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WO2002030250A1 - A hot beverage prepare machine - Google Patents

A hot beverage prepare machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002030250A1
WO2002030250A1 PCT/CN2001/000865 CN0100865W WO0230250A1 WO 2002030250 A1 WO2002030250 A1 WO 2002030250A1 CN 0100865 W CN0100865 W CN 0100865W WO 0230250 A1 WO0230250 A1 WO 0230250A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
brewing
brewing machine
machine according
tee
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2001/000865
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
WO2002030250A8 (en
Inventor
Darren Wai
Yee-Koo Chen
Original Assignee
Electrical & Electronics Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrical & Electronics Limited filed Critical Electrical & Electronics Limited
Priority to GB0214281A priority Critical patent/GB2374796B/en
Priority to AU6891601A priority patent/AU6891601A/en
Priority to AU2001268916A priority patent/AU2001268916C1/en
Publication of WO2002030250A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002030250A1/en
Publication of WO2002030250A8 publication Critical patent/WO2002030250A8/en
Priority to HK03103036A priority patent/HK1050827A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/462Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank
    • A47J31/465Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank for the heated water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/542Continuous-flow heaters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a brewing machine. current technology
  • the prior art brewing system enables a single brewing system to continuously brew a variety of beverages that are continuously circulated, and automatically replenishes the system until all the water in the water tank is used up, but all these systems require An additional pump mechanism and / or pump component is used to accomplish this task.
  • the prior art external brewing system does not make use of both different beverages and one wash.
  • One of the best brewing systems is a device that continuously brews beverages until the water in the storage tank is used up.
  • a variety of beverages can be brewed by using a pressure control device and replaceable brewing spoons.
  • the current brewing system that can perform the foregoing tasks requires the addition of an expensive pump and cannot brew different types of beverages at will.
  • the brewing machine enables a single brewing system to continuously brew various kinds of beverages continuously circulating, and automatically replenishes the system until all the water in the water storage tank is used up.
  • the use of a fixed or variable pressure control allows the brewing system to brew a wide variety of beverages.
  • the brewing machine can use a spoon-type brewing system, that is, the external system of the coffee maker, thereby brewing various beverages one by one, and Does not contaminate the device.
  • the spoon system can be replaced to prepare different beverages according to customer needs.
  • the spoon system can also be used continuously after one cleaning.
  • a brewing machine having one or a fixed or removable water tank.
  • a brewing machine which has a tee (T-shaped joint) connected to the water outlet area of the water storage tank, and the other ends of the tee are connected to the digester and the bypass pipe respectively.
  • a brewing machine having a valve system at an inlet of a three-way inlet to a digester.
  • a brewing machine having a sealed cooker, which may include a required amount of water, a required maximum pressure, and a required maximum heat amount for each use.
  • a brewing machine having a water outlet pipe leading from a digester.
  • the size and taper of the outlet pipe can ensure the pressure and volume required by the brewing system.
  • a brewing machine having a device capable of increasing the pressure of the brewing system or releasing the pressure of the brewing system.
  • Such valves may be mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic, or a combination of the foregoing types.
  • a brewing machine which has a pressure control device, the pressure device can be at a fixed pressure, so that the brewing device can brew a specific type of beverage, or at a variable pressure , So that the brewing device can brew a variety of beverages.
  • a brewing machine having a replaceable, and / or reusable, and / or customizable spoon attachment that can accommodate brewed solids, It is also possible to provide a brewing area independent of the main body of the brewing system.
  • the digester of the present invention should be lower than the water storage tank, so that when the invention is decompressed, the water in the water storage tank can flow freely into the boiler under the action of gravity.
  • the filter holder of the brewing system may be mechanically and / or electronically connected to the pressure release device so as to automatically complete the pressure release after the brewing cycle.
  • the filter holder of the brewing system can be mechanically and / or electronically connected to the valve system between the tee and the inlet of the digester, so as to automatically increase the pressure after the brewing cycle.
  • the decompression booster should be higher than the level of the tee in order to bypass the water flow in the pipeline Return to the water tank and prevent water from flowing into the bypass pipe during the replenishment of the digester.
  • a valve is placed between the tee and the inlet of the digester to control the pressurization and depressurization of the system.
  • a brewing machine which is characterized by including a water storage tank and a digester, and a tee is arranged between the water storage tank and the digester, and the tee
  • the first end is connected to the water storage tank, the second end is connected to the sealed cooker through a valve, and the third end is connected to a bypass pipe.
  • the cooker has an outlet line through a pressure / pressure reducing device, and the A pressure / pressure reducing device is connected to the other end of the bypass pipe, and may be connected above a pressure control device in the outlet pipe.
  • the invention is further characterized in that the water storage tank can be fixedly or removably installed, which can be installed on the rear, front or each side of the brewer in any combination or number.
  • the tee is installed under the water storage tank to be transported by gravity; the valve is installed under the tee, so as to be transported by the seal force.
  • the sealed cooker is installed under the valve to transfer water into the cooker by gravity;
  • the pressure / reduction device can be mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of any of the foregoing Realize manual or automatic driving;
  • the pressure control device can be driven manually or automatically through mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or any combination of the foregoing;
  • the pressure control device can be a fixed pressure device
  • the brewing machine may further include a brewing area behind the pressure control device, where a solid substance to be brewed is placed; the brewing area may be independent of
  • the main brewing system performs a spoon device for externally brewing a beverage;
  • the spoon device is made of a combination of a plastic mold and a metal filter;
  • the spoon device may have a plurality of different ones, and is customized and / or made in accordance with For each specific beverage size, the spoon device can be cleared and used multiple times.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a brewing system having internal devices of a main system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a brewing system having internal devices of a main system according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the tee, valve system, water tank outlet and digester inlet of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the pressure control device of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed sectional view of a pressure release device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an isometric view of a fully assembled spoon system of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view of a fully assembled spoon system of the present invention.
  • the brewing system has a water storage tank 3.0 which can be removed or fixed as required.
  • the water storage tank is provided with a valve joint to prevent water from flowing out of the water storage tank when the water storage tank is removed.
  • the water storage tank can be installed at the rear, side or front of the unit, or installed in combination, or as many as required.
  • the pressure decompression device 4.0 is manually or automatically reset to the pressurized position by electric, mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of the foregoing.
  • valve 7.0 fell to the position shown in the figure due to gravity.
  • Valve 7.0 is in the position shown in the figure to allow water from reservoir 3.0 to enter cooker 5.0 through tee 6.0.
  • the cooker 5.0 with heating elements externally or internally starts to heat the water from the water storage tank 3.0.
  • the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is located at the pressure position, the pressure due to heating water in the cooker 5.0 increases, causing the valve 7.0 to move upward to the tee 6.0. In this way, no water flows between the cooker 5.0 and the tee 6.0.
  • the pressure and temperature of the heated water in the digester 5.0 continues to increase until the pressure control device 2.0 Releases the capacity of the cooker at a set pressure.
  • the pressure control device 2.0 can be set at a fixed pressure to brew a specific beverage, or set at a varying pressure to brew multiple beverages.
  • the release of the capacity of the cooker 5.0 through the pressure control device 2.0 allows pressurized water to flow through the brewing zone 1.0 to brew the required beverage.
  • the unit cooker 5.0 After the unit is depressurized and the unit cooker 5.0 generates enough pressure due to heating to release the pressure control device 2.0 to the capacity of the cooker, the required solids of the beverage are placed in the brewing zone 1.0.
  • valve 7.0 shows the valve mechanism 7.1 in the decompression position, wherein the water in the water storage tank 3.0 can flow into the cooker 5.0 through the tee 6.0. Any water in the bypass line 8.0 will flow back to storage tank 3.0 and digester 5.0 until all points in the system are under equal pressure.
  • valve mechanism 7.1 moves upward to block the flow of fluid between the tee 6.0 and the digester 5.0 due to the pressure in the digester 5.0 due to heating and the expansion of the water in the digester 5.0, By preventing any flow between the digester 5.0 and the tee 6.0, any fluid can also be prevented from entering the bypass pipe 8.0.
  • the pressure control device 2.0 shows the blocking mechanism 2.1 and the pressure regulator 2.2 before the pressure of the cooker reaches the set pressure. If the system needs to brew beverages under various pressures, the pressure control device 2.0 may also have a variable pressure setter 2.3.
  • the pressure control device 2.0 releases the capacity of the cooker.
  • FIG. 5 shows that the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is in a decompression position and has a control piston 4 ⁇ as shown in the figure. In this position, any increased pressure is released through the storage tank through the bypass pipe 8.0 until the entire system is in equilibrium and decompressed to atmospheric pressure.
  • control piston 4.1 moves in the direction indicated by the arrow, and the flow does not exist through the bypass pipe 8.0.
  • the brewing area shown in the isometric view is in the locked closed position, which can be represented by a formed fixing device L 1, the shape of the fixing device 1 ⁇ is similar to that of the spoon 1.2 and the movable filter Cover 1.3 matches.
  • the unlocked position remove the movable filter cover 1.3 from the upper edge of the spoon [. 2], and remove the spoon 1.2 from the formed fixing device 1.1.
  • the brewing area shown in the cross-sectional view is in the locked closed position S, which can be determined by A shaped fixing device 1.1 indicates that the shape of the fixing device 1 ⁇ matches the spoon 1.2 and the movable filter cover 1.3.
  • the locked position when the capacity of the digester is released under pressure, the water flows through the sealing device 1.4 to seal the leak-proof movable filter cover 1.3, and flows through the filter 1.5, and brews the solid matter contained in the spoon 1.2.
  • the result is that the brewing process passes through the bottom filter 1.6 and enters the collection device through the holes 1.8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hot beverage prepare machine comprising a reservoir, a boiler, a tee-junction set between the reservoir and the boiler. One end of the tee-junction is connected with the reservoir, the second end of the tee-junction is connected with the boiler via a valve, and the third end of the tee-junction is connected with a bypass conduit. The boiler comprises an outlet pipeline which include a pressure/pressure-release device. The pressure/pressure-release device is connected with the other end of the bypass conduit, and can be joined to a pressure control device of the outlet pipeline. The hot beverage prepare machine can prepare the hot beverage continuously, and can prepare various beverage by use of a brewage scoop without an additional pump.

Description

冲泡机 技术领域  Brewing Machine Technical Field
本发明涉及一种冲泡机。 现有技术  The invention relates to a brewing machine. current technology
现有技术的冲泡系统可使一个单元的冲泡系统连续地冲泡连续不断循 环的各种饮料, 自动地补充该系统直到用完贮水槽中的所有的水, 但所有的 这些系统都需要一个附加的泵机构和 /或泵部件来完成这种任务。  The prior art brewing system enables a single brewing system to continuously brew a variety of beverages that are continuously circulated, and automatically replenishes the system until all the water in the water tank is used up, but all these systems require An additional pump mechanism and / or pump component is used to accomplish this task.
现有技术的外部冲泡系统没有利用既可配制不同饮料又可在一次清洗 一种最好的冲泡系统是由一个装置来连续地冲泡饮料, 直到贮水槽中 的水用完。 并且还可通过使用压力控制装置和可替换的冲泡勺来冲泡多种饮 目前的可进行前述任务的冲泡系统需要附加昂贵的泵, 并且不能随意 冲泡不同类型的饮料。 发明目的  The prior art external brewing system does not make use of both different beverages and one wash. One of the best brewing systems is a device that continuously brews beverages until the water in the storage tank is used up. In addition, a variety of beverages can be brewed by using a pressure control device and replaceable brewing spoons. The current brewing system that can perform the foregoing tasks requires the addition of an expensive pump and cannot brew different types of beverages at will. Object of the invention
为了克服或减少上述的问题, 本发明的目的是通过使用固定或可变压 力控制装置、 旁通压力释放系统和压力蒸煮器, 以便形成一个不需要外部的 泵的可连续补充的蒸煮器的冲泡机。  In order to overcome or reduce the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to use a fixed or variable pressure control device, a bypass pressure release system, and a pressure cooker, so as to form a continuously replenishable cooker that does not require an external pump Bubble machine.
所述的冲泡机可使一个单元的冲泡系统连续地冲泡不断循环的各种饮 料, 自动地补充该系统直到用完贮水槽中的所有的水。 使用固定或可变压力 控制装置可使该冲泡系统冲泡很多种饮料。  The brewing machine enables a single brewing system to continuously brew various kinds of beverages continuously circulating, and automatically replenishes the system until all the water in the water storage tank is used up. The use of a fixed or variable pressure control allows the brewing system to brew a wide variety of beverages.
为了有助于冲泡各种饮料, 所述的冲泡机可利用一种勺型冲泡系统, 即煮咖啡机的外部系统, 由此可一个接一个地冲泡各种不同的饮料, 而不会 污染装置, 该勺型系统可被替换, 可裉据顾客的需要而配制不同的饮料, 该 勺型系统还可以在一次清冼之后连续使用。 按照本发明的一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个或固定或可去 除的贮水槽。 In order to facilitate the brewing of various beverages, the brewing machine can use a spoon-type brewing system, that is, the external system of the coffee maker, thereby brewing various beverages one by one, and Does not contaminate the device. The spoon system can be replaced to prepare different beverages according to customer needs. The spoon system can also be used continuously after one cleaning. According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having one or a fixed or removable water tank.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个和贮水槽出 水区域相连的三通 (T 形接头), 该三通的另外两端分别与蒸煮器和旁通管 道相连。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a brewing machine is provided, which has a tee (T-shaped joint) connected to the water outlet area of the water storage tank, and the other ends of the tee are connected to the digester and the bypass pipe respectively.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 在通入蒸煮器的三通的 进口上有一个阀系统。  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having a valve system at an inlet of a three-way inlet to a digester.
按照本发明另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个被密封的蒸煮 器, 该蒸煮器可包含每用一次所需的水量、 要求的最大压力和要求的最大热 量。  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having a sealed cooker, which may include a required amount of water, a required maximum pressure, and a required maximum heat amount for each use.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个从蒸煮器引 出的出水管。 该出水管的尺寸和锥度可确保冲泡系统所需要的压力和容积。  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having a water outlet pipe leading from a digester. The size and taper of the outlet pipe can ensure the pressure and volume required by the brewing system.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一可增大冲泡系 统的压力或释放冲泡系统的压力的装置。 这种阀可以是机械的、 电动的、 气 动的、 液压的或前述类型的组合。  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having a device capable of increasing the pressure of the brewing system or releasing the pressure of the brewing system. Such valves may be mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic, or a combination of the foregoing types.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个压力控制装 置, 该压力装置可以处于固定压力, 使得冲泡装置可冲泡某种特定种类的饮 料, 或者是处于可变压力, 使得冲泡装置可冲泡多种饮料。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a brewing machine is provided, which has a pressure control device, the pressure device can be at a fixed pressure, so that the brewing device can brew a specific type of beverage, or at a variable pressure , So that the brewing device can brew a variety of beverages.
按照本发明的另一个方面, 提供一种冲泡机, 其具有一个可替换的, 和 /或可重新使用的, 和 /或可定制的勺附件, 该勺附件既可容纳冲泡的固体, 又可提供独立于冲泡系统的主体的冲泡区域。  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brewing machine having a replaceable, and / or reusable, and / or customizable spoon attachment that can accommodate brewed solids, It is also possible to provide a brewing area independent of the main body of the brewing system.
最好, 本发明的蒸煮器应当低于贮水槽, 以便在所述发明减压时, 贮 水槽中的水在重力作用下自由流入蒸煮器中。  Preferably, the digester of the present invention should be lower than the water storage tank, so that when the invention is decompressed, the water in the water storage tank can flow freely into the boiler under the action of gravity.
最好, 该冲泡系统的过滤器固定件可通过机械和 /或电子的方式连接到 压力释放装置, 以便在冲泡循环后自动完成压力释放。  Preferably, the filter holder of the brewing system may be mechanically and / or electronically connected to the pressure release device so as to automatically complete the pressure release after the brewing cycle.
最好, 该冲泡系统的过滤器固定件可通过机械和 /或电子的方式逑接到 三通和蒸煮器入口之间的阀系统上, 以便在冲泡循环后自动完成增压。  Preferably, the filter holder of the brewing system can be mechanically and / or electronically connected to the valve system between the tee and the inlet of the digester, so as to automatically increase the pressure after the brewing cycle.
最好, 减压增压装置应当比三通的水平面高, 以便旁通管道中的水流 回贮水槽中, 并且在蒸煮器补充水期间防止水流入旁通管道。 Preferably, the decompression booster should be higher than the level of the tee in order to bypass the water flow in the pipeline Return to the water tank and prevent water from flowing into the bypass pipe during the replenishment of the digester.
最好, 阀放置在三通和蒸煮器入口之间, 以便控制系统的增压和减压。 本发明的技术方案  Preferably, a valve is placed between the tee and the inlet of the digester to control the pressurization and depressurization of the system. Technical solution of the present invention
基于上述考虑, 本发明的目的可以按下述技术方案实现: 一种沖泡机, 其特征在于包括一个贮水槽和一个蒸煮器, 一个三通设置在贮水槽和蒸煮器 之间, 该三通的第一端与贮水槽相连, 第二端通过一个阀与密封的蒸煮器相 连, 第三端与一旁通管道相连, 该蒸煮器具有一个通过加压 /减压装置的出 口管路, 该加压 /减压装置与旁通管道的另一端相连, 并可连接在的所述出 口管路中的一个压力控制装置的上面。  Based on the above considerations, the object of the present invention can be achieved according to the following technical solutions: A brewing machine, which is characterized by including a water storage tank and a digester, and a tee is arranged between the water storage tank and the digester, and the tee The first end is connected to the water storage tank, the second end is connected to the sealed cooker through a valve, and the third end is connected to a bypass pipe. The cooker has an outlet line through a pressure / pressure reducing device, and the A pressure / pressure reducing device is connected to the other end of the bypass pipe, and may be connected above a pressure control device in the outlet pipe.
本发明进一步特征在于所述的贮水槽可固定地或可去除地安装, 其可 以任意的组合或数目安装在该冲泡机的后部、 前部或每一侧上。 所述的三通 安装在贮水槽的下面以便利用重力输送; 所述的阀安装在三通的下面, 以便 利用璽力输送。 所述密封的蒸煮器安装在阀的下面以便利用重力将水输送进 蒸煮器; 所述的加压 /减装置可通过机械的、 电动的、 气功的、 液压的方式 或前述任何方式的组合来实现手动或自动驱动; 所述的压力控制装置可通过 机械的、 电动的、 气动的、 液压的方式或前述任何方式的组合来手动或自动 驱动; 所述的压力控制装置可为固定的压力设定或者是有利于压力调节的; 所述的沖泡机还可包括一个设置在压力控制装置后面的放置将被冲泡的固体 物质的冲泡区; 所述的冲泡区可为一独立于主冲泡系统进行外部冲泡饮料的 勺装置; 所述的勺装置由塑料模子和金属过滤器组合制成; 所述的勺装置可 具有多个不同的, 并被定制和 /或制成符合各个特定的饮料的尺寸, 所述的 勺装置可被清冼和多次的使用。 附图说明 The invention is further characterized in that the water storage tank can be fixedly or removably installed, which can be installed on the rear, front or each side of the brewer in any combination or number. The tee is installed under the water storage tank to be transported by gravity; the valve is installed under the tee, so as to be transported by the seal force. The sealed cooker is installed under the valve to transfer water into the cooker by gravity; the pressure / reduction device can be mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of any of the foregoing Realize manual or automatic driving; the pressure control device can be driven manually or automatically through mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or any combination of the foregoing; the pressure control device can be a fixed pressure device The brewing machine may further include a brewing area behind the pressure control device, where a solid substance to be brewed is placed; the brewing area may be independent of The main brewing system performs a spoon device for externally brewing a beverage; the spoon device is made of a combination of a plastic mold and a metal filter; the spoon device may have a plurality of different ones, and is customized and / or made in accordance with For each specific beverage size, the spoon device can be cleared and used multiple times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图进一步说明本发明的技术方案和实施例。  The technical solutions and embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the drawings.
附图说明:  Brief description of the drawings:
图 1是本发明具有主系统内部装置的冲泡系统的剖面图;  1 is a cross-sectional view of a brewing system having internal devices of a main system according to the present invention;
图 2是本发明具有主系统内部装置的冲泡系统的等距视图;  2 is an isometric view of a brewing system having internal devices of a main system according to the present invention;
图 3是本发明三通、 阀系统、 贮水槽出口和蒸煮器入口的详细剖面图; 图 4是本发明压力控制装置的详细剖面图;  Figure 3 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the tee, valve system, water tank outlet and digester inlet of the present invention; Figure 4 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the pressure control device of the present invention;
图 5是本发明压力释放装置的详细剖面图;  5 is a detailed sectional view of a pressure release device of the present invention;
图 6是本发明完全装配好的勺系统的等距视图;  Figure 6 is an isometric view of a fully assembled spoon system of the present invention;
图 7是本发明完全装配好的勺系统的剖面图。  Figure 7 is a sectional view of a fully assembled spoon system of the present invention.
请参阅图 1 所示, 该冲泡系统具有一个根据需要可除去或可固定的贮 水槽 3.0, 该贮水槽带有一个阀接头, 当去除装有水的贮水槽时可防止水流 出贮水槽, 该贮水槽可安装在该单元的后部, 侧部或前部, 或者组合安装, 或者安装需要的数 。 Please refer to FIG. 1, the brewing system has a water storage tank 3.0 which can be removed or fixed as required. The water storage tank is provided with a valve joint to prevent water from flowing out of the water storage tank when the water storage tank is removed. The water storage tank can be installed at the rear, side or front of the unit, or installed in combination, or as many as required.
当加压 /减压装置 4.0 位于如图所示的位置时, 所述系统减压。 当加压 / 减压装置 4.0 位于箭头所示的方向上时, 没有流休可通过旁通管道 8.0, 所 述系统增压。  When the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is located as shown in the figure, the system is decompressed. When the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is located in the direction indicated by the arrow, no flow break can be passed through the bypass pipe 8.0, and the system is pressurized.
—旦所述系统通过加压 /减压装置 4.0减压,加压减压装置 4.0通过电动、 机械、 气动、 液压或前述方式的组合手动或自动复位回到加压位置。 所述系 统减压后, 阀 7.0由于重力落到如图所示的位置。  -Once the system is decompressed by the pressure / decompression device 4.0, the pressure decompression device 4.0 is manually or automatically reset to the pressurized position by electric, mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of the foregoing. After the system was depressurized, valve 7.0 fell to the position shown in the figure due to gravity.
阀 7.0在如图所示的位置上可使得来自贮水槽 3.0 中的水通过三通 6.0 进入蒸煮器 5.0。 同时, 外部或内部安装有加热元件的蒸煮器 5.0 开始加热 来自贮水槽 3.0中的水。 在加热时, 当加压 /减压装置 4.0位于加压位置时, 在蒸煮器 5.0中由于加热水而产生的压力增加,使得阀 7.0向上移向三通 6.0。 这样, 没有水流过蒸煮器 5.0和三通 6.0之间。  Valve 7.0 is in the position shown in the figure to allow water from reservoir 3.0 to enter cooker 5.0 through tee 6.0. At the same time, the cooker 5.0 with heating elements externally or internally starts to heat the water from the water storage tank 3.0. During heating, when the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is located at the pressure position, the pressure due to heating water in the cooker 5.0 increases, causing the valve 7.0 to move upward to the tee 6.0. In this way, no water flows between the cooker 5.0 and the tee 6.0.
在蒸煮器 5.0中的加热的水的压力和温度继续增加, 直到压力控制装置 2.0 在设定的压力下释放蒸煮器容量, 压力控制装置 2.0 可被设定在一个固 定的压力以冲泡特定的饮料, 或者设定在变化的压力下以冲泡多种饮料。 The pressure and temperature of the heated water in the digester 5.0 continues to increase until the pressure control device 2.0 Releases the capacity of the cooker at a set pressure. The pressure control device 2.0 can be set at a fixed pressure to brew a specific beverage, or set at a varying pressure to brew multiple beverages.
通过压力控制装置 2.0释放蒸煮器 5.0的容量可使得加压的水流经冲泡 区 1 .0 以冲泡需要的饮料。 在单元减压后和单元蒸煮器 5.0 由于加热产生足 够的压力使压力控制装置 2.0释放蒸煮器容量之前, 需要的饮料的固体放置 在冲泡区 1 .0。  The release of the capacity of the cooker 5.0 through the pressure control device 2.0 allows pressurized water to flow through the brewing zone 1.0 to brew the required beverage. After the unit is depressurized and the unit cooker 5.0 generates enough pressure due to heating to release the pressure control device 2.0 to the capacity of the cooker, the required solids of the beverage are placed in the brewing zone 1.0.
请参阅图 3所示, 阀 7.0显示了在减压位置的阀机构 7. 1, 其中贮水槽 3.0中的水可通过三通 6.0流入蒸煮器 5.0。 旁通管道 8.0中的任何水将流回 贮水槽 3.0和蒸煮器 5.0, 直到该系统所有的点处于相等的压力下。  Please refer to FIG. 3, the valve 7.0 shows the valve mechanism 7.1 in the decompression position, wherein the water in the water storage tank 3.0 can flow into the cooker 5.0 through the tee 6.0. Any water in the bypass line 8.0 will flow back to storage tank 3.0 and digester 5.0 until all points in the system are under equal pressure.
在加压位置, 由于在蒸煮器 5.0中的存在因加热和蒸煮器 5.0中的水的 膨胀而产生的压力, 阀机构 7.1 向上移动阻断三通 6.0和蒸煮器 5.0之间的 流体的流动, 通过防止蒸煮器 5.0和三通 6.0之间的任何流动, 也可防止住 何流体进入旁通管道 8.0。  In the pressurized position, the valve mechanism 7.1 moves upward to block the flow of fluid between the tee 6.0 and the digester 5.0 due to the pressure in the digester 5.0 due to heating and the expansion of the water in the digester 5.0, By preventing any flow between the digester 5.0 and the tee 6.0, any fluid can also be prevented from entering the bypass pipe 8.0.
请参考图 4所示, 压力控制装置 2.0显示了在蒸煮器压力达到设定压力 之前的位置的阻断机构 2. 1 和压力调节器 2.2。 如该系统需要在各种不同的 压力下冲泡饮料, 压力控制装置 2.0也可具有可变压力设定器 2.3。  Please refer to FIG. 4, the pressure control device 2.0 shows the blocking mechanism 2.1 and the pressure regulator 2.2 before the pressure of the cooker reaches the set pressure. If the system needs to brew beverages under various pressures, the pressure control device 2.0 may also have a variable pressure setter 2.3.
—旦蒸煮器达到设定的压力, 随着阻断机构 2.1 向上移动和压力调节器 2.2长度压缩, 压力控制装置 2.0释放蒸煮器容量。  -Once the cooker reaches the set pressure, as the blocking mechanism 2.1 moves up and the pressure regulator 2.2 length compresses, the pressure control device 2.0 releases the capacity of the cooker.
请参阅图 5 所示, 显示了加压 /减压装置 4.0 处于减压位置, 其具有如 图所示的控制活塞 4Λ。 在该位置, 任何增加的压力经贮水槽通过旁通管道 8.0释放, 直到整个系统处于平衡状态并且减压到大气压。  Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows that the pressure / decompression device 4.0 is in a decompression position and has a control piston 4Λ as shown in the figure. In this position, any increased pressure is released through the storage tank through the bypass pipe 8.0 until the entire system is in equilibrium and decompressed to atmospheric pressure.
当加压 /减压装置 4.0处于加压位置时, 控制活塞 4. 1在箭头所示的方向 上移动, 通过旁通管道 8.0不存在的流动。  When the pressurization / decompression device 4.0 is in the pressurized position, the control piston 4.1 moves in the direction indicated by the arrow, and the flow does not exist through the bypass pipe 8.0.
请参阅图 6 所示, 等距视图中所示的冲泡区处于锁定闭合位置, 其可 由一个成形的固定装置 L 1表示, 该固定装置 1 Λ 的形状与勺 1 .2和可动过 滤器盖 1.3相匹配。 在开锁的位置下, 从勺 〖.2的上部边缘去除可动过滤器 盖 1 .3, 可从成形的固定装置 1.1中取出勺 1.2。  Please refer to FIG. 6, the brewing area shown in the isometric view is in the locked closed position, which can be represented by a formed fixing device L 1, the shape of the fixing device 1 Λ is similar to that of the spoon 1.2 and the movable filter Cover 1.3 matches. In the unlocked position, remove the movable filter cover 1.3 from the upper edge of the spoon [. 2], and remove the spoon 1.2 from the formed fixing device 1.1.
请参阅图 7 所示, 剖面图中所示的冲泡区处于锁定闭合位 S, 其可由 一个成形的固定装置 1.1 表示, 该固定装置 1 Λ 的形状与勺 1.2和可动过滤 器盖 1 .3相匹配。 在锁定位置, 当在压力下释放蒸煮器容量时, 水流经由密 封装置 1.4密封防漏可动过滤器盖 1.3, 并且流经过滤器 1 .5, 并冲泡勺 1 .2 中包含的固体物质 1.7,结果是冲泡过程经过底部过滤器 1.6 ,并且通过孔 1 .8 进入收集装置中。 Please refer to FIG. 7, the brewing area shown in the cross-sectional view is in the locked closed position S, which can be determined by A shaped fixing device 1.1 indicates that the shape of the fixing device 1 Λ matches the spoon 1.2 and the movable filter cover 1.3. In the locked position, when the capacity of the digester is released under pressure, the water flows through the sealing device 1.4 to seal the leak-proof movable filter cover 1.3, and flows through the filter 1.5, and brews the solid matter contained in the spoon 1.2. The result is that the brewing process passes through the bottom filter 1.6 and enters the collection device through the holes 1.8.
在开锁位置, 从勺 1.2 的上部边缘去除可动过滤器盖 1 .3, 以及密封装 置 1.4和过滤器 1.5, 而不取出勺 1 .2, 当取出勺 〖.2用于补充时, 用另一个 不同的或相同的勺 1.2 替换, 或者为了清冼固定的或可去除的安装在勺 1.2 上的底部过滤器 1.6, 流动排除和 /或替换勺。 任何新的替换的勺本身将安装 有底部过滤器 1.6。  In the unlocked position, remove the movable filter cover 1.3 and the sealing device 1.4 and the filter 1.5 from the upper edge of the spoon 1.2 without removing the spoon 1.2. When removing the spoon [2] for replenishment, use another Replace with a different or identical spoon 1.2, or to clean the fixed or removable bottom filter 1.6 mounted on the spoon 1.2, to flow out and / or replace the spoon. Any new replacement spoon will itself be fitted with a bottom filter 1.6.
在替换勺 1.2 吋, 可在勺 1 .2 中加入需要的将要冲泡的固体物质 1 .7, 将勺重新放入成形的固定装置 1.1 中回到锁定位置, 准备用于开始另一个冲 上面仅通过实例的方式描述了本发明, 本领域技术人员可进行各种其 它的修改和 /或变形, 这都不脱离由随附的权利要求所确定的本发明范围。  In the 1.2-inch replacement spoon, you can add the solid material to be brewed 1.7 into the spoon 1.2. Put the spoon back into the formed fixing device 1.1 to return to the locked position and prepare to start another punch. The invention has been described by way of example only, and those skilled in the art can make various other modifications and / or variations without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种冲泡机, 其特征在于包括一个贮水槽和一个蒸煮器, 一个三通 设置在贮水槽和蒸煮器之间, 该三通的第一端与贮水槽相连, 第二端通过一 个阀与密封的蒸煮器相连, 第三端与一旁通管道相连, 该蒸煮器具有一个通 过加压 /减压装置的出口管路, 该加压 /减压装置与旁通管道的另一端相连, 并可连接在的所述出口管路中的一个压力控制装置的上面。 1. A brewing machine, comprising a water storage tank and a digester, a tee is arranged between the water storage tank and the digester, the first end of the tee is connected to the water storage tank, and the second end is connected through a The valve is connected to a sealed cooker, the third end is connected to a bypass pipe, the cooker has an outlet pipe through a pressure / pressure reducing device, and the pressure / pressure reducing device is connected to the other end of the bypass pipe, It can be connected to a pressure control device in the outlet pipe.
2、 按照权利要求 1 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的贮水槽可固定地 或可去除地安装, 其可以任意的组合或数目安装在该冲泡机的后部、 前部或 每一侧上。  2. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage tank can be fixedly or removably installed, and it can be installed in any combination or number on the rear, front or On each side.
3、 按照权利要求 1 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的三通安装在贮水 槽的下面以便利用重力输送。  3. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the tee is installed under the water storage tank to be transported by gravity.
4、 按照权利要求 1 所述的沖泡机, 其特征在于所述的阀安装在三通的 下面, 以便利用重力输送。  4. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said valve is installed below the tee so as to be transported by gravity.
5、 按照权利要求 1 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述密封的蒸煮器安装 在阀的下面以便利用重力将水输送进蒸煮器。  5. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealed cooker is installed under the valve so as to transfer water into the cooker by gravity.
6、 按照权利要求 1所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的加压 /减装置可通 过机械的、 电动的、 气功的、 液压的方式或前述任何方式的组合来实现手动 或自动驱动。  6. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure / reduction device can be driven manually or automatically by mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of any of the foregoing. .
7、 按照权利要求 1. 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的压力控制装置可 通过机械的、 电动的、 气动的、 液压的方式或前述任何方式的组合来手动或 自动驱动。  7. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure control device can be driven manually or automatically by mechanical, electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or a combination of any of the foregoing.
8、 按照权利要求 1 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的压力控制装置可 为固定的压力设定或者是有利于压力调节的。  8. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure control device can be set for a fixed pressure or facilitates pressure adjustment.
9、 按照权利要求 1 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的冲泡机还可包括 一个设置在压力控制装置后面的放置将被冲泡的固体物质的冲泡区。  9. The brewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the brewing machine further comprises a brewing zone for placing solid substances to be brewed behind the pressure control device.
10、 按照权利要求 9 所述的沖泡机, 其特征在于所述的冲泡区可为一 独立于主冲泡系统进行外部冲泡饮料的勺装置。 I 按照权利要求 10 所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的勺装置由塑料 模子和金属过滤器组合制成。 10. The brewing machine according to claim 9, wherein the brewing zone is a spoon device for externally brewing beverages independently of the main brewing system. The brewing machine according to claim 10, wherein the spoon device is made of a combination of a plastic mold and a metal filter.
1 2、 按照权利要求 10所述的冲泡机, 其特征在于所述的勺装置可具有 多个不同的, 并被定制和 /或制成符合各个特定的饮料的尺寸, 所述的勺装  12. The brewing machine according to claim 10, characterized in that said spoon device can have a plurality of different, and can be customized and / or made to the size of each specific beverage, said spoon device
PCT/CN2001/000865 2000-10-11 2001-05-25 A hot beverage prepare machine WO2002030250A1 (en)

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AU2001268916A AU2001268916C1 (en) 2000-10-11 2001-05-25 Hot beverage preparation machine
HK03103036A HK1050827A1 (en) 2000-10-11 2003-04-29 Hot beverage machine.

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GB0214281D0 (en) 2002-07-31
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AU2001268916C1 (en) 2006-07-06
AU2001268916B2 (en) 2005-11-17

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