WO2002038152A1 - Combinacion de aminas y compuestos de vanadio (iv)/(v) para el tratamiento y/o la prevencion de la diabetes mellitus - Google Patents
Combinacion de aminas y compuestos de vanadio (iv)/(v) para el tratamiento y/o la prevencion de la diabetes mellitus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002038152A1 WO2002038152A1 PCT/ES2001/000424 ES0100424W WO0238152A1 WO 2002038152 A1 WO2002038152 A1 WO 2002038152A1 ES 0100424 W ES0100424 W ES 0100424W WO 0238152 A1 WO0238152 A1 WO 0238152A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- vanadium
- benzylamine
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 15
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical class [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyramine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229960003732 tyramine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000005287 vanadyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium vanadate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide Chemical compound NNC(N)=O DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- APJYDQYYACXCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tryptamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 APJYDQYYACXCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 quinuramine Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 10
- PSDQQCXQSWHCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium(4+) Chemical compound [V+4] PSDQQCXQSWHCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- DIVQKHQLANKJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxytyramine Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCN)=CC=C1O DIVQKHQLANKJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KLZGKIDSEJWEDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetylputrescine Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCCCN KLZGKIDSEJWEDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 81
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- SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N phenylephrine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC(=O)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3O)=CC=C21 PMYDPQQPEAYXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenylmethanamine Chemical compound N[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003681 vanadium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
Definitions
- This invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions that include a combination of certain amines and pharmaceutically acceptable vanadium (IV) / (V) compounds, for use as insulin mimics, that is, to combat Diabetes mellitus disease.
- Diabetes mellitus is one of the main health problems worldwide, which according to the World Health Organization is reaching epidemic proportions. It is currently the fourth leading cause of death in most developed countries, and it is a disease that is growing rapidly in countries in the process of industrialization. Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by a defective metabolism of carbohydrates and characterized by abnormally high amounts of sugar glucose in the blood and urine. Diabetes mellitus can eventually damage the eyes, kidneys, heart and limbs, and can endanger pregnancy.
- diabetes mellitus is classified into two types.
- Type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, formerly called juvenile diabetes, which occurs in children and young people, has been considered an autoimmune disease. It is fast in its attack and its progress, and corresponds to approximately 10-15% of all cases.
- Type 2 or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, formerly called adult diabetes, usually occurs in people over 40 and progresses slowly.
- Type 2 which is by far the most frequent, is often not accompanied by paintings clinical in its initial stages, but is detected by high levels of glucose in blood or urine.
- Diabetes is considered to be a group of disorders with multiple causes, rather than a single disorder.
- the human pancreas secretes a hormone called insulin that facilitates the entry of glucose sugar into body tissues, as well as its use, providing energy for the body's activities.
- glucose entry is hindered, which is a result of either a deficiency in the amount of insulin produced, or an alteration in the target cells. Consequently, sugar accumulates in the blood and is excreted in the urine.
- the Type 1 diabetic the problem is almost always a severe or total reduction in insulin production.
- the pancreas frequently produces a considerable amount of insulin, but the hormone is unable to promote the use of glucose by the tissues.
- Type 2 diabetes a central feature of Type 2 diabetes is the existence of insulin resistance. Providing new insulin mimics for the treatment and / or prevention of diabetes is a therapeutic problem, and this problem is especially important in relation to the most frequent type of disease, that is, with Type 2 diabetes.
- Semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase (“Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase" in English, abbreviated SSAO) encompasses a group of enzymes that show a wide distribution in mammalian tissues, but whose biological function is unknown. To date, semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase substrates have never been proposed for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, either alone or in combination with other agents. In fact, semicarbazide sensitive amino oxidase never It has been associated with insulin mimicking activity.
- inorganic compounds that mimic the effects of insulin, both in vivo and in isolated cells and tissues.
- Such compounds include vanadium (IV) / (V) compounds (cf. Heyliger et al., "Effect of vanadate on elevated blood glucose and depressed cardiac performance of diabetic rats", Science 1985, vol. 227, pp. 1474-7 ); selenate (cf. McNeill et al., "Insulinlike effects of sodium selenate in streptozotrocin-induced diabetic rats", Diabetes 1991, vol. 40, pp. 1675-8), lithium salts (cf.
- vanadium derivatives that have been studied as insulin mimics are the following: vanadates and peroxovanadium complexes (vanadium in its oxidation state +5 combined with oxygen; especially orthovanadate V0 4 3 " , cf. US 4,882 .171), and the salts and complexes of vanadyl V0 2+ (vanadium in its oxidation state +4; cf. US 5,300,496).
- vanadium compounds are being tested clinically in Europe and America. But the administration of vanadium compounds has the disadvantage of its toxicity at effective doses. The concentrations administered must be close to the toxic level, if you want to achieve imitating effects of insulin in animals. Vanadium treatment is always accompanied by serious side effects that are independent of the chemical form of vanadium used (cf. Domingo et al., "Oral vanadium administration to streptozocin-diabetic rats has marked negative side-effects wich are independent from the form of vanadium used ", Toxicoloqy 1991, vol. 66, pp. 279-87.).
- This invention solves the aforementioned problem by providing a novel pharmaceutical combination that includes a pharmaceutically acceptable vanadium (IV) / (V) compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable amine selected from the group of semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase substrates, mixed with excipients. or pharmaceutically acceptable vehicles.
- This combination is useful for the treatment and / or prevention of Diabetes mellitus in mammals, particularly in humans.
- the active ingredients of the combination can be administered simultaneously, separately or sequentially. Although parenteral administration is possible, oral administration is preferred.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable vanadium (IV) / (V) compound includes any chemical entity formed by one or more vanadium atoms in their oxidation states +4 or +5, linked to a Chemical structure that is pharmaceutically acceptable in itself.
- the cations V 4+ and V 5+ have never been isolated, and they are always accompanied by a chemical structure partially formed by a coordination sphere.
- the coordination sphere may be formed by inorganic ligands (oxide, hydroxide, peroxide, etc.) such as, for example, in the case of the orthovanadate anion V0 4 3 " (vanadium +5 and a coordination sphere formed by four oxide ions), and in the case of the vanadyl cation V0 + (vanadium +4 and a coordination sphere formed by an oxide ion.)
- the coordination sphere can also be formed by organic ligands (molecules or ions attached to the vanadium atoms through atoms 0, S or N), belonging to different pharmaceutically acceptable organic compounds (eg alcohols, thiols, carboxylic acids, amines, amino acids, nitrogenous heterocycles, etc., all pharmaceutically acceptable.) Mixed coordination spheres are also possible.
- the term "chemical structure” also includes any pharmaceutically acceptable ionic species that neutralizes the compound as a whole.
- vanadate anions are always accompanied by cations (eg sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium), forming neutral salts.
- pharmaceutically acceptable vanadium (IV) / (V) compound also includes any pharmaceutically acceptable solvate (eg hydrate) of said compound ".
- semiconductor-sensitive amino oxidase in English, “semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase”, SSAO
- SSAO semiconductor-sensitive amino oxidase
- most of the semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase substrates are primary amines, such as: tyramine, benzylamine, deoxyepinephrine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, histamine, ⁇ -phenylethylamine, N-acetylputrescine, tryptamine , n-octylamine, n-pentylamine, quinuramine, 3-methoxytyramine, and n-decylamine.
- primary amines such as: tyramine, benzylamine, deoxyepinephrine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, histamine, ⁇ -phenylethylamine, N-acetylputrescine, tryptamine , n-octylamine, n-pentylamine, quinuramine, 3-methoxyt
- the pharmaceutical combination includes a vanadium compound selected from the group consisting of vanadates, peroxovanadium complexes, vanadyl salts and vanadyl complexes. Especially preferred are those that include a vanadate, and more preferred are those that include sodium orthovanadate Na 3 V 4 .
- the pharmaceutical composition contains an amine selected from the group consisting of tyramine, benzylamine, deoxyepinephrine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, histamine, ⁇ -phenylethylamine, N-acetylputrescine, tryptamine, n-octylamine, n-pentylamine, quinuramine, 3-methoxytyramine, and n-decylamine.
- the composition containing tyramine or benzylamine may also be in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable organic or inorganic acid salt, known in the art.
- Another aspect of the present invention relates to the treatment and / or prevention of Diabetes mellitus in a mammal, especially in a human being, which It comprises the administration of any of the aforementioned pharmaceutical combinations. Also part of the present invention is the use of a mixture of a pharmaceutically acceptable vanadium (IV) / (V) compound, and a pharmaceutically acceptable amine from the group of semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase substrates, or one of its salts, for the preparation of a medicine for the treatment and / or prevention of diabetes mellitus.
- Examples 1-4 illustrate that the combinations of the present invention are insulin mimics.
- the combination of vanadate and tyramine stimulates glucose transport (Example 1) and translocation of glucose transporters (Example 2), in the same way that insulin does.
- the combination of vanadate and benzylamine stimulates glucose transport (Example 3) and translocation of glucose transporters (Example 4), in the same way as insulin does.
- Example 5 illustrates that the aforementioned activities are not limited to tyramine or benzylamine; in fact, it is a general property of the amines that are substrates of the amino oxidase sensitive to semicarbazide.
- Figure 1 is a graphic illustration of the variation of glucose transport values (expressed as a percentage of maximum values, E) in isolated adipocytes, in response to incubation for 45 min in the presence of different concentrations (expressed as logarithm of the molar concentration, log [M]) of insulin (black triangles), hydrogen peroxide (black circles) and three substrates of amino oxidase sensitive to semicarbazide (tyramine, white diamonds; serotonin, white squares; phenylephrine, white circles).
- Figure 2 is a graphic illustration of the variation in glucose transport values (expressed as C concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in nanomoles, captured for five minutes, per 100 mg of lipid) in isolated rat adipocytes, in response to incubation for 45 min under the following conditions: A, baseline; B, 0.1 ⁇ M insulin; C, hydrogen peroxide, 1.0 mM; D, 1.0 mM tyramine. The striped bars correspond to the incubation in the presence of 0.1 mM sodium orthovanadate. Clear bars correspond to the control incubation. The numbers of observations are shown in parentheses.
- Figure 3 is a graphic illustration of the variation of glucose transport values (expressed as C-concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in nanomoles, captured for ten minutes, per 100 mg of lipid) in isolated rat adipocytes, in response to incubation for 45 min in the presence of different agents: (a) 0.1 ⁇ M insulin; (b) 0.1 mM benzylamine; (c) 0.1 mM sodium orthovanadate; (d) 1.0 mM semicarbazide. Each bar corresponds to a different set of conditions; a plus sign indicates the presence of the corresponding agent, and a minus sign, its absence.
- Figure 4 is a graphic illustration of the variation of glucose transport values (expressed as percentage E of the maximum effect of insulin) in isolated rat adipocytes, in response to incubation for 45 min in the presence of different and different conditions.
- amines (A) / (B) corresponds respectively to incubations performed in the absence / presence of 0.1 mM sodium vanadate.
- the dark / light bars correspond to incubations performed in the presence of amines in concentrations 1.0 mM / 0.1 mM.
- Each lower case letter corresponds to incubation in the presence of a different amine, as follows: (a) deoxyepinephrine (b) epinephrine; (c) dopamine; (d) norepinefri ⁇ a; (e) tyramine; (f) histamine; (g) ⁇ -phenylethylamine; (h) N-acetylputrescine; (i) tryptamine; (j) n-octylamine; (k) n-pentylamine; (1) quinuramine; (m) 3-methoxytyramine; (n) benzylamine and (o) n-decylamine.
- Figure 5 is a graphic illustration of the variation of glycemia (G, expressed in mg / dl) versus the day of treatment (d).
- the white circles correspond to diabetic rats treated with a daily ip injection of vanadate (50 ⁇ mol / kg) alone; the white squares, to rats also treated with benzylamine administered by osmotic pumps (84 ⁇ mol / kg / day).
- As control black rhombuses
- Values are means ⁇ ESM of 4-12 observations.
- Figures 6 and 7 are graphic illustrations of the variation of glycemia (G, expressed in mg / dl) versus the day of treatment (d), for injected rats i.p. daily with vanadate at 25 ⁇ mol / (kg body weight) during the first week and with 50 ⁇ mol / (kg body weight) during the second week.
- the white triangles correspond to diabetic rats treated with benzylamine; white circles, to diabetic rats treated with vanadate; the white squares, to diabetic rats treated with benzylamine and vanadate.
- Values are means + ESM of 3-6 observations per group.
- Adipocyte isolation Male Wistar rats (200-260 g) were sacrificed, and epididymal adipose tissues were dissected and digested in Krebs-Ringer buffer, as described (cf. C. Carpene et al., Biochem. Pharmacol. 1990, vol. 40, pp. 437-445). Once the fat cells were isolated, they were used in subsequent studies. Determination of amino oxidase activity. The amino oxidase activity was determined as described (cf. PH Yu, "Monoamine oxidase", in AA Boulton et al., “Neuromethods, Neurotransmitter Enzymes", 1986, vol. 5, pp. 235-272 , Humana Press, Clifton, NJ, USA), using [ 14 C] tyramine or [ 14 C] benzylamine as substrates.
- the fat cells (the top of the tubes) were collected in scintillation vials and the radioactivity counting was carried out.
- the extracellular 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) present in the cell fraction was determined in adipocytes whose transport activity had previously been annulled by the addition of cytochalasin B, and this value did not exceed 1% of the maximum 2-DG uptake in the presence of insulin.
- Example 1 Enhancement effect of orthovanadate and tyramine on the uptake of 2-deoxyglucose
- FIG. 2 shows that orthovanadate enhances the effect of tyramine as well as hydrogen peroxide. Orthovanadate at concentrations of 0.1 mM did not affect glucose transport at baseline or in the presence of insulin, while, when combined with 1 mM hydrogen peroxide, it caused substantial activation, equivalent to three quarters of the maximum effect. of insulin
- Example 3 Synergistic stimulation of glucose transport by benzylamine and orthovanadate in isolated rat adipocytes
- Example 4 Recruitment of glucose transporters GLUT4 to the plasma membrane in adipocytes, induced by benzylamine and orthovanadate.
- GLUT4 The recruitment of GLUT4 to the insulin-induced plasma membrane or the combination of benzylamine and orthovanadate was concomitant with a reduction in the abundance of GLUT4 in intracellular membranes. This is consistent with the idea that the combination of benzylamine and orthovanadate translocate GLUT4 to the plasma membrane in isolated rat adipocytes.
- Figure 4 shows the stimulatory effects of different substrates of semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase (SSAO) on glucose transport in isolated rat adipocytes. It is observed that fifteen different primary amines that are substrates of amino oxidase sensitive to semicarbazide, show a synergistic stimulation of glucose transport in the presence of 0.1 mM orthovanadate. This indicates that the stimulating effect of glucose transport is general for these types of substrates.
- SSAO semicarbazide-sensitive amino oxidase
- Example 6 Chronic administration of benzylamine and vanadate reduces hyperglycemia in diabetic rats.
- Chronic treatment with benzylamine and vanadate caused a substantial decrease in food and water consumption, which returned to normal levels, and an increase in the weight of epididymal adipose tissue. All these Variations occurred in the absence of changes in body weight. The effects on adiposity of food and water intake were not detected when benzylamine or vanadate were administered alone. In addition, normalization of glycemia caused by chronic treatment with benzylamine and vanadate occurs in the absence of changes in plasma insulin concentrations.
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Abstract
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CA002425192A CA2425192A1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2001-11-06 | Combination of amines and vanadium (iv)/(v) compounds for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes mellitus |
AU2002215059A AU2002215059A1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2001-11-06 | Combination of amines and vanadium (IV)/(V) compounds for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes mellitus |
EP01983613A EP1338280A1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2001-11-06 | Combination of amines and vanadium (iv)/(v) compounds for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes mellitus |
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ES200002745A ES2168084B1 (es) | 2000-11-07 | 2000-11-07 | Combinacion de aminas y compuestos de vanadio (iv) (v) para el tratatamiento y/o la prevencion de la diabetes mellitus. |
ESP200002745 | 2000-11-07 |
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AU (1) | AU2002215059A1 (es) |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7125901B2 (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2006-10-24 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Thiazole derivatives |
KR20110022574A (ko) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-03-07 | 가부시키가이샤 아루떼꾸 우에노 | 벤젠 또는 티오펜 유도체 및 vap-1 억제제로서 이의 용도 |
WO2011034078A1 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | グリシン化合物 |
WO2012124696A1 (ja) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | グアニジン化合物 |
US8507690B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-08-13 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Thiazole derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 inhibitor |
WO2016194390A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of cancer |
Families Citing this family (1)
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AU2005259231A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-12 | Genmedica Therapeutics Sl | Arylalkylamine vanadium (V) salts for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes mellitus |
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0264278A1 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-20 | Barry I. Posner | Vanadium-peroxide compositions as insulin mimickers |
FR2686511A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | Ir2M | Composition pharmaceutique contenant des associations de vanadium et/ou de niobium avec des acides amines ou des derives d'acides amines. |
-
2000
- 2000-11-07 ES ES200002745A patent/ES2168084B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-11-06 EP EP01983613A patent/EP1338280A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-06 WO PCT/ES2001/000424 patent/WO2002038152A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-06 AU AU2002215059A patent/AU2002215059A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-06 CA CA002425192A patent/CA2425192A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2003
- 2003-04-08 ZA ZA200302730A patent/ZA200302730B/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0264278A1 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-20 | Barry I. Posner | Vanadium-peroxide compositions as insulin mimickers |
FR2686511A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | Ir2M | Composition pharmaceutique contenant des associations de vanadium et/ou de niobium avec des acides amines ou des derives d'acides amines. |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7442715B2 (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2008-10-28 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Thiazole derivatives |
US7125901B2 (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2006-10-24 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Thiazole derivatives |
US8507690B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-08-13 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Thiazole derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 inhibitor |
EP2676955A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2013-12-25 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Thiazole Derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 Inhibitor |
US8999989B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2015-04-07 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Benzene or thiophene derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 inhibitor |
KR20110022574A (ko) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-03-07 | 가부시키가이샤 아루떼꾸 우에노 | 벤젠 또는 티오펜 유도체 및 vap-1 억제제로서 이의 용도 |
US9603833B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2017-03-28 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Benzene or thiophene derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 inhibitor |
EP2886534A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2015-06-24 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Benzene or thiophene derivative and use thereof as VAP-1 inhibitor |
WO2011034078A1 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | グリシン化合物 |
US8802679B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2014-08-12 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Glycine compound |
WO2012124696A1 (ja) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | グアニジン化合物 |
US9051283B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2015-06-09 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Guanidine compound |
US8716470B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2014-05-06 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Guanidine compound |
EP3002278A1 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2016-04-06 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Guanidine compound |
US9556160B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2017-01-31 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Guanidine compound |
KR20140014153A (ko) | 2011-03-15 | 2014-02-05 | 아스테라스 세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 구아니딘 화합물 |
WO2016194390A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of cancer |
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ZA200302730B (en) | 2005-03-17 |
ES2168084B1 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
EP1338280A1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
CA2425192A1 (en) | 2003-04-07 |
AU2002215059A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
ES2168084A1 (es) | 2002-05-16 |
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