WO2003004745A1 - Etoffe a poils du type poils d'animal - Google Patents
Etoffe a poils du type poils d'animal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003004745A1 WO2003004745A1 PCT/JP2002/006778 JP0206778W WO03004745A1 WO 2003004745 A1 WO2003004745 A1 WO 2003004745A1 JP 0206778 W JP0206778 W JP 0206778W WO 03004745 A1 WO03004745 A1 WO 03004745A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- fiber
- long
- average
- length
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
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- XEEYSDHEOQHCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)CS(O)(=O)=O XEEYSDHEOQHCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaplumbetan-4-one Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXZSFWHOSHAKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl SXZSFWHOSHAKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100055118 Arabidopsis thaliana AHP4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000782236 Bothrops leucurus Thrombin-like enzyme leucurobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000003 Lead carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L barium(2+);oxomethanediolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][14C]([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyramide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=O WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021514 lead(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001634 microspectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanic acid Chemical compound O[Ti](O)(O)O LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
- D10B2501/044—Fur garments; Garments of fur substitutes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
- Y10T428/23936—Differential pile length or surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23993—Composition of pile or adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pile fabric having an animal hair-like appearance with a clear step effect.
- acrylic fibers have an animal hair-like texture and gloss, and are widely used in the fields of knitwear, pores, and high piles. Furthermore, in recent years, by using these acrylic fibers, there is an increasing demand to make the appearance and feel of the pile closer to natural fur.
- natural fur generally has a two-layer structure in which the napped part is composed of guard hair (stitching) and down hair (nursing hair). It is considered as a means to have a more similar appearance to natural fur by having a double layer or more multi-layered structure in such a napped part, and a structure that imitates such a structure is synthesized as it is. It is a pile product made of fiber.
- an effective method for reproducing a two-layer structure is a method of changing the hue in the lengthwise direction of the pile portion using the technique of discharge dyeing or printing.
- manufacturing processes are complicated, quality control is difficult, and as a result, the cost is high and it is not versatile.
- the most versatile method to reproduce the two-layer structure is to make guard fibers (long fibers) and down hairs (short fibers) simultaneously present in the fibers that make up the pile.
- a method is used in which fibers having different shrinkage ratios are present in the pile section, and shrinkage is expressed in the fibers at the prefinishing stage, and a two-layer structure is developed from the difference in the shrinkage ratio.
- This method does not require a special process such as printing, and it is possible to obtain a pile having a two-layer structure in almost the same process as a normal processing process, and also has a merit that the cost is low.
- the present invention relates to an akryl fiber in which the presence of each fiber is visually emphasized.
- fiber for down hair it is to provide a pile fabric having an animal hair-like appearance with a clear step effect.
- the present invention is a stepped pile fabric comprising at least a long pile portion and a short pile portion, wherein the light transmittance in the fiber width direction is 15 to 70%, and the fiber length direction is A pile containing acrylic fiber (A) having a maximum surface reflectance of 30 to 80% of light at an incident angle of 60 ° in the pile portion other than the long pile portion at 3% by weight or more of the entire pile portion It relates to a fabric.
- the major axis width in the fiber cross section of the said acrylic fiber (A) is 50 to 300 m.
- the fiber cross section of the acrylic fiber (A) is preferably a flat cross section.
- the dry heat shrinkage of the acrylic fiber (A) is preferably 10 to 50%.
- the present invention relates to a step pile fabric comprising a long pile portion, a middle pile portion and a short pile portion, wherein the acrylic fiber (A) is formed of the entire pile portion in the middle pile portion and Z or short pile portion.
- the present invention relates to a pile cloth containing 0 to 80% by weight.
- the acrylic fiber (A) in the middle pile portion in an amount of 20 to 50% by weight based on the entire pile portion.
- the lightness (LG) of the long pile portion, the lightness (LM) of the middle pile portion and the lightness (LS) of the short pile portion are IL M_LG
- the difference between the average pile length of the long pile portion and the average pile length of the middle pile portion is 2 mm or more, and the average pile length of the middle pile portion is greater than the average pile length of the short pile portion. It is preferable that the length is 1 mm or more, and the average pile length of the long pile portion is 9 to 34 mm.
- the average pile length of the long pile portion is 12 to 25 mm.
- the present invention relates to a step pile fabric comprising only a long pile portion and a short pile portion, and relates to a pile fabric containing acrylic fiber (A) in the short pile portion in an amount of 20 to 80% by weight of the entire pile portion. .
- the lightness (L G) of the long pile portion and the lightness (L S) of the short pile portion be in the range of I L S-L G I> 50.
- the difference between the average pile length of the long pile portion and the average pile length of the short pile portion is 2 mm or more, and the average pile length of the long pile portion is 6 to 34 mm. Is preferred.
- the average pile length of the long pile portion is 12 to 25 mm. It is preferable that the fineness of the acrylic fiber (A) is thicker than the average fineness of the fibers forming the long pile portion.
- the acrylic fiber (A) contains, based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer, 1.2 to 30 parts by weight of a white pigment having a maximum particle diameter of 0.8 m or less preferable.
- the white pigment is preferably titanium oxide.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the position of incident light when measuring the light transmittance of a flat cross-section fiber.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the position of incident light when measuring the light transmittance of an elliptical cross-section fiber.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the position of incident light when measuring the light transmittance of round cross-section fibers.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the position of incident light when measuring the light transmittance of a cross-section fiber.
- Figure 5 shows a sample that measures the maximum surface reflectance of light to fiber It is a figure showing direction.
- Figure 6 shows the difference in level in a three-tiered pile.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention is a step pile fabric comprising at least a long pile portion and a short pile portion, wherein the light transmittance in the width direction of the fiber is 15 to 70%, and Acrylic fibers (A) with a maximum surface reflectance of 30 to 80% of light at an incident angle of 60 degrees to the fiber length direction, in the pile portion other than the long pile portion, the entire pile portion
- the present invention relates to a pile fabric containing 3% by weight or more of
- the light transmittance in the fiber width direction as referred to in the present invention is obtained by visible microspectroscopic measurement.
- visible microspectrometry an image magnified by the objective lens of the microscope is imaged on the end face of the optical fiber using an apparatus consisting of a microscope part, a spectroscope and an optical fiber connecting these.
- the light at the measurement site is incident on the fiber at this point, and this incident light is guided to the spectroscope by the optical fiber, and is measured by receiving the light separated here.
- the measurement by causing the incident light A to be incident in the width direction of the fiber cross section.
- the maximum part in the width direction of the short axis for example, Figs. 1 and 2
- fiber cross-sections such as in the center of the cross-section (for example, Fig. 3)
- fiber cross-sections such as the cross-shaped cross-section 4 or Y-shaped cross-section
- directly Conduct measurements by making light incident eg, Figure 4
- the measurement wavelength region is to be measured in the visible light region of 400 to 700 nm, and it is necessary that the light transmittance at 550 nm shows 15 to 70%, but % Is preferable, and 25 to 5% is more preferable.
- the so-called "dead hair" tone with insufficient gloss can be obtained.
- the visual effects of the fibers are not emphasized and the appearance characteristics are inadequate, and conversely, when it exceeds 70%, the fibers become transparent and even in the pile fabric, the fibers are also "transparent" The boundary between them is not clear, the difference between the long pile part is not emphasized and the appearance is poor.
- the fiber has a large denier, the sense of "see-through” will be alleviated, so if the light transmission rate is high, for example 65% or more, it is better to select a thicker fiber than the surrounding part. preferable.
- the maximum surface reflectance is a method of applying light from a standard light source to a sample surface at a specified angle using an automatic variable angle photometer, and measuring the reflection component at that time with a light receiver.
- a test method represented by JIS-K750 can be used.
- the maximum surface of the fiber it is necessary for the reflectance to show 30 to 80%, and more preferably 40 to 70%.
- the maximum surface reflectance is less than 30% when light is incident at an incident angle of 60 °, the so-called "dead hair" tone with insufficient gloss is obtained, and the visual effect of each fiber is Is not emphasized, and the appearance characteristics are insufficient, and if it exceeds 80%, the fiber is too glossy and the step effect with the long pile portion is not clear as the glaring metallic feeling comes to the surface.
- the major axis width of the acrylic fiber (A) used in the pile fabric of the present invention in the fiber cross section is preferably 50 to 300 tm, more preferably 70 to 200 m.
- the upper limit is 3 0 0, and if it is exceeded, the impression of the fibrous film that emphasizes the flatness and gives a sense of incongruity is extremely enhanced rather than the linear image possessed by single fibers, and it is not preferable in pile fabrics, There is also a tendency for it to be a bad thing with a sense of looseness.
- the major fiber width of the fiber is less than the lower limit of 50, the appearance of one fiber decreases in appearance, and the fiber having the optical characteristics of the product of the present invention Even if there is a clear step effect on the pile fabric, it will not be different from the conventional one. Also, a good sense of volume and recovery of the pile fabric can not be obtained. It tends to be the same as the conventional one.
- the major axis width in the fiber cross section is parallel to the fiber cross section.
- the cross section of the fiber is not particularly limited, but a flat cross section is preferable when considering the feel.
- the aspect ratio represented by the ratio of the minimum value of the major axis to the maximum value of the minor axis is preferably 3 to 20, and more preferably 10 to 18. The effect is more remarkable. If the flat ratio is less than 3, the fiber width which is visually important narrows, and it tends to be lacking in the presence of each fiber. On the other hand, when the aspect ratio exceeds 20, when the fiber is observed from the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction, the transparent image tends to be emphasized and not preferable.
- the fineness is preferably 3 to 30 dtex (hereinafter referred to as d te x), and in particular, the range of 5 to 20 d te x is more preferable because the characteristic is easily exhibited.
- d te x 3 to 30 dtex
- the fineness is less than 3 dtex, when the fibers are too thin and the pile fabric is made, the presence of one single fiber is not observed and the level difference is not clear, and further, the volume feeling and recovery uniformity are also conventional. There is a tendency to become equal to On the other hand, when it exceeds 30 d t e x, in the pile fabric, although the level difference is clear, the texture tends to be poor.
- the present invention represents a shrinkage in dry heat shrinkage, the dry heat shrinkage ratio, first fiber before shrinkage and 8. 8 3 X 1 0 _ 3 c N / dte X sample length under a load of (L b) Measure this fiber sample Treatment under a no load condition is performed for 130 ° CX 2 0 minutes in a soaking oven, and the sample length after contraction at this time is calculated from the following equation, using La.
- Drying heat shrinkage rate (%) [(L b-L a) / L b] X 1 0 0
- the acrylic fiber (A) constituting the pile portion other than the long pile portion used in the pile fabric of the present invention from the viewpoint of sufficiently exhibiting the step effect and bulkiness with the guard hair in the case of using the pile fabric.
- the dry heat shrinkage ratio is preferably in the range of 10 to 50%, and in the two-step pile, more preferably in the range of 15 to 30%.
- the dry heat shrinkage ratio of the fibers in the short pile area must be greater than the fibers in the middle pile area.
- the dry heat shrinkage ratio is preferably in the range of 10 to 30%, and when the acrylic fiber (A) is used for the short pile portion, the dry heat is The shrinkage ratio is preferably in the range of 35 to 50%.
- the pile portion in the present invention refers to a napped portion excluding a portion of a base fabric 7 (portion of a base yarn) of a pile fabric (napped fabric) as shown in FIG.
- the pile length 1 means the length from the root to the tip of the napped portion.
- the average pile length means that the fibers constituting the pile portion of the pile fabric stand vertically so that the lines are aligned, and the root of the fibers constituting the pile portion
- the measurement of the length from (the root of the surface of the pile fabric) to the tip of the pile was carried out at a force of 10 and the average value is shown.
- pile fabrics vary in the case where the pile length is constant, and in which long and short pile portions are mixed.
- the pile fabric of the present invention is not particularly limited to the above-mentioned pile length, but it is a stepped pie composed of at least a long pile portion and a short pile portion. It is a cloth.
- a pile fabric having a level difference such as a three-step pile composed of a long pile portion, a middle pile portion and a short pile portion, and a two-step pile consisting only of a long pile portion and a short pile portion.
- four or more step pile fabrics may be used, if the number of steps is too large, the step tends to be unclear, which is not preferable.
- the long pile portion a indicates the so-called guard hair portion having the longest pile length (portion a), and the middle pile portion b has a long pile length.
- Part a is followed by a long (part b), a so-called middle hair part, and a short pile part c shows the shortest pile length (part c), so-called down hair one.
- the longest portion of the pile length is the long pile portion a
- the portion with the shortest pile length is the short pile portion c
- the other portions are collectively the middle pile portion for convenience.
- the step difference in the present invention is the longest pile length of parts a and b (if the part b is two steps, the longer pile In the case of a two-stage pile consisting of part a and part c, the difference with long) can be expressed by the difference between part a and part c.
- the pile fabric of the present invention is a pile fabric having a level difference as described above, containing 3% by weight or more of the acrylic fiber (A) in the pile portion other than the long pile portion. Further, the content is preferably 20% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 30% by weight or more. The upper limit is preferably 90% by weight, more preferably 80% by weight.
- the acrylic fiber (A) is contained in the pile portion other than the long pile portion in an amount less than 3% by weight of the entire pile portion, the difference in level effect is substantially the same as that of the conventional pill fiber using shrinkable fiber.
- it is a step pile fabric composed of a long pile, a middle pile and a short pile portion, and acrylic fiber (A) is added to the middle pile portion and Z or the short pile portion by 20 to 20 parts of the entire pile portion.
- the content is preferably 80% by weight, more preferably 20 to 70% by weight. If the acrylic fiber (A) is less than 20% by weight, a clear step effect as the stepped pile fabric can not be obtained, while if it exceeds 80% by weight, the intermediate pile portion appears in the stepped pile fabric. And the visual effects of Z and Z or short pile sections become dominant, and the step effect with the long pile section becomes unclear and tends to become inapplicable as animal hair tone.
- the acrylic fiber (A) is used as a fiber constituting the middle pile portion in the pile fabric at 20 to 70% of the entire pile portion.
- the content is preferably 50% by weight, more preferably 20 to 40% by weight. If the proportion of the acrylic fiber (A) in the middle pile portion is less than 20% by weight, the appearance as the middle pile portion does not have a sense of appearance and the two-step pile fabric using the conventional shrinkable fiber is almost the same. If it exceeds 50% by weight, it can not be distinguished as a long pile portion in appearance, and the appearance of animal hair tone tends to be insufficient without much difference from the conventional two-step pile fabric.
- the content of acrylic fiber (A) mentioned here is the ratio to the whole pile part.
- acrylic fibers (A) and other acrylic fibers may be used in combination in the middle pile portion and the short pile portion.
- the lightness (LG) of the long pile part, the lightness (LM) of the middle pile part and the lightness (LS) of the short pile part are LG
- the absolute value of the difference between L and LM is greater than 4 0
- the level difference of the three-tiered pile fabric is clearer As a result, the effects of the present invention tend to be significantly improved.
- I LM ⁇ L G I is more preferably I L M ⁇ L G
- I L M ⁇ L I I is more preferably I 1 s ⁇ 1 s 3 ⁇ 55.
- the lightness L is a measure of the color measured by the color difference meter.
- the lightness L was measured with a color difference meter type ⁇ 90 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Kogyo Co., Ltd., but the color difference meter is not particularly limited.
- the lightness L indicates that the closer to 100 the white, and the closer to 0 indicates that it is gray to black.
- the degree of redness increases as the value of the color a increases on the + side, and the degree of green increases on the other side.
- the degree of yellowing is larger as the value is larger on the + side of the chromaticity b, and the degree of blue is larger as the number is larger on the – side.
- L, a, and b are called the Hanyu 1 L ab color system.
- the L value indicates the brightness and length of the color, and is suitable as a value contributing to the effects of the present invention.
- the difference between the average pile length of fibers occupying the long pile portion and the average pile length of fibers occupying the middle pile portion is 2 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or more, and the average of the middle pile portion Pile length is the average of short pile area It is preferable that the pile length is l mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more.
- the average pile length of fibers occupying the long pile portion is 9 to 34 mm, preferably 12 to 28 mm, more preferably 15 to 25 mm, the level difference as a three-step pile It tends to be superior in effect.
- the appearance of chip print tone can not be sufficiently expressed and the appearance is similar to the conventional mix tone
- the difference between the average pile length of fibers in the middle pile and the average pile length of the fibers in the short pile is less than 1 mm
- the boundary between the middle pile and the short pile is not clear.
- the average pile length of the long pile portion is less than 9 mm, the pile length is too short even with a pile fabric satisfying the requirements of the present invention, and a clear step of the three-tiered pile is hard to be observed.
- it exceeds 34 mm the appearance of the pile fabric tends not to look chip printed, and the effect tends to be insufficient.
- a three-step pile composed of a long pile portion, a middle pile portion and a short pile portion is preferable, but a two-step pile not including the middle pile portion (middle pile) may be used.
- the appearance may be the same as that of the two-tiered pile if it deviates from the preferable numerical range such as the content of acrylic fiber (A), brightness difference and level difference.
- A acrylic fiber
- level difference level difference
- Another configuration of the pile fabric of the present invention is a step pile comprising only a long pile portion and a short pile portion, and the acrylic fiber (A) is used as a fiber constituting the short pile portion 20 to 20 of the entire pile portion.
- the content is preferably 80% by weight, more preferably 30 to 70% by weight. Crack of short pile part If the proportion of the leuc fibers (A) is less than 20% by weight, a clear step effect can not be obtained as the stepped pile fabric, while if it exceeds 80% by weight, the appearance of the stepped pile cloth is The visual effect of the short pile section becomes dominant, and the step effect with the long pile section becomes unclear and tends to become inapplicable as an animal hair tone.
- step pile fabric when the absolute value of the difference between the lightness (LG) of the long pile portion and the lightness (LS) of the short pile portion is larger than 50, that is, when ILS-LGI> 50 is satisfied. There is a tendency that the steps of the step pile become clearer and the effect of the present invention is significantly improved. If i L S-L G I> 50 is not satisfied, the lightness difference between the long pile portion and the short pile portion is small, and the step tends to be difficult to distinguish.
- the difference between the average pile length of the fibers occupying the long pile portion and the average pile length of the fibers occupying the short pile portion is 2 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or more, and the long pile portion
- the fibers should have an average pile length of 6 to 34 mm, preferably 9 to 28 mm, more preferably 12 to 25 mm. If the difference between the average pile length of fibers occupying the long pile part and the average pile length of fibers occupying the short pile part is less than 2 mm, the appearance of the chip print tone can not be sufficiently expressed, and the appearance is close to the conventional mix tone.
- the step effect can not be sufficiently observed even if a significant step is present in the pile part. Therefore, a remarkable effect is not exhibited, and conversely, when the thickness exceeds 34 mm, the appearance of the pile fabric does not look like chip printing, and the effect tends to be insufficient.
- the fineness of the acrylic fiber (A) is thicker than the fineness of the other fibers so that the "transparent" feeling is alleviated.
- Acrylic The fineness of the fiber (A) is larger than the average fineness of the fibers forming the long pile portion, which contributes to the appearance because it is conspicuous in the pile fabric, and further imparts a voluminous feeling, and is excellent in recovery property. Because of the tendency of The acrylic fiber (A) or the shrinkable acrylic fiber in the present invention means a fiber made of an acrylic polymer.
- 35 to 9% by weight of acrylonitrile and 65 to 2% by weight of other vinyl monomers copolymerizable with acrylonitrile and vinylic monomers containing sulfonic acid group copolymerizable therewith are 0 to 10 It is a copolymer consisting of% by weight. More preferably, the content of acrylonitrile is 35 to 90% by weight.
- vinyl monomers copolymerizable with the above-mentioned acrylonitrile include vinyl halides represented by vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl bromide, vinylidene bromide and the like, vinylidene vinylidenes, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
- Unsaturated carboxylic acids and their salts acrylic esters such as methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as methacrylic acid ester, and dalisidyl methacrylate, and vinyl acetate And vinyl esters typified by vinyl butyrate, vinyl amides typified by acrylamido and methacrylamide, and methacryl sulfonic acid, and other known vinyl compounds such as vinyl pyridine methyl vinyl ether and methacrylotrilyl.
- sulfonic acid group-containing vinyl-based monomer styrene sulfonic acid, parastyrene sulfonic acid, arylsulfonic acid, methallylsulfonic acid, paramethacryloyloxybenzenesulfonic acid, methacrylic acid sulfonic acid, or metal of these metals can be used. Salts and amine salts can be used.
- the white pigment used in the present invention is a fine powder additive of an inorganic compound. Specifically, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, tin oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, antimony oxide, titanium oxide, titanium hydroxide, zinc hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide, water Aluminum oxide, magnesium hydroxide, lead hydroxide, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfide, aluminum phosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, lead carbonate, barium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and the like.
- a white-based pigment having a maximum particle size of 0.8 m or less and 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 15 parts by weight. It is preferable to add parts by weight. If the maximum particle size of the white pigment exceeds 0.8 im, the filterability is lowered due to the aggregation of the white pigment dispersed in the liquid, and there is a tendency that the stable continuous production is industrially lost. Furthermore, acrylic fibers obtained by the addition of a white pigment having a maximum particle size of more than 0.8 im also have a poor hiding effect, so that the special coloring in the pile fabric tends not to be visually emphasized.
- titanium oxide having high refractive index and high hiding ability is more preferable to use titanium oxide having high refractive index and high hiding ability as the white pigment used here.
- FIGS. 1-4 the position of the preferable incident light A by various cross-sectional shape is shown to FIGS. 1-4 as an example.
- the surface light source was evaluated by determining the maximum surface reflectance of various samples with constant lightness using Murakami Color Research Laboratory, Inc. automatic variable-angle photometer GP-200 type. Paste both ends of the fiber 5 with a sample length of 50 mm and a total fineness of 30,000 ds together in the sample longitudinal direction Y on the sample table 6 with reference to JI S_K705 as reference, and light at an incident angle of 60 The reflected light B was measured under the conditions of a light receiving aperture of 4.5 mm, a light receiving angle of 0 to 90 degrees, and a light receiving rotational angular velocity of 180 degrees / in. For the standard light source, a 12 V, 60 W halogen lamp was used. The voltage applied to the photomultiplier was set at 1 593 V.
- Fig. 5 shows the directions of the incident light A and the reflected light B of the measurement sample and light.
- the obtained fiber bundle was packed in a silicone tube with an inner diameter of 2. 2 to 2. 6 mm, and cut at right angles to the fiber axial direction. Further, the cut surface was vacuum-deposited and photographed with a scanning electron microscope so that the number of fiber cross sections was about 50. Next, 30 of them were randomly extracted, and the length of the major axis of the fiber cross section was measured, and the average value of the lengths of the 30 major axes was taken as the major axis width of the fiber cross section.
- Color difference meter type ⁇ 90 (made by Nippon Denshoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) equipped with a light source according to the standard light source C described in JIS Z 8720. Measured using). In the measurement, the sample cotton was adjusted to a cotton density of 0.16 gZ cm 3 and placed in a sample cell to measure the L value.
- the particle size distribution of the white pigment was measured using a permeation centrifugal sedimentation measuring device SA-CP4L manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation.
- Discoal 206 (general name: polyalkylene oxide polyamine) manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. is dissolved in acetone to give a liquid specific gravity of 0.814 g Zcm 3 and a liquid viscosity of 0.798 mp a. Fill the prepared cells in the prepared cells.
- 1 Omg of the pigment dispersed in acetone at a concentration of 1.5% by weight was added dropwise and measured. The reason why the pigment dispersion solution is added to the acetone solution of Discol 206 is to make the dispersion solution have a viscosity so as to slow the sedimentation rate.
- the obtained fibers were subjected to necessary treatments and operations such as oiling, mechanical crimping and cutting.
- fibers having different dry heat shrinkage rates were used as the raw material fibers.
- the mechanical crimp at this time refers to a crimp obtained by a known method such as a gear-crimp method or a swaging box method, and although it is not particularly limited, a preferable crimp shape is a crimp.
- the number of crimps is 6 to 15 mountains / inch, preferably 8 to 13 mountains / inch It is good that it is a range.
- the degree of crimp described above is obtained by the measurement method represented by JIS-L1O4.
- the fibers constituting the pile section in the pile fabric stand vertically so that the fibers are aligned, and by using a caliper, the length from the root of the fiber constituting the pile section to the tip of the pile section Measurement of the length from the back of the fabric) was performed at 10 o'clock, and the average value was taken as the average pile length.
- the level difference of the pile is the average performance of the long pile section measured by the above method. It is the difference between the file length and the average pile length of the short pile part, and is calculated by the following equation.
- Step (mm) Average pile length of long pile part (mm)-Average pile length of short pile part (mm)
- An acryl based copolymer consisting of 49% by weight of acrylonitrile, 50% by weight of vinyl chloride and 1% by weight of sodium styrene sulfonate is dissolved in acetone, and the maximum particle size is 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer.
- hole number 3900 (Production example 1) or hole diameter 0.004X 0.65 mm, hole number 7133 (Production example 2)
- wet spinning is performed in a coagulation bath with a 30% acetone concentration aqueous solution, then acetone Stretching was performed 2.times.
- two baths of aqueous solutions having concentrations of 35% and 25% and then combined with the above stretching in a water bath of 90 to perform primary stretching of 3.0 times.
- An acrylic copolymer consisting of 93% by weight of acrylonitrile and 7% by weight of vinyl acetate is dissolved in dimethylacetoamide (hereinafter DMAc), and the maximum particle diameter is 0.8 m with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer.
- DMAc dimethylacetoamide
- a stock solution with a polymer concentration of 25% was obtained.
- This spinning solution is spun with a pore size of 0. 06X 0. 8 mm, 3900 holes.
- a spinneret wet spin in a coagulation bath with an aqueous solution of DMA c concentration of 60% by weight, and further apply 2.
- the dried yarn was further dried in a hot water of 7 Ot: 2.0 to obtain a shrinkable fiber having a single fiber fineness of 17 dtex.
- the cross section of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 3 was a flat cross section, and the flat ratio was 14.3.
- Production Example 3 is prepared by adding 1.0 parts by weight of titanium oxide excellent in dispersibility having a maximum particle diameter of 0.8 / m to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic copolymer shown in Production Example 3 as a spinning solution.
- a wet shrinkable fiber having a single fiber fineness of 17 dtex was obtained by wet spinning in the same manner as in the above.
- the cross section of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 4 was a flat cross-sectional shape, and the flat ratio was 14.3.
- a wettable fiber having a single fiber fineness of 17 dtex was obtained by wet-spinning in the same manner as in Production Example 1 using as a stock solution a solution to which was added.
- the cross section of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 5 is a flat cross-sectional shape, the flat ratio thereof is 13.5, and the cross section of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 6 is a flat cross-sectional shape, The rate was 14.0.
- a shrinkable fiber having a short fiber fineness of 7. 8 dt ex is obtained by wet spinning in the same manner as in Production Example 2 using, as a spinning stock solution, one to which 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer shown in Production Example 1 is not added. I got The cross section of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 7 was a flat cross-sectional shape, and the flat ratio was 12.2.
- AN acrylonitrile
- VCL vinyl chloride
- VAc vinyl acetate
- Example 9 1 RLM (30) AHD (30) 3-1 one 40 20 5.0 3.0
- Example 3 RLM (30) AHD (30) 3-One 40 20 5.0 3.0 t t
- the fibers obtained in Production Example 1, Production Example 3 or Production Example 4 were crimped and cut to 44 mm. Next, 40 parts by weight of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 1 and a commercially available acrylic fiber "KANEKALON (registered trademark)" RLM
- the crimped fibers obtained in Production Example 5 or Production Example 6 were crimped and then cut to 44 mm. Next, 40 parts by weight of the shrinkable fiber obtained in Production Example 4 and a commercially available acrylic fiber “KANEKALON (registered trademark)” as a long pile portion RLM (BR 517) 12 d tex, 44 mm 30 parts by weight of a commercially available acrylic shrinkable fiber “KANEKALON (registered trademark)” AHD (10) 4.
- Comparative Example 2 (The above, Comparative Example 2) were mixed with each other to prepare a pile fabric.
- the average pile length of the long pile portion was 20 mm.
- Appearance characteristics of the obtained pile fabric As shown in Table 2, in the sensory evaluation of Comparative Example 1, the difference in level was insufficient in Comparative Example 1, and the appearance of animal hair tone was considerably inferior. In Comparative Example 2, the level difference was insufficient and the animal hair-like appearance was inferior.
- the crimped fibers obtained in Production Example 2 were cut to 38 mm. Next, 80 parts by weight of the fiber obtained in Production Example 2 and a commercially available acrylic fiber
- the R C L dyed cotton used in Example 4 and Comparative Examples 3 to 4 was prepared as follows. Max il on Go lden Ye ll ow GL 200% 0. 285% om f Max il on Red L 200% 0. 0 975% om f, Max il on B l ue GR L 300% 0. 057% omf
- the dye is formulated with a dye of Ciba Specialty Chemica and Ultra MT # 100 (Mite Zima Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5 g / L of a dyeing assistant. After completion of staining for 60 minutes, staining was completed. Thereafter, the staining solution was cooled to take out the dyed cotton, which was centrifugally dewatered and dried at 60.
- the fiber obtained in Production Example 7 was crimped and cut to 38 mm. Subsequently, 40 parts by weight of the fiber obtained in Production Example 7 and 60 parts by weight of a commercially available acrylic fiber "KANEKALON (registered trademark)" AH (740) 5.6 dtex, 38 mm (manufactured by Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Mixed cotton fabrics were made respectively. The average pile length of the long pile section was 15 mm. The appearance characteristics and sensory evaluation of the pile fabric obtained in Comparative Example 5 had insufficient level differences and were considerably inferior to the animal hair-like appearance. Industrial applicability
- the pile fabric of the present invention is a pile fabric having a step, which has a specific light transmittance to fibers constituting the middle pile portion and / or the short pile portion of the pile portion. And by containing acrylic fibers with maximum surface reflectance and the presence of each fiber being visually emphasized, an unprecedented clear level difference is felt, and it has an animal hair-like appearance. It is a thing. Furthermore, by using a fiber having a long cross-sectional area of the fiber cross section of the acrylic fiber in a preferable range, a flat cross section, or a fiber having a larger denier than that of the other fibers, the above-mentioned step can be further enhanced.
- pile fabrics such as high-pile bales and poras, which are given a sense of poly- um and are excellent in repulsion.
- pile fabrics such as high-pile bales and poras, which are given a sense of poly- um and are excellent in repulsion.
- new product planning such as clothing, toys (such as stuffed animals) and interiors.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003510497A JP4443218B2 (ja) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | 獣毛調の外観を有するパイル布帛 |
KR1020037016989A KR100549657B1 (ko) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | 동물모와 유사한 외관을 갖는 파일 패브릭 |
US10/481,694 US20040185222A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | Pile cloth having animal hair style |
EP02743825A EP1413658A4 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | FLORAL FABRIC WITH ANIMAL HAIR QUALITY |
CN028162412A CN1543519B (zh) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | 具有类似动物毛状外观的毛绒织物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2001-205079 | 2001-07-05 | ||
JP2001205079 | 2001-07-05 |
Publications (1)
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WO2003004745A1 true WO2003004745A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
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PCT/JP2002/006778 WO2003004745A1 (fr) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-07-04 | Etoffe a poils du type poils d'animal |
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US (2) | US20040185222A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1413658A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4443218B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100549657B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1543519B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003004745A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2004009891A1 (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Kaneka Corporation | パイル布帛 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1312701B1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2008-09-17 | Kaneka Corporation | Step pile fabric |
US20040185222A1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2004-09-23 | Minoru Kuroda | Pile cloth having animal hair style |
WO2005064057A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Kaneka Corporation | 段差パイル布帛およびその製造方法 |
KR20070084227A (ko) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-08-24 | 카네카 코포레이션 | 단차 파일 포백 및 그의 제조 방법 |
USD706552S1 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-06-10 | Wendell Morris | Yoga pad |
JPWO2017073657A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-08-16 | 株式会社カネカ | パイル布帛 |
CN107475879B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-09-17 | 江南大学 | 一种提花人造高低毛皮的生产制备方法 |
US11655444B2 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2023-05-23 | Precision Fermentation, Inc. | Methods, devices, and computer program products for standardizing a fermentation process |
CN112127036B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 | 一种仿欧貂面料 |
AU2022226582A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2023-09-07 | Precision Fermentation , Inc. | Devices and methods for monitoring |
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- 2002-07-04 US US10/481,694 patent/US20040185222A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-04 JP JP2003510497A patent/JP4443218B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 CN CN028162412A patent/CN1543519B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 EP EP02743825A patent/EP1413658A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-04 WO PCT/JP2002/006778 patent/WO2003004745A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-07-04 KR KR1020037016989A patent/KR100549657B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1543519B (zh) | 2010-05-12 |
US20080090047A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
JPWO2003004745A1 (ja) | 2004-10-28 |
JP4443218B2 (ja) | 2010-03-31 |
KR20040012984A (ko) | 2004-02-11 |
CN1543519A (zh) | 2004-11-03 |
EP1413658A4 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
EP1413658A1 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
US20040185222A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
KR100549657B1 (ko) | 2006-02-08 |
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