WO2003068088A1 - Systeme polyaxial posterieur pour la colonne vertebrale - Google Patents
Systeme polyaxial posterieur pour la colonne vertebrale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003068088A1 WO2003068088A1 PCT/US2003/004040 US0304040W WO03068088A1 WO 2003068088 A1 WO2003068088 A1 WO 2003068088A1 US 0304040 W US0304040 W US 0304040W WO 03068088 A1 WO03068088 A1 WO 03068088A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- set forth
- rod
- recess
- head
- bushing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/701—Longitudinal elements with a non-circular, e.g. rectangular, cross-section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7004—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods with a cross-section which varies along its length
- A61B17/7007—Parts of the longitudinal elements, e.g. their ends, being specially adapted to fit around the screw or hook heads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7041—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae with single longitudinal rod offset laterally from single row of screws or hooks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7037—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other wherein pivoting is blocked when the rod is clamped
Definitions
- the invention relates to an implant for the spine.
- the invention relates to a construct based on a rod which is held in a posterior relation to the spine using a multi-component bone anchor that includes multiple joints in order to achieve multiple degrees of freedom that can when desired be locked in a particular axial alignment.
- the invention relates to a plate and locking cap assembly that is provided in a pre-assembled state to span several vertebrae.
- Constructs have been designed for some time for implantation in the spine which generally include a series of bone fasteners, such as hooks or screws, that are secured to the vertebrae, and which are used to hold stabilizer means such as a rod or plate that spans several vertebrae for stabilization, fixation, and/or for alignment of the vertebrae.
- bone fasteners such as hooks or screws
- a spinal rod assembly typically includes two sets of rods that are fixed to adjacent vertebrae on either side of the spinous process to span a section of spine.
- the bone anchors may include a number of fixation means, such as screws or hooks, which are used for fixation to the spine, and anchor means, such as rod anchors that includes means to secure the rod to the fixation means.
- fixation means such as screws or hooks
- anchor means such as rod anchors that includes means to secure the rod to the fixation means.
- these component parts are a single integral unit, while other systems utilize a number of assembled components such as for the anchor portion of the assembly.
- the constructs need to be relatively easy to assemble, to be safe for the area of implantation, to provide for flexibility of use to accommodate a number of different indications for implantation and for variations in individuals who require their use, to be strong, yet minimally invasive and low profile, to be useful for manipulation, as well as for the maintenance of the desired alignment of the spine.
- the present invention provides a multi-component bone anchor for use primarily with a rod in any area of the spine.
- the anchor includes multiple joints in order to provide many degrees of freedom by providing two selectively variable axes of alignment for the fixation assembly which can however, be easily locked to form a solid (i.e. fixed) point of fixation in the bone.
- the invention has a bone screw with a concavely rounded interior surface formed within a cage (i.e. a compressible open recess having a series of resilient prongs) that receives the convexly rounded exterior surface of a post member, preferably to form a ball and socket, or more preferably a partial ball and socket type cooperation to define the first variable axis of rotation.
- a locking cap cooperates with a screw rod connector to form the second point of rotation for the second axis.
- the inwardly curving inner surface of the locking cap is preferably slightly smaller (i.e.
- a locking nut is screwed onto the post to cause locking of both the locking cap in the screw rod connector and of the cage in the locking cap as the post is drawn upward.
- a single locking step causes both axes of rotation to become fixed to make the construct more rigid in the bone.
- the system includes a bone screw having a pronged cage that retains the rounded and preferably hemi-spherical head of a post member.
- the bottom of the post head has a concave recess or dimple that engages a resilient spindle member captured in a recess at the bottom of the cage.
- the spindle member biases the post member upward against the inside of the restraining prongs of the cage.
- the post head has an upper rounded camming surface that urges the prongs outward to allow the post to be snap fit into place in the cage for assembly and also as a locking mechanism .
- the interior surface of the cage is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the post head to ensure a fit which can be locked in place by compression by the downward action of the locking cap.
- the outer surface of the cage prongs collectively taper outwardly along the vertical axis of the screw to form a camming surface with the tapered (i.e. conical or curved ) interior recess of the locking cap.
- the locking cap interior surface has a slight corresponding taper to cause the cage to be biased inward and downward against the top surface of the post head engagement member as the post is screwed upward in relation to the locking cap.
- the locking cap has a slotted bushing that engages an elongated slot in a screw rod connector, which may also have an interior curve which mates with an exterior curve of the bushing to allow movement transverse to the rod axis as well as optionally at a variable angle.
- the screw rod connector includes a channel or recess for the rod which allows it to be offset from the point of fixation. The amount of offset is determined by the position of the locking cap in the rod connector slot.
- a locking nut has a bottom portion along a through bore with interior threads and a tapered exterior surface which increases in diameter towards the top. The top portion is a slightly larger head which includes an exterior hex driving surface, such as a hexagon shape.
- the interior threads of the hex headed locking nut engage the exterior threads on the post head, upward of the post engagement member.
- the taper biases the slotted bushing of the locking cap outward to lock it into place within the rod-connector slot.
- the post engagement member is drawn upward and locked into position against the prongs of the screw cage, which are in turn captured between the engagement member and the interior recess of the locking cap.
- the top portion of the post also has an external hex in order to allow the system to be tightened by turning the nut relative to the post while the post is held in a fixed position. In some cases, the surgeon may even decide to refrain from tightly locking the nut against the post member in order to retain some of the play of the fixation assembly which still acts as a tether and to accept some of the loading of the rod.
- the proposed product is unique in allowing multiple degrees of freedom prior to tightening.
- the angle of the post can be varied about a first center of rotation with respect to the screw.
- the angle of the screw can be varied about a second center of rotation with respect to the locking cap which is secured in the slot in the screw-rod connector.
- the location of the locking cap in the slot of the screw-rod connector can also be varied.
- a plate is used in place of the rod as the longitudinal stabilizer.
- the plate includes slotted apertures that each includes a locking cap which fits down over the post and onto the exterior surface of the screw. The caps are press fit from the bottom into the plate.
- the locking nut includes a flanged area, or a washer that fits over the top of the locking cap and abuts the top surface of the plate in the vicinity of the flange.
- These degrees of freedom include one or more of a variable angle for the bone screw relative to the rod axis, a variable angle for the bone screw connector relative to the rod axis, a variable amount of offset relative to the rod axis, and a variable height of the screw rod connector through the amount of tightening.
- the construct allows for multiple ranges of movement after assembly, but prior to tightening, where all of theses can be locked by a single locking or tightening mechanism. It is an additional object to provide an additional method of stabilizing the vertebrae in a manner that permits ease of assembly.
- Figure 1 is end view of the rod anchor assembly in accordance with the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded assembly view taken 90 degrees from Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 is a top view of the assembly of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a cross-section of the assembly taken along line 4-4 of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 5 is a cross-section showing an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 6 is a oblique perspective of an alternative embodiment of the screw using a stabilizer plate having preassembled locking caps in the plate;
- Figure 7 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 6;
- Figure 8 is a top view of the embodiment of Figure 7;
- Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the view of Figure 7;
- Figure 1 0 is a top view of the plate and cap assembly shown in Figure 6;
- Figure 1 1 is a side perspective view of the plate and cap assembly shown in Figure 1 0. Detailed Description of the Invention
- the present invention provides a spinal implant assembly including a rod which is preferably not a threaded rod, and which is not shown, but which is held in position relative to the spine by a series of bone anchor assemblies as shown generally at 1 0 in Figure 1 .
- the bone anchor assembly 1 0 includes a fixation member which comprises a bone screw 1 2 having a threaded lower portion which has a fluted area 1 4 and a suitable thread, such as a cancellous thread 1 6.
- the top of the bone screw 1 2 includes a receptacle such as a cage 1 8 for a post member 20.
- the cage comprises a plurality of resilient prongs 21 that are constructed by forming slots 22 in the top of the cage.
- the prongs terminate to form a circular opening with a small bevel 25 to the top which is slightly smaller in diameter than the diameter of the engagement head 23.
- These prongs 21 can be deformed outward for the insertion of the engagement head of the screw, or inwardly for a compressive locking of the engagement head in a recess 24 which is shown as a spherical recess that receives the outwardly rounded engagement head 23 of the post member 20.
- the engagement head is shown as a sphere or in a second embodiment as a modified sphere.
- the top portion of the sphere of the engagement head 23 may preferably be slightly larger than the inner recess or cavity 24 of the cage.
- the prongs also collectively have an outer surface 26 that tapers inward toward the central longitudinal axis of the screw and anchor assembly so that the bone screw has a pear type shape.
- a locking cap 30 has a through bore so that it can be fitted over the post member 20.
- the lower portion of the locking cap 30 forms a skirt 32 that has an upwardly tapered surface 34 on the inside. This can be a curving surface or a conical surface, but in any case, it is slightly smaller than the outer surface 26 of the prongs so as to enable a compressive contraction of the prongs 21 inward about the head of the engagement member 23.
- the locking cap includes a bushing 36 that may include a rounded surface 38 which mates with the elongated slot 42 in a flanged area of a screw rod connector 40.
- the slot may also include a corresponding inner rounded contour to allow the bone anchor assembly to be positioned at a variable angle, as well as at a variable distance of offset from the longitudinal axis of the stabilization rod.
- the rod is received in a channel 39 and secured in position by means such as a set screw which is received in the threaded recess 44 of the screw rod connector.
- the bushing 36 of the locking cap also includes a plurality of slots 37 that allow the bushing to be expanded outwardly against the sides of the slots 42 of the screw rod connector so that it may be locked in position.
- the bone anchor assembly further includes a locking nut 50 having a tapered lower portion 52 and a torque receiving head 54 and an internal threaded throughbore.
- the lower portion 52 has a terminal bevel 56 that can be received in the terminal beveled opening 58 at the top of the bushing 36.
- the lower portion also includes a tapered portion 52 having an outer diameter which is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the bore on the inside of the bushing.
- the post member includes a threaded portion 57 that mates with the internal threads on the locking nut 50.
- A which corresponds to the angulation of the post engagement head in the cage of the bone screw
- B which corresponds to the angulation of the locking cap in the slot.
- both of these angles can be locked by the same locking mechanism .
- the top of the post has a hexagon shape to allow it to be held during tightening . However, this top can subsequently be sheared off.
- FIG. 5 is a preferred modification wherein the bottom portion of the engagement head 23 is contoured, to form a hollow recess 70 that is pressed upward by a resilient spindle member 72 which is captured in a cavity 74 in the cage.
- the post member retains its ability to be variably angled in the cage, but it is biased outward against the cavity of the cage so that it is more apt to stay in a position in the cage before it is tightened (i.e. it is less apt to flop.)
- a construct generally includes two rods on either side of the spinous process, and a series of bone anchor assemblies implanted in adjacent vertebrae.
- the assembly may also include other components, such as for example, plates, transverse connectors, cables, and hooks.
- the implants may be made of suitable implantable biocompatible materials, such as stainless steel and titanium, as well as ceramics, and composite materials.
- the embodiment shown in Figures 6-1 1 includes many components parts that are substantially similar, if not identical, to those shown in the first five Figures.
- the assembly 1 1 0 includes at least two, and even three, or more bone screws 1 2 which each have the cage 1 8 that acts as a receptacle for the post member 20.
- the post includes the ball which is received in the cage, and the post further includes a threaded portion 57 that mates with a hexagonal locking nut 1 50.
- the locking nut has a flanged area 1 52 which tightens down onto the plate, or alternatively, a separate washer can be provided.
- the screws are connected by means of a screw connector 1 40 which forms part of the plate assembly 1 20.
- the plate assembly includes the screw connector, which is a plate having several apertures 1 42 that are longer in length along the longitudinal axis of the plate than the diameter of the bushing 1 36 of the locking cap 1 30. This allows some play in the placement of the cap with respect to the plate. This in turn facilitates assembly onto the posts of the screw assembly.
- the locking cap includes a skirt 1 32 which functions as previously described. The caps 1 30 are press fit into the slots 1 42 prior to the assembly with the screw, and preferably prior to surgery.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03739733A EP1474053A1 (fr) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-02-11 | Systeme polyaxial posterieur pour la colonne vertebrale |
AU2003210964A AU2003210964A1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-02-11 | Posterior polyaxial system for the spine |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35699602P | 2002-02-13 | 2002-02-13 | |
US60/356,996 | 2002-02-13 | ||
US10/361,195 US7163538B2 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-02-07 | Posterior rod system |
US10/360,145 | 2003-02-07 | ||
US10/361,195 | 2003-02-07 | ||
US10/360,145 US20040006342A1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-02-07 | Posterior polyaxial plate system for the spine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003068088A1 true WO2003068088A1 (fr) | 2003-08-21 |
Family
ID=27739171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2003/004040 WO2003068088A1 (fr) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-02-11 | Systeme polyaxial posterieur pour la colonne vertebrale |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1474053A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003210964A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003068088A1 (fr) |
Cited By (94)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005023125A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-17 | Synthes Gmbh | Longeron |
FR2865375A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-07-29 | Medicrea International | Materiel d'osteosynthese vertebrale |
FR2867375A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-16 | Medicrea International | Organe d'ancrage osseux pour materiel d'osteosynthese vertebrale et procede pour la fabrication de cet organe d'ancrage |
WO2006023514A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-03-02 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Dispositif polyaxial destiné à stabiliser la colonne vertébrale pendant l’ostéosynthèse |
EP1674042A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-28 | Stryker Spine | Connecteur à décalage latéral réglable pour fixation osseuse |
EP1725175A2 (fr) * | 2004-02-27 | 2006-11-29 | Custom Spine, Inc. | Ensemble de vis pediculaire polyaxiale |
WO2007036807A2 (fr) | 2005-07-06 | 2007-04-05 | Stryker Spine | Systeme de plaque vissee multiaxiale |
WO2007103695A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-09-13 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Ensembles de fixation modulaires pour systemes spinaux de stabilisation et procedes |
WO2009129043A3 (fr) * | 2008-04-19 | 2009-12-10 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Système de fixation spinal |
US7662175B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2010-02-16 | Jackson Roger P | Upload shank swivel head bone screw spinal implant |
US7763057B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-07-27 | Custom Spine, Inc. | Biased angle polyaxial pedicle screw assembly |
US7766915B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-08-03 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic fixation assemblies with inner core and outer coil-like member |
US7819902B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-10-26 | Custom Spine, Inc. | Medialised rod pedicle screw assembly |
US7875065B2 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2011-01-25 | Jackson Roger P | Polyaxial bone screw with multi-part shank retainer and pressure insert |
US7901437B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2011-03-08 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization member with molded connection |
US7942911B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2011-05-17 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Polyaxial bone screw |
US7942910B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2011-05-17 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Polyaxial bone screw |
US7942909B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2011-05-17 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Thread-thru polyaxial pedicle screw system |
US7947065B2 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2011-05-24 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Locking polyaxial ball and socket fastener |
US7951170B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization connecting member with pre-tensioned solid core |
US7951173B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2011-05-31 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Pedicle screw implant system |
US7967850B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2011-06-28 | Jackson Roger P | Polyaxial bone anchor with helical capture connection, insert and dual locking assembly |
US8012177B2 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2011-09-06 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization assembly with frusto-conical connection |
US8066739B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2011-11-29 | Jackson Roger P | Tool system for dynamic spinal implants |
US8092500B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2012-01-10 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization connecting member with floating core, compression spacer and over-mold |
US8092502B2 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2012-01-10 | Jackson Roger P | Polyaxial bone screw with uploaded threaded shank and method of assembly and use |
US8100915B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2012-01-24 | Jackson Roger P | Orthopedic implant rod reduction tool set and method |
US8105368B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-01-31 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization connecting member with slitted core and outer sleeve |
US8128667B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2012-03-06 | Jackson Roger P | Anti-splay medical implant closure with multi-surface removal aperture |
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US8152810B2 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2012-04-10 | Jackson Roger P | Spinal fixation tool set and method |
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US8257398B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2012-09-04 | Jackson Roger P | Polyaxial bone screw with cam capture |
US8273109B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2012-09-25 | Jackson Roger P | Helical wound mechanically interlocking mating guide and advancement structure |
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US8439954B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2013-05-14 | Custom Spine, Inc. | Spring-loaded, load sharing polyaxial pedicle screw assembly and method |
US8444681B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2013-05-21 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone anchor with pop-on shank, friction fit retainer and winged insert |
US8475498B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2013-07-02 | Roger P. Jackson | Dynamic stabilization connecting member with cord connection |
US8556938B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2013-10-15 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone anchor with non-pivotable retainer and pop-on shank, some with friction fit |
US8591515B2 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2013-11-26 | Roger P. Jackson | Spinal fixation tool set and method |
WO2013192489A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | Aesculap Implant Systems, Llc | Système de stabilisation d'os à profil bas |
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US8845649B2 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2014-09-30 | Roger P. Jackson | Spinal fixation tool set and method for rod reduction and fastener insertion |
US8852239B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-10-07 | Roger P Jackson | Sagittal angle screw with integral shank and receiver |
US8870928B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2014-10-28 | Roger P. Jackson | Helical guide and advancement flange with radially loaded lip |
US8911477B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-12-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Dynamic stabilization member with end plate support and cable core extension |
US8911478B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2014-12-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Splay control closure for open bone anchor |
US8911479B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2014-12-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Multi-start closures for open implants |
US8926672B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2015-01-06 | Roger P. Jackson | Splay control closure for open bone anchor |
US8926670B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2015-01-06 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone screw assembly |
US8979904B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2015-03-17 | Roger P Jackson | Connecting member with tensioned cord, low profile rigid sleeve and spacer with torsion control |
US8998959B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2015-04-07 | Roger P Jackson | Polyaxial bone anchors with pop-on shank, fully constrained friction fit retainer and lock and release insert |
US8998960B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2015-04-07 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone screw with helically wound capture connection |
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US7942909B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2011-05-17 | Ortho Innovations, Llc | Thread-thru polyaxial pedicle screw system |
US9198695B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-12-01 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw |
US8911479B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2014-12-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Multi-start closures for open implants |
WO2013192489A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | Aesculap Implant Systems, Llc | Système de stabilisation d'os à profil bas |
US9770265B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2017-09-26 | Roger P. Jackson | Splay control closure for open bone anchor |
US8911478B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2014-12-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Splay control closure for open bone anchor |
US10058354B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2018-08-28 | Roger P. Jackson | Pivotal bone anchor assembly with frictional shank head seating surfaces |
US8852239B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-10-07 | Roger P Jackson | Sagittal angle screw with integral shank and receiver |
US9453526B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2016-09-27 | Degen Medical, Inc. | Bottom-loading anchor assembly |
US9566092B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2017-02-14 | Roger P. Jackson | Cervical bone anchor with collet retainer and outer locking sleeve |
US9717533B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2017-08-01 | Roger P. Jackson | Bone anchor closure pivot-splay control flange form guide and advancement structure |
US9451993B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2016-09-27 | Roger P. Jackson | Bi-radial pop-on cervical bone anchor |
CN106456336A (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-02-22 | 捷迈有限责任公司 | 用于将人造关节的假体组件连接至骨的套件 |
US9597119B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2017-03-21 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone anchor with polymer sleeve |
US10064658B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2018-09-04 | Roger P. Jackson | Polyaxial bone anchor with insert guides |
CN113384335B (zh) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-03-31 | 上海三友医疗器械股份有限公司 | 偏头螺钉以及脊柱矫正固定系统 |
CN113384335A (zh) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-14 | 上海三友医疗器械股份有限公司 | 偏头螺钉以及脊柱矫正固定系统 |
Also Published As
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EP1474053A1 (fr) | 2004-11-10 |
AU2003210964A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
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