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WO2003011073A1 - Universal angle electric oral cleaning device - Google Patents

Universal angle electric oral cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003011073A1
WO2003011073A1 PCT/JP2002/004510 JP0204510W WO03011073A1 WO 2003011073 A1 WO2003011073 A1 WO 2003011073A1 JP 0204510 W JP0204510 W JP 0204510W WO 03011073 A1 WO03011073 A1 WO 03011073A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
shaft
slider
brush
shape
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/004510
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Takahashi
Original Assignee
Atsushi Takahashi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atsushi Takahashi filed Critical Atsushi Takahashi
Priority to JP2002589149A priority Critical patent/JPWO2003011073A1/en
Priority to KR10-2003-7004577A priority patent/KR100498684B1/en
Publication of WO2003011073A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003011073A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3472Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body with combined movements of the brush body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/02Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C15/00Devices for cleaning between the teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/24Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
    • A61C17/26Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor

Definitions

  • Plaque adhering to the tooth surface and periodontal tissue is a breeding ground for bacteria that cause tooth decay and alveolar pyorrhea, and is a major cause of tooth loss.
  • the present invention relates to a motor-operated oral cleaning tool for preventing caries and periodontal disease.
  • the two major diseases of tooth loss are caries and periodontal disease, and electric oral cleaning devices are widely used for oral cleaning to remove and clean plaque, which is the cause.
  • these electric oral cleaning devices have a fixed angle between the handle and the brush, similar to general hand-operated toothbrushes. None could be used by freely changing the angle of the neck connecting the brushes.
  • the usefulness of plaque control is high.
  • the cleaning brush can easily reach the target site by avoiding the ⁇ muscle and tongue muscle.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor-operated oral cleaning device that prevents contamination of a cleaning brush and a cleaning tip when carrying the device and improves portability. Disclosure of the invention
  • a first invention is to provide a battery holder for accommodating a battery in a main body (body) which is gripped by hand at the time of use for oral cavity cleaning;
  • the motor or the linear motor driven by the motor is built in, and is molded with an elastic synthetic resin or metal so as to pass through a head member detachably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the main body. At one end, the rotational force of the motor and the slide force
  • a rotary shaft, a slider shaft, or a rotary slider shaft having a joint mechanism for joining to a connecting part that transmits rotary slide kinetic force A variety of cleaning parts are mounted on the rotating shaft, slider shaft, or the other end of the rotating slider shaft, and the rotating shaft, slider shaft, or rotating of an electric oral cleaning tool that cleans the mouth by driving the mouth cleaning unit with the power of a motor.
  • Slider An electric oral cleaning tool provided with a head part that passes through one shaft.
  • the head part is made of a soft resin, etc., and has the property of being permanently deformed so that it passes through the core as a core.
  • the shape of the head member that connects the main body and the cleaning brush is three-dimensionally changed by finger pressure by insert molding of the annealed metal wire etc.
  • the storage case would have the same angle.
  • the head part is made of soft resin, so it is bulky because it is kept, but the neck part connecting the main body and the cleaning part can be changed or restored three-dimensionally freely by finger pressure.
  • the head is used before the use by using an electric mouth cleaning tool equipped with a neck formed by insert-molding an annealed metal wire etc. that has the property of being permanently deformed as a core material inside it. Since it is possible to restore and deform to a linear shape that fits the storage case by finger pressure, it is possible to store cleaning parts such as cleaning brushes and cleaning tips in a compact form to improve portability. Can.
  • the second aspect of the present invention provides a rotary sliding motion of the slider shaft according to the first aspect of the present invention in order to automatically perform oral cleaning only by maintaining a cleaning portion such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip at a target portion.
  • a cleaning portion such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip at a target portion.
  • an L-shaped or T-shaped bend or protrusion shaped so that one end is attached to the rotating slide shaft of the joint mechanism and the other end transmits the motor's one-turn force.
  • a push port that is movably installed from the main body to the inner surface and that always has the protruding portion retracted by the coil spring. When pressed by finger pressure, the convex portion comes into contact with the joint mechanism and slides on the joint mechanism.
  • the cylindrical cam is mounted on the shaft, and the cylindrical cam is always pushed in the motor direction.
  • a coil coil mounted between the body body shaft mounting part and the cylindrical cam.
  • L-shape or T-shape in which the shaft can move freely only in the long axis direction, in order to apply a rotating motion so as not to hinder the sliding motion of the shaft while being attached to the pulling and motor rotation shaft.
  • the electric oral cleaning tool consisting of a part of the slide connector with a groove in the long axis direction that fits into the shaft-like projection Since the cleaning brush rotates by the rotational force of the motor or when the movable projection is separated from the cylindrical cam, the cleaning brush rotates.
  • the neck of the cleaning part is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure and inserted into the interdental area and maintained in place.Efficient automatically without manual cleaning in the crown and tongue direction Ku it is possible to oral hygiene.
  • the third invention is a flexible resin capable of deforming the neck of the electric oral cleaning tool by finger pressure in order to improve portability and prevent contamination of a cleaning portion such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip when carrying.
  • a hinge mechanism is provided at the joint between the main body (body) and the head member, so that the overall shape can be stored like a folding knife, and the shape of the neck of the electric oral cleaning tool matches the shape of the storage space
  • the head can be freely deformed and the cleaning part such as the cleaning brush and the cleaning tip can be stored in the main body, so that not only the portability is further improved but also the cleaning brush part. Pollution can be prevented.
  • the fourth invention is a modification of the first invention, and is a rotating shaft, a slider shaft or a rotating slider formed of synthetic resin or metal having elasticity.
  • the head member detachably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the main body passing through the shaft is constituted by a bearing part having a plurality of linearly continuous shaft through holes, and the plurality of bearing parts are formed by the slider shaft.
  • the bending direction of the joint portion is constant. Therefore, by combining the bendable directions of a plurality of parallel joints, it is possible to easily form the head into a standard and ideal three-dimensional shape even for hard-to-reach parts such as the adjacent surface of the molar teeth. Can be transformed.
  • the foldable direction of the cylindrical material itself is adjusted by adjusting the cross-sectional thickness of the cylindrical material and the material.
  • the plaque on the interdental portion and the occlusal surface can be removed without moving the main body by merely positioning the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning tool at the cleaning target site.
  • the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning device that performs the rotary sliding motion according to the second aspect of the present invention is intentionally used for plaque using the rotational force. Is a cleaning brush that can discharge the ink in a certain direction on the ⁇ or lingual side.
  • the sixth invention like the fifth invention, has the ability to remove the plaque at the interdental portion and the occlusal surface without moving the main body only by positioning the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning device at the cleaning target site.
  • the bristle tip implanted in the brush part of the electric oral cleaning tool is moved forward or backward with respect to the cleaning brush rotation axis direction.
  • This cleaning brush can be curved (curled) to further increase the efficiency of squeezing out the plaque due to the rotational force of the brush.
  • the seventh invention is directed to the rotary sliding motion according to the second invention in order to further enhance the ability to extract plaque at the interdental portion and the occlusal surface as in the fifth invention and the sixth invention.
  • the brushing direction of the brush of the electric oral cleaning tool is set in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush, or at an angle in the direction of the tip or main body with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis of the cleaning brush.
  • the linear portion of the slider composed of a straight portion formed of a synthetic resin or a metal, which is passed through the head portion and a bent portion, and the linear portion of the slider and the head end bearing portion having rigidity are formed.
  • the material or shape is used, and the bent portion connecting the straight portions is made of a material that is more elastic than the straight portion, or if the same material is used, the bent portion is compared with the straight portion.
  • the bending angle of the head portion forming the outer shell is set to an angle equal to or greater than a right angle, it is possible to minimize the loss of the driving force of the motor. Furthermore, when this mechanism is used to configure a combination of a bent shape and a linear shape, the bending radius of the bent shape can be reduced to 5 millimeters or less, so the head ( By reducing the length of the straight portion and the first bent portion in the immediate vicinity of the cleaning brush), it is possible to shorten the major axis in the direction of the long axis of the rear end of the cleaning brush. None. If the slider is made of the same shape or material, the slider protruding from the bearing at the head end and the cleaning brush attached to the end of the slider will rotate or slide.
  • the internal stress of the brush causes the brush tip to vibrate in a direction other than the axial direction, which hinders the insertion of the brush into a narrow gap like an interdental brush.
  • the resonance of the cleaning brush can be prevented by using a rigid material or shape for the slider of the end bearing and by precisely inscribed in the head end bearing.
  • a freely rotating spherical or disk-shaped bead-shaped bearing is inserted through a slider shaft at arbitrary positions in contact with the inner wall of the head member, or the shape of the slider shaft itself is changed to an arbitrary value.
  • a tenth aspect of the present invention is to connect the end to the slider shaft at the same position as the rotation center axis, and to transmit the rotational force of the motor shaft to the other end in order to generate rotational sliding motion on the slider shaft.
  • a cylindrical shape with a polygonal hole, a ring shape with the same starting point and ending point on the outer periphery of the cylindrical surface in the longitudinal direction A cylindrical cam with a groove that smoothly displaces in the long axis direction (rotation axis direction) is installed.
  • the cylindrical cam groove fits into the inner wall of the head member through which this cylindrical cam passes. This mechanism makes it possible to freely change the number of slide movements and the stroke each time the cylindrical cam makes one rotation according to the shape of the groove of the cylindrical cam. Appliances.
  • the invention of the H-th aspect is characterized in that the movement of the crankshaft connected to the motor of the main body is connected to the other end of the cylindrical cam having one end joined to the slider axis and having the same rotation center axis as the tenth invention.
  • the mechanism by which the groove of the cylindrical cam fits into the cam notch on the inner wall of the head member makes it possible to freely vary the number of slide movements and the stroke amount that occur each time the slider shaft rotates repeatedly.
  • a motor-operated oral cleaning device characterized by the following.
  • a twelfth invention provides a joint mechanism for transmitting a reciprocating motion of a linear motor to the other end of a cylindrical cam having one end joined to a slider shaft and having the same rotation center axis as the one described in the tenth invention.
  • a cylindrical cam having a groove that is smoothly displaced in the long axis direction (the axial direction of the repetitive rotation), and a groove of the cylindrical cam on a cam notch on the inner wall of the head member through which the cylindrical force is passed.
  • An electric oral cleaning device characterized in that a reciprocating motion of a reversing motor is converted into a reciprocating sliding motion of a slider shaft by a fitting mechanism.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view (a sliding exercise type electric oral cleaning device) showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the head is straightened and stored in a protective case.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view showing a state where the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
  • FIG. 5 is a rear view showing a state in which the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA, BB, and CC of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotary motion type electric oral cleaning device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage state of a folding storage type electric oral cleaning tool.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a folding and retractable electric oral cleaning device with a head part extended specification state.
  • FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a folding and storing type electric oral cleaning tool head freely bendable specification state.
  • Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the head part freely bending and rotating slide movement (between teeth) of the toothbrush.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic side view showing a state in which cleaning brushes are spirally arranged on a brush shaft.
  • FIG. 13 is a front view from the longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush in which the brushes are arranged at an angle so as to have a positive or negative angle in the rotation direction of the cleaning brush unit.
  • Fig. 14 shows a cleaning brush in which hairs are arranged at an angle so that it has a positive or negative angle in the tip direction or body direction with respect to the long axis of the cleaning brush. It is a side view sectional drawing.
  • FIG. 15 is a front view from the long axis direction of the cleaning brush in which the tip of the cleaning brush is curved (curled) in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the rotation direction of the cleaning brush.
  • FIG. 16 is a top view of a plane head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
  • FIG. 17 is a top cross-sectional view of a flat head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
  • FIG. 18 is a side view of a plane head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional side view of a flat head type in which the bending direction is defined by using two metal annealing lines in the head part when bending.
  • Fig. 20 is a side view of the head, which has two metal annealing lines and has a plurality of flat joints that define the bending direction and enables three-dimensional bending. is there.
  • Fig. 21 shows the head part in Fig. 20 in which two metal annealed lines are used and two or more flat head joints defining the bending direction are provided to enable three-dimensional bending. It is the side view seen from the direction rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction.
  • Fig. 22 is a side view showing the bent state of the head portion of the electric interdental brush equipped with the sliding rotary motion cylindrical cam and the two metal annealing lines of the head c Fig. 23 Fig. 22 is a side view in which the electric interdental brush of Fig. 22 is rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction in a state in which the head portion is in an extended state (at the time of storage).
  • FIG. 24 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an integral package of the cylindrical cam, the slider, and the cleaning brush of FIG. 24.
  • Fig. 26 is a view showing Fig. 25 rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction. is there.
  • FIG. 27 is a side cross-sectional view of an electric oral cleaning device provided with a slide and a repetitive rotation mechanism.
  • FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.
  • FIG. 29 is a side sectional view of an electric oral cleaning device provided with a slide using a linear motor and a repetitive rotation mechanism.
  • FIG. 30 is a top view of a plane head type in which a bending direction is three-dimensionally defined by displacing the arrangement of two head metal annealing lines in the axial direction.
  • Head base part 15 of the head bearing member Larger diameter of the rear head member 16 in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush 16, Head member, body attachment / detachment part 17, Annealed metal wire with permanent deformation physical properties 18 , Flexure deformation part 19 by finger pressure, Storage case 20, Lock mechanism convex part 21, Lock mechanism concave part 22, Body brush protection part 23, Slider joint part 24, Linear motor
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example of an embodiment of the invention.
  • the portions denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the drawings represent the same components, and the basic configuration is the same as that shown in the drawings.
  • the power of the motor 9 is controlled by the spur gear 8 and the face gear 6 fixed by the gear bearing 12 of the main body 3 as shown in FIG. To rotate.
  • This rotational power is transmitted to the eccentric cam 7 by the gear shaft 11 and converted into a sliding motion parallel to the long axis direction of the main body by the crank wheel 5 fitted outside the eccentric cam 7 guided by the main body 3.
  • the sliding motion of the crank wheel 5 is propagated to the slider 4 which passes through the head member 2 and causes the cleaning brush 1 having an insert formed at the tip to slide.
  • the direction of the sliding motion parallel to the main body 3 of the crank wheel 5 is set by the two-dimensional or three-dimensional bending shape of the head member 2 through which the elastic slider 4 passes. Is done.
  • the head portion is formed by an annealed metal wire 17 having permanent deformable physical properties, which is insert-molded so as to pass through a head member 2 molded of a soft resin or the like.
  • the cleaning brush 1 can be freely three-dimensionally deformed by acupressure, so that the cleaning brush 1 can reach a target portion while avoiding frequent tongues.
  • the head member 2 conforms to the shape of the storage case 19 as shown in FIG. It is possible to store it after restoring the deformation by finger pressure.
  • the storage method is to provide a butterfly plate 25 at the connection between the main body 3 and the head member 2, as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, and Fig. 10.
  • the storage method is to provide a butterfly plate 25 at the connection between the main body 3 and the head member 2, as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, and Fig. 10.
  • the power of the motor 9 is not changed even in the rotating oral moving appliance shown in FIG. 7 in which the movement of the cleaning brush 1 is different from the sliding operation such as the electric oral cleaning device shown in FIG.
  • the face gear 6 fixed by the gear bearing of the main body 3 by the spur gear 8 is rotated.
  • This rotational power is transmitted to the brush rotary shaft spur gear 27, rotates the slider 4 attached to the slider joint 23 guided by the main body 3, and drives the cleaning brush 1 through the slider 4.
  • the head member 2 can be three-dimensionally deformed by finger pressure using the annealed metal wire 17 having insert-molded and permanently deformable physical properties.
  • the cleaning brush 1 to be cleaned can easily reach the cleaning target portion. As shown in FIG.
  • the cleaning brush 1 can easily reach the target portion.
  • the rotating power generated by the motor 9 rotates the slide cam shaft 35 by the slide shaft joint 32 and also rotates the cylindrical cam 30 mounted on the slide cam shaft 35.
  • the camshaft coil spring is always 2 9 c the rotary slide motion to generate a slide motion in contact with the cylindrical cam 3 0 which is pressed against the motor-9 side in addition to the rotational motion to the scan line Dokamushafu bets 3 5 by the brush rotation shaft joint
  • the cleaning brush 1 is caused to perform a rotary sliding motion by propagating the cleaning brush 1 to the brush rotary slide shaft 34 by 2 8.
  • the cleaning brush 1 which makes this rotary sliding motion can three-dimensionally deform the head member 2 formed by insert-molding the annealed metal wire 17 having the property of being permanently deformed. Just hold it on the site and automatically extract and scrub the plaque without manually moving the cleaning brush in the tongue direction.
  • the cleaning brush portion 1 of the electric oral cleaning device performing the rotary sliding motion is provided with a cleaning brush portion radially planted from the brush shaft as shown in FIG.
  • the cleaning brush which is arranged in a spiral, automatically pulls out plaque in a certain direction by the rotational movement.
  • the long axis of the bristle that is implanted radially from the brush shaft is in the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush part or in the direction of the tip with respect to the long axis of the cleaning brush rotation shaft.
  • the cleaning brush which is curved (curled) in the forward or reverse direction to the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush, has a high cleaning ability even for pit fissures and interplaque plaque.
  • the shapes of the cleaning brushes shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 alone enhance the cleaning ability alone, but when combined, the ability is further exerted.
  • the shape of the head part can be changed by finger pressure. It is possible to bend at an arbitrary angle in a certain direction as shown in Fig. 19, but as shown in Fig. 30, the arrangement of the bending positions of the two annealed metal wires having the property of permanent deformation as shown in Fig. 30 By changing the angle, the bending direction can also be specified. As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the same bending mechanism is used at an angle rotated 90 degrees with respect to the long axis direction.
  • FIGS. 22 to 29 show practical embodiments.
  • two annealed metal wires 17 having permanent deformable properties are insert-molded at the tip of a head portion 2 molded of a detachable soft resin, and the head portion is formed.
  • a head bearing 13 At the center of 2, it is held by a head bearing 13 and a cleaning brush 1 is attached at one end and a cylindrical cam 30 is provided at the other end, and bearings are provided at several positions in contact with the inner wall of the head.
  • Slider 4 with 4 2 passes through the shaft.
  • the cylindrical cam 30 is, as shown in FIGS.
  • the slider bent portion 4a has a shape that exhibits flexible elasticity, while the slider straight portion 4b has a rigid shape and is precisely held by the head bearing portion 13. This prevents the cleaning brush 1 from vibrating in a direction other than the axial direction when the cleaning brush 1 rotates.
  • a crank bearing portion 46 having a groove in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction is provided with a crankshaft 45 for transmitting the driving force of the motor 9.
  • the rotary motion of the cylindrical cam 30 is converted into the repetitive rotary motion of the cylindrical cam 30. Further, the cam groove 44 cut into the cylindrical cam 30 is moved by the cam notch 43 of the head member 2 to the cleaning brush 1 via the slider 4.
  • a repetitive rotating slide motion is generated at the same time.
  • a linear motor 24 as shown in FIG. 29, a cam groove 4 cut into a cylindrical cam 30 in which a linear motor crank shaft 47 is axially rotatably mounted.
  • the slide motor 4 converts the slide motion of the linear motor 124 into a repetitive rotation slide motion through the cam notch 43 of the head member 2 and transmits the slide motion to the cleaning brush 1 via the slider 4.
  • the use of the rear motor mechanism in the power system of the rotary motor 9 is not limited to the above illustrated example, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

An electric oral cleaning device, wherein, when an oral cavity is cleaned with the electric oral cleaning device, an elastic resin slider shaft for transmitting the power of a motor is inserted into a head part molded by inserting a tempered metal wire having a permanently deforming property into soft resin, and various types of rotated, slid, or rotatingly slid cleaning brushes and a cleaning tip molded with synthetic resin are formed to be usable flexibly at any angle so that the cleaning brushes are allowed to easily reach the target portions thereof while avoiding buccinator and lingual muscle, whereby the oral cavity can be easily cleaned by merely holding the cleaning brushes at the target positions, an excellent portability can be provided, and the various types of cleaning brushes and the cleaning tip molded with synthetic resin cannot be contaminated when the cleaning device is carried.

Description

明 細 書 自在アングル電動口腔清掃器具 技術分野  Description Universal angle electric mouth cleaning device Technical field
歯牙表面と歯周組織に付着するプラークは虫歯と歯槽膿漏の原因であ る細菌の温床となり歯牙喪失のニ大原因である。 本発明は、 カリェスと 歯周病の予防のための電動口腔清掃用具に関するものである。 技術背景  Plaque adhering to the tooth surface and periodontal tissue is a breeding ground for bacteria that cause tooth decay and alveolar pyorrhea, and is a major cause of tooth loss. The present invention relates to a motor-operated oral cleaning tool for preventing caries and periodontal disease. Technology background
一般に、 歯牙喪失のニ大疾患は、 カリェスと歯周病であるが、 その 原因であるプラーク除去清掃のため口腔清掃には電動口腔清掃器具が広 く使用されている。 しかし、 これらの電動口腔清掃器具は一般の手動歯 ブラシと同様に柄部とブラシ部の角度が一定であり、 と りわけ電動口腔 清掃器具ではその構造上の問題から三次元的に柄部とブラシ部を連結す る首部の角度を自在に変更して使用可能な物は存在しなかった。 前述 の如く、 プラークコン ト口一ルの有用性は高い。 しかるに、 電動口腔清 掃器具を用いて口腔清掃を行う場合、 口腔という挿入方向が限局された 環境において、 頰筋ならびに舌筋等を回避して目的部位に容易に清掃ブ ラシを到達可能とするとともに、 使用者が専門的な知識無く して清掃部 位に適した三次元的ブラシアングルを再現し、 目的部位に到達した清掃 ブラシをその場に維持するだけで自動的に口腔清掃が可能とすることを 目的と している。 さらに、 携帯時の清掃ブラシや清掃チップなどの汚染 の防止と携帯性の向上した電動口腔清掃器具を提供することを目的と し ている。 発明の開示 In general, the two major diseases of tooth loss are caries and periodontal disease, and electric oral cleaning devices are widely used for oral cleaning to remove and clean plaque, which is the cause. However, these electric oral cleaning devices have a fixed angle between the handle and the brush, similar to general hand-operated toothbrushes. Nothing could be used by freely changing the angle of the neck connecting the brushes. As mentioned above, the usefulness of plaque control is high. However, when cleaning the oral cavity using an electric oral cleaning device, in the environment where the insertion direction is limited, such as the oral cavity, the cleaning brush can easily reach the target site by avoiding the 頰 muscle and tongue muscle. At the same time, the user can reproduce the three-dimensional brush angle suitable for the cleaning position without special knowledge, and the mouth can be automatically cleaned simply by maintaining the cleaning brush that has reached the target part on the spot The purpose is to Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor-operated oral cleaning device that prevents contamination of a cleaning brush and a cleaning tip when carrying the device and improves portability. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 上記目的を達成するためになされたものであり、 第一の 発明は、 口腔清掃使用時に手で把持される本体 (ボディ) 内にバッテリ 一を収容するバッテリホルダ一と、 そのバッテリーにより駆動されるモ 一ターあるいはリニアモ一ターを内蔵し、 前記本体長軸方向に着脱可能 に装着されたへッ ド部材に軸通するように、 弾性を有する合成樹脂や金 属などで成型された一端に前記モータ一の回転運動力、 スライ ド運動力 The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and a first invention is to provide a battery holder for accommodating a battery in a main body (body) which is gripped by hand at the time of use for oral cavity cleaning; The motor or the linear motor driven by the motor is built in, and is molded with an elastic synthetic resin or metal so as to pass through a head member detachably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the main body. At one end, the rotational force of the motor and the slide force
(回転力を発生するモータ一の場合は、 クランク力ム機構により変換) あるいは回転スライ ド運動力を伝搬する連結部に接合するためのジョィ ント機構を備える回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライダー軸と、 その回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライダー軸の他端に各種清掃 部品を装着し、 モータ一の動力によって口腔清掃部を駆動して口腔清掃 を行う電動口腔清掃器具の回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライダ 一軸を軸通するへッ ド部を備えた電動口腔清掃器具において、 前記へッ ド部を軟性樹脂などで成型し、 その内部に心材と して軸通するように永 久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線等をィンサー ト成型することに よって、 本体と清掃ブラシを連結するへッ ド部材の形状を指圧で三次元 的に角度を変形維持し、 清掃目的部位に適合した形状に自在変形するこ とによって、 電動口腔清掃器具を用いて口腔清掃を行う場合に頰筋なら びに舌筋等を回避して容易にそれぞれの目的部位に対して清掃ブラシを 到達することが可能となる。 (In the case of a motor that generates rotational force, it is converted by a crank force mechanism.) Alternatively, a rotary shaft, a slider shaft, or a rotary slider shaft having a joint mechanism for joining to a connecting part that transmits rotary slide kinetic force. A variety of cleaning parts are mounted on the rotating shaft, slider shaft, or the other end of the rotating slider shaft, and the rotating shaft, slider shaft, or rotating of an electric oral cleaning tool that cleans the mouth by driving the mouth cleaning unit with the power of a motor. Slider An electric oral cleaning tool provided with a head part that passes through one shaft. The head part is made of a soft resin, etc., and has the property of being permanently deformed so that it passes through the core as a core. The shape of the head member that connects the main body and the cleaning brush is three-dimensionally changed by finger pressure by insert molding of the annealed metal wire etc. By maintaining and deforming freely into a shape that matches the cleaning target site, when cleaning the mouth using an electric oral cleaning tool, it is possible to easily remove the tongue and tongue muscles, etc. To reach the cleaning brush.
この電動口腔清掃器具によって歯肉の炎症による腫脹があるケースや 直視不可能な臼歯部、 特に最後臼歯遠心部や歯間部など各種清掃ブラシ や合成樹脂などで成型した清掃チップを装着した口腔清掃部の挿入方向 に制約が生じる場合においても、 無理のない任意の方向から清掃ブラシ を目的部位に到達させたうえで保持するだけでプラークコント口ールが 可能となるので正確な歯面清掃とともに、 歯間乳頭歯肉の損傷を防止す るばかり力、、 清掃ブラシや清掃チップ自体あるいは口腔清掃部分と本体 接合部分に不必要な圧力を与えることが無くなるので破損を防止し耐久 性を向上させることができる。 Cases with swelling due to gingival inflammation and molars that cannot be seen directly with this electric oral cleaning device, especially the distal part of the last molar and interdental region. Even if there is a restriction on the insertion direction of the plaque control, the plaque control can be performed simply by holding the cleaning brush from the arbitrary It is possible to clean the tooth surface accurately and to prevent damage to the interdental papillary gums, and it will not apply unnecessary pressure to the cleaning brush or cleaning tip itself or the joint between the mouth cleaning part and the body. Damage can be prevented and durability can be improved.
さらに、 従来のように、 目的部位に清掃ブラシや清掃チップなどの清 掃部を到達させるために本体に対し清掃部に予め固定式のアングルをつ けた物は、 収納ケースの形状も同様のアングルを保った状態であるので 嵩張ることになるが、 本体と清掃部を連結する首部を指圧で三次元的に 自在に角度を変更あるいは復元することが可能となるように、 へッ ド部 を軟性樹脂などで成型し、 その内部に心材として永久変形する物性を有 する焼き鈍し金属線等をィンサ一ト成型した首部を備える電動口腔清掃 器具によって、 口腔清掃作業終了後はへッ ド部を使用前の収納ケースに 適合した直線的な形状などに指圧で復元変形させることが可能となるの で、 コンパク トに清掃ブラシや清掃チップなどの清掃部を収納し携帯性 を向上させることができる。  Furthermore, as in the past, when the cleaning section of the main body had a fixed angle in advance so that the cleaning section, such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip, could reach the target portion, the storage case would have the same angle. The head part is made of soft resin, so it is bulky because it is kept, but the neck part connecting the main body and the cleaning part can be changed or restored three-dimensionally freely by finger pressure. After the mouth cleaning operation, the head is used before the use by using an electric mouth cleaning tool equipped with a neck formed by insert-molding an annealed metal wire etc. that has the property of being permanently deformed as a core material inside it. Since it is possible to restore and deform to a linear shape that fits the storage case by finger pressure, it is possible to store cleaning parts such as cleaning brushes and cleaning tips in a compact form to improve portability. Can.
第二の発明は、 目的部位に清掃ブラシや清掃チップなどの清掃部を維 持するだけで自動的に口腔清掃を可能とするために、 第一の発明に記載 のスライダー軸に回転スライ ド運動を発生させるジョイント機構と、 一 端がそのジョイン 卜機構の回転スライ ド軸に装着され他端がモータ一回 転力を伝搬するように L字状あるいは T字状に屈曲あるいは突起状に成 型され本体ボディに軸着されたシャフ トと、 本体ボディから内面に向け て可動式に設置され常にはコイルスプリングによって凸設部が引き込ま れた状態のプッシュ口ッ ドと、 そのプッシュ口ッ ドが指圧によって押さ れると凸設部が触接し前記ジョイント機構にスライ ド運動を加える前記 シャフ 卜上に装着された円筒カムと、 その円筒カムを常にモーター方向 に押進するように、 本体ボディ軸着部と円筒カム間に装着したコイルス プリングと、 モータ一回転軸に装着されるとともに、 シャフ トのスライ ド運動を妨げないように回転運動を加えるために、 前記シャフ トが長軸 方向のみ自在に運動可能な L字状あるいは T字状のシャフ ト突起に勘合 する長軸方向に溝を形成したスライ ドコネクタ一部で構成された電動口 腔清掃器具によって、 可動式に設置された凸設部を円筒カムに接触させ た場合は、 モーターの回転力によって清掃ブラシを回転スライ ド運動、 あるいは可動式凸設部を円筒カムから離間すると清掃ブラシは回転運動 するので、 前記回転運動のみならず随時スライ ド運動する清掃ブラシや 清掃チップなどの清掃部首部を指圧で三次元的に屈曲して歯間部挿入の 上その場に維持するだけで歯冠頰舌方向に手動で清掃運動することなく 自動的に効率よく 口腔清掃することが可能になる。 The second aspect of the present invention provides a rotary sliding motion of the slider shaft according to the first aspect of the present invention in order to automatically perform oral cleaning only by maintaining a cleaning portion such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip at a target portion. And an L-shaped or T-shaped bend or protrusion shaped so that one end is attached to the rotating slide shaft of the joint mechanism and the other end transmits the motor's one-turn force. And a push port that is movably installed from the main body to the inner surface and that always has the protruding portion retracted by the coil spring. When pressed by finger pressure, the convex portion comes into contact with the joint mechanism and slides on the joint mechanism. The cylindrical cam is mounted on the shaft, and the cylindrical cam is always pushed in the motor direction. And a coil coil mounted between the body body shaft mounting part and the cylindrical cam. L-shape or T-shape, in which the shaft can move freely only in the long axis direction, in order to apply a rotating motion so as not to hinder the sliding motion of the shaft while being attached to the pulling and motor rotation shaft. When the movable protruding part is brought into contact with the cylindrical cam by the electric oral cleaning tool consisting of a part of the slide connector with a groove in the long axis direction that fits into the shaft-like projection Since the cleaning brush rotates by the rotational force of the motor or when the movable projection is separated from the cylindrical cam, the cleaning brush rotates. The neck of the cleaning part is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure and inserted into the interdental area and maintained in place.Efficient automatically without manual cleaning in the crown and tongue direction Ku it is possible to oral hygiene.
第三の発明は、 携帯性の向上と携帯時の清掃ブラシや清掃チップなど の清掃部の汚染を防止するために、 電動口腔清掃器具の首部を指圧で自 在変形することが可能な軟性樹脂などで成型されたへッ ド部材の内部に 永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線等を心材と してインサート成 型することによって、 使用目的部位に応じて三次元的に屈曲した首部を 直線的に、 あるいは収納ケースの形状に適合するように復元変形させる ことによって携帯性を向上させることが可能になる。 また、 本体 (ボデ ィ) とヘッ ド部材の接合部に蝶番機構を設け、 折り畳みナイフのように 収納可能な全体形状にするとともに、 電動口腔清掃器具の首部の形態を 収納スペースの形状に適合するように自在に変形してへッ ド部と清掃ブ ラシゃ清掃チップなどの清掃部を前記本体に収納可能とすることによつ て、 より一層携帯性を向上させるだけでなく、 清掃ブラシ部の汚染を防 止することが可能となる。  The third invention is a flexible resin capable of deforming the neck of the electric oral cleaning tool by finger pressure in order to improve portability and prevent contamination of a cleaning portion such as a cleaning brush or a cleaning tip when carrying. By performing an insert molding process using an annealed metal wire or the like, which has the property of being permanently deformed, inside the head member molded by using a core material, the neck part that is bent three-dimensionally according to the intended use is straightened. In addition, the portability can be improved by restoring and deforming to fit the shape of the storage case. In addition, a hinge mechanism is provided at the joint between the main body (body) and the head member, so that the overall shape can be stored like a folding knife, and the shape of the neck of the electric oral cleaning tool matches the shape of the storage space The head can be freely deformed and the cleaning part such as the cleaning brush and the cleaning tip can be stored in the main body, so that not only the portability is further improved but also the cleaning brush part. Pollution can be prevented.
第四の発明は、 第一の発明を変形させたもので、 弾性を有する合成樹 脂や金属などを成型した回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライダー 軸を軸通する本体長軸方向に着脱可能に装着されるへッ ド部材を、 複数 の直線的に連続する軸通孔を有する軸受け部品で構成し、 その複数の軸 受け部品を前記スライダー軸に対して平行に二本の永久変形する物性を 有する焼き鈍し金属線、 あるいは内部にスライダー軸を軸通し永久変形 する物性を有する金属などの材料で成型された筒状材などで連結するこ とによって、 関節部分である永久変形する部材部分を指圧で自在に屈曲 変形させることができる。 さらに、 平行に配置した前記焼きなまし金属 線の可折位置をスライダ一軸に対して前後に変位させ配置することによ つて、 本体に対する清掃ブラシの曲折方向を三次元的に規定することも 可能となる。 The fourth invention is a modification of the first invention, and is a rotating shaft, a slider shaft or a rotating slider formed of synthetic resin or metal having elasticity. The head member detachably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the main body passing through the shaft is constituted by a bearing part having a plurality of linearly continuous shaft through holes, and the plurality of bearing parts are formed by the slider shaft. By connecting two parallel annealed metal wires with permanent deformable physical properties or a cylindrical member molded from a material such as metal with permanent deformable properties through a slider shaft. The permanent deformable member portion, which is a joint portion, can be freely bent and deformed by finger pressure. Further, the bending direction of the cleaning brush with respect to the main body can be defined three-dimensionally by displacing the bending position of the annealed metal wire arranged in parallel back and forth with respect to one axis of the slider. .
しかしながら、 前述の関節部をスライダー軸に对して平行に二本の永 久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線で構成したへッ ド部の場合は、 関節部分の可折方向は一定方向であるので、 平行な複数の関節それぞれ の可折方向を組み合わせることによって臼歯部隣接面のような到達しに くい部位に対しても容易に定型的、 理想的な三次元的形状にへッ ド部を 変形することができる。  However, in the case of the above-described head portion formed of an annealed metal wire having physical properties that can be permanently deformed in parallel with the slider axis, the bending direction of the joint portion is constant. Therefore, by combining the bendable directions of a plurality of parallel joints, it is possible to easily form the head into a standard and ideal three-dimensional shape even for hard-to-reach parts such as the adjacent surface of the molar teeth. Can be transformed.
これは、 内部に関節部分を永久変形する物性を有する金属などの材料 で成型した筒状材などで構成した場合も、 筒状材自体の可折方向を筒状 材断面肉厚や材質の調整によって一定方向に規定することで定型的、 理 想的な三次元的形状に変形可能となるので、 頰筋ゃ舌筋、 あるいは歯牙 叢生などによつて各種清掃ブラシや合成樹脂などで成型した清掃チップ が到達しにくい部位に対しても容易に清掃可能と し、 さらに収納時には 指圧でへッ ド部を容易に直線状に復元変形させることによってコンパク 卜な収納ケースに収納可能となり携帯収納性を向上させることができる。 第五の発明は、 電動口腔清掃器具の清掃ブラシを清掃目的部位に位置 させるだけで本体を移動させることなく歯間部や咬合面のプラークを搔 き出すために、 ブラシ部植毛形態を螺旋状に配列する事によって、 第二 の発明に記載の回転スライ ド運動をする電動口腔清掃器具の清掃ブラシ 回転力を利用して、 意図的に歯垢を頰側あるいは舌側の一定方向に排出 することが可能と した清掃ブラシである。 This means that even if the joint is formed of a cylindrical material molded from a material such as metal that has the property of permanently deforming the joint, the foldable direction of the cylindrical material itself is adjusted by adjusting the cross-sectional thickness of the cylindrical material and the material. Can be deformed into a standard and ideal three-dimensional shape by defining it in a certain direction, so it can be cleaned with various cleaning brushes, synthetic resin, etc. using 頰 muscles ゃ tongue muscles, tooth clumps, etc. Parts that are hard to reach the tip can be easily cleaned, and when stored, the head part can be easily restored to linear shape by finger pressure and stored in a compact storage case, making it easier to carry. Can be improved. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the plaque on the interdental portion and the occlusal surface can be removed without moving the main body by merely positioning the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning tool at the cleaning target site. By brushing the brush portion in a spiral manner, the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning device that performs the rotary sliding motion according to the second aspect of the present invention is intentionally used for plaque using the rotational force. Is a cleaning brush that can discharge the ink in a certain direction on the 頰 or lingual side.
第六の発明は、 第五の発明と同様に電動口腔清掃器具の清掃ブラシを 清掃目的部位に位置させるだけで本体を移動させることなく歯間部や咬 合面のプラークを搔き出す能力をさらに高めるように第五の発明の清掃 ブラシ部螺旋状配列植毛形態に加えて、 電動口腔清掃器具のブラシ部に 植毛された毛先端部を清掃ブラシ回転軸方向に対して正方向あるいは逆 方向に湾曲 (カール) させることによって、 ブラシ回転力に伴うプラ一 ク搔き出し効率をさらに高めることが可能と した清掃ブラシである。 第七の発明は、 第五の発明おょぴ第六の発明と同様に歯間部や咬合面 のプラークを搔き出す能力をさらに高めるために、 第二の発明に記載の 回転スライ ド運動をする電動口腔清掃器具のブラシ部植毛方向を、 清掃 ブラシ回転方向に対して正方向あるいは逆方向に、 または清掃ブラシ回 転軸長軸方向に対して先端方向あるいは本体方向に角度をつけて植毛配 列する事によって、 小窩裂溝や歯間部のプラーク清掃能力を高めるとと もに意図的に歯坭を頰側あるいは舌側に排出する清掃ブラシを備える電 動口腔清掃器具である。  The sixth invention, like the fifth invention, has the ability to remove the plaque at the interdental portion and the occlusal surface without moving the main body only by positioning the cleaning brush of the electric oral cleaning device at the cleaning target site. In order to further increase the cleaning brush part spiral arrangement in the fifth invention, the bristle tip implanted in the brush part of the electric oral cleaning tool is moved forward or backward with respect to the cleaning brush rotation axis direction. This cleaning brush can be curved (curled) to further increase the efficiency of squeezing out the plaque due to the rotational force of the brush. The seventh invention is directed to the rotary sliding motion according to the second invention in order to further enhance the ability to extract plaque at the interdental portion and the occlusal surface as in the fifth invention and the sixth invention. The brushing direction of the brush of the electric oral cleaning tool is set in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush, or at an angle in the direction of the tip or main body with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis of the cleaning brush. By arranging them, it is possible to increase the plaque cleaning ability of pit fissures and interdental areas, and to provide an electric oral cleaning tool equipped with a cleaning brush that intentionally discharges teeth 頰 or lingually.
第八の発明は、 へッ ド部に軸通された合成樹脂や金属などで成型され た直線部分と曲折部で構成されたスライダーの直線部分及びへッ ド部先 端軸受け部を剛性のある材質あるいは形状と し、 前記直線部分を連結す る曲折部分をその直線部分に比べてより弾性のある材質で構成するか、 あるいは同一の材質を用いる場合においては、 曲折部分をその直線部分 に比べて断面積を減少させ、 より弾性を発揮する形状とすることによつ て、 スライダーのスライ ド運動ならびに回転運動をより円滑に行うこと ができるので、 外殻をなすへッ ド部の曲折角度を直角以上の角度に設定 した場合にもモーターの駆動力の損失を最小限に止めることが可能とな る。 さらに、 この機構を使用して曲折形状と直線形状の組み合わせで構 成した場合、 曲折形状の曲折半径を 5 ミ リ以下に小さくできるので、 清 掃ブラシ部長軸方向直近部のへッ ド部 (清掃ブラシ直近の直線部分と第 一曲折部分の全長) を小型化することによって、 清掃ブラシ後端長軸方 向の長径を短くすることが可能となるので、 清掃時に頰ゃ舌の邪魔にな ることがない。 また、 スライダーを同一の形状あるいは材質で構成した 場合には、 へッ ド部先端軸受け部から突出したスライダー及びその先端 に取り付けた清掃ブラシは、 回転、 スライ ド運動あるいは回転スライ ド 運動時に、 スライダーの内部応力によってブラシ先端部分が軸方向以外 の方向に振動することになり、 特に歯間ブラシのように狭い間隙にブラ シを揷入させようとする場合に支障をきたすが、 へッ ド部先端軸受け部 のスライダーを剛性のある材質あるいは形状と し、 へッ ド部先端軸受け に精密に内接させることによって、 清掃ブラシの共振を防止することが できる。 According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the linear portion of the slider composed of a straight portion formed of a synthetic resin or a metal, which is passed through the head portion and a bent portion, and the linear portion of the slider and the head end bearing portion having rigidity are formed. The material or shape is used, and the bent portion connecting the straight portions is made of a material that is more elastic than the straight portion, or if the same material is used, the bent portion is compared with the straight portion. By making the cross-sectional area smaller and exhibiting a more elastic shape, the slider can smoothly perform the sliding motion and the rotating motion. Therefore, even if the bending angle of the head portion forming the outer shell is set to an angle equal to or greater than a right angle, it is possible to minimize the loss of the driving force of the motor. Furthermore, when this mechanism is used to configure a combination of a bent shape and a linear shape, the bending radius of the bent shape can be reduced to 5 millimeters or less, so the head ( By reducing the length of the straight portion and the first bent portion in the immediate vicinity of the cleaning brush), it is possible to shorten the major axis in the direction of the long axis of the rear end of the cleaning brush. Never. If the slider is made of the same shape or material, the slider protruding from the bearing at the head end and the cleaning brush attached to the end of the slider will rotate or slide. The internal stress of the brush causes the brush tip to vibrate in a direction other than the axial direction, which hinders the insertion of the brush into a narrow gap like an interdental brush. The resonance of the cleaning brush can be prevented by using a rigid material or shape for the slider of the end bearing and by precisely inscribed in the head end bearing.
第九の発明は、 スライダー軸をへッ ド部材内壁に接触する任意の数箇 所に自由に回転する球形あるいは円盤状のビーズ状ベアリングを貫通装 着するか、 スライダー軸自体の形状を任意の数箇所に球形あるいは円盤 状に豊隆した形状に成型することによって、 へッ ド部内壁とスライダー との接触面積を減少させることが可能となるので、 摩擦による発熱、 騒 音と駆動力の減少を防止した電動口腔清掃器具。  In the ninth invention, a freely rotating spherical or disk-shaped bead-shaped bearing is inserted through a slider shaft at arbitrary positions in contact with the inner wall of the head member, or the shape of the slider shaft itself is changed to an arbitrary value. By molding the ball into a spherical or disk-like shape at several locations, it is possible to reduce the contact area between the inner wall of the head and the slider, thereby reducing heat generation due to friction, noise and driving force. Prevented electric mouth cleaning tool.
第十の発明は、 スライダー軸に回転スライ ド運動を発生させるために —端をスライダー軸に回転中心軸を同じくする位置で連結し、 他端にモ 一ターシャフ トの回転力を伝達するための多角形の穴を有する円筒形で、 その円筒形の長軸方向表面外周に起始点と終止点を同じにするリング状 の長軸方向(回転軸方向〉に対してスムーズに変位する溝を有する円筒形 のカムを設置し、 この円筒カムが軸通するへッ ド部材の内壁にその円筒 カムの溝が勘合するような突起を設ける。 この機構によって円筒カムの 溝の形状に従って円筒カムが一回転するごとにスライ ド運動の回数とス トロークを自由に可変させることを可能としたことを特徴とする電動口 腔清掃器具。 A tenth aspect of the present invention is to connect the end to the slider shaft at the same position as the rotation center axis, and to transmit the rotational force of the motor shaft to the other end in order to generate rotational sliding motion on the slider shaft. A cylindrical shape with a polygonal hole, a ring shape with the same starting point and ending point on the outer periphery of the cylindrical surface in the longitudinal direction A cylindrical cam with a groove that smoothly displaces in the long axis direction (rotation axis direction) is installed. The cylindrical cam groove fits into the inner wall of the head member through which this cylindrical cam passes. This mechanism makes it possible to freely change the number of slide movements and the stroke each time the cylindrical cam makes one rotation according to the shape of the groove of the cylindrical cam. Appliances.
第 H "—の発明は、 第十の発明に記載の一端をスライダー軸に回転中心 軸を同じくする位置に接合した円筒カムの他端に、 本体のモーターに接 続したクランクシャフ 卜の運動を前記スライダー軸の反復回転運動に変 換するためのカム機構装備する長軸方向(反復回転運動軸方向)に対して スムーズに変位する溝を有する円筒カムで構成し、 前記円筒カムが軸通 するへッ ド部材内壁のカムノ ツチにその円筒カムの溝が勘合する機構に よって、 スライダー軸が反復回転運動するごとに発生するスライ ド運動 の回数とス トローク量を自由に可変させることを可能としたことを特徴 とする電動口腔清掃器具。  The invention of the H-th aspect is characterized in that the movement of the crankshaft connected to the motor of the main body is connected to the other end of the cylindrical cam having one end joined to the slider axis and having the same rotation center axis as the tenth invention. A cylindrical mechanism having a groove that smoothly displaces in the long axis direction (repeated rotational movement axis direction) provided with a cam mechanism for converting to the repetitive rotational movement of the slider shaft, wherein the cylindrical cam passes through The mechanism by which the groove of the cylindrical cam fits into the cam notch on the inner wall of the head member makes it possible to freely vary the number of slide movements and the stroke amount that occur each time the slider shaft rotates repeatedly. A motor-operated oral cleaning device characterized by the following.
第十二の発明は、 第十の発明に記載の一端をスライダー軸に回転中心 軸を同じくする位置に接合した円筒カムの他端に、 リニアモーターの往 復運動を伝達するためのジョイント機構を有し、長軸方向(反復回転運動 軸方向)に対してスムーズに変位する溝を有する円筒カムと、前記円筒力 ムが軸通するへッ ド部材内壁のカムノ ツチにその円筒カムの溝が勘合す る機構によって、 リユアモータ一往復運動をスライダー軸の反復回転ス ライ ド運動に変換したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。 図面の簡単な説明  A twelfth invention provides a joint mechanism for transmitting a reciprocating motion of a linear motor to the other end of a cylindrical cam having one end joined to a slider shaft and having the same rotation center axis as the one described in the tenth invention. A cylindrical cam having a groove that is smoothly displaced in the long axis direction (the axial direction of the repetitive rotation), and a groove of the cylindrical cam on a cam notch on the inner wall of the head member through which the cylindrical force is passed. An electric oral cleaning device characterized in that a reciprocating motion of a reversing motor is converted into a reciprocating sliding motion of a slider shaft by a fitting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の一実施例を示す断面図 (スライ ド運動型電動口腔 清掃器具) である。 第 2図は、 ヘッ ド部を伸直の上、 保護ケースに収納した状想を示す断 面図である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view (a sliding exercise type electric oral cleaning device) showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the head is straightened and stored in a protective case.
第 3図は、 へッ ド部を指圧によって三次元屈曲した状態を示す上面図 である。  FIG. 3 is a top view showing a state where the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
第 4図は、 へッ ド部を指圧によって三次元屈曲した状態を示す側面図 である。  FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
第 5図は、 へッ ド部を指圧によって三次元屈曲した状態を示す背面図 である。  FIG. 5 is a rear view showing a state in which the head portion is three-dimensionally bent by finger pressure.
第 6図は、 第 1図の A— A, B - B , C— Cの各断面図である。 第 7図は、 本発明の一実施例回転運動型電動口腔清掃器具を示す断面 図である。  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA, BB, and CC of FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotary motion type electric oral cleaning device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第 8図は、 折りたたみ収納式電動口腔清掃器具収納状態を示す断面図 である。  FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage state of a folding storage type electric oral cleaning tool.
第 9図は、 折りたたみ収納式電動口腔清掃器具へッ ド部伸直仕様状態 を示す断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a folding and retractable electric oral cleaning device with a head part extended specification state.
第 1 0図は、 折りたたみ収納式電動口腔清掃器具へッ ド自在屈曲仕様 状態を示す縦断面図である。  FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a folding and storing type electric oral cleaning tool head freely bendable specification state.
第 1 1図は、 へッ ド部自在屈曲回転スライ ド運動 (歯間) 歯ブラシの 縦断面図である。  Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the head part freely bending and rotating slide movement (between teeth) of the toothbrush.
第 1 2図は、 ブラシ軸に清掃ブラシを螺旋状に配列した状態を示す側 面模式図である。  FIG. 12 is a schematic side view showing a state in which cleaning brushes are spirally arranged on a brush shaft.
第 1 3図は、 清掃ブラシ部回転方向に正あるいは負の角度を持つよう にアングルをつけて植毛配列した淸掃ブラシの長軸方向からの正面図で ある。  FIG. 13 is a front view from the longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush in which the brushes are arranged at an angle so as to have a positive or negative angle in the rotation direction of the cleaning brush unit.
第 1 4図は、 清掃ブラシ長軸に対して先端方向あるいは本体方向に正 あるいは負の角度を持つようにアングルをつけて植毛配列した清掃ブラ シ側面断面図である。 Fig. 14 shows a cleaning brush in which hairs are arranged at an angle so that it has a positive or negative angle in the tip direction or body direction with respect to the long axis of the cleaning brush. It is a side view sectional drawing.
第 1 5図は、 清掃ブラシの先端部を清掃ブラシ回転方向に対して正方 向あるいは逆方向に湾曲 (カール) した清掃ブラシの長軸方向からの正 面図である。  FIG. 15 is a front view from the long axis direction of the cleaning brush in which the tip of the cleaning brush is curved (curled) in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the rotation direction of the cleaning brush.
第 1 6図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ドタイプの上面図である。  FIG. 16 is a top view of a plane head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
第 1 7図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ドタイプの上面断面図である。  FIG. 17 is a top cross-sectional view of a flat head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
第 1 8図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ドタイプの側面図である。  FIG. 18 is a side view of a plane head type in which the bending direction is defined by two head metal annealing lines.
第 1 9図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ドタイプの屈曲時の側面断面図である。  FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional side view of a flat head type in which the bending direction is defined by using two metal annealing lines in the head part when bending.
第 2 0図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ド関節部を複数設けて三次元屈曲を可能と したへッ ド部の側 面図である。  Fig. 20 is a side view of the head, which has two metal annealing lines and has a plurality of flat joints that define the bending direction and enables three-dimensional bending. is there.
第 2 1図は、 へッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線を二本にして屈曲方向を規定し た平面へッ ド関節部を複数設けて三次元屈曲を可能と したへッ ド部第 2 0図を長軸方向に 9 0度回転した方向から見た側面図である。  Fig. 21 shows the head part in Fig. 20 in which two metal annealed lines are used and two or more flat head joints defining the bending direction are provided to enable three-dimensional bending. It is the side view seen from the direction rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction.
第 2 2図は、 スライ ド回転運動円筒カムと二本のへッ ド部金属焼き鈍 し線を装備した電動歯間ブラシのへッ ド部屈曲状態を示す側面図である c 第 2 3図は、第 2 2図の電動歯間ブラシをへッ ド部伸直状態(収納時) で長軸方向に 9 0度回転させた側面図である。 Fig. 22 is a side view showing the bent state of the head portion of the electric interdental brush equipped with the sliding rotary motion cylindrical cam and the two metal annealing lines of the head c Fig. 23 Fig. 22 is a side view in which the electric interdental brush of Fig. 22 is rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction in a state in which the head portion is in an extended state (at the time of storage).
第 2 4図は、 第 2 3図の断面図を示す。  FIG. 24 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG.
第 2 5図は、 第 2 4図の円筒カム、 スライダー、 清掃ブラシの一体パ —ッを示す図である。  FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an integral package of the cylindrical cam, the slider, and the cleaning brush of FIG. 24.
第 2 6図は、 第 2 5図を長軸方向に 9 0度回転させた状態を示す図で ある。 Fig. 26 is a view showing Fig. 25 rotated 90 degrees in the long axis direction. is there.
第 2 7図は、 スライ ド、 反復回転機構を備えた電動口腔清掃器具の側 断面図である。  FIG. 27 is a side cross-sectional view of an electric oral cleaning device provided with a slide and a repetitive rotation mechanism.
第 2 8図は、 第 2 7図の D— Dの断面図である。  FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.
第 2 9図は、 リ ニアモーターを使用したスライ ド、 反復回転機構を備 える電動口腔清掃器具の側断面図である。  FIG. 29 is a side sectional view of an electric oral cleaning device provided with a slide using a linear motor and a repetitive rotation mechanism.
第 3 0図は、 二本のへッ ド部金属焼き鈍し線の配置を軸方向に対して 変位させることによって三次元的に屈曲方向を規定した平面へッ ドタイ プの上面図である。  FIG. 30 is a top view of a plane head type in which a bending direction is three-dimensionally defined by displacing the arrangement of two head metal annealing lines in the axial direction.
【符号の説明】  [Explanation of symbols]
1、清掃ブラシ 2、ヘッ ド部材 3、本体 4、 スライダー 4a、 スライダー曲折部 4 b、スライダー直線部 5、クランクホイール 6、 フェースギヤ 7、 変' ϋ、カム 8、 平ギヤ 9、 モーター 1 0、 バッ テリー 1 1、 ギヤ軸 1 2、 ギヤ軸受け 1 3、 へッ ド軸受け部  1, Cleaning brush 2, Head member 3, Body 4, Slider 4a, Slider bent part 4b, Slider straight part 5, Crank wheel 6, Face gear 7, Variable gear, Cam 8, Flat gear 9, Motor 10 , Battery 11, gear shaft 12, gear bearing 13, head bearing
1 4、 へッ ド軸受け部材基底部 1 5、 清掃ブラシ長軸方向後側へッ ド部材長径 1 6、 ヘッ ド部材 ·本体着脱部位 1 7、 永久変形する物 性を有する焼き鈍し金属線 1 8、 指圧による屈曲変形部 1 9、 収納 ケース 2 0、 ロック機構凸部 2 1、 ロ ック機構凹部 2 2、 本体ブ ラシ保護部 2 3、 スライダージョイント部 2 4、 リニアモーター 14, Head base part 15 of the head bearing member, Larger diameter of the rear head member 16 in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning brush 16, Head member, body attachment / detachment part 17, Annealed metal wire with permanent deformation physical properties 18 , Flexure deformation part 19 by finger pressure, Storage case 20, Lock mechanism convex part 21, Lock mechanism concave part 22, Body brush protection part 23, Slider joint part 24, Linear motor
2 5、 蝶板部 2 7、 ブラシ回転軸平ギヤ 2 8、 ブラシ回転軸ジョ イント部 2 9、 カムシャフ トコイルスプリ ング 3 0、 円筒カム 3 1、 プッシュロ ッ ド 3 2、 スライ ドシャフ トジョイン ト 3 3、 プッ シュロッ ドコイルスプリング 34、 ブラシ回転スライ ド軸 3 5、 ス ライ ドカムシャフ ト 3 6、清掃ブラシ軸 3 7、清掃ブラシ軸断面 3 8、 関節部 40、 スィ ッチ 4 1、 スライ ドシャフ ト 4 2、 ベアリン グ部 4 3、 カムノ ッチ 44、 カム溝 4 5、 クランクシャフ ト 4 6、 クランク軸受け部 4 7、 リニアモータークランクシャフ ト 発明を実施するための最良の形態 25, Butterfly plate 27, Brush rotating shaft spur gear 28, Brush rotating shaft joint 29, Cam shaft coil spring 30, Cylindrical cam 31, Push rod 32, Sliding shaft joint 3, 3, Push rod coil spring 34, brush rotating slide shaft 35, slide cam shaft 36, cleaning brush shaft 37, cleaning brush shaft cross section 38, joint 40, switch 41, slide shaft 4 2 , Bearing part 43, cam notch 44, cam groove 45, crankshaft 46, Crank bearing 47, Linear motor crankshaft Best mode for carrying out the invention
以下、 本発明の実施の形態を図示例と共に説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第 1図〜第 2図は発明を実施する形態の一例であって、 図中、 図と同 一の符号を付した部分は同一物を表わしており、 基本的な構成は図に示 す従来のものと同様であるが、 本図示例の特徴とするところは、 第 1図 に示す如く、 モーター 9の動力は、 平ギヤ 8によって本体 3のギヤ軸受 け 1 2で固定されるフェースギヤ 6を回転させる。 この回転動力は、 ギ ャ軸 1 1により変心カム 7に伝搬され、 本体 3にガイ ドされる変心カム 7の外側にはめ込んだクランクホイール 5によって本体長軸方向と平行 なスライ ド運動に変換される。 クランクホイール 5のスライ ド運動は、 へッ ド部材 2に軸通するスライダー 4に伝搬され先端部にィンサート成 型された清掃ブラシ 1をスライ ド運動させる。 この時、 クランクホイ一 ル 5の本体 3に対して平行なスライ ド運動の方向は、 弾性を有するスラ イダー 4が軸通するへッ ド部材 2の二次元あるいは三次元屈曲形状によ つて設定される。 前記図示例の電動口腔清掃器具の本体 3を把持して清 掃ブラシ 1を歯間部に挿入するとモーター 9の駆動力によって清掃ブラ シ 1はスライ ド運動し、 手動で頰舌方向に清掃ブラシを細かく運動させ ることなく静止した状態で自動的に歯間部プラークを清掃する。  FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example of an embodiment of the invention. In the drawings, the portions denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the drawings represent the same components, and the basic configuration is the same as that shown in the drawings. However, as shown in FIG. 1, the power of the motor 9 is controlled by the spur gear 8 and the face gear 6 fixed by the gear bearing 12 of the main body 3 as shown in FIG. To rotate. This rotational power is transmitted to the eccentric cam 7 by the gear shaft 11 and converted into a sliding motion parallel to the long axis direction of the main body by the crank wheel 5 fitted outside the eccentric cam 7 guided by the main body 3. You. The sliding motion of the crank wheel 5 is propagated to the slider 4 which passes through the head member 2 and causes the cleaning brush 1 having an insert formed at the tip to slide. At this time, the direction of the sliding motion parallel to the main body 3 of the crank wheel 5 is set by the two-dimensional or three-dimensional bending shape of the head member 2 through which the elastic slider 4 passes. Is done. When the cleaning brush 1 is inserted into the interdental portion by gripping the main body 3 of the electric oral cleaning device of the above-described example, the cleaning brush 1 slides by the driving force of the motor 9, and is manually moved in the tongue direction. The interdental plaque is automatically cleaned while standing still without fine movement.
また、 第 2図に示すように、 軟性樹脂などで成型されたヘッ ド部材 2 に軸通するようにインサ一ト成型した永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍 し金属線 1 7によってヘッ ド部は第 3図、 第 4図、 第 5図に示すように 指圧で自在に三次元的に変形することができるので頻ゃ舌を回避して目 的部位に清掃ブラシ 1を到達させることができる。 さらに、 口腔清掃使 用後は、 第 2図のようにへッ ド部材 2を収納ケース 1 9の形状に適合す るように指圧で変形復元の上、 収納することができる。 Also, as shown in FIG. 2, the head portion is formed by an annealed metal wire 17 having permanent deformable physical properties, which is insert-molded so as to pass through a head member 2 molded of a soft resin or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, the cleaning brush 1 can be freely three-dimensionally deformed by acupressure, so that the cleaning brush 1 can reach a target portion while avoiding frequent tongues. Furthermore, after using the mouth cleaning, the head member 2 conforms to the shape of the storage case 19 as shown in FIG. It is possible to store it after restoring the deformation by finger pressure.
収納方法としては、 第 8図、 第 9図、 第 1 0図に示すように、 本体 3とへッ ド部材 2の連結部に蝶板部 2 5を設けることによって、 第 8図 に示すように折り畳み収納することで非使用時 (携帯時) の電動口腔清 掃器具全長を短小化することが可能となり、 使用時には第 9図に示すよ うに本体ブラシ保護部 2 2からへッ ド部材 2と、 清掃ブラシ 1を引き出 し第 1 0図に示すように使用目的部位に従ってへッ ド部材 2を指圧で自 在に変形させて使用することができる。  As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 10, the storage method is to provide a butterfly plate 25 at the connection between the main body 3 and the head member 2, as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, and Fig. 10. By folding and storing it, it is possible to shorten the overall length of the electric oral cleaning device when not in use (when carrying it), and in use, as shown in Fig. 9, from the brush protector 22 to the head 2 Then, the cleaning brush 1 is pulled out, and the head member 2 can be automatically deformed by finger pressure according to the intended use and used as shown in FIG.
また、 清掃ブラシ 1の運動が第 1図に示す電動口腔清掃器具のように スライ ド運動するものとは異なる第 7図に示す回転運動する電動口腔清 掃器具においてもモ一ター 9の動力は、 平ギヤ 8によって本体 3のギヤ 軸受けで固定されるフェースギヤ 6を回転させる。 この回転動力は、 ブ ラシ回転軸平ギヤ 2 7に伝搬され、 本体 3にガイ ドされるスライダージ ョイント部 2 3に装着されたスライダー 4を回転させ、 前記スライダー 4を介して清掃ブラシ 1を回転させる構成でも同様に、 へッ ド部材 2に インサート成型された永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線 1 7に よって指圧でへッ ド部材 2を三次元的に変形可能であるので、 回転運動 する清掃ブラシ 1を清掃目的部位に容易に到達せしめることができる。 第 1 1図に示すよ うに、 さらに発展した回転スライ ド運動をするメ力 二ズムの電動口腔清掃器具においても同様に、 容易に清掃ブラシ 1を目 的部位に到達せしめることが可能となる。 この機構は、 モーター 9の発 生する回転動力が、 スライ ドシャフ トジョイント 3 2によってスライ ド カムシャフ ト 3 5を回転させるとともに前記スライ ドカムシャフ ト 3 5 に装着された円筒カム 3 0を回転させる。 プッシュロッ ドコイルスプリ ング 3 3によって円筒カム 3 0より離れた状態にあるプッシュ口ッ ド 3 1の凸設部を指圧で押し込むと、 常にはカムシャフ トコィルスプリング 2 9によってモータ一 9側に圧接されている円筒カム 3 0に接触してス ライ ドカムシャフ ト 3 5に回転運動に加えてスライ ド運動を発生させる c この回転スライ ド運動はブラシ回転軸ジョイント部 2 8によってブラシ 回転スライ ド軸 3 4に伝搬させることによって清掃ブラシ 1を回転スラ イ ド運動させる。 この回転スライ ド運動をする清掃ブラシ 1は、 永久変 形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線 1 7をインサ一ト成型したへッ ド部 材 2を三次元的に自在変形可能であるので、 清掃目的部位に保持するだ けで頰舌方向に手動で清掃ブラシを細かく運動させることなく 自動的に プラークを搔きだし擦掃する。 In addition, the power of the motor 9 is not changed even in the rotating oral moving appliance shown in FIG. 7 in which the movement of the cleaning brush 1 is different from the sliding operation such as the electric oral cleaning device shown in FIG. The face gear 6 fixed by the gear bearing of the main body 3 by the spur gear 8 is rotated. This rotational power is transmitted to the brush rotary shaft spur gear 27, rotates the slider 4 attached to the slider joint 23 guided by the main body 3, and drives the cleaning brush 1 through the slider 4. Similarly, in the rotating configuration, the head member 2 can be three-dimensionally deformed by finger pressure using the annealed metal wire 17 having insert-molded and permanently deformable physical properties. The cleaning brush 1 to be cleaned can easily reach the cleaning target portion. As shown in FIG. 11, similarly, in the electric-powered oral-cleaning device of the mechanism that performs a further advanced sliding motion, the cleaning brush 1 can easily reach the target portion. In this mechanism, the rotating power generated by the motor 9 rotates the slide cam shaft 35 by the slide shaft joint 32 and also rotates the cylindrical cam 30 mounted on the slide cam shaft 35. When the protruding part of the push port pad 31 that is separated from the cylindrical cam 30 by the push rod coil spring 33 is pushed in with finger pressure, the camshaft coil spring is always 2 9 c the rotary slide motion to generate a slide motion in contact with the cylindrical cam 3 0 which is pressed against the motor-9 side in addition to the rotational motion to the scan line Dokamushafu bets 3 5 by the brush rotation shaft joint The cleaning brush 1 is caused to perform a rotary sliding motion by propagating the cleaning brush 1 to the brush rotary slide shaft 34 by 2 8. The cleaning brush 1 which makes this rotary sliding motion can three-dimensionally deform the head member 2 formed by insert-molding the annealed metal wire 17 having the property of being permanently deformed. Just hold it on the site and automatically extract and scrub the plaque without manually moving the cleaning brush in the tongue direction.
以上のすべての電動口腔清掃器具は、 第 1図、 第 2図、 第 7図、 第 8 図、 第 9図、 第 1 0図、 第 1 1図、 第 2 2図、 第 2 3図、 第 2 4図、 第 2 7図、 第 2 8図、 第 2 9図に示すように、 清掃ブラシ 1 とスライダー 4を含むへッ ド部材 2は、 本体 3 とスライダージョイント部 2 3の回転 あるいは差し込み固定機構により分割する事ができる構造であるので、 反復使用によって清掃ブラシ 1が消耗した場合や、 汚染した場合はへッ ド部材 2のみ取り外しの上部品交換し、 本体 3 (モーター 9及びパッテ リー 1 0 ) は継続使用する。  All of the above electric oral cleaning tools are shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 11, Fig. 22, Fig. 23, As shown in FIG. 24, FIG. 27, FIG. 28, and FIG. 29, the head member 2 including the cleaning brush 1 and the slider 4 rotates the main body 3 and the slider joint section 23 or When the cleaning brush 1 is worn out or becomes contaminated by repeated use, the head member 2 is removed and the parts are replaced. Lee 10) is to be used continuously.
さらに、 前記回転スライ ド運動をする電動口腔清掃器具の清掃ブラシ 部 1を、 第 1 2図に示すようにブラシ軸から放射状に植毛された清掃ブ ラシ部の植毛形態を、 ブラシ軸長軸方向に対して螺旋状に配列した清掃 ブラシは回転運動によって自動的に一定方向にプラークを搔きだす。 あ るいは、 第 1 3図、 第 1 4図に示すように、 ブラシ軸から放射状に植毛 された毛先長軸を清掃ブラシ部回転方向、 または、 清掃ブラシ回転軸長 軸に対して先端方向、 あるいは後端方向に正あるいは負の角度を持つよ うにアングルをつけて植毛配列した清掃ブラシや、 第 1 5図に示すよう に、 回転スライ ド運動をする清掃ブラシ部に植毛されたブラシの先端部 を清掃ブラシ回転方向に対して正方向あるいは逆方向に湾曲 (カール) した清掃ブラシは、 小窩裂溝や歯間部のプラークに対しても高い清掃能 力を発揮する。 これら第 1 2図から第 1 5図に示す清掃ブラシの形状は それぞれ単独でも清掃能力を高めるが、 組み合わせることによってさら にその能力を発揮する。 Further, the cleaning brush portion 1 of the electric oral cleaning device performing the rotary sliding motion is provided with a cleaning brush portion radially planted from the brush shaft as shown in FIG. The cleaning brush, which is arranged in a spiral, automatically pulls out plaque in a certain direction by the rotational movement. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, the long axis of the bristle that is implanted radially from the brush shaft is in the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush part or in the direction of the tip with respect to the long axis of the cleaning brush rotation shaft. , Or a cleaning brush in which the brushes are arranged at an angle so that they have a positive or negative angle in the rear end direction, or a brush that is implanted in a cleaning brush part that rotates and slides as shown in Fig. 15 Tip The cleaning brush, which is curved (curled) in the forward or reverse direction to the direction of rotation of the cleaning brush, has a high cleaning ability even for pit fissures and interplaque plaque. The shapes of the cleaning brushes shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 alone enhance the cleaning ability alone, but when combined, the ability is further exerted.
また、 へッ ド部の屈曲メカニズムと して第 1 6図から第 1 8図に示す ように二本の永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線を利用した場合、 指圧でへッ ド部形状を第 1 9図に示すように一定の方向に任意の角度で 屈曲させることが可能であるが、 第 3 0図に示すように二本の永久変形 する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線の屈曲位置の配置を変化させることに よって、 屈曲方向も規定することが可能であり、 第 2 0図及び第 2 1図 のように長軸方向に対して 9 0度回転させた角度に同様の屈曲メカ-ズ ムを配置した構成にすることによって、 より複雑な三次元的形状に指圧 でへッ ド部を変形させることが可能となるので臼歯部歯間部など直達不 可能な部位に対しても着色などを施した各屈曲部の屈曲角度と順序をマ ニュアル化することによって一般人が容易に再現性のある好ましい形状 に変形することが可能である。 この一定方向にのみ屈曲するメカニズム は収納時事にも同様に、 容易に直線状態に戻すことに役立つことは言う までもない。  Also, as shown in Fig. 16 to Fig. 18, as the bending mechanism of the head part, when using two annealed metal wires having the property of permanent deformation, the shape of the head part can be changed by finger pressure. It is possible to bend at an arbitrary angle in a certain direction as shown in Fig. 19, but as shown in Fig. 30, the arrangement of the bending positions of the two annealed metal wires having the property of permanent deformation as shown in Fig. 30 By changing the angle, the bending direction can also be specified. As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the same bending mechanism is used at an angle rotated 90 degrees with respect to the long axis direction. By using a configuration in which the heads are arranged, it is possible to deform the head into a more complex three-dimensional shape by finger pressure, so coloring is also possible on areas that cannot be reached directly, such as the intermolar portions of the molars. By manually documenting the bending angle and order of each bent part It is possible public is deformed preferred shape with readily reproducible. It goes without saying that this mechanism that bends only in a certain direction helps to easily return to a straight state, as well as during storage.
さらに加えて、 第 2 2図から第 2 9図に実用的な実施例を示す。 第 2 4図に示すように着脱式の軟性樹脂で成型されたへッ ド部 2の先端部に 二本の永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線 1 7がインサート成型 され、そのへッ ド部 2の中心にへッ ド軸受け部 1 3で保持されとともに、 一端に清掃ブラシ 1を装着し他端に円筒カム 3 0を備え、 へッ ド部内側 壁と接触する数箇所の位置にベアリング部 4 2を備えるスライダー 4が 軸通してある。前記円筒カム 3 0は、第 2 5図、第 2 6図に示すように、 内側にモーターシャフ 卜の回転力を伝達するためのスライ ドシャフ 卜 4 1を受け入れる多角形の穴を有し、 長軸方向表面外周に起始点と終止点 を同じにするリング状の長軸方向に対してスムーズに変位するカム溝 4 4を有する。 このカム溝 4 4はへッ ド部 2の内側壁にあるカムノ ツチ 4 3に勘合しているのでモーターが一回転するごとに一往復運動(スライ ド運動)を発生する。この回転スライ ド運動はベアリ ング部 4 2によって 第 2 2図に示すようにへッ ド部 2を急角度に屈曲した場合も駆動力の滅 少が最小限に抑えられるだけでなく、摩擦による発熱と騒音を防止する。 加えて、 スライダー曲折部 4 aは、 しなやかな弾性を発揮する形状であ り、 反対にスライダー直線部 4 bは、 剛性を有する形状で、 しかもへッ ド軸受け部 1 3で精密に保持されているので、 清掃ブラシ 1が回転スラ ィ ド運動する時に、 軸方向以外の方向に振動する清掃ブラシの共振を防 止する。 他の実施例として、 第 2 7図及び第 2 8図に示すように軸方向 に対して垂直方向に溝を有するクランク軸受け部 4 6は、 モーター 9の 駆動力を伝達するクランクシャフ ト 4 5の回転運動を円筒カム 3 0の反 復回転運動に変換し、 さらに円筒カム 3 0に切られたカム溝 4 4は、 へ ッ ド部材 2のカムノツチ 4 3によって、 スライダー 4を経て清掃ブラシ 1に反復回転スライ ド運動を発生させる。 または、 リニアモ一ター 2 4 を使用する場合、 第 2 9図に示すように、 リニアモータークランクシャ フ ト 4 7が軸方向に回転自在に取り付けられた円筒カム 3 0に切られた カム溝 4 4は、 へッ ド部材 2のカムノ ッチ 4 3によって、 リニアモータ 一 2 4のスライ ド運動を、 反復回転スライ ド運動に変換してスライダー 4を経て清掃ブラシ 1に伝達される。 In addition, FIGS. 22 to 29 show practical embodiments. As shown in FIG. 24, two annealed metal wires 17 having permanent deformable properties are insert-molded at the tip of a head portion 2 molded of a detachable soft resin, and the head portion is formed. At the center of 2, it is held by a head bearing 13 and a cleaning brush 1 is attached at one end and a cylindrical cam 30 is provided at the other end, and bearings are provided at several positions in contact with the inner wall of the head. Slider 4 with 4 2 passes through the shaft. The cylindrical cam 30 is, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, It has a polygonal hole for receiving the slide shaft 41 for transmitting the rotational force of the motor shaft inside, and a ring-shaped long axis direction with the same starting point and end point on the outer surface in the long axis direction. It has a cam groove 4 4 that moves smoothly. Since the cam groove 44 fits into the cam notch 43 on the inner side wall of the head 2, one reciprocating motion (sliding motion) is generated each time the motor makes one rotation. This rotating slide motion is not only minimized in the driving force even when the head part 2 is bent sharply by the bearing part 42 as shown in FIG. Prevent heat and noise. In addition, the slider bent portion 4a has a shape that exhibits flexible elasticity, while the slider straight portion 4b has a rigid shape and is precisely held by the head bearing portion 13. This prevents the cleaning brush 1 from vibrating in a direction other than the axial direction when the cleaning brush 1 rotates. As another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, a crank bearing portion 46 having a groove in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction is provided with a crankshaft 45 for transmitting the driving force of the motor 9. The rotary motion of the cylindrical cam 30 is converted into the repetitive rotary motion of the cylindrical cam 30. Further, the cam groove 44 cut into the cylindrical cam 30 is moved by the cam notch 43 of the head member 2 to the cleaning brush 1 via the slider 4. A repetitive rotating slide motion is generated at the same time. Alternatively, when using a linear motor 24, as shown in FIG. 29, a cam groove 4 cut into a cylindrical cam 30 in which a linear motor crank shaft 47 is axially rotatably mounted. The slide motor 4 converts the slide motion of the linear motor 124 into a repetitive rotation slide motion through the cam notch 43 of the head member 2 and transmits the slide motion to the cleaning brush 1 via the slider 4.
尚、 本発明の全体の形状、 軸材ゃ永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し 金属線の材質および清掃目的による清掃ブラシの形状、 清掃ブラシのス ライ ド運動、 回転運動、 あるいは回転スライ ド運動などのメカニズム、 また、 回転モーター 9の動力系におけるリユアモータ一機構の利用など は上述の図示例にのみ限定されるものではなく、 本発明の要旨を逸脱し ない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。 In addition, the entire shape of the present invention, the shaft material, the material of the annealed metal wire having the property of permanent deformation, the shape of the cleaning brush for cleaning purpose, the sliding motion, the rotating motion, or the rotating sliding motion of the cleaning brush. mechanism, In addition, the use of the rear motor mechanism in the power system of the rotary motor 9 is not limited to the above illustrated example, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. .

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 携帯されるとともに、 口腔清掃使用時に手で把持される本体 (ボデ ィ) と、 1. The body (body) that is carried and held by hand when using mouth cleaning,
本体に内蔵され、 バッテリ一を収容するバッテリホルダ一と、 本体に内蔵され、 そのバッテリーにより駆動されるモーターあるいは リニァモータ一と、  A battery holder that is built into the main body and houses the battery, a motor or a linear motor that is built into the main body and driven by the battery,
前記本体長軸方向に着脱可能に装着され、 心材と して軸通するよう内 部に永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線あるいは筒状材等を、 軟 性樹脂、 ゴムなどの材料にインサー ト成型または、 軟性樹脂、 ゴムなど の材料でブーツ状に包み込むことによって、 指圧で自在変形することが 可能なへッ ド部材と、  Insert an annealed metal wire or cylindrical material, which is detachably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the main body and has physical properties of permanent deformation inside so as to pass through as a core, into a material such as a soft resin or rubber. A head member that can be freely deformed by finger pressure by molding or wrapping it in a boot shape with a material such as soft resin or rubber;
そのへッ ド部材あるいは前記永久変形する金属焼き鈍し素材などの筒 状材に軸通するように、 一端に前記モータ一の回転運動、 スライ ド運動 One end of the rotating motion and the sliding motion of the motor are provided at one end so as to pass through the cylindrical member such as the head member or the permanently deformed metal annealing material.
(回転力を発生するモーターの場合は、 クランクカム機構により変換) あるいは回転スライ ド運動を伝搬する連結部に接合するジョイント機構 を備え、 弾性を有する合成樹脂や金属などを成型した回転軸、 スライダ 一軸あるいは回転スライダー軸と、 (In the case of a motor that generates rotational force, it is converted by a crank cam mechanism.) Or a rotary shaft or slider that is made of synthetic resin or metal that has elasticity, and that has a joint mechanism that joins a joint that propagates rotary slide motion. A single axis or rotating slider axis,
その回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライダー軸の他端に金属ね じり線あるいは合成樹脂に並列あるいは放射状にブラシを植毛した各種 清掃ブラシゃ合成樹脂などで成型した清掃チップなどを装着した口腔清 掃部と、 '  An oral cleaning unit equipped with various types of cleaning brushes in which a brush is implanted in parallel or radially with a metal screw wire or synthetic resin at the other end of the rotary shaft, slider shaft, or rotary slider shaft. When, '
その口腔清掃部とヘシ ド部材を収納するように前記本体に着脱可能な 鞘状の収納カバー部と、  A sheath-shaped storage cover portion detachable from the main body so as to store the mouth cleaning portion and the hessian member;
を、 含み、 Including,
頻筋ゃ舌筋、 あるいは歯牙叢生などによって各種清掃ブラシや合成樹 脂などで成型した清掃チップを装着した口腔淸掃部が到達しにくい 位 にもへッ ド部材を指圧で自在に屈曲変形させることによって容易に清掃 可能と し、 収納時には指圧でへッ ド部を直線状に復元変形させることに よってコンパク 卜な収納ケースに収納可能と して携帯収納性を向上させ たことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。 Various cleaning brushes, synthetic trees, etc. The head can be easily cleaned by freely bending and deforming the head member with finger pressure even where it is difficult to reach the mouth cleaning part equipped with a cleaning tip molded with grease, etc. A motor-operated oral cleaning device characterized in that it can be stored in a compact storage case by being restored and deformed into a straight line, thereby improving the portability.
2 . 1に加えて、 1の記載のスライダー軸に回転スライ ド運動を発生さ せるジョイント機構と、  2.1 In addition to the above, a joint mechanism for generating a rotating slide motion on the slider shaft described in 1;
一端がそのジョイン ト機構の回転スライ ド軸線に装着され他端がモー タ一回転力を伝搬するように L字状あるいは T字状に屈曲あるいは突起 状に成型され本体ボディに軸着されたシャフ トと、  One end is attached to the rotating slide axis of the joint mechanism, and the other end is bent or projected into an L-shape or T-shape so as to transmit the rotational force of the motor. And
本体ボディから内面に向けて可動式に設置された凸設部と、 その凸設部に触接し前記シャフ ト上に装着されスライ ド運動を加える ための円筒カムと、  A protruding portion movably installed from the main body toward the inner surface, a cylindrical cam which comes into contact with the protruding portion and is mounted on the shaft to apply a sliding motion;
その円筒カムを常にモーター方向に押進するように、 本体ボディ軸着 部と円筒カム間に装着したコイルスプリングと、  A coil spring mounted between the body body shaft mounting portion and the cylindrical cam so as to always push the cylindrical cam toward the motor;
モータ一回転軸に装着されるとともに、 シャフ トのスライ ド運動を妨 げないように回転運動を加えるために、 前記シャフ トが長軸方向のみ自 在に運動可能な前記 L字状あるいは T字状のシャフ ト突起に勘合するよ うに長軸方向に溝を形成したスライ ドコネクタ一部と、  The L-shape or T-shape, in which the shaft can move independently only in the long axis direction, to be attached to one rotation shaft of the motor and to add rotational movement so as not to hinder the slide movement of the shaft. Part of the slide connector with a groove formed in the longitudinal direction to fit into the
を、 含み、  Including,
モータ一の回転力によって可動式に設置された凸設部を円筒カムに接 触させた場合は、 清掃ブラシを回転スライ ド運動、 あるいは可動式凸設 部を円筒カムから離間することによって各種清掃ブラシや合成樹脂など で成型した清掃チップなどを装着した口腔清掃部を回転運動させ、 前記 口腔清掃部を齒間部に挿入の上その位置に維持するだけで歯冠頰舌方向 に手動で清掃運動することなく効率よく 口腔清掃することを可能にした ことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。 When the protruding part that is movably installed is brought into contact with the cylindrical cam by the rotation force of the motor, various cleanings are performed by rotating the cleaning brush with a rotary slide, or separating the movable protruding part from the cylindrical cam. Rotate the mouth-cleaning part equipped with a cleaning tip molded with a brush or synthetic resin, etc., and rotate the mouth-cleaning part into the interdental area. Made it possible to clean the mouth efficiently without exercising An electric oral cleaning device characterized by the above-mentioned.
3 . 1および 2に加えて、 1および 2に記載の本体 (ボディ) とヘッ ド 部材の接合部に蝶番機構を設けることによって、  3.1 In addition to 1 and 2, by providing a hinge mechanism at the joint between the body and the head member described in 1 and 2,
収納時には前記本体に適合するように指圧でへッ ド部を収納部分の形 態に復元変形させることによって折り畳みナイフのようにへッ ド部と清 掃ブラシを本体内部に収納可能と し、 携帯性の向上と各種清掃ブラシや 合成樹脂などで成型した清掃チップなどを装着した口腔清掃部の汚染を 防止したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。  At the time of storage, the head portion and the cleaning brush can be stored inside the main body like a folding knife by restoring and deforming the head portion to the shape of the storage portion by finger pressure so as to fit the main body. A motor-operated oral cleaning device characterized by improved cleanliness and prevention of contamination of the oral cleaning section equipped with various cleaning brushes and cleaning tips molded with synthetic resin.
4 . 1、 2および 3に加えて、 1、 2および 3に記載の弾性を有する合 成樹脂や金属などを成型した回転軸、 スライダー軸あるいは回転スライ ダー軸を軸通する本体長軸方向に着脱可能に装着されるへッ ド部材を 2 個あるいは複数の直線的に連続する軸通孔を有する軸受け部品で構成し、 その 2個あるいは複数の軸受け部品を前記スライダー軸に対して二本 の永久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線を平行、 または任意の位置 に変位して配置するか、  4.In addition to 1, 2 and 3, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the main body passing through the rotating shaft, slider shaft or rotating slider shaft molded from the synthetic resin or metal having elasticity described in 1, 2 and 3 The detachably mounted head member is composed of two or more bearing parts having a linearly continuous shaft through-hole, and the two or more bearing parts are two with respect to the slider shaft. An annealed metal wire with permanent deformation properties is placed parallel or displaced at any position,
あるいは内部にスライダー軸を軸通し永久変形する物性を有する金属 などの材料で成型された筒状材などで連結することによって、  Alternatively, by connecting the inside with a cylindrical material molded from a material such as metal that has a property of permanent deformation through a slider shaft,
頰筋ゃ舌筋、 あるいは歯牙叢生などによって清掃歯ブラシが到達しに くい部位にもへッ ド部材関節部を指圧で自在に屈曲変形させることによ つて容易に清掃可能と し、 特に、 スライダー軸に対して平行に二本の永 久変形する物性を有する焼き鈍し金属線を採用する形体では、 前記金属 線の配置によって屈曲方向を再現性のある任意の三次元方向に規定する ことが可能となり、 収納時には指圧でへッ ド部を直線状に容易に復元変 形させることによってコンパク トな収納ケースに収納可能と して携帯収 納性を向上させたことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。  頰 Muscle ゃ Even if the cleaning toothbrush is difficult to reach due to the tongue muscle or tooth plexus, etc., the joint of the head member can be easily cleaned by freely bending and deforming with finger pressure, especially the slider shaft. In the configuration adopting an annealed metal wire having physical properties that can be permanently deformed in parallel to the above, it is possible to regulate the bending direction to any reproducible three-dimensional direction by the arrangement of the metal wire, An electric mouth cleaning device characterized by improving the portability by allowing the head part to be easily restored and deformed into a straight line shape by finger pressure when stored, so that it can be stored in a compact storage case.
5 . 1および 2に加えて、 2に記載の回転スライ ド運動をする電動口腔 清掃器具清掃ブラシのブラシ軸から放射状に植毛された清掃ブラシ部植 毛形態をブラシ軸長軸方向に対して螺旋状に配列する事によって、 意図 的に歯垢を類側あるいは舌側の一定方向に排出することを特徴とする清 掃ブラシを備える電動口腔清掃器具。 5.In addition to 1 and 2, the motorized oral cavity performs the rotary sliding motion described in 2. The cleaning brush part radially planted from the brush shaft of the cleaning tool cleaning brush is arranged spirally with respect to the longitudinal direction of the brush shaft, so that plaque is intentionally placed in a certain direction on the contralateral or lingual side. An electric mouth cleaning device provided with a cleaning brush, wherein the cleaning brush is discharged to the mouth.
6 . 1、 2および 3に加えて、 2に記載の回転スライ ド運動をする清掃 ブラシ部のブラシ軸から放射状に植毛された毛先長軸を清掃ブラシ部回 転方向に対して、 または清掃ブラシ回転軸長軸に対して先端方向あるい は本体方向に、 正あるいは負の角度を持つようにアングルをつけて植毛 配列する事によって、 小窩裂溝や歯間部のプラーク清掃能力を高めると ともに意図的に歯垢を頰側あるいは舌側に排出することを特徴とする清 掃ブラシを備える電動口腔清掃器具。  6.In addition to 1, 2, and 3, the cleaning brush that performs the rotary sliding motion described in 2 cleans the long axis of the bristle tip radially implanted from the brush shaft of the cleaning brush in the cleaning brush rotation direction or cleaning Improve the plaque cleaning capability of pit fissures and interdental areas by arranging the hairs at an angle so that they have a positive or negative angle in the direction of the tip or body with respect to the long axis of the brush rotation shaft. An electric oral cleaning device equipped with a cleaning brush, characterized in that plaque is intentionally discharged to the 頰 or lingual side.
7 . 1、 2、 3および 4に加えて、 2に記載の回転スライ ド運動をする 清掃ブラシ部に植毛されたブラシの先端部を清掃ブラシ回転方向に対し て正方向あるいは逆方向に湾曲 (カール) させる事によって、 小窩裂溝 や歯間部のプラーク清掃能力を高めたことを特徴とする清掃ブラシを備 える電動口腔清掃器具。  7. In addition to 1, 2, 3 and 4, perform the rotary sliding motion described in 2. Curve the tip of the brush implanted in the cleaning brush in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the cleaning brush rotation direction ( An electric oral cleaning device equipped with a cleaning brush, characterized in that the plaque of pits and fissures and interdental areas is enhanced by curling.
8 . 1 、 2、 3、 4および 7に加えて、 ヘッ ド部に軸通された合成樹脂 や金属などで成型された直線部分と曲折部で構成されたスライダーの直 線部分及びへッ ド部先端軸受け部を剛性のある材質あるいは形状と し、 前記直線部分を連結する曲折部分をその直線部分に比べてより弾性のあ る材質で構成するか、 あるいは同一の材質を用いる場合においては、 曲 折部分をその直線部分に比べて断面積を減少させより弾性を発揮する形 状とすることによって、 外殻をなすへッ ド部の曲折角度を 0度から 1 3 5度の範囲まで設定可能とし、 前記ブラシのへッ ド部の形状を直線と半 径 5 ミ リ以下の曲折半径の曲折形状と直線形状の組み合わせで構成し、 清掃ブラシ部長軸方向直近部のへッ ド部 (清掃ブラシ直近の直線部分と 第一曲折部分の全長) を小型化することによって清掃ブラシ後端長軸方 向の長径を短くするとともに、 へッ ド部先端軸受け部のスライダーを剛 性のある材質あるいは形状と し、 へッ ド部先端軸受けに精密に内接させ ることによって、 スライダーの内部応力によってブラシ先端部分が軸方 向以外の方向に振動することを防ぎ、 清掃ブラシが回転、 スライ ドある いは回転スライ ド運動する場合にブラシ先端部分が軸方向以外の方向に 共振することを防止したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。 8.In addition to 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7, the slider's linear part and head consisting of straight and bent parts made of synthetic resin or metal, etc. If the end bearing portion is made of a rigid material or shape, and the bent portion connecting the linear portions is made of a material more elastic than the linear portions, or when the same material is used, The bending angle of the head that forms the outer shell is set in the range of 0 to 135 degrees by making the bent part a shape that exhibits more elasticity by reducing the cross-sectional area compared to the straight part The head part of the brush is made up of a straight line and a combination of a bent shape with a bending radius of 5 mm or less and a straight line shape. With the straight line near the brush By shortening the length of the cleaning brush rear end long axis by reducing the overall length of the first bent part), the slider of the head end bearing is made of a rigid material or shape, Precisely inscribed in the shaft tip bearing prevents the brush tip from vibrating in directions other than the axial direction due to the internal stress of the slider, and the cleaning brush rotates, slides, or rotates in a sliding motion. An electric mouth cleaning device characterized in that the brush tip portion is prevented from resonating in a direction other than the axial direction when performing the cleaning.
9 . 1、 2、 3、 4および 7のスライダー軸をヘッ ド部材内壁に接触 する任意の数箇所に自由に回転する球形あるいは円盤状のビーズ状ベア リ ングを貫通装着するか、 スライダー軸自体の形状を任意の数箇所に球 形あるいは円盤状に豊隆した形状に成型することによって、 へッ ド部内 壁との摩擦による発熱、 騒音と駆動力の減少を防止したことを特徴とす る電動口腔清掃器具。  9.Slider spherical or disk-shaped bead bearings that freely rotate can be inserted through the slider shafts 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 at any number of places that come into contact with the inner wall of the head member, or the slider shafts themselves. An electric motor characterized by preventing the heat generation, noise and driving force from decreasing due to friction with the inner wall of the head by molding the shape of the head into a spherical shape or a disk-like shape in several arbitrary places. Mouth cleaning equipment.
1 0 . 1及び 2に記載のスライダー軸に回転スライ ド運動を発生させる 機構を、一端がスライダー軸に回転中心軸を同じくする位置に接合され、 他端がモーターシャフ トの回転力を伝達するための多角形の穴を有する 円筒形で、 その円筒形の長軸方向表面外周に起始点と終止点を同じにす るリング状の長軸方向(回転軸方向)に対してスムーズに変位する溝を有 する円筒カムと、  The mechanism for generating rotational sliding motion on the slider shaft described in 10.1 and 2 is connected at one end to the same position as the slider shaft, and the other end transmits the rotational force of the motor shaft. Cylindrical shape with a polygonal hole for it, which is smoothly displaced in the long axis direction (rotation axis direction) of the ring shape that has the same starting point and end point on the outer circumference of the cylindrical shape in the long axis direction A cylindrical cam with a groove,
前記円筒カムが軸通する内壁にその円筒カムの溝が勘合するような 突起を持つへッ ド部材と、  A head member having a projection such that a groove of the cylindrical cam fits into an inner wall through which the cylindrical cam passes;
を含み、  Including
円筒カムの溝の形状によってスライダ一軸が一回転するごとに発生 するスライ ド運動の回数とス トロ一ク量を自由に可変させることを可能 と したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。  An electric mouth cleaning device characterized in that the number of slide movements and the amount of stroke generated each time one axis of the slider makes one rotation can be freely varied by the shape of the groove of the cylindrical cam.
1 1 . 1 0に記載の一端がスライダー軸に回転中心軸を同じくする位置 に接合され円筒カムの他端にモータークランクシャフ 卜の回転運動を前 記スライダー軸の反復回転運動に変換するためのカム機構を有する円筒 形とし、 長軸方向(反復回転運動軸方向)に対してスムーズに変位する溝 を有する円筒カムと、 Position where one end described in 11.10 is the same as the center axis of rotation of the slider axis And a cam with a cam mechanism at the other end of the cylindrical cam for converting the rotational movement of the motor crankshaft into the repetitive rotational movement of the slider shaft. Cylindrical cam with a groove that smoothly displaces
前記円筒カムが軸通する內壁にその円筒カムの溝が勘合するよ うな 突起を持つへッ ド部材と、  A head member having a projection through which a groove of the cylindrical cam fits into a wall through which the cylindrical cam passes;
を含み、  Including
円筒カムの溝の形状によってスライダー軸が反復回転運動するごと に発生するスライ ド運動の回数とス トローク量を自由に可変させること を可能と したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。  An electric mouth cleaning device characterized in that the number of slide movements and the amount of stroke generated each time the slider shaft is repeatedly rotated by the shape of the groove of the cylindrical cam can be freely varied.
1 2 . 1 0に記載の一端がスライダー軸に回転中心軸を同じくする位置 に接合され、 他端にリユアモータ一の往復運動を伝達するためのジョイ ント機構を有し、 長軸方向(反復回転運動軸方向〉に対してスムーズに変 位する溝を有する円筒カムと、  One end described in 12.10 is joined to the slider shaft at the same position as the rotation center axis, and the other end has a joint mechanism for transmitting the reciprocating motion of the lower motor. A cylindrical cam having a groove that smoothly displaces with respect to the
前記円筒カムが軸通する内壁にその円筒カムの溝が勘合するよ うな 突起を持つへッ ド部材と、  A head member having a projection such that a groove of the cylindrical cam fits on an inner wall through which the cylindrical cam passes.
を含み、  Including
円筒カムの溝の形状によってリ ニァモーターによって円筒カムが往 復運動するごとにスライダー軸を反復回転スライ ド運動させることを可 能と したことを特徴とする電動口腔清掃器具。  An electric mouth cleaning device characterized in that the slider shaft can be repeatedly rotated and slid in each time the cylindrical cam makes a reciprocating motion by a linear motor depending on a shape of a groove of the cylindrical cam.
PCT/JP2002/004510 2001-07-30 2002-05-09 Universal angle electric oral cleaning device WO2003011073A1 (en)

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JP2005124877A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-05-19 Isamu Miura Electric toothbrush
EP1683498A1 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-26 R & D Research&Development Consulting GmbH Rotating toothbrush
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WO2007056793A1 (en) 2005-11-15 2007-05-24 Eric Leonard Coates Teeth cleaning apparatus
WO2009031396A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-12 Shigeki Kamimura Interdental brush
WO2009122945A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 小林製薬株式会社 Interdental cleaner
WO2009122944A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 小林製薬株式会社 Interdental cleaning tool
US7721379B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2010-05-25 Atsushi Takahashi Small-diameter resin twisted brush
JP2010233806A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Sunstar Inc Interdental brush
CN102421326A (en) * 2009-05-08 2012-04-18 狮王株式会社 interdental toothbrush
JP2019508113A (en) * 2016-02-05 2019-03-28 グラクソスミスクライン コンシューマー ヘルスケア(ユーケー) アイピー リミテッド Electric utility brush with flexible drive shaft
WO2020201468A1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 Klaus Scholz Device for cleaning interdental spaces
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WO2004037113A1 (en) 2002-10-28 2004-05-06 Atsushi Takahashi Electric interdental brush
JP2005124878A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-05-19 Isamu Miura Electric toothbrush
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US7721379B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2010-05-25 Atsushi Takahashi Small-diameter resin twisted brush
EP1773155A4 (en) * 2004-07-23 2014-03-12 Kazem Vafaeian Toothbrush device (neka brush)
EP1773155A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2007-04-18 Kazem Vafaeian Toothbrush device (neka brush)
EP1683498A1 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-26 R & D Research&Development Consulting GmbH Rotating toothbrush
JP2007007399A (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-01-18 Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc Applier for implantable medical device
WO2007056793A1 (en) 2005-11-15 2007-05-24 Eric Leonard Coates Teeth cleaning apparatus
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EP1948068A1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2008-07-30 Eric Leonard Coates Teeth cleaning apparatus
JP2009056254A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-19 Shigeki Kamimura Interdental brush
WO2009031396A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-12 Shigeki Kamimura Interdental brush
JP2009240485A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Interdental cleaner
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WO2009122945A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 小林製薬株式会社 Interdental cleaner
JP2010233806A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Sunstar Inc Interdental brush
CN102421326A (en) * 2009-05-08 2012-04-18 狮王株式会社 interdental toothbrush
JP5323182B2 (en) * 2009-05-08 2013-10-23 ライオン株式会社 Interdental brush and manufacturing method thereof
JP2019508113A (en) * 2016-02-05 2019-03-28 グラクソスミスクライン コンシューマー ヘルスケア(ユーケー) アイピー リミテッド Electric utility brush with flexible drive shaft
JP7034922B2 (en) 2016-02-05 2022-03-14 グラクソスミスクライン コンシューマー ヘルスケア(ユーケー) アイピー リミテッド Electric utility brush with flexible drive shaft
WO2020201468A1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-08 Klaus Scholz Device for cleaning interdental spaces
EP4005529A4 (en) * 2019-07-30 2023-08-02 Xing Zhou Telescopic built-in interdental brush
US12232606B2 (en) 2019-07-30 2025-02-25 Xing Zhou Retractable built-in interdental brush
WO2024160642A1 (en) * 2023-01-30 2024-08-08 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Electric toothbrush with angled brush head

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KR20030045096A (en) 2003-06-09
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CN1219496C (en) 2005-09-21
CN1464777A (en) 2003-12-31

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