WO2002002101A1 - Composes hypoglycemiques - Google Patents
Composes hypoglycemiques Download PDFInfo
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- WO2002002101A1 WO2002002101A1 PCT/JP2001/005625 JP0105625W WO0202101A1 WO 2002002101 A1 WO2002002101 A1 WO 2002002101A1 JP 0105625 W JP0105625 W JP 0105625W WO 0202101 A1 WO0202101 A1 WO 0202101A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- distilled
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- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- -1 acetylacetyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 122
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940121373 acetyl-coa carboxylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- AHCZCBQPNQSTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxoethanesulfonamide Chemical class CC(=O)S(N)(=O)=O AHCZCBQPNQSTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 219
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 133
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 132
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 124
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
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- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 46
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 37
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 29
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- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000002451 electron ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 18
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000001871 ion mobility spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- DNMKNMYJGWJJKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxybenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DNMKNMYJGWJJKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- YAZSBRQTAHVVGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S(N)(=O)=O YAZSBRQTAHVVGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- IPIVAXLHTVNRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O IPIVAXLHTVNRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000010030 glucose lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ALBYIUDWACNRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)=O ALBYIUDWACNRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCC(Cl)=O YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZLZPXJVEPKMYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZLZPXJVEPKMYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1COCCO1 RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- CPHXLFKIUVVIOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical group FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O CPHXLFKIUVVIOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003493 decenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- WDWUXZRUATVGST-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCO WDWUXZRUATVGST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFIHQZFZMWZOJV-HZJYTTRNSA-N linoleamide Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O SFIHQZFZMWZOJV-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-VFLPNFFSSA-N malonyl-coa Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-VFLPNFFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NMXZOGVEWAFVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(butylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-3-phenylmethoxybenzamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NMXZOGVEWAFVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005187 nonenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 102000006255 nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleicacidamide-heptaglycolether Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020830 overeating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical class [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDRYMKDFEDOLFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamidine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1OCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 XDRYMKDFEDOLFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTIJNTWWDCIUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanethioic s-acid Chemical compound CCCCC(S)=O OTIJNTWWDCIUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenyl carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHQUURCLXBTFDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-[2-[(3-phenylmethoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]sulfonylcarbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VHQUURCLXBTFDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NWELCUKYUCBVKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=N1 NWELCUKYUCBVKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005063 tetradecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical class *S* 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXHDAWYDNSXJQM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-hex-3-enoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C\CC(O)=O XXHDAWYDNSXJQM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005040 tridecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N viridine Natural products O=C1C2=C3CCC(=O)C3=CC=C2C2(C)C(O)C(OC)C(=O)C3=COC1=C23 YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/50—Compounds containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
- C07C311/51—Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/18—Sulfonamides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/341—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide not condensed with another ring, e.g. ranitidine, furosemide, bufetolol, muscarine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/381—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hypoglycemic agent and a hypoglycemic agent having both acetyl-CoA carboxylase (hereinafter referred to as ACC) inhibitory activity.
- ACC acetyl-CoA carboxylase
- Diabetes is a disease that is affected by various factors such as overeating, lack of exercise, stress, and genetic factors.
- the number of patients has been increasing along with the improvement of people's lives, and has been called a national disease in Japan to date. It is a disease with a large number of patients by the time it is reported.
- IDDM insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- NIDDM non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- dietary therapy or exercise therapy is first applied, which can be expected to have the effects of improving obesity, increasing peripheral insulin sensitivity, and reducing the amount of endogenous insulin required.
- the hyperglycemia is suppressed.
- dietary and exercise therapies there are many cases in which sufficient blood glucose lowering effects cannot be obtained. In this case, treatment with pharmaceuticals is performed.
- hypoglycemic drugs insulin preparations, insulin secretagogues, glycosidase inhibitors, biguanides, and glidazone compounds are known as hypoglycemic drugs. Treatment has been performed by the combined administration of different drugs.
- Glycinozone-based compounds induce differentiation of adipocytes by activating one of the nuclear receptors, PPARa, and improve the insulin resistance of peripheral tissues. Severe liver damage, including fatalities, has been reported. In addition, it promotes the induction of adipocyte differentiation, promotes fat accumulation, easily induces obesity, and has been reported in clinical practice as an increase in body weight or a decrease in drug efficacy due to fat accumulation. Disclosure of the invention
- an object of the present invention is to find a novel blood glucose lowering agent which has a blood glucose lowering action equal to or higher than that of a conventional drug and does not cause side effects such as a glycosezone-based compound.
- the present inventors have found a novel blood glucose lowering agent and a novel blood glucose lowering agent having both acetylacetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitory activity, and have completed the present invention.
- ACC is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of malonyl COA from acetyl COA, and is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids. It is also known that malonyl CoA itself synthesized from acetyl CoA by ACC controls carnitine acyltransferase, which is involved in the consumption of free long-chain fatty acids as an energy source. In addition, the activation of fatty acid synthesis in visceral adipose tissue is It is thought that genders are involved.
- inhibiting ACC activity inhibits biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids in the living body, and at the same time, promotes metabolism to reduce the amount of long-chain fatty acids in the living body. As a result, the biosynthesis of triglyceride is controlled. .
- hypoglycemic agent of the present invention can be used for the prevention and treatment of diabetes by the direct effect of reducing blood glucose against diabetes and the indirect effect of inhibiting the accumulation of visceral fat by inhibiting ACC.
- hypoglycemic agent and the hypoglycemic agent having the ACC inhibitory activity include an acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (I).
- R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted Ci Cu alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to 2 alkenyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to 2 alkynyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted ⁇ ⁇
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a mercapto group, a substituted or unsubstituted ( ⁇ ⁇ 0 6 alkoxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted ⁇ ⁇ 6 alkylthio group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, a trichloromethyl group, a triflate Ruo b represents methyl group or Shiano group
- R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted ⁇ C 2.
- alkyl group a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 2.
- ⁇ Alkenyl group substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 2 fl alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted amino group ⁇ substituted or unsubstituted .of Alkoxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 2.
- Arukeniruokishi group a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 2.
- Arukiniruo of A xy group or a group represented by R 4 (where R 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group), and Y is —C N represents a group represented by N—, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom, and ring A represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkyl group. Show. )
- the present invention also provides a hypoglycemic agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having an acetylacetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitory activity.
- the present invention also provides a hypoglycemic agent having both acetyl COA carboxylase inhibitory activity.
- the present invention also provides an insulin resistance ameliorating agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitory activity.
- the active ingredient includes an acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (I).
- the present invention also provides an acetyl COA carboxylase inhibitor containing, as an active ingredient, the acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (I).
- hypoglycemic agent containing an acrylsulfonamide derivative of the above general formula (I) as an active ingredient is administered to a human, the effective amount varies depending on the age and symptoms of the target disease. It is preferable to orally administer 5 to 3 mg of the above in 1 to 3 divided doses.
- the hypoglycemic agent of the present invention can be made into various dosage forms, for example, oral administration preparations such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders, troches and solutions.
- oral administration preparations such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders, troches and solutions.
- These formulations can be prepared by a method known per se.
- the acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (I) can be prepared by excipients such as starch, mannitol, and lactose; Binders such as sodium ruoxymethylcellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose; disintegrators such as crystalline cellulose and carboxymethylcellulose; lubricants such as talc and magnesium stearate; Tablets, capsules, granules, powders, troches and the like.
- the hypoglycemic agent of the present invention can also be used as an injection.
- the preparation can be prepared by, for example, dispersing or solubilizing in a water carrier such as physiological saline in advance with a surfactant or a dispersant. It may be in the form of a crystalline preparation for injection or a lyophilized preparation so that it can be dispersed or solubilized whenever necessary.
- a pH adjuster or a stabilizer may be added to the above water carrier as an optional component.
- the dose and route of administration of such an injection are not particularly limited, and the intravenous, intraarterial, subcutaneous, or intraperitoneal doses of a safe and necessary amount can be administered at a time or by infusion according to the medical condition and the characteristics of the patient. can do.
- the acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (I) provided by the present invention has an excellent blood glucose lowering effect as is apparent from the results of Examples described later, and is particularly useful for the treatment of diabetes. It is extremely useful. In addition, since it also has ACCP and harmful activity, it inhibits biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids in the living body, and at the same time, promotes metabolism to reduce long-chain fatty acids in the living body. As a result, the biosynthesis of triglyceride is reduced. In addition, the effect of suppressing obesity before and after diabetes is also exerted.
- the acylsulfonamide derivative of the general formula (I) will be described in more detail.
- the ⁇ -( ⁇ alkyl group) may be linear, branched or cyclic, and may be methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1-methylethyl, cyclopropyl, n-butyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1-methylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, cyclobutyl, n-pentyl, 1-methyl Butyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, cyclopentyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethyl Butyl, cyclohexyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, 2-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylpentyl, 1-propylbutyl, 2-ethylp
- substituents may be further substituted on these alkyl groups.
- substituents include a halogen atom such as chlorine, bromine, iodine and fluorine, a nitro group, an amino group, a cyano group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxyl group, a thiol group, a trichloromethyl group and a trifluoromethyl group.
- aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and aromatic complex groups such as phenyl, phenyl and pyridyl.
- aromatic hydrocarbon group and aromatic complex group further have substituents such as the above-mentioned halogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxyl group, nitro group, amino group, cyano group, hydroxyl group and thiol group.
- substituents such as the above-mentioned halogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxyl group, nitro group, amino group, cyano group, hydroxyl group and thiol group.
- the “( ⁇ to ( ⁇ alkyl group)” may be any of linear, branched or cyclic, and in addition to the above-mentioned “( ⁇ to ( ⁇ 2 alkyl group)”, Examples include dodecyl, tetradecyl, pencil decyl, hexadecyl, heptanyl decyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, icosyl, and the like. May be substituted with various substituents. Examples of the substituent include the same
- substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group which may further have one or more various substituents on a ring.
- Means a hydrogen group for example, phenyl, methylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, dichlorophenyl, promophenyl, dibromophenyl, phenyl, fluorophenyl, triphenyl
- Examples thereof include orthomethylphenyl, aminophenyl, hydroxyphenyl,
- substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group refers to a 5- or 6-membered ring group containing at least one heteroatom such as a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, or an oxygen atom as a constituent atom.
- the “C 2 -C 12 alkenyl group” may be linear or branched, and may be 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 1-methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2 —P-Butenyl, ethenyl, 1-methylethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 2-pentenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methylbutenyl, 1,3-butanegenyl , 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-11-butenyl, 4,4-dimethyl-11-pentenyl, 1,3-pentanedenyl, 1,3-hexanenyl, 2-cyclohexylethenyl, Okte
- Illustrative examples include nyl, nonenyl, decenyl, pendecenyl, dodecenyl and the like. These alkenyl groups may be further substituted with various substituent
- the ⁇ alkenyl group of c 2 to c 2 () '' may be any of linear, branched or cyclic, and in addition to the above examples of the ⁇ ( ⁇ to ( ⁇ 2 alkyl group) '',
- alkynyl group of c 2 to c i 2 may be linear or branched, and may be 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, Ethynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 1,3-butydinyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 1,3-pentydinyl, 1-hexynyl, 2_hexynyl, 1,3- Hexazinyl and the like, and these groups may be further substituted with various substituents.
- substituent group the ( ⁇ can be mentioned substituents the same group to an alkyl group ⁇ C 1 2, and other specifically rather preferably has one or more fluorine atoms, triflumizole Ruo b methyl And a phenyl group substituted with a trifluoromethoxy group.
- the “C 2 -C 2 alkynyl group” may be any of linear, branched or cyclic.
- C 2 -C 12 alkyl group G Ridecinil, Tridecadinyl, Tetradecinyl, Tetradecadinyl, Pennine Decinyl, Pennine Decadinyl, Pennine Decatrinel, Hexadesinyl, Hexadecadinyl, Hexadecatrinyl, Hepdecinyl, Hepenadecinyl, Hepcanine And octadecinyl, okdecadinyl, okdecatriynyl, nonadecinyl, nonadecadinyl, nonadecatrynyl, icosinyl, icosazinyl, icosatrilinyl and the like.
- the groups may be substituted. Examples of the substituent group include the substituents same group into the alkyl group of the
- substituted amino group the above-mentioned substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen atom.
- Substituted or unsubstituted c 2 to c 2 Q alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, or substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group is 1 to 2 substituted
- the alkyl group can be combined with the nitrogen atom to be bonded to form a saturated heterocyclic ring which may contain a 5- to 7-membered nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or io atom.
- substituted amino group examples include methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, butylamino, pentylamino, hexylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, dipropylamino, 2-propenylamino, 2-butenylamino, 3-butenylamino, and 1-pyrrolidinyl.
- alkoxy group of ( ⁇ to ⁇ ) means an alkyl-substituted oxy group in which the alkyl group has the above-mentioned meaning, and specifically, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, and monomethyl Ethoxy, n-butoxy, 2-methylpropoxy, 1-methylpropoxy, 2-methyl-1-propoxy, n-pentyloxy, 3-methyl Examples thereof include butoxy, n-hexyloxy, 4-methylpentoxy, n-pentyloxy, n-octyloxy, ⁇ -nonyloxy, ⁇ -decyloxy, and ⁇ -pandecyloxy.
- these alkyl groups may be further substituted with various substituents. Examples of the substituent include the same groups as the above-mentioned substituents for the alkyl group of ( 1) to (12).
- the “alkoxy group of” may be linear, branched or cyclic.
- tridecyloxy, tetradecyloxy, Pencil decyloxy, hexadecyloxy, heptane decyloxy, octadecyloxy, nonadecyloxy, icosyloxy and the like can be exemplified, and these alkoxyl groups may be further substituted with various kinds of the above-mentioned substituents. .
- substituent include the same groups as those described above for the substituent on the alkyl group of ( ⁇ to ( ⁇ .
- alkylthio group of ( ⁇ to ( ⁇ ) means an alkyl-substituted thio group in which the alkyl group has the above-mentioned meaning. Specifically, methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1-methylethylthio , N-butylthio, 2-methylpropylthio, 1-methylpropylthio, 2-methyl-2-propylthio, n-pentylthio, 3-methylbutylthio, n-hexylthio, 4-methylpentylthio, etc.
- these alkylthio groups may be further substituted with various substituents, and examples of the substituent include the same groups as those described above with respect to ( ⁇ to ( ⁇ ). be able to.
- the ring represented by A is the aromatic hydrocarbon group or the aromatic heterocyclic group described above.
- a phenyl group is preferred, and the type of substitution in these groups is preferably those in which the acylsulfonamide side chain and the amide side chain have substitution positions at the 1 and 2 positions, and when A is a cyclic alkyl group. Means that these side chains are substituted at positions 1 and 1 Are preferred.
- R 3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 8 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 4 to C 8 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group C 4 -C 8, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or C 3 ⁇ alkoxyl group C 9 of Mu ⁇ conversion, substituted or It is preferably an unsubstituted C 4 -C 8 alkenyloxy group or a substituted or unsubstituted c 4 -c 8 alkynyloxy group.
- R 1 has a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group as a substituent
- A C 2 -C 4 alkenyl group having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group as a substituent
- C 2 to c 4 alkynyl groups having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group as a substituent, or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group
- an alkoxyl group of ⁇ to ( 4) having a group as a substituent.
- R 1 is an unsubstituted C 5 to C 1 2 Archi It is preferably an unsubstituted C 5 -C 12 alkenyl group, an unsubstituted C 5 -C 12 alkynyl group, or an unsubstituted C 5 -C 12 alkoxyl group.
- the acylsulfonamide derivative of the general formula (I) can be produced, for example, according to a production method represented by the following chemical formula. 1st step
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , Y and ring A are as defined above, and X is a succinimid group or an imidazolyl group such as chlorine, bromine, etc.
- This step is a step of condensing an aminosulfonamide compound represented by the formula (II) with a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (III) to produce a sulfonamide compound represented by the formula (IV).
- a method using a condensing agent such as carbonyldiimidazole, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (III) A method in which an acid is converted to a corresponding acid halide with a halogenating agent such as chloride salt or phosphorus pentachloride and then condensed in the presence of a suitable base, or a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (III) is converted to p-toluene. Examples of the method include a method in which an acid anhydride is formed with sulfonic acid chloride, ethyl ethyl carbonate, pivaloyl chloride, or the like, and an appropriate base is present to perform condensation.
- a condensing agent such as carbonyldiimidazole, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-
- the reaction time is not particularly limited depending on the type of the compound, etc., but the reaction is carried out at a temperature of about o ° c to about the boiling point of the solvent to be used for about 0.1 to 25 hours to obtain the desired compound in good yield. Can be obtained.
- the amount of the condensing agent used is preferably about 1.2 times the equivalent of the carboxylic acid of the formula (II) to be reacted.
- alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride
- alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and hydroxylase
- sodium carbonate, carbonated carbonate and the like Alkali metal carbonates
- Alkali metal bicarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate and bicarbonate
- Alkali metals such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium methoxide and potassium tert-butoxide Alkoxides
- trialkylamines such as trimethylamine and triethylamine
- organic or inorganic bases such as pyridines such as pyridine, dimethylaminopyridine, picoline and lutidine.
- the amount of the base used is preferably 1 to 10 times the equivalent of the carboxylic acid compound.
- the reaction can be carried out in an inert solvent.
- solvents include, for example, ethers such as getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and dioxane; benzene, toluene, xylene and the like.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, and chloroform; nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile; acetic acid Esters such as ethyl; N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like, and a mixture thereof with water. (2nd step)
- This step is a step of reacting the sulfonamide compound represented by the formula (IV) with the acyl compound represented by the formula (V) in the presence of a base to produce an acyl sulfonamide compound represented by the formula (I).
- X is a halogen atom such as chlorine or bromine, a succinimide group, an imidazolyl group or the like.
- the same base as that used in the first step can be used as the base to be used, and the amount of the base to be used is preferably 1 to; L equivalent to the carboxylic acid compound.
- reaction temperature and the reaction time are not particularly limited depending on the type of the compound and the like, but the yield can be obtained by allowing the reaction to proceed for about 0.1 to 25 hours at a temperature of about 0 ° C to about the boiling point of the solvent used.
- the desired compound can be obtained well.
- the reaction can be performed in an inert solvent.
- the inert solvent include the same solvents as in the first step.
- the desired acylsulfonamide derivative represented by the above general formula (I) can be obtained by appropriately combining the above-mentioned reactions, and if necessary, the reaction solution is subjected to a conventional purification means, for example, It can be isolated and purified by filtration, decantation, extraction, washing, solvent evaporation, column or thin-layer chromatography, recrystallization, distillation and the like.
- Benzoxy N- (2-sulfamoylphenyl) benzamide 300 mg (0.78 mmo 1) s 2,4-difluorobenzoyl chloride 273 mg (1.55 mmo 1) and potassium carbonate 374 mg (2.70 mmo 1) was dissolved in a mixed solvent (10 ml) of water and dioxane (1: 1), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed sequentially with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give the title compound (350 mg, yield 86.0%).
- IR (Seo, cur 1, KBr): 3768 , 3 108, 2872, 1716, 16 66, 1580, 1538, 1478, 1448.
- IR (SO, cnT ⁇ KBr): 3368, 3036, 2932, 2856, 17 12, 1662, 1604, 1586, 1542, 1492, 1472, 145 0, 1440.
- Reference Example 48 N— [2- (4-phenylethynylpentazamide) benzenesulfonyl] acetamide
- 4-phenyl-2-ene N- (2-sulfamoylphenyl) benzamide produced in Reference Example 47 50 Omg (1.3 Ommo 1) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine 32
- Omg 1.3 Ommo 1
- To a solution of Omg (2.6 Ommo 1) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (1 Oml) was added 0.15 ml (1.60 mmol) of acetic anhydride. After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- Reference Example 49 N- [2- (4-phenylethynylbenzamide) benzenesulfonyl] hexaneamide
- 4-phenyl-2-ene N- (2-sulfamoylphenyl) benzamide produced in Reference Example 47 50 Omg (1.3 Ommo 1) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine 32 Hexanoyl chloride (0.20 ml, 1.46 mmol) was added to a solution of Omg (2.6 Ommo 1) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the confluent rat skeletal muscle cell line L6 cells were differentiated into myotub by culturing for 1 week in DME medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum. After culturing overnight with the DME medium containing the compound synthesized in the reference example, washing well with HEPE S buffer and containing 10 kM [3H] -2-dexoxyglucose (2DG) 37 kBq / ml HEPES buffer was added. After culturing at 37 ° C for 10 minutes, the radioactivity of 2DG transferred into the cells was measured, and the uptake promoting activity (%) of each compound relative to a control group was determined. Table 1 shows the results.
- KK mice Hypoglycemic effect on non-insulin-dependent diabetes model mice (KK mice) Method: Repeated administration of compound (3 Omg / kg) twice daily for 1 week to genetically non-insulin-dependent diabetes model mice (8 weeks old) . After the final administration, the rats were fasted for 10 minutes, and their blood glucose levels were measured. The blood glucose level of the control group was set to 100, and the blood glucose lowering rate (%) of the compound administration group was calculated. Table 2 shows the results. Sugar uptake promoting activity
- the present invention provides a hypoglycemic agent and a hypoglycemic agent having ACC activity inhibitory activity, and can be used for the prevention and treatment of diabetes.
- a hypoglycemic agent having an inhibitory activity on ACC activity can also suppress the accumulation of visceral fat, and has a great medical effect as a new drug.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2001267878A AU2001267878A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2001-06-29 | Hypoglycemics |
EP01945707A EP1300142A4 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2001-06-29 | HYPOGLYCEMIC COMPOUNDS |
US10/334,710 US20030191323A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2003-01-02 | Hypoglycemic agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2000203993 | 2000-07-05 | ||
JP2000-203993 | 2000-07-05 | ||
JP2000-229505 | 2000-07-28 | ||
JP2000229505 | 2000-07-28 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US10/334,710 Continuation US20030191323A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2003-01-02 | Hypoglycemic agent |
Publications (1)
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WO2002002101A1 true WO2002002101A1 (fr) | 2002-01-10 |
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ID=26595442
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PCT/JP2001/005625 WO2002002101A1 (fr) | 2000-07-05 | 2001-06-29 | Composes hypoglycemiques |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US20030191323A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1300142A4 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2001267878A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002002101A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003057255A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Ajinomoto Co.,Inc. | Medicaments contre l'obesite et la steatose hepatique |
WO2003059886A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-24 | Ajinomoto Co.,Inc. | Derive de sulfonamide d'acyle |
WO2005108370A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-17 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | ベンゼン化合物 |
EP2305352A1 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2011-04-06 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors for use in the treatment of men with metabolic and anthropometric disorders |
US7932290B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2011-04-26 | Wellstat Biologics Corporation | Method for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8022058B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2011-09-20 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Agents for preventing and treating disorders involving modulation of the RyR receptors |
US7393652B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2008-07-01 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods for identifying a chemical compound that directly enhances binding of FKBP12.6 to PKA-phosphorylated type 2 ryanodine receptor (RyR2) |
US7879840B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2011-02-01 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Agents for preventing and treating disorders involving modulation of the RyR receptors |
US7718644B2 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2010-05-18 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Anti-arrhythmic and heart failure drugs that target the leak in the ryanodine receptor (RyR2) and uses thereof |
EP1316548A4 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2004-05-19 | Ajinomoto Kk | ACYLSULFONAMIDE DERIVATIVES |
AU2002345625B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2007-08-02 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
AR037097A1 (es) | 2001-10-05 | 2004-10-20 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos acilsulfonamidas, composiciones farmaceuticas y el uso de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de un medicamento |
US7544678B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2009-06-09 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Anti-arrythmic and heart failure drugs that target the leak in the ryanodine receptor (RyR2) |
EP1603450A4 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2009-07-29 | Univ Columbia | PROCEDURE BASED ON TYPE 1 RYANODIN RECEPTOR |
US8710045B2 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2014-04-29 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Agents for preventing and treating disorders involving modulation of the ryanodine receptors |
US7704990B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2010-04-27 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Agents for preventing and treating disorders involving modulation of the RyR receptors |
US8853392B2 (en) * | 2007-06-03 | 2014-10-07 | Vanderbilt University | Benzamide mGluR5 positive allosteric modulators and methods of making and using same |
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GB1176310A (en) * | 1967-11-25 | 1970-01-01 | Bayer Ag | Aryl-Sulphonyl-Semicarbazides |
US3835188A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-09-10 | Hoechst Ag | Benzenesulfonyl-ureas and process for their preparation |
US3927088A (en) * | 1971-11-20 | 1975-12-16 | Hoechst Ag | Sulfonyl ureas and process for preparing them |
JPH11171856A (ja) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-06-29 | Fujirebio Inc | アシルスルホンアミド誘導体 |
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DE2135805A1 (de) * | 1971-07-17 | 1973-02-08 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Blutzuckersenkende sulfonylharnstoffe und sulfonylsemicarbazide und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
DE19621522A1 (de) * | 1996-05-29 | 1997-12-04 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Neue N-Acylsulfonamide, neue Mischungen aus Herbiziden und Antidots und deren Verwendung |
JPH11171848A (ja) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-06-29 | Fujirebio Inc | 芳香族アミド誘導体 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 EP EP01945707A patent/EP1300142A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-29 AU AU2001267878A patent/AU2001267878A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-29 WO PCT/JP2001/005625 patent/WO2002002101A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-01-02 US US10/334,710 patent/US20030191323A1/en not_active Abandoned
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GB1176310A (en) * | 1967-11-25 | 1970-01-01 | Bayer Ag | Aryl-Sulphonyl-Semicarbazides |
US3927088A (en) * | 1971-11-20 | 1975-12-16 | Hoechst Ag | Sulfonyl ureas and process for preparing them |
US3835188A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-09-10 | Hoechst Ag | Benzenesulfonyl-ureas and process for their preparation |
JPH11171856A (ja) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-06-29 | Fujirebio Inc | アシルスルホンアミド誘導体 |
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WEYER R. ET AL.: "Blutzuckersenkende chinolin-8-carboxamidoalkyl-benzolsulfonamidderivate", ARZNEIM.-FORSCH., vol. 24, no. 3, 1974, pages 269 - 275, XP002945045 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003057255A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Ajinomoto Co.,Inc. | Medicaments contre l'obesite et la steatose hepatique |
WO2003059886A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-24 | Ajinomoto Co.,Inc. | Derive de sulfonamide d'acyle |
US7932290B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2011-04-26 | Wellstat Biologics Corporation | Method for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
EP2305352A1 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2011-04-06 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors for use in the treatment of men with metabolic and anthropometric disorders |
WO2005108370A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-17 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | ベンゼン化合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2001267878A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 |
EP1300142A1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
EP1300142A4 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
US20030191323A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
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