopene and phytoene
- ⁇ -lipoic acid e.g. dihydroliponic acid
- thioredoxin glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine and their glycosyl, N-acetyl, methyl, ethyl) , Propyl, amyl, butyl and lauryl, palmitoyl, oleyl, ⁇ -linoleyl, cholesteryl and glyceryl esters, their salts and sulfoximine compounds (eg buthioninsulfoximines, homocysteine sulfoximine, buthioninsulfones, penta-, hexa-, hep- tathionine sulfoximine) in very low tolerable doses (e.g.
- metal chelators e.g. ⁇ -hydroxy fatty acids, palmitic acid, phytic acid, lactoferrin, EDTA, EGTA, ferritin, desferal
- humic acid e.g. ⁇ -linolenic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid
- unsaturated Fatty acids e.g. ⁇ -linolenic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid
- flavonoids e.g. alpha glucosylrutin
- polyphenols catechins, melanins, ubiquinone and ubiquinol
- vitamin C e.g.
- ascorbyl palmitate Mg ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl acetate), tocopherol acetate -E-acetate
- rutinic acids rutinic acids
- ferulic acids butylated hydroxytoluene, butylated hydroxyanisole, nordihydroguajak resin acid, nordihydroguajaretic acid, trihydroxybutyrophenone, kojic acid, uric acids, mannoses, zinc and its salts (e.g. ZnO, ZnS ⁇ 4) selenium compounds and / or selenium methionate (e.g. selenium methionate) or selenium methionate
- Antioxidants such as catalase, superoxide dismutases, glutathione peroxidases, thioredoxin reductase and the corresponding enzyme mimetics.
- the antioxidant or antioxidants are selected from the group urocanic acid, phytoene, lipoic acid, liponamide, ferritin, desferal, billirubin, billiverdin, melanins, ubiquinone, ubiquinol, vitamin C and its derivatives ascorbyl palmitate, Mg ascorbyl phosphate, Ascorbylacetate, tocopherols and derivatives such as vitamin E acetate, uric acid, ⁇ -glucosylrutin, kalalase and the superoxide dismutase.
- the antioxidant or antioxidants are selected from the group urocanic acid, lipoic acid, liponamide, melanins, ubiquinone, ⁇ -tocopherol, uric acid and catalase.
- the concentrations of antioxidant or antioxidants if vitamin E and / or its derivatives are not used as antioxidants, 0.001 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 20% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 10% by weight, if vitamin E and / or its derivatives are used as antioxidants 0.001 to 10% by weight and the concentration of 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.005 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the preparations.
- the preparations are preferably used against undesired pigmentation of the skin and / or for the treatment of pigmentation disorders and against undesired pigmentation of the hair and / or for lightening the hair.
- Antioxidants in combination with 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid collectively also referred to as "active ingredient combination according to the invention” or “active ingredient according to the invention”
- active ingredient combination according to the invention has proven to be outstandingly effective against unwanted pigmentation, in particular local hyperpigmentation, and against skin tanning caused by UV radiation, and Although both preventive and in the sense of a treatment, it is also extremely advantageous according to the invention to use the active ingredient used according to the invention or cosmetic or topical dermatological preparations with an effective content of the active ingredient used according to the invention cosmetic or dermatological treatment of undesirable skin pigmentation, for example inhomogeneous pigmentation of the aging skin, lentigines senile or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- ⁇ -Lipoic acid was isolated from liver tissue in 1952 and its structure as a sulfur-containing fatty acid was elucidated.
- ⁇ -Lipoic acid is used to treat polyneuropathy, a sensory disorder on the hands and feet as a late consequence of diabetes. 200 to 600 milligrams of ⁇ -lipoic acid per day lead to a significant reduction in pain intensity. The energy metabolism of the hand and foot nerves is activated by ⁇ -lipoic acid, which leads to better nerve conductivity and thus less numbness and reflex failures. ⁇ -Lipoic acid lowers pathologically increased liver values and promotes the healing of hepatitis. Most foods contain small amounts of ⁇ -lipoic acid, only relatively high levels can be found in meat. It is recognized that ⁇ -lipoic acid has strong antioxidant properties.
- WO97 / 10808 and US Pat. No. 5,472,698 describe the cosmetic use of ⁇ -lipoic acid against symptoms of skin aging.
- DE-42 42 876 describes active ingredient combinations of biotin and antioxidants with ⁇ -lipoic acid for cosmetic and / or dermatological care of the skin and / or the appendages of the skin as well as cosmetic and / or dermatological preparations containing such active ingredient combinations.
- the invention also includes the use of such cosmetic or dermatological preparations against unwanted pigmentation of the skin and / or for the treatment of pigmentation disorders. Furthermore, the undesirable pigmentation of the hair is reduced by the combination of active ingredients mentioned and thus brings about a brightening of the hair.
- 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid also in the form of one of its enantiomers ⁇ -lipoic acid in combination with 8-hexadecen-1,16-dicarboxylic acid, collectively also referred to as “active substance combination according to the invention” or “active substance according to the invention” has proven to be outstandingly effective against undesired pigmentation, in particular local hyperpigmentation and against tanning of the skin caused by UV radiation, both preventively and in the sense of a treatment, but it is also extremely advantageous according to the invention to use the active ingredient or cosmetic used according to the invention or topical dermatological preparations with an effective content of the active ingredient used according to the invention for the cosmetic or dermatological treatment of undesired skin pigmentation, that is to say for example inhomogeneous pigmentation of the aging skin, lentigines senile or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- Carnosine occurs in the muscle tissue of humans and many animals; in birds the methyl derivative anserine instead. Little is known about the function of carnosine in the organism; it appears to have neurotransmitter function in the olfactory nerves.
- WO94 / 9421245 describes the use of L-carnosine or combinations of the active ingredients L-carnosine and cis-urocanic acid or L-carnosine and trans-urocanic acid or L-carnosine and mixtures of ice and trans-urocanic acid, if appropriate in each case in combination with one or more antioxidants and optionally with a suitable carrier, for cosmetic and dermatological purposes, in particular for the prophylaxis and treatment of light-sensitive skin, in particular photodermatoses and preferably polymorphic light dermatosis.
- the prior art has failed to point the way in the direction of the present invention.
- carnosine or plant and animal extracts containing the same are present in concentrations of 0.001-10% by weight, particularly preferably 0.01-1% by weight, and 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid is present in a total concentration of 0.001-10% by weight, preferably 0.005-8% by weight, in particular 0.05-5% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the preparations.
- the invention also includes the use of such cosmetic or dermatological preparations against unwanted pigmentation of the skin and / or for the treatment of pigmentation disorders. Furthermore, the undesirable pigmentation of the hair is reduced by the combination of active ingredients mentioned and thus brings about a brightening of the hair.
- Carnosine in combination with 8-hexadecen-1,16-dicarboxylic acid has proven to be outstandingly effective against undesired pigmentation, in particular special local hyperpigmentation, as well as against skin tanning caused by UV radiation, both preventively and in the sense of a treatment.
- active ingredient combination according to the invention or “active ingredient according to the invention”
- Coenzyme Q-10 for example, is characterized by the following structural formula:
- Ubiquinones serve the organisms as electron carriers in the respiratory chain. They are located in the mitochondria where they enable the cyclic oxidation and reduction of the substrates of the citric acid cycle. Plastoquinones have the general structural formula
- Cosmetic preparations with coenzyme Q-10 from DE-A-33 09 850 are known which are used for the treatment of skin diseases, for the prophylaxis of dystrophic and dysmetabolic states of the skin and for use in the case of chemical and physical respiratory damage or in the case of delayed respiration associated with age and Wear are suitable.
- coenzyme Q-10 for cosmetics is described in Japanese laid-open publication 58, 180, 410. It is said to activate skin cell metabolism and suppress oxidation. As a result, coenzyme Q10 has an important function in the prevention of skin damage from UV rays and the prevention of skin aging.
- bioquinones or plant and animal extracts containing them are present in concentrations of 0.000001-5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.01-1% by weight, and 8-hexadecene-1, 16- dicarboxylic acid in a total concentration of 0.001-10% by weight, preferably 0.005-8% by weight, in particular 0.05-5% by weight is present, in each case based on the total weight of the preparations.
- the invention also includes the use of such cosmetic or dermatological preparations against unwanted pigmentation of the skin and / or for the treatment of pigmentation disorders. Furthermore, the undesirable pigmentation of the hair is reduced by the combination of active ingredients mentioned and thus brings about a brightening of the hair.
- Bioquinones in combination with 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid collectively also referred to as "active ingredient combination according to the invention” or “active ingredient according to the invention”
- active ingredient combination according to the invention has proven to be outstandingly effective against undesired pigmentation, in particular local hyperpigmentation and against skin tanning caused by UV radiation, and both preventively and in the sense of treatment.
- R is a sulfate, phosphate or sulfonate or a derivative thereof
- cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing active substance combinations selected from the group 3- [4-hydroxyphenyl sulfate ester] -2-aminopropionic acid or 3- [3-hydroxyphenyl sulfate ester] -2-aminopropionic acid (tyrosine O-sulfate ester ) or corresponding sulfonic acid esters or phosphate esters or their derivatives as well as vegetable and / or animal extracts containing these substances in combination with 8-hexadecen-1,16-dicarboxylic acid remedy the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the content of hydroxyphenyl sulfate ester-2-aminopropionic acid or corresponding sulfonic acid esters or phosphate esters or their derivatives is 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight. %, in particular 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, and 8-hexadecen-1,16-dicarboxylic acid in a total concentration of 0.001-10% by weight, preferably 0.005-8% by weight , in particular 0.05-5% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the preparations.
- Such preparations can be used advantageously against unwanted pigmentation of the skin, for the treatment of pigmentation disorders of the skin and / or for the treatment of age spots. Furthermore, the undesirable pigmentation of the hair is reduced by the combination of active ingredients mentioned and thus brings about a brightening of the hair.
- active ingredient or cosmetic or topical dermatological preparations used according to the invention with an effective content of active ingredient used according to the invention for cosmetic or dermatological treatment of undesired skin pigmentation, that is to say for example inhomogeneous pigmentation of the aging skin, lentigines senile or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- the prophylaxis or the cosmetic or dermatological treatment with the active ingredient used according to the invention or with the cosmetic or topical dermatological preparations with an effective content of active ingredient used according to the invention is carried out in the usual way, in such a way that the active ingredient combination according to the invention or the cosmetic or topical dermatological preparations with an effective content of the active ingredient used according to the invention are applied to the affected skin areas.
- the active substance combination according to the invention fulfills the objects on which the invention is based.
- the drug combinations according to the Invention in all these uses acts synergistically with respect to the individual components.
- the active ingredient combination according to the invention can advantageously be incorporated into customary cosmetic and dermatological preparations, which can be in various forms. So you can e.g. a solution, an emulsion of the type water-in-oil (W / O) or of the type oil-in-water (O / W), or a multiple emulsions, for example of the type water-in-oil-in-water (W / O / W) or oil-in-water-in-oil (O / W / O), a hydro-dispersion or lipodispersion, a gel, a solid stick, a transdermal therapeutic system or an aerosol.
- W / O type water-in-oil
- O / W oil-in-water
- O oil-in-water-in-oil
- Emulsions according to the invention in the sense of the present invention are advantageous and contain e.g. Fats, oils, waxes and / or other fat bodies, as well as water and one or more emulsifiers, as are usually used for such a type of formulation.
- the active ingredient 8-hexadecene-1,16-dicarboxylic acid in the form of molecular adducts with cyclodextrins. It is believed that the cyclodextrin skeletons act as the host molecule and 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid as the guest molecule.
- cyclodextrins are dissolved in water and 8-hexadecen-1, 16-dicarboxylic acid is added.
- the molecular adduct then precipitates as a solid and can be subjected to the usual cleaning and preparation steps.
- Medical topical compositions in the sense of the present invention generally contain one or more medicaments in an effective concentration.
- medicaments in an effective concentration.
- cosmetic or topical dermatological compositions within the meaning of the present invention, depending on their structure, can be used, for example, as skin protection cream, cleansing milk, sunscreen lotion, nutritional cream, day or night cream, etc. It may be possible and advantageous to add the compositions according to the invention as the basis for pharmaceutical formulations use.
- cosmetic and dermatological preparations the main purpose of which is not to protect against sunlight, but which nevertheless contain other UV protection substances.
- So z. B. usually incorporated into day creams or makeup products UV-A or UV-B filter substances.
- UV protection substances like antioxidants and, if desired, preservatives, also provide effective protection of the preparations themselves against spoilage.
- Cosmetic and dermatological preparations which are in the form of a sunscreen are also favorable.
- the preparations in the sense of the present invention preferably contain at least one further UV-A, UV-B and / or broadband filter substance.
- the formulations can, if not necessary, possibly also one or more contain more organic and / or inorganic pigments than UV filter substances, which may be present in the water and / or oil phase.
- the preparations according to the invention can furthermore advantageously also be in the form of so-called oil-free cosmetic or dermatological emulsions which contain a water phase and at least one UV filter substance which is liquid at room temperature as a further phase.
- ICI homomenthyl salicylate
- Preferred inorganic pigments are metal oxides and / or other metal compounds which are sparingly soluble or insoluble in water, in particular oxides of titanium (TiO 2 ), zinc (ZnO), iron (e.g. Fe 2 O 3 ), zirconium (ZrO 2 ), silicon ( SiO 2 ), manganese (e.g. MnO), aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ), cerium (e.g. Ce 2 O 3 ), mixed oxides of the corresponding metals as well as mixtures of such oxides and the sulfate of barium (BaSO 4 ).
- the pigments can also advantageously be used in the form of commercially available oily or aqueous predispersions. Dispersing aids and / or solubilizing agents can advantageously be added to these predispersions.
- the pigments can advantageously be surface-treated (“coated”), for example, a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character should be formed or retained.
- This surface treatment can consist in that the pigments are prepared with a thin hydrophilic and / or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer
- the various surface coatings can also contain water for the purposes of the present invention.
- Inorganic surface coatings in the sense of the present invention can consist of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), aluminum hydroxide Al (OH) 3 , or aluminum oxide hydrate (also: alumina, CAS no .: 1333-84-2), sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) 6 , Sodium metaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) n , silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) (also: silica, CAS No .: 7631-86-9), or iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ).
- Al 2 O 3 aluminum oxide
- Al aluminum hydroxide Al
- Al oxide hydrate also: alumina, CAS no .: 1333-84-2
- sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) 6 e.g., sodium metaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) n
- silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) also: silica, CAS No .: 7631-86-9
- iron oxide Fe 2 O 3
- Organic surface coatings in the sense of the present invention can consist of vegetable or animal aluminum stearate, vegetable or animal stearic acid, lauric acid, dimethylpolysiloxane (also: dimethicone), methylpolysiloxane (methicone), simethicone (a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane with an average chain length of 200 to 350 dimethylsiloxane Units and silica gel) or alginic acid.
- dimethylpolysiloxane also: dimethicone
- methicone methylpolysiloxane
- simethicone a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane with an average chain length of 200 to 350 dimethylsiloxane Units and silica gel
- alginic acid can consist of vegetable or animal aluminum stearate, vegetable or animal stearic acid, lauric acid, dimethylpolysiloxane (also: dimethicone), methylpolysiloxan
- Zinc oxide particles and predispersions of zinc oxide particles suitable according to the invention are available under the following trade names from the companies listed:
- Suitable titanium dioxide particles and predispersions of titanium dioxide particles are available under the following trade names from the companies listed:
- UV-A filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are dibenzoyl methane derivatives, in particular 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoyl methane (CAS no. 70356-09-1), which is sold by Givaudan under the brand Parsol ® 1789 and by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020.
- dibenzoyl methane derivatives in particular 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoyl methane (CAS no. 70356-09-1), which is sold by Givaudan under the brand Parsol ® 1789 and by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020.
- UV filter substances in the sense of the present invention are sulfonated, water-soluble UV filters, such as. B .:
- Phenylene-1,4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and its salts especially the corresponding sodium, potassium or triethanolammonium salts, in particular phenylene-1,4 -bis- (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid bis-sodium salt with the INCI name bisimidazylate (CAS No .: 180898-37-7), which, for example, under the trade name Neo Heliopan AP is available from Haarmann &Reimer;
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-benzylidene camphor such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bornylidene-methyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene-methyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
- Advantageous UV filter substances in the sense of the present invention are also so-called broadband filters, i.e. Filter substances that absorb both UV-A and UV-B radiation.
- Advantageous broadband filters or UV-B filter substances are, for example, triazine derivatives, such as. B. 2,4-bis - ⁇ [4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (INCI: Aniso Triazine), which is available from CIBA-Chemicals GmbH under the trade name Tinosorb® S;
- Diethylhexylbutylamidotriazon (INCI: Diethylhexylbutamidotriazone), which is available under the trade name UVASORB HEB from Sigma 3V;
- An advantageous broadband filter in the sense of the present invention is also the 2,2'-methylene-bis- (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol ), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® M from CIBA-Chemicals GmbH.
- Another advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-6- [2-methyl-3- [1,3,3,3-tetramethyl-1- [(trimethylsilyl) oxy] disiloxanyl] propyl] phenol (CAS no .: 155633-54-8) with the INCI name Drometrizole Trisiloxane, which is available under the trade name Mexoryl® XL from Chimex ,
- the other UV filter substances can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- Advantageous oil-soluble UV-B and / or broadband filter substances in the sense of the present invention are e.g. B .:
- 3-benzylidene camphor derivatives preferably 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 3-benzylidene camphor;
- 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives preferably 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid (2-ethylhexyl) ester, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-benzylidene camphor such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene methyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene methyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
- a further light protection filter substance according to the invention to be used advantageously is ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, obtainable (octocrylene) from BASF under the name Uvinul ® N 539th
- Particularly advantageous preparations within the meaning of the present invention which are distinguished by a high or very high UV-A and / or UV-B protection, preferably also contain further UV-A and in addition to the filter substance (s) according to the invention / or broadband filter, in particular dibenzoylmethane derivatives [for example the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane], phenylene-1, 4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and / or their salts, the 1,4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzene and / or its salts and / or the 2,4-bis - ⁇ [4- (2-ethyl- hexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,5-triazine, in each case individually or in any combination
- the preparations according to the invention advantageously contain the substances which absorb UV radiation in the UV-A and / or UV-B range in a total amount of, for. B. 0.1 wt .-% to 30 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 1.0 to 15.0 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the preparations to cosmetic To provide preparations that protect the hair or skin from the entire range of ultraviolet radiation.
- the cosmetic and dermatological preparations according to the invention can contain cosmetic active ingredients, auxiliaries and / or additives as are usually used in such preparations, for example antioxidants, preservatives, bactericides, perfumes, substances for preventing foaming, dyes, pigments, the coloring effect have thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, softening, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other common components of a cosmetic or dermatological logical formulations such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
- cosmetic active ingredients for example antioxidants, preservatives, bactericides, perfumes, substances for preventing foaming, dyes, pigments, the coloring effect have thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, softening, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other common components of a cosmetic or dermatological logical formulations such as alcohols
- the cosmetic or dermatological preparation in the sense of the present invention is a solution or emulsion or dispersion, the following can be used as solvents:
- Oils such as triglycerides of capric or caprylic acid, but preferably castor oil;
- Fats, waxes and other natural and synthetic fat bodies preferably esters of fatty acids with alcohols of low C number, e.g. with isopropanol, propylene glycol or glycerin, or esters of fatty alcohols with low C number alkanoic acids or with fatty acids;
- Alcohols, diols or polyols of low C number, and their ethers preferably ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and similar products ,
- Water can also be a component of alcoholic solvents.
- the oil phase of the emulsions, oleogels or hydrodispersions or lipodispersions for the purposes of the present invention is advantageously selected from the group of esters from saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkane carboxylic acids with a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols with a chain length of 3 to 30 C atoms, from the group of esters from aromatic carboxylic acids and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols with a chain length of 3 to 30 C- atoms.
- ester oils can then advantageously be selected from the group of isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl oleate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isononylisononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl ethylhexyl ethyl acetate, 2-ethylhexyl ethyl acetate Octyldodecyl palmitate, oleyl oleate, olerlerucate, erucyl oleate, erucylerucate and synthetic, semi-synthetic and natural mixtures of such esters, for example jojoba oil.
- the oil phase can advantageously be selected from the group of branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, the silicone oils, the dialkyl ethers, the group of saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alcohols, and also the fatty acid triglycerides, especially the triglycerol esters of saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkane carboxylic acids with a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 - 18 carbon atoms.
- the fatty acid triglycerides can, for example, advantageously be selected from the group of synthetic, semisynthetic and natural oils, for example olive oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, palm oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil and the like.
- any mixtures of such oil and wax components can also be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention. It may also be advantageous to use waxes, for example cetyl palmitate, as the sole lipid component of the oil phase.
- the oil phase is advantageously selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, octyldodecanol, isotridecylisononanoate, isoeicosane, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, C 2- 2- 5 alkyl benzoate, caprylic capric acid triglyceride, dicaprylyl ether.
- hydrocarbons paraffin oil, squalane and squalene can be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention.
- the oil phase can advantageously also contain cyclic or linear silicone oils or consist entirely of such oils, although it is preferred to use an additional content of other oil phase components in addition to the silicone oil or the silicone oils.
- Cyclomethicone (octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane) is advantageously used as the silicone oil to be used according to the invention.
- other silicone oils can also be used advantageously for the purposes of the present invention, for example hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, polydimethylsiloxane, poly (methylphenylsiloxane).
- Gels used according to the invention usually contain alcohols of low C number, for example ethanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerol and water or an oil mentioned above in the presence of a thickener which, in the case of oily alcoholic gels, preferably silicon dioxide or an aluminum silicate, when aqueous alcoholic or alcoholic gels is preferably a polyacrylate.
- alcohols of low C number for example ethanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerol and water or an oil mentioned above in the presence of a thickener which, in the case of oily alcoholic gels, preferably silicon dioxide or an aluminum silicate, when aqueous alcoholic or alcoholic gels is preferably a polyacrylate.
- Fixed pens contain e.g. natural or synthetic waxes, fatty alcohols or fatty acid esters. Lip care sticks and stick formulations for body deodorization are preferably used.
- liquid oils for example paraffin oils, castor oil, isopropyl myristate
- semi-solid components for example petroleum jelly, lanolin
- solid components for example beeswax, ceresin and microcrystallines
- Waxes or ozokerite as well as high-melting waxes (e.g. camauba wax, candelilla wax).
- Suitable blowing agents for cosmetic and / or dermatological preparations which can be sprayed from aerosol containers for the purposes of the present invention are the customary known volatile, liquefied blowing agents, for example hydrocarbons (propane, butane, isobutane), which can be used alone or in a mixture with one another. Compressed air can also be used advantageously.
- hydrocarbons propane, butane, isobutane
- Cosmetic preparations in the sense of the present invention can also be present as gels which, in addition to an effective content of the active ingredient according to the invention and solvents usually used for this, preferably water, or organic thickeners, for example gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, cellulose derivatives, preferably methyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose Hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or inorganic thickeners, e.g. B. aluminum silicates such as bentonite, or a mixture of polyethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol stearate or distearate.
- solvents usually used for this preferably water, or organic thickeners, for example gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, cellulose derivatives, preferably methyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose Hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or inorganic thickeners, e.g. B.
- the thickener is contained in the gel, for example, in an amount between 0.1 and 30% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 15% by weight.
- Preparations according to the invention which represent hair cosmetic cleaning preparations for the hair or the scalp, can be in liquid or solid form. They preferably contain at least one anionic, non-ionic or amphoteric surface-active substance or mixtures thereof, optionally an electrolyte and auxiliary agents, as are usually used therefor.
- the surface-active substance can be present in the cleaning preparations in a concentration of between 1 and 94% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, but in particular between 1 and 50% by weight.
- aqueous cosmetic cleaning agents according to the invention or water-poor or water-free cleaning agent concentrates intended for aqueous cleaning may contain anionic, nonionic and / or amphoteric surfactants, for example conventional soaps, e.g.
- Anionic surfactants are preferably used in concentrations between 5% and 20% by weight.
- Sodium Laureth Sulfate as it is offered under the name Texapon N 70 by the company Henkel or Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate as it is offered under the name Rewopol SBFA 30 by the company Witco.
- Surfactants are preferably used in concentrations of 1% by weight to 10% by weight. Examples are decyl glucoside as it is offered by the company Seppic under the name Oramix NS 10 or polysorbate 80 as it is offered by the company ICI under the name Tween 80.
- Amphoteric surfactants are preferably used in concentrations of 1% by weight to 10% by weight. Examples are cocamidopropyl betaine as it is offered as Tego betaine by the company Goldschmidt or sodium cocoamphoacetate as it is offered under the name Miranol Ultra by the company Rhone Poulenc.
- the percentages relate to the total weight of the preparations.
- Conditioning aids may also be present in the hair cosmetic cleaning agents, for example in amounts of 0.001 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations.
- the preferred conditioning aids include polymeric quaternary compounds (quats). Polymer quats are often used in shampoos, for example with a concentration of 0.01 to 2% by weight. These include polyquaternium-10 as it is offered under the name Polymer JR 400 by the company Amerchol or hydroxypropyl guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride as it is offered with the name Jaguar C 162 by the company Rhone-Poulenc.
- the preparations according to the invention can contain cosmetic auxiliaries as are usually used in such preparations, e.g. Preservatives, perfumes, substances to prevent foaming, foam stabilizers, dyes, pigments that have a coloring effect, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, softening, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, lipid-replenishing agents, fats, oils, waxes, alcohols , Polyols and their toxicologically compatible ethers and esters, branched and / or unbranched hydrocarbons, further antioxidants, stabilizers, pH regulators, consistency agents, bactericides, deodorants, antimicrobial agents, antistatic agents, UV absorbers, complexing and sequestering agents, pearlescent agents, Polymers, electrolytes, organic solvents, silicone derivatives, plant extracts, vitamins and / or other active ingredients or other usual components of a cosmetic or dermatological formulation.
- Solution brokers e.g. for incorporating hydrophobic components such as of perfume preparation
- the total amount of auxiliaries is, for example, 0.001 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the preparation.
- the water content of the preparations is, for example, 50 to 95% by weight, preferably 55 to 90% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the preparation.
- the pH of the preparations can be adjusted in a known manner by adding acids or bases, preferably by adding buffer mixtures, e.g. based on citric acid / citrate or phosphoric acid phosphate buffer mixtures.
- buffer mixtures e.g. based on citric acid / citrate or phosphoric acid phosphate buffer mixtures.
- the pH is below 10, e.g. in the range of 4-8, especially in the range of 5-7.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 5.5.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 5.5.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 5.5.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 5.5.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 6.
- the pH is adjusted to 5.5.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02785204A EP1455744A2 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2002-10-11 | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische wirkstoffkombination |
US10/824,102 US20050008665A1 (en) | 2001-10-13 | 2004-04-13 | Cosmetic or dermatological active ingredient combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10150735.6 | 2001-10-13 | ||
DE10150732.1 | 2001-10-13 | ||
DE2001150734 DE10150734A1 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2001-10-13 | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische Zubereitung |
DE2001150735 DE10150735A1 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2001-10-13 | Wirkstoffkombination zur Verhinderung unerwünschter Hautpigmentierung |
DE2001150742 DE10150742A1 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2001-10-13 | Wirkstoffkombination zur Verhinderung unerwünschter Hautpigmentierung |
DE10150734.8 | 2001-10-13 | ||
DE2001150731 DE10150731A1 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2001-10-13 | Wirkstoffkombination zur Verhinderung unerwünschter Hautpigmentierung |
DE10150742.9 | 2001-10-13 | ||
DE10150731.3 | 2001-10-13 | ||
DE2001150732 DE10150732A1 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2001-10-13 | Wirkstoffkombination zur Verhinderung unerwünschter Hautpigmentierung |
DE2001163786 DE10163786A1 (de) | 2001-12-22 | 2001-12-22 | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische Wirkstoffkombination |
DE10163786.1 | 2001-12-22 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/824,102 Continuation US20050008665A1 (en) | 2001-10-13 | 2004-04-13 | Cosmetic or dermatological active ingredient combination |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003032941A2 true WO2003032941A2 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
WO2003032941A3 WO2003032941A3 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
Family
ID=27545011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/011433 WO2003032941A2 (de) | 2001-10-13 | 2002-10-11 | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische wirkstoffkombination |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050008665A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1455744A2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003032941A2 (de) |
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EP1448157A1 (de) * | 2001-11-09 | 2004-08-25 | Beiersdorf AG | Kosmetische und/ oder dermatologische zubereitung enthaltend octadecendicarbons aeure und uv-filtersubstanzen |
WO2005048969A1 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-06-02 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer France S.A.S. | Compositions comprising soy products and dioic acids |
EP1790238A4 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2007-09-19 | Kaneka Corp | Aufhellende zusammensetzung mit verringertem coenzym-q-gehalt |
WO2008028776A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-13 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mittel, enthaltend biochinone und spezielle emulgatoren |
EP1806120A4 (de) * | 2004-09-22 | 2009-01-28 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Zusammensetzung zur prävention oder linderung von pigmentierung |
US9918916B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2018-03-20 | Sederma | Active ingredient comprising a mixture of unsaturated dicarboxylic fatty acids, compositions comprising said ingredient and cosmetic or dermatological uses |
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US8039026B1 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 2011-10-18 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc | Methods for treating skin pigmentation |
US8093293B2 (en) | 1998-07-06 | 2012-01-10 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods for treating skin conditions |
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ES2319799T3 (es) * | 2004-07-20 | 2009-05-12 | Ciba Holding Inc. | Preparados cosmeticos o dermatologicos fotoprotectores. |
FR2889808B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-17 | 2011-07-22 | Oreal | Utilisation de l'acide 8-hexadecene-1,16-dicarboxylique comme agent de soin destine a favoriser la cohesion de la couche cornee |
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GB9220670D0 (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1992-11-11 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
DE4242876C2 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 1997-11-27 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische Zubereitungen zur kosmetischen und/oder dermatologischen Pflege der Haut und/oder der Hautanhangsgebilde |
GB9322007D0 (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1993-12-15 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
US5472698A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1995-12-05 | Elizabeth Arden Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Composition for enhancing lipid production in skin |
US6245538B1 (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 2001-06-12 | Henkel Corporation | Process for recovering carboxylic acids from a fermentation broth |
US6143532A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 2000-11-07 | Henkel Corporation | Process for recovering carboxylic acids from a fermentation broth |
ZA984732B (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-03-31 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Polymeric compositions |
US6503523B2 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2003-01-07 | Gs Development A.B. | Skin care agents containing combinations of active agents consisting of vitamin a derivatives and UBI- or plastoquinones |
GB9814732D0 (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 1998-09-02 | Unilever Plc | Method of reducing or preventing malodour |
GB9814733D0 (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 1998-09-02 | Unilever Plc | Method of reducing or preventing malodour |
US6296857B1 (en) * | 1998-09-23 | 2001-10-02 | Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft | Cosmetic or dermatological preparations comprising oligopeptides for lightening the skin of age marks and/or for preventing tanning of the skin, in particular tanning of the skin caused by UV radiation |
EP1068866A3 (de) * | 1999-07-12 | 2004-03-17 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Verwendung von Mischungen aus Mikropigmenten zur Bräunungsverhinderung und Aufhellung der Haut und Haare |
US6521668B2 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2003-02-18 | Avon Products, Inc. | Cosmetic composition and methods of use |
-
2002
- 2002-10-11 EP EP02785204A patent/EP1455744A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-11 WO PCT/EP2002/011433 patent/WO2003032941A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-04-13 US US10/824,102 patent/US20050008665A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1448157A1 (de) * | 2001-11-09 | 2004-08-25 | Beiersdorf AG | Kosmetische und/ oder dermatologische zubereitung enthaltend octadecendicarbons aeure und uv-filtersubstanzen |
WO2005048969A1 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-06-02 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer France S.A.S. | Compositions comprising soy products and dioic acids |
EP1790238A4 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2007-09-19 | Kaneka Corp | Aufhellende zusammensetzung mit verringertem coenzym-q-gehalt |
EP1806120A4 (de) * | 2004-09-22 | 2009-01-28 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Zusammensetzung zur prävention oder linderung von pigmentierung |
AU2005285903B2 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2011-03-03 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Composition for prevention or alleviation of pigmentation |
WO2008028776A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-13 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mittel, enthaltend biochinone und spezielle emulgatoren |
US9918916B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2018-03-20 | Sederma | Active ingredient comprising a mixture of unsaturated dicarboxylic fatty acids, compositions comprising said ingredient and cosmetic or dermatological uses |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003032941A3 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
US20050008665A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
EP1455744A2 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
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