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WO2003006756A1 - Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires - Google Patents

Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003006756A1
WO2003006756A1 PCT/IB2001/001508 IB0101508W WO03006756A1 WO 2003006756 A1 WO2003006756 A1 WO 2003006756A1 IB 0101508 W IB0101508 W IB 0101508W WO 03006756 A1 WO03006756 A1 WO 03006756A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
discharge
toilet
valve
water
tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2001/001508
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Adalberto Rebellon T. Adalberto
Original Assignee
Rebellon T Adalberto Adalberto
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rebellon T Adalberto Adalberto filed Critical Rebellon T Adalberto Adalberto
Priority to PCT/IB2001/001508 priority Critical patent/WO2003006756A1/fr
Publication of WO2003006756A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003006756A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/22—Twin or multiple flushing cisterns

Definitions

  • the toilet that contains in its cistern an elastic bladder, in which the water is compressed, which is then expelled with pressure capable of evacuating solids or liquids with little amount of water, guaranteeing full satisfaction of aesthetics and hygiene. It has the disadvantage of being expensive compared to the cost of the traditional toilet.
  • Urinals are also used as a method to discriminate the use of the toilet, but these devices do not take into account that the woman cannot use it. And that there are places where there is no space for installation.
  • the general objective of the present invention is to obviate the aforementioned drawbacks, by providing an apparatus that discriminates and doses the amount of water to be spent in the use of the toilet.
  • a V-l front section of a sanitary cistern is shown with the water retaining tank 3, also with its frontal cut, on the V-2. a side cut can be seen the same cistern and the water retainer tank 3, in the V-3 plan view, and a side view, in the V-4 a perspective view of the water retainer tank3-
  • a sanitary discriminating hydropneumatic apparatus With reference to the figures as a sanitary discriminating hydropneumatic apparatus can easily be seen, it comprises a water retaining tank3, which can be carried out in a rigid material for example 1.5 m thick plastic, its function is to be filled simultaneously with water when the tank 1, is fed by the spout valve ⁇ - the water housed there is sometimes retained to be saved, which we will explain later.
  • a water retaining tank3 which can be carried out in a rigid material for example 1.5 m thick plastic, its function is to be filled simultaneously with water when the tank 1, is fed by the spout valve ⁇ - the water housed there is sometimes retained to be saved, which we will explain later.
  • the holding tank 3 Along the base of the holding tank 3, it comprises several legs whose function is to provide an opening 12, which guarantees the free flow of the liquid from the holding tank 3, to the tank 1 and from it to the discharge valve 10, and contains a valve 2, operated by a solenoid, said device is of known technique and therefore is not shown.
  • the valve 2 comprises an elastic membrane that allows the air of the retaining tank 3, but not of the external part of the retaining tank 3, towards its interior, for this to happen it is necessary that the membrane be removed in the valve by solenoid action .
  • the different components of the discriminating hydropneumatic apparatus are interconnected for operation with a control device 9, for example electronic with programmed logic.
  • a control device 9 for example electronic with programmed logic.
  • control device 9 contains an ultrasensitive sensor, which detects the minimum change in the variation of penumbra or shade produced by any user entering the restroom where the toilet is installed, from the moment a user enters the device. of control 9, begins to count the time which allows it to take the descent the closing or opening of the valve 2, and thus discriminate and dose the discharge in the use of the toilet.
  • the ultrasensitive sensor is of known technique and therefore not represented, for example, it can be a photo resistor and an operational amplifier as is easy to imagine by those skilled in the art.
  • the hydropneumatic apparatus comprises a micro suitche 6, to detect the movement of the discharge handle 5, this micro suitche is interconnected with the control device 9, and when its movements are detected, the time in which the user enters the resins is finished and makes the discharge of the toilet this allows that the discharge of the toilet is automatically discriminated and dosed.
  • the discriminating hydropneumatic device of the sanitary works as follows: if a user operates the discharge handle 5, and the user takes more than T 1 time, preset time in the control device program 9, then the control device obliges to open the valve 2, which allows the water contained in the retaining tank 3, to be able to exit then the discharge is done with one hundred percent of the water of the system for the dragging of solids. IT or less than IT the control device 9 orders to close the valve 2, and evacuates only forty-five percent of the water from the tank when the time used by the user is longer than Tila discharge is total to drag solids
  • the apparatus contains the holding tank 3, a solenoid valve 2, a metal stop embedded in the discharge handle 5, interconnected to a simple electronic circuit, which is also interconnected to the solenoid of the valve 2, is interconnected for operation .
  • This circuit has the function of activating the solenoid of valve 2 ,.
  • Discrimination is made by the user, if the metal stop embedded in the handle is touched when the discharge is made from the handle 5, the valve 2 is closed, and if the metal stop is not touched when the discharge is made from the handle 5 2, it is not closed.
  • a discriminating hydropneumatic apparatus can be provided without an electronic control device and a valve 2, without discrimination solenoid is done by the user manually through a mechanism, said device is of known technique, for example, it can comprise a lever that empties or move the membrane of the valve 2, to close or open it., It contains a small handle placed on the top of the tank easily accessible for operation.
  • Another way of carrying out is to build the toilet cistern with the retention tank 3, of the same material, for example, porcelain incorporated in it.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil hydropneumatique de régulation du débit d'évacuation des sanitaires, servant à doser et à réguler la quantité d'eau à utiliser. Cette opération s'effectue de manière automatique. L'appareil de régulation contient un réservoir d'eau dans lequel se trouve le liquide qui est retenu lors de l'évacuation des urines et libéré lors de l'évacuation des matières solides. L'appareil est équipé d'un dispositif de commande électronique interconnecté à un robinet installé dans le réservoir de retenue. Ledit robinet coupe le passage de l'air afin que l'eau retenue dans le réservoir de retenue ne soit pas libérée lors de l'évacuation des liquides. Le dispositif de commande est équipé d'un capteur de variation de la pénombre servant à détecter la présence d'une personne dans les toilettes, et comprend également un micro-interrupteur destiné à signaler à quel moment l'utilisateur procède à l'évacuation du réservoir, la régulation du débit d'évacuation s'effectuant en fonction de la durée d'occupation des toilettes.
PCT/IB2001/001508 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires WO2003006756A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2001/001508 WO2003006756A1 (fr) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2001/001508 WO2003006756A1 (fr) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003006756A1 true WO2003006756A1 (fr) 2003-01-23

Family

ID=11004153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2001/001508 WO2003006756A1 (fr) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Appareil hydropneumatique de regulation du debit d'evacuation des sanitaires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2003006756A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7121352B2 (en) 1998-11-16 2006-10-17 Enventure Global Technology Isolation of subterranean zones
US8453750B2 (en) 2009-03-24 2013-06-04 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Well tools utilizing swellable materials activated on demand

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3431564A (en) * 1967-04-03 1969-03-11 Evan D Davies Water saving device for water closets
FR2012351A1 (fr) * 1968-07-05 1970-03-20 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
US3523305A (en) * 1968-01-02 1970-08-11 Palleon Electronics Ltd Automatic flushing apparatus for toilets

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3431564A (en) * 1967-04-03 1969-03-11 Evan D Davies Water saving device for water closets
US3523305A (en) * 1968-01-02 1970-08-11 Palleon Electronics Ltd Automatic flushing apparatus for toilets
FR2012351A1 (fr) * 1968-07-05 1970-03-20 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7121352B2 (en) 1998-11-16 2006-10-17 Enventure Global Technology Isolation of subterranean zones
US8453750B2 (en) 2009-03-24 2013-06-04 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Well tools utilizing swellable materials activated on demand

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