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WO2002058165A1 - Coolness and warmth bed for using peltier's effect - Google Patents

Coolness and warmth bed for using peltier's effect Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002058165A1
WO2002058165A1 PCT/KR2000/001533 KR0001533W WO02058165A1 WO 2002058165 A1 WO2002058165 A1 WO 2002058165A1 KR 0001533 W KR0001533 W KR 0001533W WO 02058165 A1 WO02058165 A1 WO 02058165A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
peltier device
bed
metal plate
peltier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2000/001533
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Cheolhyeon Choi
Original Assignee
Cheolhyeon Choi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cheolhyeon Choi filed Critical Cheolhyeon Choi
Priority to PCT/KR2000/001533 priority Critical patent/WO2002058165A1/en
Publication of WO2002058165A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002058165A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/13Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect capable of cooling and/or heating a surface of the bed.
  • Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are cross sectional views illustrating the construction of a cooling and/or heating bed according to first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth preferred embodiments of the present invention, respectively.
  • Fig. la is a block diagram illustrating a circulating state of a coolant.
  • Figs. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are exploded-perspective views illustrating components of the present invention.
  • a metal plate is laid on a housing 10, and a cooling/heating element is installed in the housing.
  • the cooling/heating element is divided into 6 embodiments of the present invention, wherein it is noted that the partially structural modification, the change of material, and variations of the components come within the scope of the claimed invention.
  • a Peltier element is a plate-typed semiconductor invented by a Frenchman, Peltier, in the 19 th century. If a power source of a direct current is applied to the Peltier element, one surface is heated to generate the heat, while the other surface is cooled. If the polarity of the Peltier element is inversed, the heated surface is cooled, while the cooled surface is heated. Accordingly, the heating/cooling device of the present invention employs the Peltier element.
  • a radiator 29 and a water pump 30 are located outdoors, and a heating/cooling device 20 is mounted in the housing 10. If the power source of direct current is applied to the Peltier device 22 through a cable 23, the surface contacted with the metal plate 21 is cooled, so that the body's portion contacted with the metal plate cools down. At that time, because a surface opposed to the metal plate generates a heat, the cooling operation of the Peltier device may be smoothly achieved by removing the generated heat from the surface of the Peltier device. Therefore, the Peltier device has to be cooled.
  • two coolant reservoirs 24 are fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device, and communicate with the radiator 29 and the water pump 30 through tubes 27 and 28 (referring to Fig. la).
  • the operation of the water pump causes the coolant to be circulated in the coolant reservoir to cool the Peltier device.
  • FIG. 2 A second embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 2. Comparing to the first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment employs an air-cooled Peltier device by use of a pan motor, without using the above cooling reservoir. Specifically, a metal plate 21a is cooled by a Peltier device 22a, and the heat generated by the Peltier device is cooled by the operation of a pan motor 25a. The hot air generated thus is discharged through a hole 11 of a housing.
  • Reference numeral 23a indicates an electric cable, and 26a indicates a cooling fin.
  • FIG. 3 A third embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 3.
  • the embodiment employs an air-cooled Peltier device by use of an air tank 24a fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device and a blower 40 located outdoors, instead of using the pan motor.
  • a metal plate 21b is cooled by the operation of a Peltier device 22a, and the heat generated by the Peltier device is naturally dispersed by the atmosphere and then is cooled by cold air supplied outwardly from the blower.
  • the air from the blower is supplied into one of air tanks through a tube 41 to cool the Peltier device, and the air is supplied into the other of air tanks through a tube 41a to cool the Peltier device and is discharged outdoors through a tube 42a.
  • Reference numeral 23b indicates an electric cable
  • 26b indicates a cooling fin.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 4, and corresponds to a modification of the first embodiment.
  • the human's body is contacted not to a metal plate 21c, but to cold air and metal plate.
  • the metal plate 21c is cooled by a Peltier device 22c, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is cooled by a radiator 29c, a water pump 30c, and each tube 27c and 28c.
  • Cooling fins 50c are coupled to an upper surface of the metal plate 21c, and a metal plate 60c with a number of holes 61c is laid on the cooling fin.
  • the cold air from a blower 40b located outwardly is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21c and the metal plate 60c through a tube 41b. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate and cooling fins cooled by the Peltier device, and is discharged towards the human's body through the holes 61c.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 5, and corresponds to a modification of the second and fourth embodiments.
  • a metal plate 21d to which cooling fins 50d are coupled is cooled by a Peltier device 22d to which cooling fins 26d are coupled, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is discharged through a hole lid of a housing.
  • the cold air from a blower 40c located outwardly is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21d and the metal plate 60d through a tube 41c. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate and cooling fins cooled by the Peltier device, and is discharged towards the human's body through the holes 61d.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 6, and corresponds to a modification of the third and fifth embodiments.
  • a metal plate 21e is cooled by a Peltier device 22e, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is naturally dispersed by the atmosphere.
  • the external cold air from a blower 40e is supplied into an air tank 24e, thereby cooling the heated air.
  • the external air from a blower 40e is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21e and a metal plate 60e through a tube 41e. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate 21e and cooling fins 50e, and is cooled and discharged towards the human body through the holes 61e.
  • Reference numerals 43e and 44e indicate a tube, and 26e indicates a cooling fin.
  • the present invention cools the Peltier device by use of the coolant or pan motor and the external air, and also cools the human body via the metal plate or the metal plate with holes formed.
  • material having a good thermal conductivity such as aluminum or brass as the metal plate, the coolant reservoir, and the air tank.
  • metal plates 60c, 60d and 60e it matters little if plastic, wood or other having good elasticity is employed, as well as metal. It is noted that since the general technique is employed to supply the electric power to the Peltier device, pan motor, radiator, water pump and blower and operate them, the detailed description will be omitted.
  • the change of the polarity of the electric power applied to the Peltier device may cause the coolness to be provided in the summer season and the warmness to be provided in the winter season.
  • the present invention may be constructed as an automatic type, so that when a user lays herself or himself on the bed the cooling and/or heating bed is operated, and vice versa.
  • metal plates 21, 21a, 21b, 60c, 60d and 60e metal plated with material useful to the human body such as gold, silver or the like may be used, and the material may be attached with wood, paper, stone, ceramic, jade or the like radiating a lot of far-infrared rays.
  • the present invention may be widely applied to various daily products or residential provision, in other words, the upper surface of the bed may be heated or cooled by employing the Peltier device.
  • the upper surface of the bed may be heated or cooled with the simple construction and operation, so that the optimum temperature desired by the human may be always obtained at a constant level. Therefore, it may ensure a healthy and agreeable environment.
  • the very beneficial sleep state may be provided to improve his/her health, and also, it can address a problem such as prickly heat or eczema happened in the summer season.

Landscapes

  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect. The cooling/heating bed is constructed in such a manner that an upper surface (metal plate) of the bed is easily cooled or heated or the cold or hot air is discharged towards the upper of the bed: The cooling/heating bed comprisis a cooling unit and a housing supporting the cooling unit, the cooling unit including a Peltier device, a metal plate fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device, a coolant reservoir, a pan motor and a blower for cooling the Peltier device, and an air tank for supplying the air from the exterior.

Description

COOLNESS AND WARMTH BED FOR USING PELTIER'S EFFECT
Technical Field The present invention relates to a cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect capable of cooling and/or heating a surface of the bed.
Background Art
It is only natural that human beings activate in the daytime and go to bed in the night. At the time that the human falls asleep after activating at the daytime, a discharging amount of calorie in the body is increased, such that the human feels a little warmer in the night rather than the daytime. Therefore, it is preferable to a little lower the increased body temperature at the time of going to bed. After falling asleep, the body temperature is gradually lowered, thereby resulting from a phenomenon that the temperature is less than that of a normal state early in the morning. In addition, since an atmospheric temperature is the lowest level at the break of the day, it is liable to have a cold. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the temperature of a bed to some extent. The typical beds have a function of increasing the body temperature, but have no a function of lowering it. Furthermore, there are some drawbacks in that it is inconvenient to use the prior bed and the bed has the possibility of a fire.
Brief Description of the Drawings
The above objects, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are cross sectional views illustrating the construction of a cooling and/or heating bed according to first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth preferred embodiments of the present invention, respectively.
Fig. la is a block diagram illustrating a circulating state of a coolant.
Figs. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are exploded-perspective views illustrating components of the present invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. According to embodiments of the present invention, a metal plate is laid on a housing 10, and a cooling/heating element is installed in the housing. Herein, the cooling/heating element is divided into 6 embodiments of the present invention, wherein it is noted that the partially structural modification, the change of material, and variations of the components come within the scope of the claimed invention. Meanwhile, a Peltier element is a plate-typed semiconductor invented by a Frenchman, Peltier, in the 19th century. If a power source of a direct current is applied to the Peltier element, one surface is heated to generate the heat, while the other surface is cooled. If the polarity of the Peltier element is inversed, the heated surface is cooled, while the cooled surface is heated. Accordingly, the heating/cooling device of the present invention employs the Peltier element.
Firstly, the first embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 1. A radiator 29 and a water pump 30 are located outdoors, and a heating/cooling device 20 is mounted in the housing 10. If the power source of direct current is applied to the Peltier device 22 through a cable 23, the surface contacted with the metal plate 21 is cooled, so that the body's portion contacted with the metal plate cools down. At that time, because a surface opposed to the metal plate generates a heat, the cooling operation of the Peltier device may be smoothly achieved by removing the generated heat from the surface of the Peltier device. Therefore, the Peltier device has to be cooled. In order to achieve the cooling of the Peltier device, two coolant reservoirs 24 are fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device, and communicate with the radiator 29 and the water pump 30 through tubes 27 and 28 (referring to Fig. la). The operation of the water pump causes the coolant to be circulated in the coolant reservoir to cool the Peltier device.
A second embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 2. Comparing to the first embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment employs an air-cooled Peltier device by use of a pan motor, without using the above cooling reservoir. Specifically, a metal plate 21a is cooled by a Peltier device 22a, and the heat generated by the Peltier device is cooled by the operation of a pan motor 25a. The hot air generated thus is discharged through a hole 11 of a housing. Reference numeral 23a indicates an electric cable, and 26a indicates a cooling fin. A third embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 3. Comparing to the second embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment employs an air-cooled Peltier device by use of an air tank 24a fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device and a blower 40 located outdoors, instead of using the pan motor. A metal plate 21b is cooled by the operation of a Peltier device 22a, and the heat generated by the Peltier device is naturally dispersed by the atmosphere and then is cooled by cold air supplied outwardly from the blower. In other words, the air from the blower is supplied into one of air tanks through a tube 41 to cool the Peltier device, and the air is supplied into the other of air tanks through a tube 41a to cool the Peltier device and is discharged outdoors through a tube 42a. Reference numeral 23b indicates an electric cable, and 26b indicates a cooling fin.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 4, and corresponds to a modification of the first embodiment. The human's body is contacted not to a metal plate 21c, but to cold air and metal plate. Specifically, the metal plate 21c is cooled by a Peltier device 22c, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is cooled by a radiator 29c, a water pump 30c, and each tube 27c and 28c. Cooling fins 50c are coupled to an upper surface of the metal plate 21c, and a metal plate 60c with a number of holes 61c is laid on the cooling fin. The cold air from a blower 40b located outwardly is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21c and the metal plate 60c through a tube 41b. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate and cooling fins cooled by the Peltier device, and is discharged towards the human's body through the holes 61c.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 5, and corresponds to a modification of the second and fourth embodiments. Specifically, a metal plate 21d to which cooling fins 50d are coupled is cooled by a Peltier device 22d to which cooling fins 26d are coupled, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is discharged through a hole lid of a housing. The cold air from a blower 40c located outwardly is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21d and the metal plate 60d through a tube 41c. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate and cooling fins cooled by the Peltier device, and is discharged towards the human's body through the holes 61d.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to Fig. 6, and corresponds to a modification of the third and fifth embodiments. Specifically, a metal plate 21e is cooled by a Peltier device 22e, and the heat generated from the Peltier device is naturally dispersed by the atmosphere. And then, the external cold air from a blower 40e is supplied into an air tank 24e, thereby cooling the heated air. The external air from a blower 40e is supplied to a space formed between the metal plate 21e and a metal plate 60e through a tube 41e. Therefore, the external air collides with the metal plate 21e and cooling fins 50e, and is cooled and discharged towards the human body through the holes 61e. Reference numerals 43e and 44e indicate a tube, and 26e indicates a cooling fin.
As described above, the present invention cools the Peltier device by use of the coolant or pan motor and the external air, and also cools the human body via the metal plate or the metal plate with holes formed. According to each embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable to select material having a good thermal conductivity such as aluminum or brass as the metal plate, the coolant reservoir, and the air tank. In case of the metal plates 60c, 60d and 60e, it matters little if plastic, wood or other having good elasticity is employed, as well as metal. It is noted that since the general technique is employed to supply the electric power to the Peltier device, pan motor, radiator, water pump and blower and operate them, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, since the construction of mounting the Peltier device onto the housing is also known, the description thereof will be omitted. The change of the polarity of the electric power applied to the Peltier device may cause the coolness to be provided in the summer season and the warmness to be provided in the winter season.
When the present invention is used in the winter season, the cooling operation of the Peltier device is not necessary. The present invention may be constructed as an automatic type, so that when a user lays herself or himself on the bed the cooling and/or heating bed is operated, and vice versa. In case of the metal plates 21, 21a, 21b, 60c, 60d and 60e, metal plated with material useful to the human body such as gold, silver or the like may be used, and the material may be attached with wood, paper, stone, ceramic, jade or the like radiating a lot of far-infrared rays.
Industrial Applicability As apparent from the above description, the present invention may be widely applied to various daily products or residential provision, in other words, the upper surface of the bed may be heated or cooled by employing the Peltier device. In addition, the upper surface of the bed may be heated or cooled with the simple construction and operation, so that the optimum temperature desired by the human may be always obtained at a constant level. Therefore, it may ensure a healthy and agreeable environment. In addition, in view of the physiological aspect, the very beneficial sleep state may be provided to improve his/her health, and also, it can address a problem such as prickly heat or eczema happened in the summer season.

Claims

Claims
1. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20 including at least one Peltier device 22 connected to a cable 23; a metal plate 21 fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device; a coolant reservoir 24 fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device; and a radiator 29 for a coolant, a water pump 30 operated with the radiator, and tubes 27 and 28 for connecting in parallel the water pump, radiator and coolant reservoir; and a housing 10 supporting the cooling/heating unit.
2. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20a including at least one Peltier device 22a connected to a cable 23 a and having a plurality of cooling fins 26a under its bottom; a metal plate 21a fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device; and a pan motor 25a fixed to the cooling fin of the Peltier device; and a housing supporting the cooling/heating unit and having a hole 11 formed on its bottom.
3. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20b including at least one Peltier device 22b connected to a cable 23a and having a plurality of cooling fins 26b under its bottom; a metal plate 21b fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device; an air tank 24a enclosing the cooling fins of the Peltier device, one end of the air tank connected to each other through a tube 41a and the other end connected to the outdoors through a tube 42a; and a blower 40 connected to the air tank through a tube 41; and a housing supporting the cooling/heating unit.
4. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20c including at least one Peltier device 22c connected to a cable 23c; a metal plate 21c fixed to a bottom of the Peltier device and having a plurality of cooling fins 50c on its upper surface; a coolant reservoir 24c fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device; a radiator 29c for a coolant, a water pump 30c operated with the radiator, and tubes 27c and 28c for connecting in parallel the water pump, radiator and coolant reservoir; a metal plate 60c located on the cooling fins of the metal plate 21c and having a plurality of holes 61c; a blower 40b; and a tube 41b for communicating a space formed between the metal plates with the blower; and a housing 10 supporting the cooling/heating unit.
5. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20d including at least one Peltier device 22d connected to a cable 23d and having a plurality of cooling fins 26d under its bottom; a metal plate 21d fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device and having a plurality of cooling fins 50d on its upper surface; a pan motor 25d fixed to the cooling fins of the Peltier device; a metal plate 60d located on the cooling fins of the metal plate and having a plurality of holes 61d; a blower 40c; and a tube 41c for communicating a space formed between the metal plates
21d and 60d with the blower; and a housing 10 supporting the cooling/heating unit and having a hole lid formed on its bottom.
6. A cooling/heating bed employing a Peltier effect, the bed comprising: a cooling/heating unit 20e including at least one Peltier device 22e connected to a cable 23e and having a plurality of cooling fins 26e under its bottom; a metal plate 21e fixed to the bottom of the Peltier device and having a plurality of cooling fins 50e on its upper surface; an air tank 24e enclosing the cooling fins of the Peltier device a blower 40e; and a tube 42e for communicating a space formed between the metal plates 21e and 60e with the blower and the air tank, a tube 43e connecting the air tank, and a tube 42e for communicating the air tank with the outdoors; and a housing supporting the cooling/heating unit.
PCT/KR2000/001533 2000-12-26 2000-12-26 Coolness and warmth bed for using peltier's effect WO2002058165A1 (en)

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GB2435320A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-22 Richards Morphy N I Ltd Heating and cooling device supplying conditioned air to a mattress
WO2008011568A3 (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-10-02 Hyperion Innovations Inc Padding for pets with integrated heating, cooling, or a combination of heating and cooling
WO2010009422A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Amerigon Incorporated Climate controlled bed assembly
JP2010506631A (en) * 2006-10-13 2010-03-04 アメリゴン インコーポレイティド Air conditioning bed
EP2129265A4 (en) * 2007-03-23 2011-06-29 Jung Hee Yi A sleeping device with a heating or cooling apparatus
CN103239055A (en) * 2013-05-25 2013-08-14 陈科 Energy-saving water bed
CN103720234A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-16 范君 Water circulation heating mattress
US8893329B2 (en) 2009-05-06 2014-11-25 Gentherm Incorporated Control schemes and features for climate-controlled beds
US9125497B2 (en) 2007-10-15 2015-09-08 Gentherm Incorporated Climate controlled bed assembly with intermediate layer
US9651279B2 (en) 2008-02-01 2017-05-16 Gentherm Incorporated Condensation and humidity sensors for thermoelectric devices
US9662962B2 (en) 2013-11-05 2017-05-30 Gentherm Incorporated Vehicle headliner assembly for zonal comfort
US9685599B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2017-06-20 Gentherm Incorporated Method and system for controlling an operation of a thermoelectric device
US9814641B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2017-11-14 Genthrem Incorporated Climate-controlled topper member for beds
US9857107B2 (en) 2006-10-12 2018-01-02 Gentherm Incorporated Thermoelectric device with internal sensor
US9989267B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2018-06-05 Gentherm Incorporated Moisture abatement in heating operation of climate controlled systems
US10005337B2 (en) 2004-12-20 2018-06-26 Gentherm Incorporated Heating and cooling systems for seating assemblies
US10405667B2 (en) 2007-09-10 2019-09-10 Gentherm Incorporated Climate controlled beds and methods of operating the same
US10991869B2 (en) 2018-07-30 2021-04-27 Gentherm Incorporated Thermoelectric device having a plurality of sealing materials
US11033058B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2021-06-15 Gentherm Incorporated Heating and cooling technologies
US11152557B2 (en) 2019-02-20 2021-10-19 Gentherm Incorporated Thermoelectric module with integrated printed circuit board
US11240882B2 (en) 2014-02-14 2022-02-01 Gentherm Incorporated Conductive convective climate controlled seat
US11639816B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2023-05-02 Gentherm Incorporated Heating and cooling technologies including temperature regulating pad wrap and technologies with liquid system
US11857004B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2024-01-02 Gentherm Incorporated Heating and cooling technologies
US11993132B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2024-05-28 Gentherm Incorporated Thermoelectric conditioning system and methods

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