WO2002065366A1 - Procede et systeme servant a acheter et a emettre des billets au moyen d'une carte a circuit integre - Google Patents
Procede et systeme servant a acheter et a emettre des billets au moyen d'une carte a circuit integre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002065366A1 WO2002065366A1 PCT/KR2002/000231 KR0200231W WO02065366A1 WO 2002065366 A1 WO2002065366 A1 WO 2002065366A1 KR 0200231 W KR0200231 W KR 0200231W WO 02065366 A1 WO02065366 A1 WO 02065366A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ticket
- card
- information
- user
- purchaser
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0866—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by active credit-cards adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
- G06Q20/045—Payment circuits using payment protocols involving tickets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/18—Payment architectures involving self-service terminals [SST], vending machines, kiosks or multimedia terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/36—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
- G06Q20/363—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes with the personal data of a user
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/42—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for ticket printing or like apparatus, e.g. apparatus for dispensing of printed paper tickets or payment cards
Definitions
- This invention in general relates to ticket dispensing systems and methods. More specifically, the present invention relates to system and method for ticket purchasing and issuing online using an IC card.
- a conventional online ticket purchase and reservation method works as follows: A user using a computer terminal connects to a home page of a ticket service provider that administers ticket sales. Through the home page, the user either reserves or purchases a ticket that allow the user to obtain or use a particular service or good at a certain time and place. The user may request the ticket service provider to send the physical ticket by mail or other off-line means. Not only such delivery takes time, but also the delivery charge using such as overnight courier is costly. Therefore, the savings gained by ordering online is offset by the cost involved in the offline delivery.
- the user may request the service provider's server to transmit to the user a certificate containing the user's personal information or a reservation number.
- the user When the user's terminal receives the information, the user either prints the ticket certificate for later exchange with a physical ticket or writes down the reservation number.
- the user then presents the ticket certificate or the reservation number along with the user's identification to a corresponding ticket counter such as a theatre ticket booth or a train ticket counter.
- a corresponding ticket counter such as a theatre ticket booth or a train ticket counter.
- the ticket counter person will then issue a physical ticket after checking the certificate or reservation number as well as the personal identification.
- the conventional method has the advantage of eliminating the inconvenience of having to visit a ticket counter for reservation of a ticket, there are still inconveniences associated with the method.
- the user has to take the certificate or the reservation number to the ticket counter and stand in line to wait for his turn to present his identification and receive a physical ticket.
- the users who purchased or reserved tickets online tend to arrive at the ticket counter shortly before the usage time.
- the service provider may have to bear the burden of increasing the number of ticket counters and persons working there.
- IC card Integrated Circuit Card
- the method includes the steps of purchasing online a ticket from a ticket issuer using an on-line connection, transmitting from the ticket issuer to the ticket purchaser ticket an e-ticket containing information about the ticket purchased wherein the e-ticket information is negotiable for any further transactions, recording the e-ticket information onto an IC card, reading the e-ticket information from the IC card presented by a user presenting the card, issuing a physical ticket based on the e-ticket information, and updating the e-ticket information in the IC card to reflect the ticket issuance.
- the present invention has the advantages of increasing user convenience and safety in ordering tickets and reducing cost for ticket service providers.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of online ticket purchase and issuing using an IC card.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram of a system for online ticket purchase and issuing using an IC card.
- Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the process of recording e-ticket information on an IC card.
- Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the process of modifying e-ticket information recorded on an IC card.
- Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the process of issuing a physical ticket based on the e-ticket information record on an IC card.
- Figure 6 is an illustration of ticket delivery using a transaction center.
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of online issuance and presentation of an e-coupon using an IC card.
- FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a user using a terminal 20 connects through a network such as the Internet 11 to a ticket server 10 either to purchase or reserve a ticket for obtaining or using goods or services.
- the ticket may be for an admission to a concert or to riding a train.
- the ticket server 10 sends an electronic ticket ("e-ticket") 12 containing the information about the ticket purchased to the user's terminal 20.
- e-ticket electronic ticket
- Attached to the user terminal 20 is an Integrated Circuit Card (“IC card”) reader/recorder 40 for reading and recording the e- ticket information on an IC card.
- IC card Integrated Circuit Card
- the e-ticket is "negotiable" in the sense that it is freely transferable unhindered in any further transactions. Since the e-ticket contains all the information of a paper ticket, the e-ticket may be sent to others for a gift or resale before a physical ticket is received.
- the present invention is distinguished from the conventional methods in that the ownership of the ticket is transferred at the time of payment clearance or settlement because the ownership is integrated with the e-ticket information so that the e-ticket is negotiable as just as the corresponding physical ticket. This early severance of ownership enhances flexibility of further transactions such as ticket resale or sending tickets for gift.
- the IC card also known as a smart card, contains one or more integrated circuits.
- a typical IC card has a Central Processing Unit (CPU) for performing calculations, and memory that includes a Read-Only Memory (ROM) for storing an operating system for running the CPU and a Random Access Memory (RAM) for temporary storage. It also includes an EEPROM for storing application-specific information such as e-ticket information.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- EEPROM electrically storing application-specific information such as e-ticket information.
- e-ticket information For more details on the IC card, please refer to "Smart Cards: A Case Study," by Jorge Ferrai et al. published Oct. 7, 1998.
- the user takes the IC card 13 to a ticket dispenser 30, a machine that reads the IC card 13 to dispense a physical ticket 14.
- connection between the user terminal 20 and the ticket server 10 may be a point-to-point connection or a network connection, either of which may include wired or wireless connection.
- FIG. 2 shows the block diagram of the system of the present invention.
- the ticket server 10 may preferably include an encryption program 15 for encrypting the e- ticket information to be sent to the as well as encrypting a message to the user in a secure form, a decryption program 16 for decrypting any encrypted message from the user, and a communication program 17 for enabling communication of messages and e- ticket information to and from the user terminal 20.
- the user terminal 20 preferably runs a communication program 22 for enabling communication to and from the ticket server 10, an encryption program 24 for encrypting a message to the ticket server for secure communication, and a decryption program 26 for decrypting any encrypted message or information from the ticket server.
- a communication program 22 for enabling communication to and from the ticket server 10
- an encryption program 24 for encrypting a message to the ticket server for secure communication
- a decryption program 26 for decrypting any encrypted message or information from the ticket server.
- attached to the user terminal 20 is an IC card reader/recorder 40.
- the user terminal 20 also runs an IC card driver 42 for controlling the IC card reader 40 and an IC card recording program 44 for recording the e-ticket information received from the ticket server preferably in an encrypted form on the IC card 13.
- the e-ticket 12 contains information about services and goods that can be obtained or used using the ticket, such as the name of the service, time and place of the use. As mentioned before, the e-ticket is negotiable to make it freely transferable so that the user can sent it to others as a gift or resale.
- the ticket dispenser 30 includes a high-speed printer 50 for printing physical paper tickets, a log recorder 60 for recording the logs of ticket dispensing history, and an IC card reader/recorder 70 for reading the IC card 13 presented by the user.
- Running on the ticket dispenser 30 is an IC card driver 31 for controlling the IC card reader/recorder 70, an IC card reading program 33 for reading the e-ticket information from the IC card, an IC card recording program 35 for recording the e- ticket information on the IC card or modifying the e-ticket information, an output control program 37 for controlling the high-speed printer 50, and a log recording program 39 for recording the logs of ticket dispensing history on the log recorder 60.
- the logs may, for example, be used as a reference for preventing any unauthorized attempt to re-print any previously-printed ticket.
- the ticket dispenser 30 has a display (not shown) that displays information about multiple tickets available and allows the user to select a particular ticket among the multiple tickets.
- the e-ticket information may be encrypted before being recorded in the IC card. In that case, the ticket dispenser 30 should be able to decrypt the e-ticket information before dispensing a ticket.
- FIG. 3 shows the flow chart of the software that implements the process of recording e-ticket information on an IC card.
- the user connects to the ticket server 10 of his choice at step 101 preferably through the Internet and purchases a ticket online at step 102.
- the payment may be made using a conventional method such as using a credit card, typically used in online shopping.
- the payment may be made using a new form of electronic or cyber money such as CyberCash or Mondex.
- the IC card of the present invention may serve the role of electronic money so that the payment may be made using an IC card.
- the IC card 13 may contain electronic money but also it may contain reward points or "mileage points" accumulated over a series of purchases. In that case, the reward points or mileage points may also be used toward payment of a good or service.
- the ticket server 10 sends e-ticket information to the user terminal 20 at step 104.
- the user Upon receiving the e-ticket information, the user records the e-ticket information on an IC card at step 105.
- the user terminal 20 sends a completion message to the ticket server 10 at step 106.
- FIG. 4 shows the flow chart of the software that implements the process of modifying the e-ticket information previously recorded on an IC card.
- a user connects to the ticket server 10 from which the user purchased the ticket but has not used yet.
- the user indicates whether the user desires to either change the ticket, such as changing the departure date of a train ticket, or cancel the ticket.
- the ticket server then consult the e-ticket information recorded on the IC card at step 113. If the ticket server determines at step 114 that there is valid e-ticket information on the IC card, the ticket server 10 transmits at step 115 a ticket modification message to the user terminal 20, which either changes or cancels the e- ticket information at step 116. When the modification is complete, the user terminal 20 sends a completion message to the ticket server 20 at step 117.
- FIG. 5 shows the flow chart of the software that runs on the ticket dispenser 30 to implement the process of dispensing a physical ticket.
- the IC card is inserted into the IC card reader/recorder 70 of the ticket dispenser 30 at step 121.
- the IC card reader/recorder 70 reads information contained on the IC card at step 122. If the software determines that a paper ticket should be dispensed at step 123, it proceeds to dispense a paper ticket at step 124 and records the ticket dispensing history as a log at step 125. Then the e-ticket information on the IC card is modified at step 126 to reflect the issuance of the ticket.
- the e-ticket information includes information about multiple tickets available. In that case, there will be an additional step where the user is presented with a choice to select a desired ticket among the multiple tickets.
- the e-ticket information may further include personal identity information or a secret code so that the ticket dispenser 30 can verify the identity of the user presenting the card by asking the personal identify information or the secret code. The ticket will be printed only when such information or secret code matches.
- each IC card may be assigned a unique card ID for a security purpose.
- the ticket is printed only if the unique card ID of the IC card presented is the same as the card ID secretly recorded as part of the e-ticket information on the IC card.
- a user preferably receives the e-ticket information through the user's terminal
- the present invention is limited to such.
- a user may use a terminal for Internet phone installed in a public place to purchase or reserve a ticket online.
- a user may use a terminal integrated to a ticket dispenser to purchase or reserve a ticket online.
- FIG. 6 illustrates e-ticket delivery for gift or resale using a transaction center.
- the e-ticket is negotiable for further transfer as a gift or resale.
- Ticket delivery in such cases may be done preferably through a transaction center, which acts an intermediary to facilitate the handling of online delivery.
- user A 201 connects to a ticket selling web site 202 to make a request 211 for reserving or purchasing a ticket.
- the web side 202 then sends the information 212 to the transaction center 203 that transmits a coded e-ticket 213 to user A 201.
- User A 201 decides to give his ticket to user B 204 as a gift.
- User A 201 makes a request 214 to the transaction center to deliver the e-ticket he purchased to user B 204 as a gift.
- the transaction center 203 sends a notice to user B. If user B accepts, the transaction center sends the e-ticket 216 to user B 204. In the case of resale, the transaction center may act as an exchange place to advertise tickets for resale to potential buyers.
- user A 201 may directly send the e-ticket to user B 204, which may require both users are connected at the same time.
- FIG. 7 shows an example where a user 301 having an IC card 305 connects through the Internet 302 to a coupon issuer 303 issuing e-coupons and downloads an e- coupon 304 on the user's IC card 305 using an IC card reader/recorder 306.
- POS point-of-sale
- IC card reader/recorder 308 that reads the user's IC card 305 to validate the e-coupon 304 so that the user can buy a desired item at discount.
- the payment may be made using a credit card or the IC card storing electronic money or reward points accumulated for the benefit of the user.
- a stick-shaped flash memory may be used that can be connected to a desktop PC or notebook PC through a USB port.
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020010006888A KR20010035419A (ko) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-02-13 | 집적회로 카드를 이용한 티켓 자가 발권 시스템 |
KR2001/6888 | 2001-02-13 | ||
KR2001/76139 | 2001-12-04 | ||
KR10-2001-0076139A KR100466826B1 (ko) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-12-04 | 집적회로 카드를 이용한 티켓 자가 발권 방법 및 시스템 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002065366A1 true WO2002065366A1 (fr) | 2002-08-22 |
Family
ID=26638799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2002/000231 WO2002065366A1 (fr) | 2001-02-13 | 2002-02-14 | Procede et systeme servant a acheter et a emettre des billets au moyen d'une carte a circuit integre |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2002065366A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007030980A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | Beijing Superpass E-Payment Co. Ltd. | Procede et methode servant a prevenir un ticket frauduleux (papier ou electronique) en utilisant une carte ic de transport public sans contact en guise de preuve d'identite pour authentifier la legitimite du detenteur du ticket |
US7469234B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2008-12-23 | Nec Corporation | Value information management system and method therefor |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000000512A (ko) * | 1995-06-21 | 2000-01-15 | 페터 크납 | 다단 나사-스핀들 압축기 |
KR20000054445A (ko) * | 2000-06-07 | 2000-09-05 | 심성식 | 통신을 이용한 티켓팅시스템 |
KR20010019283A (ko) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-15 | 유경운 | 통합 발권 시스템 |
KR20010078452A (ko) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-08-21 | 문태혁 | 전자카드를 이용한 예약 서비스 시스템 및 방법 |
-
2002
- 2002-02-14 WO PCT/KR2002/000231 patent/WO2002065366A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000000512A (ko) * | 1995-06-21 | 2000-01-15 | 페터 크납 | 다단 나사-스핀들 압축기 |
KR20010019283A (ko) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-15 | 유경운 | 통합 발권 시스템 |
KR20000054445A (ko) * | 2000-06-07 | 2000-09-05 | 심성식 | 통신을 이용한 티켓팅시스템 |
KR20010078452A (ko) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-08-21 | 문태혁 | 전자카드를 이용한 예약 서비스 시스템 및 방법 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7469234B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2008-12-23 | Nec Corporation | Value information management system and method therefor |
WO2007030980A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | Beijing Superpass E-Payment Co. Ltd. | Procede et methode servant a prevenir un ticket frauduleux (papier ou electronique) en utilisant une carte ic de transport public sans contact en guise de preuve d'identite pour authentifier la legitimite du detenteur du ticket |
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