WO2002046513A2

WO2002046513A2 - Continuously operating dyeing device for textile goods and method for operating one such device

Info

Publication number: WO2002046513A2
Application number: PCT/EP2001/013299
Authority: WO
Inventors: Hans-Peter Stang
Original assignee: Mageba-Textilmaschinen Vertriebs Gmbh
Priority date: 2000-12-07
Filing date: 2001-11-17
Publication date: 2002-06-13
Also published as: AU2002224856A1; EP1339905B1; HK1056756A1; WO2002046513A3; EP1339905A2; DE10060777A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a continuously operating dyeing device (1) for textile goods (7) in the form of strips or wide items, said device comprising a dyeing system (2) and a fixing system (3). The aim of the invention is to create an improved dyeing device, enabling the dye to be fixed in an improved manner with a tensionless passage. To this end, the fixing system (3) is embodied as a tubular element (9), comprising a vertical limb (10) and a horizontal web (11) extending into another vertical section (12). Said fixing device (3) is to be crossed by the textile goods (7).

Description

00001 Continuous dyeing system for textile

00002 Goods and method for operating such a system

00003

00004 The invention initially relates to a continuous

00005 working dyeing plant for textile goods in the form of

00006 tapes or wide goods, with a dyeing device xmd

00007 a fixing device.

00008

Such dyeing systems for textile goods are known.

These solutions result in particular in the

00011 Machining elastic bands problems regarding

00012 of tension and shrinkage control. Diesbezüg¬

Solutions are known which are suitable for processing

00014 elastic bands compensators or dancer controls

Have 00015.

00016

With regard to the prior art described above

00018 nik becomes a technical problem of the invention

Seen in 00019, a dyeing machine of the subject

00020 kind improved to design such that at span¬

00021 smooth run also an improved Fixie¬

00022 tion of the dyes.

00023

00024 This problem is first and foremost

00025 solved by the subject matter of claim 1, wherein

It is based on the fact that the fixing device as

00027 piece of pipe is formed with a vertical Schen¬

00028 kel and a horizontal web, which in another

00029 vertical section runs out, which fixing device

00030 of the textile goods is to be enforced. So

For example, a U-shaped piece of pipe with the same can have 00031

00032 or different lengths of vertical legs as

Serve fixation device through which piece of pipe

00034 textile goods to be fixed is guided without tension.

00035 This is preferably achieved in that a funding Device for supplying the fixing device and

00037 a lifting device for conveying out of the

00038 fixing device is provided, the between

00039 conveyor and lifting device by the

00040 fixing device guided textile goods section

00041 free, possibly in the horizontal range

00042 web of the pipe section guided in a wave-like manner

Is 00043. As a result of this configuration, a continuous

00044 nuclear plant an improved fixation

00045 of the dyes reached. It is also proposed

00046 that the conveying device squeeze rollers

00047. An embodiment is preferred here,

00048 in which the extraction of the textile goods, for example.

00049 re, over a pair of transport rollers or a conveyor belt

00050 takes place, which the goods, for example, a subordinate

00051 squeezing device feeds. Furthermore,

00052 moves that the fixing device as a steam fixer

00053 is formed. It can also use superheated steam

00054 are used, by means of which also after

00055 so-called HT process polyester and other synthetic

00056 materials can be fixed. In addition,

00057 a padding device is attached to the fixing device

Be classified 00058, which either as a squeeze mechanism or

00059 suction device is designed. In an advantageous

00060 th further development of the subject matter of the invention is

00061 see that the fixing device in the vertical

00062 len leg of the pipe section is formed, so

00063 moves in, the conveyor for delivery

Vertical legs assigned to the fixing device

00065 Kel. It is further preferred that inside

00066 the fixing device steam is injected. This

00067 can only be injected in one direction.

00068 So it is suggested that the steam go from top to top

00069 is blown in below. Alternatively, the steam can also

00070 are blown in from the bottom up. In a wide 00071 alternative embodiment of the subject matter of the invention

00072 of the steam is blown in on all sides

00073 sen. In this regard, it proves to be advantageous

00074 that the vertical leg as a double-walled

Tube is formed, the inner tube or nozzles

Has openings to the interior of the fixing device.

For example, the pipe section, in particular the vertical one

00078 leg a perforated inner cover for all sides

Have steam injection. The steam can

00080 unit generated by a separate steam heater

00081 or alternatively by direct steam injection

00082 or direct steam injection with steam dryer and damp

00083 activity control. It makes sense

00084 further proves that the steam is removed from the

00085 injection is sucked off, so preferably at the exhaust

00086 enters the fuser. This suction can

00087 by a separately attached to the outlet of the fuser

00088 arranged suction device. One is preferred

00089 integrated slot suction at the outlet of the fixing

00090 provided. Furthermore, it turns out to be

00091 advantageous that the suction in the lower region of the

00092 vertical leg of the pipe section, before the transition

00093 in the horizontal web. As a result

00094 the steam treatment of the textile goods carried out

00095 limited to the first vertical in the conveying direction

00096 leg of the fixing device. In addition, the

00097 fixing device of the system according to the invention also

00098 suitable for textile goods only by steam

00099 set to shrink without tension. In a further training

00100 fertilization of the subject matter of the invention provides that in

00101 web area of the pipe section water is added to

00102 Formation of a vapor barrier. This is a so-called

00103 na ntes moated castle formed. Here the steam

00104 lock through standing water in the dock area

00105 be det, the suction of the vertical 00106 leg of the pipe piece of steam injected above

00107 the vapor barrier takes place. It is essential here

00108 ter that the further, on the horizontal web

00109 adjoining vertical section has a length,

00110 which ensures an airtight vapor barrier.

00111 Accordingly, the further vertical section protrudes above the

00112 horizontal web, this with preferably parallel

00113 Alignment with the first vertical leg. alternative

00114 the vapor barrier can also be replaced by a water overflow

00115 direction be formed so that in continuous

00116 overflow system can be worked. Furthermore

00117 there is also the possibility of the water in the

00118 countercurrent principle through the horizontal web

00119 ren. It is also conceivable that in the vapor barrier

00120 Water through nozzles aligned in the direction of transport

00121 is injected. As a result, transportation takes place

00122 of the goods passed through the fixing device

00123 of the injected water in the outlet direction. The water-

00124 zone or the vapor barrier can be of any length

00125 det be to serve as a washing unit at the same time.

00126 The pipe section of the fixing device can in cross section

00127 be circular. It is also conceivable that

00128 this pipe piece for wide goods in correspondingly large

00129 dimensioned version is used, whereby

00130 the goods then in the manner of a fan fold in the

00131 pipe piece builds up, whereby a uniform steam

00132 flow of the goods is achieved. So it is suggested

00133 that the pipe section in cross section, for example for recording

00134 from Breitware or to take several side by side

00135 arranged tapes is shaped like an elongated hole. In

00136 further embodiment of the subject of the invention

00137 provided that assigned to the vertical leg

00138 a cleaning device is provided. After successful

00139 ter, the fixing device washes upstream coloring

00140 and cleans this cleaning device by activating 00141 tion the entire inner wall of the pipe section, in particular

00142 another of the vertical leg. Preferably this can

00143 with water from the sink or from the water

00144 Overflow device in the area of the vapor barrier

00145 gene to better exploit the used here

00146 medium to achieve water. In this regard,

00147 hen that the cleaning device one on the

00148 inner wall of the fixing device acting ring nozzle

00149, the nozzles in radial and / or axial

00150 direction are aligned. To be particularly advantageous

00151 proves that the cleaning device

00152 within the vertical leg of the pipe section

00153 can be moved vertically, thus ensuring safe cleaning

00154 of the vertical leg can be achieved. In a

00155 preferred embodiment of the subject matter of the invention

00156 it is provided that the pipe section is J-shaped

00157 is. In this regard, it is further proposed that the

00158 J-leg is formed vertically. As before

00159 mentioned, the goods are preferably extracted via a

00160 pair of transport rollers or a conveyor belt. This

00161 leads the goods to a downstream squeezing device

00162 to squeeze out the excess water, which

00163 squeezing device is preferably designed such

00164 that the squeezed wash liquor either into the

00165 preferably J-shaped shape of the steam pipe back

00166 can run or be collected and derived

00167 den. According to the inventive design

00168 tion is a dyeing system, which a

00169 fixing device in a compact design, this

00170 with low energy consumption and controlled steam input

00171 blow. The goods to be fixed become tension-free

00172 passed through the fuser to a complete

00173 to achieve shrunk material. In addition, one

00174 uniform fixation by uniform steam injection

00175 lung without losses, which steam radiation directly on 00176 the goods can act, reached. The steam jet

00177 lung can shrink as well as

00178 dye fixation can be used. Furthermore

00179 can also be arranged in parallel

00180 fixers can be used side by side

00181 to achieve higher performance. preferential

00182 as a computer control is provided, which the

00183 regulates the amount and speed of steam and

00184 also control the dwell time of the goods in the steam area

00185. 00186

The invention further relates to a method for

00188 Operation of a continuously operating dyeing plant

00189 ge for textile goods in the form of tapes or

00190 wide goods, with a dyeing device and

00191 fixing device. To a process of

00192 the type in an advantageous manner, in particular

00193 lent an improved fixation

00194 suggested that the textile goods in the as tube

00195 pieces with a vertical leg and a horizontal

00196 len web that extends into a further vertical section

00197 runs, designed fixing device under training

00198 of a stress-free intermediate section

00199 is changed and then using the voltage-free

00200 en intermediate section is lifted out. The in

00201 transportation and lifting the textile goods

00202 follows continuously, so especially in the area

00203 of the horizontal web always a tension-free intermediate

00204 section is present. Accordingly, an abso-

00205 lut stress-free procedure to complete a

00206 to achieve shrunk material. Lifting out

00207 of the textile goods is carried out, for example, via transport roller pairs.

00208 re or conveyor belts. However, it can also be a

00209 are carried out via squeeze rollers. As

00210 it proves particularly advantageous that the fixation 00211 with steam, so further preferably with over-

00212 heated steam, by means of which according to the so-called

00213 HT process also polyester and other synthetic materials

00214 lines can be fixed. As a particularly

00215 it turns out to be partial that in the interior

00216 the fixing device steam is injected. For example

00217 from top to bottom or alternatively from bottom to

00218 above. Next ^"is also conceivable that the steam allsei-

00219 is blown in. The steam can

00220 gat can be generated by a separate steam heater

00221 or alternatively via direct steam injection or

00222 direct steam injection with steam dryer and moisture

00223 speed control can be carried out. As a particularly

00224 partially proves that the steam is removed from

00225 of the injection is sucked off, so further preferably on

00226 Exit of the fixing device. For example, the

00227 7Λ suction by an integrated slot suction

00228 gen. In this regard, it is preferably provided that the

00229 Suction in the lower area of the vertical leg

00230 of the pipe section, before the transition to the horizontal

00231 footbridge. Furthermore, the invented

00232 inventive method provided that the textile

00233 Goods in the web area of the pipe section a vapor barrier

00234 passes through. As a result, a so-called water

00235 castle achieved. In this regard, it is proposed

00236 that the textile goods are formed by standing water

00237 runs through the vapor barrier. Alternatively, the text

00238 le goods also through a water overflow device

00239 formed vapor barrier, which overflow in-

00240 direction works in the continuous overflow system.

00241 Furthermore, the water can also work in the countercurrent principle

00242 to form the vapor barrier through the horizontal web

00243 be performed. It is also conceivable that in the steam

00244 block the water by aligning it in the

00245 tete nozzles is injected, which in addition to the formation 00246 a vapor barrier also through the injected water

00247 Transport of the textile goods through the horizontal

00248 len web in the direction of the outlet is achieved.

00249 Is the fixing device following a foulard

00250 device arranged, it turns out to be

00251 expedient that a cleaning device on the

00252 acts on the inner wall of the fixing device. Prefers

00253 here is that an annular nozzle as a cleaning device

00254 device on the inner wall of the fixing device

00255 acts, with further preference the cleaning device

00256 within the vertical leg of the pipe section

00257 is vertically movable. As a result, the indoor

00258 wall of the fixing device after dyeing

00259 washed and cleaned. 00260

00261 The invention further relates to a washing device

00262 device for textile goods in the form of tapes or wide

00263 re, especially for a continuously working

00264 dyeing machine, further especially a dyeing machine after

00265 one or more of claims 1 to 23. To one

00266 such washing device in an advantageous manner in particular

00267 special with regard to the treatment of elastic textile

00268 1er goods, it is proposed that the

00269 washing device is designed as a piece of pipe with

00270 a vertical leg and a horizontal web,

00271 which ends in a further vertical section, which

00272 before washing device to be enforced by the textile goods

00273 zen. For example, a U-shaped piece of pipe

00274 with the same or different vertical lengths

00275 legs serve as a washing device through which

00276 pipe piece the textile goods to be washed free of tension

00277 is performed. This is preferably achieved by

00278 that a conveyor for supplying the washing

00279 Device and a lifting device for removing

00280 funding from the washing device is provided 00281 where the between conveyor and lifting

00282 direction through the washing device textile

00283 Goods section free of tension, possibly in the area

00284 of the horizontal web of the pipe section wave-like

00285 is guided. It is also proposed

00286 that the conveying device squeeze rollers

00287. An embodiment is preferred here,

00288 in which the extraction of the textile goods, for example.

00289 re, over a pair of transport rollers or a conveyor belt

00290 takes place, which the goods, for example, a subordinate

00291 feeds crimping device. In another

00292 design of the subject of the invention is provided

00293 that the water, for example, in the area of the vertical

00294 kels is injected on all sides. In this regard it proves

00295 it is advantageous that the vertical leg

00296 is designed as a double-walled tube, which

00297 inner tube nozzles or openings to the inside of the washing

00298 direction. For example, the pipe section, in particular

00299 in particular the vertical leg a perforated interior

00300 cover to spray water from all sides.

00301 In an advantageous further development,

00302 that the water in the washing device

00303 directional nozzles is injected. Zufol-

00304 ge of which there is a transport of the washing

00305 direction guided goods by means of the injected water

00306 in the outlet direction. The pipe section of the washing device

00307 can be circular in cross section. In front-

00308 is also adjustable that this pipe section for wide goods

00309 in a correspondingly large design

00310 is set, the goods then being in the form of a lepo-

00311 rello folding builds up in the pipe section. This is how

00312 suggest that the pipe section in cross section, for example

00313 admission of wide goods or for admission of several additional

00314 strips arranged one above the other, shaped like an elongated hole

00315 is. In a preferred embodiment of the invention 00316 object is provided that the pipe section J-för-

00317 mig is designed. In this regard,

00318 strike that the J-leg is formed vertically

00319 is. The entire piece of pipe can be used as a connecting tube

00320, water being poured into this pipe section

00321 tet which, for example, via the perforated inner sheet

00322 before or also pulsed through nozzle arrangements, all the more so

00323 to achieve a higher washing effect. Preferably

00324 finds this pulsation in the direction of the outlet

00325 instead of a belt transport in the relaxed state

Ensure 00326. Furthermore, several of these can

00327 aggregates can be arranged one behind the other

00328 to achieve flawless washing effect. 00329

00330 The invention further relates to a method for

00331 Operation of a washing device for textile goods in the form

00332 of tapes or wide goods, in particular for a continuous

00333 nuance dyeing plant, further in particular

00334 a dyeing plant according to one or more of the claims

00335 1 to 23. To a procedure of the type in question

00336 in an advantageous manner, in particular with regard to a

00337 to further improve washing results

00338 suggested that the textile goods in the as tube

00339 pieces with a vertical leg and a horizontal

00340 len web that extends into a further vertical section

00341 runs, designed washing device under training

00342 of a stress-free intermediate section

00343 and then using the voltage-free

00344 en intermediate section is lifted out. The in

00345 transport and lifting the textile goods

00346 follows continuously, so especially in the area

00347 of the horizontal web always a tension-free intermediate

00348 section is present. Accordingly, an abso-

00349 offers a tension-free washing process. The highlight

00350 ben of the textile goods takes place, for example, via transport rollers 00351 zen pairs or conveyor belts. However, it can also

00352 are carried out via squeeze rollers.

00353 It proves to be particularly advantageous here that

00354 injected water into the interior of the washing device

00355 will. It is conceivable that the water is

00356 is injected. It is also conceivable that in the washing

00357 direction the water through in the direction of transport

00358 directed nozzle is injected, with which by the

00359 sprayed water the transport of the textile goods

00360 through the horizontal web towards the exit

00361 run is achieved. In addition, the water can also in the

00362 washing device in the countercurrent principle against

00363 conveying direction can be injected. 00364

The invention also relates to a dryer device

00366 for textile goods in the form of tapes or broad goods,

00367 especially for a continuously working

00368 dyeing machine, further especially a dyeing machine after

00369 one or more of claims 1 to 23. U one

00370 dryer device of the type in question

00371 regarding the treatment of elastic textile goods

00372, it is proposed that the dryer

00373 direction is designed as a piece of pipe with a vertical

00374 kalen thighs and a horizontal bridge, which in

00375 expires another vertical section, which

00376 dryer device to be carried through by the textile goods

00377 is set. For example, a U-shaped pipe

00378 pieces with the same or different lengths

00379 vertical legs serve as a fixing device,

00380 through which pipe section the textile goods to be dried

00381 is performed without tension. This is preferred because of this

00382 realizes that a conveyor for delivery

00383 the Trσcknervvorrichtung and a lifting device

00384 provided for conveying out of the dryer device

00385 hen, the between the conveyor and the manufacturer 00386 lifting device through the dryer device

00387 te textile section free of tension, if necessary

00388 in the area of the horizontal web of the pipe section

00389 is guided in a wave-like manner. Next is

00390 suggest that the removal device

00391 has squeeze rollers. One is preferred here

00392 embodiment in which the extract of the textile

00393 goods, for example. Tape goods, via a pair of transport rollers or

00394 a conveyor belt is carried out. In another alternative

00395 ven embodiment of the subject of the invention is

00396 see that warm air, for example in the vertical

00397 flows in from all sides. In this regard it proves

00398 it is advantageous that the vertical

00399 leg is designed as a double-walled tube,

00400 wherein the inner tube nozzles or openings to the inside

00401 of the dryer device. For example, that

00402 pipe piece, in particular the vertical leg one

00403 perforated inner cover for all-round inflow of

00404 Have warm air. In an advantageous further training

00405 fertilizer is provided that in the dryer device

00406 Warm air through nozzles aligned in the direction of transport

00407 flows. As a result, the

00408 passed through the dryer device by means of the

00409 incoming warm air in the outlet direction. The pipe-

00410 pieces of the drying device can be circular in cross section

00411 be round. It is also conceivable that

00412 this piece of pipe for wide goods in correspondingly large

00413 dimensioned version is used, whereby

00414 the goods then in the manner of a fan fold in the

00415 pipe piece builds up. So it is suggested that the

00416 pipe section in cross section, for example to accommodate wide

00417 right or to accommodate several arranged side by side

00418 ter tapes, shaped like an elongated hole. In a pre-

00419 is preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention

00420 provided that the pipe section is J-shaped. 00421 In this regard, it is further proposed that the J-

00422 leg is formed vertically. 00423

00424 The invention also relates to a method for operation

00425 a drying device for textile goods in the form of

00426 tapes or wide goods, in particular for a continuous

00427 vegetable dyeing plant, further in particular

00428 a dyeing plant according to one or more of the claims

00429 1 to 23. To a procedure of the type in question

00430 in an advantageous manner, particularly with regard to a

00431 to further improve drying is suggested

00432 that the textile _. Goods in the as a piece of pipe with

00433 a vertical leg and a horizontal web,

00434 which ends in a further vertical section,

00435 designed dryer device to form a

00436 conveyed stress-free intermediate section

00437 and then using the voltage-free

00438 intermediate section is lifted out. The inclusion

00439 promotion and the lifting of the textile goods takes place

00440 continuously, so that especially in the area of

00441 horizontal bridge always a tension-free intermediate

00442 section available. Accordingly, there is an absolute

00443 stress-free procedure. Lifting out the

00444 textile goods are carried out, for example, via transport roller pairs

00445 or conveyor belts. However, a

00446 conveyed over squeeze rollers. As special

00447 it proves to be advantageous that in the interior

00448 the dryer device flows in warm air. So is

00449 conceivable that the warm air flows in on all sides. Also

00450 it is conceivable that the warm air in the direction of transport

00451 flows in, with which the warm air flows in

00452 Transport of the textile goods through the horizontal

00453 len web in the direction of the outlet is achieved. 00454 00455 The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the attached 00456 drawing, which only represents a number of exemplary embodiments. It shows: 00458 00459 FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a dyeing system according to the invention for textile goods; 00461 00462 FIG. 2 shows a schematic sectional illustration of a 00463 fixing device in a first embodiment 00464; 00465 00466 FIG. 3 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 2, but 00467 relates to a second embodiment; 00468 00469 Fig. 4 shows a third embodiment of the Fixierein00470 direction; 00471 00472 FIG. 5 shows the fixing device in a fourth embodiment; 00474 00475 FIG. 6 a representation corresponding to FIG. 3, 00476 however relating to a further embodiment; 00477 00478 Figure 7 is a schematic sectional view through 00479 a washing device. 00480 00481 Figure 8 is a schematic sectional view through 00482 a dryer device; 00483 00484 FIG. 9 shows a detail from FIG. 1, relating to an 00485 alternative conveying device. 00486 00487 Shown and described first with reference to 00488 FIG. 1 is a dyeing machine 1, which operates in the continue process 00489 and for this purpose in succession in conveying 00490 direction r switched a dyeing device 2,

00491 a fixing device 3, a washing device 4

00492 and a dryer device 5. 00493

00494 The dyeing device 2 is known as a foulard device

00495 device formed with a squeeze device 40, which

00496 Squeeze device 40 also the conveyor

00497 6 for supplying the fixing device 3 with the

00498 processing textile goods 7 in the form of tapes or

00499 is wide. 00500

00501 Both between fixation device 3 and washing device

00502 device 4 and between the latter and the dryer device

00503 direction 5 is arranged a pair of transport rollers

00504 net, which also serves as a lifting device 8

00505 removal of the textile goods 7 from the

00506 direction r upstream device as well

00507 conveyor 6 for supplying the textile goods 7

00508 serves in the downstream device. 00509

00510 Both the fixing device 3 and the washing device 4

00511 and the dryer 5 are as J or

00512 U-shaped tube pieces 9 designed with a vertical

00513 leg 10 and a horizontal web 11, which in

00514 another vertical section 12 runs out. 00515

00516 The textile goods 7 is through each of these devices

00517 with the formation of a tension-free intermediate section

00518 tes 13 promoted by the textile goods 7 by means of

00519 conveyor 6 in the area of vertical vision

00520 kels 10 of the pipe section 9 of the respective device

00521 or device is conveyed in and then under

00522 Use of the tension-free intermediate section 13

00523 from which parallel to the vertical leg 10

00524 open further vertical section 12 by means of the 00525 lifting device 8 is lifted out, in order subsequently to be fed to the next device if necessary. 00527 00528 As a result, a stress-free procedure 00529 is specified, which allows a completely shrunk 00530 material to be obtained. 00531 00532 A first embodiment of a 00533 fixing device 3 is shown schematically in FIG. This 00534 is designed as a steam fixer, the actual 00535 fixing or steam zone being formed in the vertical leg 10 00536 of the pipe piece 9, which is J-shaped here. The 00537 further 00538 vertical section 12 adjoining the horizontal web 11 is substantially shorter 00539 than the vertical leg 10, but still projects upwards beyond the 00540 horizontal web 11. 00541 00542 In the vertical leg 10 of the pipe section 9 00543 is injected 15 15 via nozzles 14 steam from top to bottom. This is preferably superheated 00545 steam, by means of which polyester and other synthetic materials can be fixed using the so-called HT process 00547. 00548 00549 As can be seen, the steam 15 is sucked at the outlet of the 00550 fixing device or the fixing zone -here in the lower 00551 area of the vertical leg 10 of the pipe section 9, 00552 before the transition into the horizontal web 11- abge00553. For this purpose, an integrated slot extraction system 16 00554 is provided. 00555 00556 In the area of the horizontal web 11, siphon-like 00557 for the formation of a vapor barrier 18 water 17 is received, 00558 which in the illustrated embodiment ste00559, partly in the vertical section 12 and in the 00560 vertical leg 10 occurs. The vapor barrier 18 is

00561 thus formed with a so-called water castle. 00562

00563 Depending on the length of this water zone, this area can

00564 also serve as a washing unit. 00565

00566 is an alternative embodiment of a

00567 Fixing device 3 shown, in which the, the

00568 Fixation steam 15 blown in from all sides

00569 will. For this purpose, the vertical leg 10 is a double

00570 walled tube, the inner tube 19 opening

00571 openings 20 to the inside of the fixing device 3

00572 points. 7 Alternatively, 20

00573 nozzles can also be arranged. 00574

00575 In this embodiment, suction is also carried out

00576 of the injected steam 15 through the slots 16. 00577

00578 The steam 15 can in the unit by a separate

00579 steam heaters are generated or alternatively via

00580 direct steam injection or direct steam injection with

00581 steam dryer and moisture control made

00582. A computer control can also be provided

00583, which shows the amount of steam and the delivery speed

00584 regulates the speed of the textile goods 7 and thus also the

00585 dwell time of the textile goods 7 in the steam 15 controls. 00586

00587 omitting the water castle or the steam

00588 lock 18 can the fixing device 3 or a like

00589 described tubular piece 9 also for single

00590 chen steam treatment for textile goods 7 serve to

00591 to shrink this tension free. 00592

00593 In addition, the pipe section 9 can be circular in cross section

00594 be formed. ^' To treat wide goods, can 00595, however, a 00596 tube piece 9 with a slot-like cross-section can also be provided, in which case the textile goods 7 are then built up in a 7-fold fold in the tube 00598 piece 9, thus achieving a uniform steam flow through the goods. 00600 00601 FIGS. 4 and 5 show alternative configurations of the 00602 vapor barrier 18. Thus, according to FIG. 4, this can also be formed by a water overflow device 21, 00604 with which the vapor barrier 18 operates in a continuous overflow system. For this purpose, a 00607 water inlet 31 is provided in the transition area from 00606 vertical leg 10 to horizontal web 11, which is fed with water from an overflow container 30 of overflow device 21 via a pump, not shown 00608. 00610 00611 Furthermore, according to FIG. 5, nozzles 22 can be provided in the region of the horizon00612 valley web 11 for injecting the water 17 00613, these nozzles 22 also being aligned 00614 such that the textile goods 00615 7 are transported in the direction of the outlet of the vertical section 12 00616. These nozzles 22 are also preferably supplied with 00617 water from an overflow container 30. In order to remove residues in the fixing device 3, in particular in the 00621 area of the vertical leg 10, after a dyeing of the textile goods 7 00622, a cleaning device 23 can be provided 00622 according to FIG. 6, which in the exemplary embodiment shown 00624 as one , Within the vertical leg 10 of the 00625 pipe section 9 vertically movable, acting on the Innenwan00626 extension of the fixing device 3 and the vertical Schen00627 angle 10 ring nozzle 24 is formed. 00628 00629 In a similar form to the 00630 fixing device 3 described according to FIG. 3, a J-shaped pipe section 00631 9 — a U-shaped pipe section 9 is also conceivable can serve as a 00632 washing device 4, the vertika00633 le leg 10 also being used here 00634 is designed as a double-walled tube and the inner tube 19 has nozzles or, as shown, openings 20 for injecting water 17 into the interior of the 00636 washing device 4. An arrangement of 00639 nozzles 22 is provided in the region of the horizonta00637 len web 11, as already described with regard to the embodiment according to FIG. 5. In order to achieve an increased washing effect to 00640, the water 17 is pulsed in via the openings 20 00641 and / or the nozzles 22, this pulsation taking place further in the direction of the outlet of the further vertical section 12 in order to transport a belt 00644 in the direction r Ensure in relaxed state ge00645. 00646 00647 Several of these washing devices 4 can be arranged one behind the other in order to achieve a perfect washing effect. 00650 00651 Furthermore, the embodiment in FIG. 8 shows an identical 00652 if J-shaped pipe piece 9 for forming a 00653 dryer device 5, wherein here hot air 25 flows through openings 20 00654 of a double-walled pipe in the region of the vertical 00655 leg 10. The same is done in 00656 via nozzles 22 in the area of the horizontal web 11, 00657, the warm air flowing in through the openings 20 and / or the 00658 nozzles 22 flowing in in the direction of transport r 00659 of the textile goods 7 in order to ensure belt transport 00660 in the relaxed state. 00661 00662 Finally, FIG. 9 shows an alternative embodiment

00663 of the conveyor device 6, which here as a suction device

00664 device 41 is formed with a subsequent crushing mechanism. 00665

00666 As a result of the various exemplary embodiments

00667 le described invention is a stress-free

00668 Procedure for achieving a completely

00669 shrunk material specified. It is done here

00670 an even fixation through even steam

00671 radiation without losses, which is directly on the goods 7

00672 can act, with further the steam radiation

00673 for both shrinking and dye fixing

00674 can be used. 00675

00676 All disclosed features are (in themselves) inventive

00677 considerably. In the disclosure of the application,

00678 with also the disclosure content of the associated / attached

00679 th priority documents (copy of the pre-registration)

00680 fully included, also for the purpose of

00681 times of these documents in claims of the present application

00682 to take fertilizer with. 00683

Claims

00684 CLAIMS 00685

00686 1. Continuously operating dyeing plant (1) for textile

00687 le ware (7) in the form of. Ribbons or wide goods, with

00688 a coloring device (2) and a fixing device

00689 (3), characterized in that the fixing device

00690 (3) is designed as a piece of pipe (9) with a vertical

00691 kalen leg (10) and a horizontal web (11),

00692 which ends in a further vertical section (12),

00693 which fixing device (3) of the textile goods (7)

00694 is to be enforced. 00695

00696 2. dyeing machine according to claim 1 or in particular

00697 according to, characterized in that a conveyor

00698 device (6), optionally with a squeezing device

00699 (40) and / or a suction device (41) for

00700 delivery of the fixing device (3) and one

00701 Lifting device (8) for conveying out of the

00702 fixing device (3) is provided. 00703

00704 3. dyeing machine according to one or more of the preceding

00705 according to the claims or in particular according thereto,

00706 shows that the removal device (8)

00707 has squeeze rollers. 00708

00709 4. dyeing machine according to one or more of the preceding

00710 according to the claims or in particular according thereto,

00711 shows that the fixing device (3) as a steam

00712 fixer is formed. 00713

00714 5. dyeing machine according to one or more of the preceding

00715 according to the claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00716 shows that the fixing device (3) in the vertical

00717 len leg '(10) of the pipe section (9) is formed. 00718

00719 6. dyeing machine according to one or more of the preceding00720 claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that 00722 steam (15) is blown into the interior of the fixing device (3). 00723 00724 7. Dyeing system according to one or more of the preceding00725 claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the steam (15) is blown in from top to bottom00727. 00728 00729 8. Dyeing plant according to one or more of the preceding00730 claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that 00731 that the steam (15) is blown in from below00732. 00733 00734 9. Dyeing system according to one or more of the preceding00735 claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the steam (15) is blown in 00737 on all sides. 00738 00739 10. Dyeing plant according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized 00741 in that the vertical leg (10) is designed as a 00742 double-walled tube, the inner 00743 tube (19) nozzles or openings (20) to the inside the 00744 fixing device (3). 00745 00746 11. Dyeing system according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized 00748 in that the steam (15) is sucked away from the 00749 injection. 00750 00751 12. Dyeing plant according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, thereby 00753 characterized in that the steam (15) at the outlet of the

00754 fixing device (3) is suctioned off. 00755

00756 13. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00757 henden / claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00758 characterized that the suction in the lower area

00759 of the vertical leg (10) of the pipe section (9)

00760 the transition into the horizontal web (11). 00761

00762 14. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00763 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00764 characterized in that in the web area of the pipe section (9)

00765 water (17) is added to form a steam

00766 lock (18). 00767

00768 15. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00769 ends / claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00770 characterized that the vapor barrier (18) by standing

00771 of water (17) is formed. 00772

00773 16. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00774 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00775 characterized in that the vapor barrier (18) by a

00776 water overflow device (21) is formed. 00777

00778 17. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00779 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00780 germinated that the water in the vapor barrier (18)

00781 (17) through nozzles aligned in the transport direction (r)

00782 (22) is injected. 00783

00784 18. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00785 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00786 characterized in that the pipe section (9) in cross section, 00787 for receiving wide goods, shaped like an elongated hole

00788 is. 00789

00790 19. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00791 end / claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00792 characterized that assigned to the vertical leg

00793 (10) a cleaning device (23) is provided. 00794

00795 20. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00796 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00797 characterized in that the cleaning device (23)

00798 one on the inner wall of the fixing device (3)

00799 acting ring nozzle (24). 00800

00801 21. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00802 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00803 characterized in that the cleaning device (23)

00804 within the vertical leg (10) of the pipe section

00805 (9) is vertically movable. 00806

00807 22. dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00808 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00809 characterized that the pipe section (9) J-shaped

00810 tet. 00811

00812 23. Dyeing machine according to one or more of the previously

00813 claims or in particular according thereto, thereby

00814 characterized that the J-leg is formed vertically

00815 det. 00816

00817 24. Method for operating a continuously working

00818 the dyeing system (1) for textile goods (7) in the form of

00819 ribbons or broad goods, with a dyeing device (2)

00820 and a fixing device (3), characterized in

00821 net that the textile goods (7) into the pipe section (9) 00822 with a vertical leg (10) and a horizontal

00823 len web (11), which is in a further vertical section

00824 (12) runs out, designed fixing device (3) under

00825 Formation of a tension-free intermediate section

00826 (13) is conveyed in and then under use

00827 of the tension-free intermediate section (13)

00828 ben. 00829

00830 25. The method according to claim 24 or in particular there-

00831 according to, characterized in that the removal

00832 tion via squeeze rollers. 00833

00834 26. The method according to claims 24 to 25 or in particular

00835 special afterwards, characterized in that the fixie

00836 tion with steam (15). 00837

00838 27. Method according to claims 24 to 26 or in particular

00839 special afterwards, characterized in that in the

00840 Inside of the fixing device (3) steam (15) blown

00841 will. 00842

00843 28. Process according to claims 24 to 27 or in particular

00844 special after that, characterized in that the steam

00845 (15) is blown in from top to bottom. 00846

00847 29. Method according to claims 24 to 28 or in particular

00848 special after that, characterized in that the steam

00849 (15) is blown in from bottom to top. 00850

00851 30. The method according to claims 24 to 29 or in particular

00852 special after that, characterized in that the steam

00853 (15) is blown in from all sides. 00854

00855 31. The method according to claims 24 to 30 or in particular 00856 thereafter, characterized in that the steam 00857 (15) is sucked away from the injection. 00858 00859 32. Method according to claims 24 to 31 or in particular 00860 thereafter, characterized in that the steam 00861 (15) is sucked off 00862 at the outlet of the fixing device (3). 00863 00864 33. The method according to claims 24 to 32 or in particular 00865 in particular according thereto, characterized in that the suction in the lower region of the vertical leg (10) 00867 of the tube piece (9) before the transition into the horizonta00868 len web (11) he follows. 00869 00870 34. The method according to claims 24 to 33 or in particular 00871 thereafter, characterized in that the texti00872 le product (7) passes through a 00873 vapor barrier (18) in the web area of the pipe section (9). 00874 00875 35. Method according to claims 24 to 34 or in particular 00876 according to it, characterized in that the textile goods (7) pass through a 00878 vapor barrier (18) formed by standing water (17). 00879 00880 36. Method according to claims 24 to 35 or in particular 00881 according to it, characterized in that the texti00882 le goods (7) passes through a vapor barrier (18) formed by a water overflow device 00883 (21). 00884 00885 37. Method according to claims 24 to 36 or in particular 00886 according to it, characterized in that in the 00887 vapor barrier (18) the water (17) is injected through nozzles aligned in the transport direction 00888 device (r). 00889

00890 38. Process according to claims 24 to 37 or in particular

00891 special afterwards, characterized in that a

00892 cleaning device (23) on the inner wall of the

00893 fixation device (3) acts. 00894

00895 39. Process according to claims 24 to 38 or in particular

00896 special afterwards, characterized in that a ring

00897 nozzle (24) as a cleaning device (23) on the interior

00898 wall of the fixing device (3) acts. 00899

00900 40. Process according to claims 24 to 39 or in particular

00901 in particular, characterized in that the cleaning

00902 supply device (23) within the vertical leg

00903 kels (10) of the pipe section (9) is vertically movable. 00904

00905 41. Washing device (4) for textile goods (7) in the form

00906 of tapes or wide goods, in particular for a continuous

00907 dyeing plant (1), in particular

00908 re a dyeing plant (1) according to one or more of the

00909 Claims 1 to 23, characterized in that the

00910 washing device (4) is designed as a tube piece (9),

00911 with a vertical leg (10) and a horizontal

00912 len web (11), which is in a further vertical section

00913 (12), which washing device (4) from the

00914 textile goods (7) is to be enforced. 00915

00916 42. Washing device according to claim 41 or in particular

00917 thereafter, characterized in that a conveyor device

00918 device (6) for supplying the washing device (4) and

00919 a lifting device (8) for removal

00920 from the washing device (4) is provided. 00921

00922 43. Washing device according to claims 41 to 42 or

00923 in particular afterwards, characterized in that the

00924 has conveying device squeeze rollers.

00925 44. Washing device according to claims 41 to 43 or

00926 especially afterwards, characterized in that the

00927 vertical legs (10) designed as a double-walled tube

00928 is formed, the inner tube (19) having nozzles or openings

00929 gene (20) for the interior of the washing device (4). 00930

00931 45. Washing device according to claims 41 to 44 or

00932 especially afterwards, characterized in that in

00933 the inside of the washing device (4) water (17)

00934 is sprayed. 00935

00936 46. Washing device according to claims 41 to 45 or

00937 in particular afterwards, characterized in that in

00938 the washing device (4) the water (17) through in trans

00939 port direction (r) aligned nozzles is injected. 00940

00941 47. Washing device according to claims 41 to 46 or

00942 especially afterwards, characterized in that the

00943 pipe section (9) in cross section, approximately to accommodate

00944 wide goods, is shaped like an elongated hole. 00945

00946 48. Washing device according to claims 41 to 47 or

00947 especially afterwards, characterized in that the

00948 pipe piece is J-shaped. 00949

00950 49. Washing device according to claims 41 to 48 or

00951 especially afterwards, characterized in that the

00952 J-leg is formed vertically. 00953

00954 50. Method for operating a washing device (4)

00955 for textile goods (7) in the form of tapes or wide

00956 re, especially for a continuously working

00957 dyeing plant (1), further in particular a dyeing plant

00958 (1) according to one or more of claims 1 to 23,

00959 characterized in that the textile goods (7) in 00960 as a piece of pipe (9) with a vertical leg

00961 (10) and a horizontal web (11) which in one

00962 expires another vertical section (12), designed

00963 washing device (4) forming a voltage

00964 free intermediate section (13) is conveyed into it

00965 and then using the voltage-free intermediate

00966 section (13) is lifted out. 00967

00968 51. Method according to claim 50 or in particular

00969 according to, characterized in that the removal

00970 tion via squeeze rollers. 00971

00972 52. Method according to claims 50 to 51 or in particular

00973 special after that, characterized in that in the

00974 interior of the washing device (4) water (17) injected

00975 will. 00976

00977 53. Process according to claims 50 to 52 or in particular

00978 special afterwards, characterized in that in the

00979 washing device (4) the water (17) through in transport

00980 direction (r) aligned nozzles (22) is injected. 00981

00982 54. Process according to claims 50 to 53 or in particular

00983 special afterwards, characterized in that in the

00984 washing device (4) the water (17) against the trans

00985 port direction (r) is injected. 00986

00987 55. Drying device (5) for textile goods (7) in

00988 Form of tapes or wide goods, especially for one

00989 continuously working dyeing plant (1), in particular

00990 in particular a dyeing system (1) according to one or more

00991 of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that

00992 the dryer device (5) is designed as a piece of pipe

00993, with a vertical leg (10) and a hori-

00994 zontal web (11), which in a further vertical 00995 cut (12) runs out, which dryer device (5)

00996 of the textile goods (7) is to be enforced. 00997

00998 56. dryer device according to claim 55 or in particular

00999 others thereafter, characterized in that a funding

01000 device (6) for supplying the dryer device

01001 (5) and a lifting device (8) for removing

01002 is provided from the dryer device (5). 01003

01004 57. Dryer device according to claims 55 to 56

01005 or in particular thereafter, characterized in that

01006 the squeeze out conveyor

01007 points. 01008

01009 58. Dryer device according to claims 55 to 57

01010 or in particular thereafter, characterized in that

01011 the vertical leg (10) as a double-walled tube

01012 is formed, wherein the inner tube (19) nozzles or

01013 openings (22) to the interior of the dryer device (5)

01014. 01015

01016 59. Dryer device according to claims 55 to 58

01017 or in particular thereafter, characterized in that

01018 inside the dryer device (5) warm air (25)

01019 flows in. 01020

01021 60. Drying device according to claims 55 to 59

01022 or in particular according thereto, characterized in that

01023 in the dryer device (5) the warm air (25) in

01024 Transport direction (r) flows in. 01025

01026 61. Drying device according to claims 55 to 60

01027 or in particular according thereto, characterized in that

01028 the pipe section (9) in cross section, for example to accommodate

01029 wide goods, is shaped like an elongated hole.

01030 62. Drying device according to claims 55 to 61

01031 or in particular according thereto, characterized in that

01032 the pipe section is J-shaped. 01033

01034 63. Drying device according to claims 55 to 62

01035 or in particular according thereto, characterized in that

01036 the J-leg is vertical. 01037

01038 64. Method for operating a dryer device (5)

01039 for textile goods (7) in the form of tapes or wide

01040 re, especially for a continuously working

01041 dyeing machine (1), further in particular a dyeing machine

01042 (1) according to one or more of claims 1 to 23,

01043 characterized in that the textile goods (7) in

01044 as a piece of pipe (9) with a vertical leg

01045 (10) and a horizontal web (11), which in one

01046 another vertical section (12) runs out, designed

01047 dryer device (5) with formation of a chip

01048 conveyed free intermediate section (13)

01049 and then using the tension-free

01050 intermediate section (13) is lifted out. 01051

01052 65. Method according to claim 64 or in particular there-

01053 according to, characterized in that the removal

01054 tion via squeeze rollers. 01055

01056 66. Process according to claims 64 to 65 or in particular

01057 special afterwards, characterized in that in the

01058 interior of the drying device (5) warm air (25)

01059 flows. 01060

01061 67. Process according to claims 64 to 66 or in particular

01062 special afterwards, characterized in that in the

01063 dryer device (5) the warm air (25) in transport

01064 direction (r) flows in.