WO2002066695A1 - Hydrogen occlusion alloy - Google Patents
Hydrogen occlusion alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002066695A1 WO2002066695A1 PCT/JP2002/001448 JP0201448W WO02066695A1 WO 2002066695 A1 WO2002066695 A1 WO 2002066695A1 JP 0201448 W JP0201448 W JP 0201448W WO 02066695 A1 WO02066695 A1 WO 02066695A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- hydrogen
- magnesium
- hydrogen storage
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- OWXLRKWPEIAGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Cu] Chemical group [Mg].[Cu] OWXLRKWPEIAGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 50
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 43
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 35
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 29
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000005551 mechanical alloying Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910020516 Co—V Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910017961 MgNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000979 O alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019582 Cr V Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001122 Mischmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003307 Ni-Cd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C23/00—Alloys based on magnesium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/383—Hydrogen absorbing alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/345—Gastight metal hydride accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hydrogen storage alloy, preferably a ternary hydrogen storage alloy, which can store and release hydrogen at normal temperature or at a relatively low temperature rise from normal temperature.
- a hydrogen storage alloy preferably a ternary hydrogen storage alloy, which can store and release hydrogen at normal temperature or at a relatively low temperature rise from normal temperature.
- a nickel hydrogen storage battery (secondary battery) using a hydrogen storage alloy for the negative electrode has attracted attention.
- this Mm-based alloy can form a negative electrode with relatively inexpensive materials, has a long cycle life, and can provide a sealed nickel-metal hydride battery with a small increase in internal pressure due to gas generated during overcharge. It is widely used as an electrode material.
- a lightweight magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy is known as an alloy having a large effective hydrogen storage capacity.
- the hydrogen storage capacity of magnesium is theoretically 7% by weight or more, and the alloy having the composition of Mg 2 Ni, which is a kind of magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy, is 3% by weight or more, usually about 3.6% by weight.
- FIG. 1 is a graph of an isothermal hydrogen storage curve at 573 ° K (300 ° C.) of a hydrogen storage alloy having the above-described composition of Mg 2 Ni.
- the vertical axis of this graph shows the hydrogen pressure on a logarithmic scale, and the horizontal axis shows the amount of hydrogen absorbed in% by weight with respect to the alloy.
- the Mg 2 i hydrogen storage alloy requires a hydrogen pressure of about 3 atmospheres (0.3MPa) at 300 in order to obtain a practical level of hydrogen storage of 2% by weight. Under these conditions, the temperature is too high and practical application is difficult.
- the present inventor has studied various addition metals and compositions of magnesium-based alloys having a large hydrogen storage capacity.However, within the scope of experiments by the present inventors, there is a practical magnesium-based alloy capable of storing and releasing hydrogen at a normal temperature level. Did not.
- the present inventor further continued the experiment and arrived at the hydrogen storage alloy of the present invention capable of storing and releasing hydrogen at a normal temperature level by variously examining the structure of the alloy instead of the composition of the conventional magnesium-based alloy. Disclosure of the invention
- an object of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen storage alloy capable of storing and releasing hydrogen at a normal temperature level.
- M g X a V b (a and b are 0.2 a ⁇ 5 and 0.2 b ⁇ 5, and X is Cr, M n, Fe, Co, Cu and N a hydrogen-absorbing alloy having a body-centered cubic lattice structure having a composition of one or more metals selected from the group consisting of i).
- X in the composition may be Ni alone, Cu alone, Co alone, Cr alone, Mn alone or Fe alone, or a combination of two or more of these metals.
- the present invention relates to a magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy capable of absorbing and releasing hydrogen at a normal temperature level, and relates to a magnesium-based alloy having a body-centered cubic lattice structure, which did not exist conventionally, at a normal temperature level. It has been found that storage and release, especially occlusion, can be performed, and the present invention has been achieved.
- the crystal structure of a conventional Mg 2 Ni-type magnesium-based alloy is hexagonal, and this hexagonal-structured magnesium-based alloy has a strong bonding force between hydrogen and the alloy, so that when hydrogen gas is absorbed, a very stable hydride is formed. Form. Because this hydride is stable, hydrogen cannot be released at room temperature, and it must be heated to around 300 ° C to release it. On the other hand, MgNi 2 type magnesium alloy with Laves structure does not absorb hydrogen at all.
- the present inventors predict that if the crystal structure of a magnesium-based alloy is relatively unstable, that is, in a non-equilibrium state, the bonding force between hydrogen and the alloy is relatively weak and hydrogen storage and desorption at room temperature can be performed.
- Various studies have been conducted on magnesium-based alloys that can adopt crystal structures other than hexagonal and Laves structures, and found that a magnesium-based alloy having a body-centered cubic lattice structure can be obtained under a specific composition and manufacturing conditions.
- magnesium-based alloys having this body-centered cubic lattice structure perform hydrogen storage at room temperature while maintaining high hydrogen storage capacity. It is thought that hydrogen release is unlikely to occur at low temperatures such as occlusion, but release at a temperature much lower than conventional hydrogen storage alloys, for example, 100 ° C, is possible.
- the magnesium-based alloy contains vanadium (V) as an essential component in addition to magnesium, and as a third component, one or more metals selected from Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, and Ni. including.
- This magnesium-based alloy can be manufactured by mechanical alloying (MA) in which powder of each metal component is mechanically mixed and alloyed using a metal pole in a pole mill.
- Preferred magnesium-based alloys according to the present invention are ternary magnesium-based alloys of Mg—Ni—V, Mg—Cu—V, and Mg—Co—V, all of which have a body-centered cubic lattice structure. I have. In addition, Mg-Cr-V, Mg-Mn-V, and Mg-Fe-V ternary magnesium alloys, and quaternary containing at least two types of the third component other than Mg and V There are multi-element magnesium based alloys. Preferred multi-element magnesium-based alloys include Mg—Cr—Fe— V and Mg—Cr—Mn—V.
- Each hydrogen storage alloy of the present invention does not adopt a body-centered cubic lattice structure in all compositions, but has only a specific composition.
- the composition of the constituent metals that is, the type of X and the range of the values of a and b differ depending on each alloy, but all are set so that the obtained hydrogen storage alloy has a body-centered cubic lattice structure.
- a and b are 0.2 ⁇ & ⁇ 5 and 0.2 ⁇ b ⁇ 5, Preferably, 0.5 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 2 and 0.5 ⁇ b ⁇ 3.7.
- the range of a and b becomes slightly narrower, 0.5 ⁇ a ⁇ 2 and 0.5 ⁇ b ⁇ 2.
- the magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy of the present invention is excellent in hydrogen storage capacity and light weight, and is capable of storing and releasing hydrogen at a normal temperature level. Although it can be used in many applications requiring hydrogen, it can be particularly preferably used as a hydrogen source for fuel cells mounted on automobiles and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
- FIG. 1 is a graph of an isothermal hydrogen storage curve of a conventional hydrogen storage alloy having a composition of Mg 2 Ni.
- FIG. 2A to 2D are X-ray diffraction diagrams at a predetermined elapsed time during production of an Mg—Ni—V alloy by mechanical alloying in Example 1.
- FIG. 2A to 2D are X-ray diffraction diagrams at a predetermined elapsed time during production of an Mg—Ni—V alloy by mechanical alloying in Example 1.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the hydrogen gas pressure and the amount of hydrogen occlusion during hydrogen occlusion of the Mg—Ni—V alloy obtained in Example 1.
- FIG. 4 is a ternary composition diagram of Mg—Ni—V.
- FIG. 5A to 5G are X-ray diffraction diagrams of seven types of Mg—Ni—V alloys having different compositions obtained in Example 1.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the hydrogen gas pressure and the hydrogen storage amount of the Mg—Cu—V alloy obtained in Example 3 during hydrogen storage.
- 7A to 7G are X-ray diffraction diagrams of ⁇ kinds of Mg—Cu—V alloys obtained in Example 3 having different compositions.
- 8A to 8C are X-ray diffraction diagrams at a predetermined elapsed time during production of an Mg—Co—V alloy by mechanical alloying in Example 5.
- FIG. 9 is a graph showing the relationship between the hydrogen gas pressure and the amount of hydrogen occlusion during hydrogen occlusion of the Mg—C 0 —V alloy obtained in Example 5.
- 10A to 10C are X-ray diffraction diagrams at a predetermined elapsed time during the preparation of the Mg—Mn—V alloy by mechanical alloying in Example 6.
- 11A to 11D are X-ray diffraction diagrams at a predetermined elapsed time during the preparation of an Mg—Fe—V alloy by mechanical alloying in Example 7.
- a cylindrical reaction vessel made of tungsten carbide (WC) 55 cm in diameter and 40 cm in height
- WC tungsten carbide
- 0.6 g of magnesium with an average particle size of 500 iim, 1.26 g of vanadium with an average particle size of 40 ⁇ , and an average particle size of 500 iim 1.46 g of nickel (adjusted to produce Mgl.O—N i 1.0—VI.0 with a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1) was stored so that the total amount of powder and the total amount of poles became 1:40, and the inside of the container was evacuated and replaced with argon, and then the lid was closed.
- FIG. 2 shows an X-ray diffraction chart at the start of stirring and at the elapse of a predetermined time.
- 2A is an X-ray diffraction diagram at the start of stirring
- FIG. 2B is an X-ray diffraction diagram after 10 hours
- FIG. 2C is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 25 hours
- FIG. 2D is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 50 hours.
- the book shows the X-ray diffraction peaks of magnesium, ⁇ indicates nickel, ⁇ indicates vanadium, ⁇ indicates the body-centered cubic lattice (bcc) structural alloy produced by stirring, and ⁇ indicates the WC. I have.
- FIG. 2A diffraction peaks of only the respective metal powders of magnesium, nickel and vanadium are observed.
- Figure 3 shows the relationship between the gas pressure and the weight percent of hydrogen absorbed in the alloy relative to the alloy in each operation (isothermal hydrogen storage curve or PCT curve). The curve in FIG. 3 is not for either vanadium alone or Mg 2 Ni, indicating that the conversion to bcc has progressed.
- M g 2 N i practicable hydrogen gas pressure drawn in the vicinity of the PCT curve is 10- 5 MP a case at room temperature of the alloy whereas close in substantially vacuum, hydrogen gas in the magnesium-based alloy of the present embodiment
- the pressure was at a practical level of several atmospheres, and a significant improvement was observed.
- the hydrogen gas pressure is about 0.5% by weight (approximately 1.5 MPa), about 1.% by weight, and about 1.05 MPa (10.5 atmospheres) is about 1.6% by weight.
- about L2M Pa (12 atm) about 2.3% by weight of hydrogen was absorbed in the alloys, respectively.
- Figure 4 shows the ternary composition diagram of Mg-Ni-V.
- a magnesium-based alloy having a composition from 1 to 3 in the ternary composition diagram was prepared, and an X-ray diffraction diagram at the time of mechanical rolling for 25 hours was created.
- the alloys 2 to 4 are weighed and mixed to obtain the desired composition of Mg, Ni and V powders as in 1, and then subjected to mechanical alloying. Vanadium approached to a single composition.
- FIGS. 5A to 5G are X-ray diffraction diagrams of alloys having compositions of 1 to 1, respectively.
- Mg—Cu—V alloy was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this was done over 25 hours.
- Example 2 a magnesium alloy having a composition of 1 to 3 in the ternary composition diagram of MgCu-V was prepared, and an X-ray diffraction diagram after 25 hours of mechanical alloying was prepared. did.
- the ternary composition diagram of Mg-Cu-V is obtained by replacing Ni in the ternary composition diagram of Mg-Ni-V in Fig. 4 with Cu, and the compositions 1 to ⁇ are also shown in Fig. 4. Equivalent to replacing Ni with Cu.
- alloys (2) to (4) Mg, Cu, and V powders are weighed and alloyed to obtain the desired composition in the same manner as (1), and mechanical alloying is performed. It approached the composition.
- alloys (1) to (4) Mg, Cu, and V powders are weighed to obtain a desired composition, and then subjected to mechanical alloying to perform vanadium in the ternary composition diagram in the order of 5-6-7. It approached a single composition.
- FIGS. 7A to 7G are X-ray diffraction diagrams of alloys having compositions of 1 to 1, respectively.
- the powder in the container was analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) while stirring the container for a predetermined time.
- XRD X-ray diffraction
- FIG. 8 shows an X-ray diffraction diagram at the start of stirring and at the elapse of a predetermined time.
- Fig. 8A is an X-ray diffraction diagram at the start of stirring
- Fig. 8B is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 25 hours
- Fig. 8C is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 50 hours.
- Fig. 8A peaks of only magnesium powder, cobalt powder and vanadium powder are observed.
- FIG. 8B where the stirring time is 25 hours, the peaks of magnesium and vanadium disappear, the peaks of cobalt slightly remain, and instead of these, a large bcc peak (20 ⁇ 42 °) and two small peaks There are bcc peaks (20 ⁇ 61 ° and 77 °). This Indicates that magnesium and vanadium, which usually do not form a solid solution, were alloyed by mechanical alloying.
- Fig. 9 shows the obtained isothermal hydrogen storage curve (PCT curve).
- the hydrogen gas pressure is about 0.35 wt% at about 0.8 MPa (8 atm), about 0.55 wt% at about 1.05 MPa (10.5 atm), and about 0.95 wt% at about 1.2 MPa (12 atm). It can be seen that each was occluded in the alloy. Although these hydrogen gas pressures and hydrogen storage amounts are slightly low, they can be said to be practical levels.
- FIG. 10 shows X-ray diffraction diagrams at the start of stirring and at the elapse of a predetermined time.
- 10A is an X-ray diffraction diagram at the start of stirring
- FIG. 10B is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 25 hours
- FIG. 10C is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 100 hours.
- Hata indicates the peak of magnesium
- ⁇ indicates the peak of manganese
- China indicates the peak of vanadium
- ⁇ indicates the peak of the body-centered cubic lattice (bcc) structure alloy produced by stirring.
- bcc body-centered cubic lattice
- FIG. 11 shows X-ray diffraction diagrams at the start of stirring and at the elapse of a predetermined time.
- 11A is an X-ray diffraction diagram at the start of stirring
- FIG. 11B is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 25 hours
- FIG. 11C is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 50 hours
- FIG. 11D is an X-ray diffraction diagram at 100 hours.
- the peaks are for magnesium, ⁇ for iron, garden for vanadium, and ⁇ for body-centered cubic lattice (bc c) structural alloy produced by stirring.
- the hydrogen storage alloy according to the present invention is a magnesium-based alloy. At normal temperature, hydrogen storage and release become possible. Therefore, comparison around normal temperature It is possible to provide a hydrogen storage alloy that can store and release a large amount of hydrogen and is easy to handle.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02700610A EP1384792A4 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2002-02-20 | HYDROGEN OCCLUSION ALLOY |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001042882A JP2002241884A (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2001-02-20 | 水素吸蔵合金 |
JP2001-042882 | 2001-02-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002066695A1 true WO2002066695A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
Family
ID=18905127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/001448 WO2002066695A1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2002-02-20 | Hydrogen occlusion alloy |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1384792A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2002241884A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002066695A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116240494A (zh) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-09 | 华南理工大学 | 一种镁基三元储氢合金薄膜及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005340003A (ja) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | ニッケル水素二次電池用電極 |
WO2006016669A1 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-16 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
US9045335B2 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2015-06-02 | The Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Kinetic stabilization of magnesium hydride |
JP5682184B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-06 | 2015-03-11 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
EP2899582A1 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2015-07-29 | Ricoh Company Ltd. | Zoom lens and imaging device using the same background |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5637202A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-10 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Hydrogen storing metallic material |
JPH10102171A (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Toshiba Corp | 水素吸蔵合金及び二次電池 |
US5962165A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-10-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Hydrogen-absorbing alloy, method of surface modification of the alloy, negative electrode for battery and alkaline secondary battery |
WO2001000891A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-04 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen storage alloy powder and method for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5506069A (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1996-04-09 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from Mg containing base alloys |
US5616432A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1997-04-01 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from Mg containing base alloys |
JP4080055B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-24 | 2008-04-23 | 日本重化学工業株式会社 | 非晶質マグネシウムニッケル系水素吸蔵合金の製造方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-02-20 JP JP2001042882A patent/JP2002241884A/ja active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-02-20 EP EP02700610A patent/EP1384792A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-20 WO PCT/JP2002/001448 patent/WO2002066695A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5637202A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-10 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Hydrogen storing metallic material |
US5962165A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-10-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Hydrogen-absorbing alloy, method of surface modification of the alloy, negative electrode for battery and alkaline secondary battery |
JPH10102171A (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Toshiba Corp | 水素吸蔵合金及び二次電池 |
WO2001000891A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-04 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen storage alloy powder and method for producing the same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DARNAUDERY J.P. ET AL.: "The Mg2Ni0. 75M0.25 alloys (M=3d element): their application to hydrogen storage", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, vol. 8, no. 9, 1983, pages 705 - 708, XP002950724 * |
See also references of EP1384792A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116240494A (zh) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-06-09 | 华南理工大学 | 一种镁基三元储氢合金薄膜及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1384792A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
EP1384792A4 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
JP2002241884A (ja) | 2002-08-28 |
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