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WO2003010466A1 - Dispositif a lumiere de surface, dispositif d'affichage d'image, et plaque de guidage optique - Google Patents

Dispositif a lumiere de surface, dispositif d'affichage d'image, et plaque de guidage optique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003010466A1
WO2003010466A1 PCT/JP2002/007594 JP0207594W WO03010466A1 WO 2003010466 A1 WO2003010466 A1 WO 2003010466A1 JP 0207594 W JP0207594 W JP 0207594W WO 03010466 A1 WO03010466 A1 WO 03010466A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
plate
incident
light guide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/007594
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shingo Ohkawa
Original Assignee
Enplas Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enplas Corporation filed Critical Enplas Corporation
Priority to KR1020037004385A priority Critical patent/KR100841869B1/ko
Priority to DE60214732T priority patent/DE60214732T2/de
Priority to EP02751717A priority patent/EP1413824B1/fr
Priority to US10/380,230 priority patent/US6921178B2/en
Publication of WO2003010466A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003010466A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016—Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038—Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/004—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/20—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of a generally planar shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0045—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
    • G02B6/0046—Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, une DEL (5) utilisée comme source lumineuse est disposée de manière à faire face à la surface incidente (4) d'une plaque de guidage optique (3). Une lumière émise par cette DEL (5) se projette sur la plaque de guidage optique (3) à partir de la surface incidente (4) de la plaque (3) puis se propage à l'intérieur de cette plaque (3). La lumière, dont l'angle d'incidence relativement à une surface de départ (6) est changé en angle critique pendant le processus de propagation, est émise de cette surface de départ (6) de la plaque (3). De plus, plusieurs projections prismatiques (12) s'étendant dans une direction éloignée de abords immédiats de la surface incidente (4) sont formées en parallèle sur au moins la surface de départ (6) de la plaque (3) ou une surface (10) opposée à la surface antérieure. Les parties latérales de la surface latérale (10b) des projections prismatiques (12) sont formées de façon à réduire progressivement les hauteurs des projections vers la surface incidente (4). Ces arrangements limitent une émission de lumière anormale à proximité de la surface incidente de la plaque de guidage optique et uniformise une luminance optique de sortie même lorsqu'une DEL est utilisée comme source lumineuse.
PCT/JP2002/007594 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 Dispositif a lumiere de surface, dispositif d'affichage d'image, et plaque de guidage optique WO2003010466A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020037004385A KR100841869B1 (ko) 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 면 광원 장치, 화상 표시 장치 및 도광판
DE60214732T DE60214732T2 (de) 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 Oberflächenlichtquelle, bildanzeigevorrichtung und lichtleiterplatte
EP02751717A EP1413824B1 (fr) 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 Dispositif a lumiere de surface, dispositif d'affichage d'image, et plaque de guidage optique
US10/380,230 US6921178B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 Surface light device, image display device and light guide plate

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001228670 2001-07-27
JP2001-228670 2001-07-27
JP2002050858 2002-02-27
JP2002-50858 2002-02-27
JP2002-116329 2002-04-18
JP2002116329 2002-04-18
JP2002-190053 2002-06-28
JP2002190053A JP4049624B2 (ja) 2001-07-27 2002-06-28 面光源装置、画像表示装置及び導光板

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003010466A1 true WO2003010466A1 (fr) 2003-02-06

Family

ID=27482463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2002/007594 WO2003010466A1 (fr) 2001-07-27 2002-07-26 Dispositif a lumiere de surface, dispositif d'affichage d'image, et plaque de guidage optique

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6921178B2 (fr)
EP (5) EP1617136B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4049624B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100841869B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1234027C (fr)
AT (1) ATE339650T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE60214732T2 (fr)
TW (1) TWI226480B (fr)
WO (1) WO2003010466A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100567249B1 (ko) * 2003-09-06 2006-04-03 현대모비스 주식회사 액정표시 백라이트용 도광판과 이 도광판이 채택된 차량용오디오의 액정표시모듈

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CN104597555B (zh) * 2014-12-02 2019-01-15 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 导光板、背光模组及液晶显示装置
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JP7249779B2 (ja) * 2016-04-05 2023-03-31 ソニーグループ株式会社 表示装置および電子機器
KR20180128464A (ko) 2016-04-22 2018-12-03 글로 에이비 소형 피치 직시형 디스플레이 및 이의 제조 방법
JP7143716B2 (ja) 2018-10-10 2022-09-29 市光工業株式会社 車両用導光体および車両用灯具
KR102150855B1 (ko) * 2019-08-14 2020-09-03 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 백라이트 유닛 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치
CA3153716A1 (fr) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Leia Inc. Retroeclairage a mode confidentialite, unite d'affichage de confidentialite, et procede
JP7616961B2 (ja) * 2021-07-16 2025-01-17 株式会社デンソー 光導光部材
CN114815354A (zh) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-29 广州华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 显示面板和显示装置

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EP1610058A2 (fr) 2005-12-28
EP1617136A3 (fr) 2006-02-08
DE60214732T2 (de) 2007-09-06
ATE339650T1 (de) 2006-10-15
EP1617136A2 (fr) 2006-01-18
KR20040028633A (ko) 2004-04-03
CN1478187A (zh) 2004-02-25
US20030174492A1 (en) 2003-09-18
EP1413824A4 (fr) 2005-01-12
KR100841869B1 (ko) 2008-06-27
DE60227202D1 (de) 2008-07-31
CN1234027C (zh) 2005-12-28
EP1764548A3 (fr) 2007-09-05
JP4049624B2 (ja) 2008-02-20
EP1767848A2 (fr) 2007-03-28
EP1764548A2 (fr) 2007-03-21
JP2004006187A (ja) 2004-01-08
EP1767848A3 (fr) 2007-09-05
US6921178B2 (en) 2005-07-26
EP1413824A1 (fr) 2004-04-28
EP1610058A3 (fr) 2006-01-11

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