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WO2001028129A1 - Systeme de station de base radio, et procede d'emission radio - Google Patents

Systeme de station de base radio, et procede d'emission radio Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001028129A1
WO2001028129A1 PCT/JP2000/006849 JP0006849W WO0128129A1 WO 2001028129 A1 WO2001028129 A1 WO 2001028129A1 JP 0006849 W JP0006849 W JP 0006849W WO 0128129 A1 WO0128129 A1 WO 0128129A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
diversity
weight
base station
signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/006849
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuyuki Miya
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority to EP00963049A priority Critical patent/EP1139582A4/fr
Priority to KR1020017007062A priority patent/KR20010101135A/ko
Priority to AU74527/00A priority patent/AU7452700A/en
Priority to US09/857,328 priority patent/US7020445B1/en
Publication of WO2001028129A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001028129A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/24—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the orientation by switching energy from one active radiating element to another, e.g. for beam switching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a radio base station apparatus and a radio transmission method in a digital radio communication system, and more particularly, to a radio base station apparatus and a radio transmission method in a direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system.
  • DS-CDMA direct sequence-code division multiple access
  • Diversity technology is an effective countermeasure against such fading.
  • transmission with high communication quality is usually realized using a plurality of received signals. For example, if the two antennas of the receiver are far enough apart, the fading fluctuations are independent. Therefore, the probability that the powers of the signals received by the two antennas decrease simultaneously decreases.
  • Diversity technology uses this principle to prevent a drop in received signal power at the receiver.
  • transmit diversity transmits signals of the same phase from the antennas 2a and 2b of the base station 1 to the mobile station 3, and the mobile station 3 selects an antenna with a large received signal level. To choose. According to this transmission diversity, fading can be suppressed and communication quality can be improved.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a radio base station apparatus and a radio apparatus which can suppress communication and improve the communication quality, exhibit an effect of suppressing interference to other stations, and reduce transmission power per mobile station.
  • the purpose is to provide a transmission method.
  • the present inventor has focused on transmission adaptive array antenna (smart antenna) technology that exerts an interference suppression effect, and has developed a communication channel (including packet) and a specific user to which the transmission adaptive array antenna technology can be applied.
  • a radio base station device that achieves both fading suppression effects and interference suppression effects by combining transmission diversity with transmission adaptive antenna technology only in control channels (FACH (Forward Access Channel) and AICH (Acquisition Indication CHannel)). And a wireless transmission method.
  • the gist of the present invention is that the communication between the radio base station apparatus 10 and the communication terminal apparatus 20 is performed only in the communication channel (including the packet) and the control channel for specific user (FACHAICH). Transmit diversity using the diversity antennas 11a and 11b, and control of the transmission adaptive array antenna.
  • Figure 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining transmit diversity
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the wireless transmission method of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio base station apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a part of the configuration of the radio base station apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • closed-loop transmission diversity There are two transmission diversity schemes: closed-loop transmission diversity and open-loop mode transmission diversity.
  • closed-loop mode transmission diversity a case of closed-loop mode transmission diversity will be described.
  • the present invention can be applied to both the FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) system and the TDD (Time Division Duplex) system.
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • the case of the FDD scheme will be described.
  • a case will be described in which the wireless transmission method of the present invention is applied only to a communication channel (including a packet) and a control channel for specific users (FACH and AICH).
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the radio base station apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • This radio base station apparatus is provided with two diversity antennas 101 spaced apart by a distance capable of spatial diversity, and a corresponding receiver 103 provided for each diversity antenna 101 and a transmitter. And two processing systems each having a machine 104. Switching between transmission and reception between each receiver and transmitter is performed by a duplexer (Dup) 102a to 102c. In the case of the TDD system, switching between transmission and reception between each receiver and transmitter is performed by a switching switch instead of a duplexer.
  • Dup duplexer
  • a plurality of channels are multiplexed.Therefore, on the receiver side, a separation unit that separates the received signal for each channel is provided after the receiving RF circuit.
  • a multiplexing unit that multiplexes multiple channel transmission signals is provided at the previous stage of the RF circuit, but for simplicity, only one channel is shown in Fig. 3 and the demultiplexing unit and multiplexing unit are omitted. are doing.
  • the signal transmitted from the communication terminal is received by a diversity antenna 101 composed of a plurality of (three in FIG. 3) antenna elements 101a to 101c, and each of the signals is transmitted to a duplexer.
  • predetermined radio reception processing down conversion, AZD conversion, etc.
  • the received signal subjected to the wireless reception processing is separated into individual channels.
  • the received signals subjected to wireless reception processing are sent to the matched filter (MF) 1032 a to 1032 c, respectively, and the communication terminal uses the spreading code used for spreading modulation of transmission data. Is despread.
  • the signals subjected to the despreading processing in this way are respectively sent to a reception adaptive array antenna (AAA) (direction of arrival estimation) circuit 103.
  • AAA reception adaptive array antenna
  • the reception AAA circuit (or arrival direction estimation circuit) 103 performs reception AAA processing or arrival direction estimation processing. These processes will be described later.
  • the signals subjected to these processes are sent to the combining circuit 105 for each diversity antenna, combined by the combining circuit 105 and acquired as a received signal.
  • the weight information and the angle information regarding the direction of arrival obtained in the reception AAA processing or the direction-of-arrival estimation processing are sent to the transmission weight calculating circuit 104 of the transmitter 104.
  • the transmission signal is sent to modulation circuit 106, where it is subjected to digital modulation processing.
  • the modulated signal is sent to the spread modulation circuit 107, where it is subjected to spread modulation processing using a predetermined spread code. At this time, the same spreading code is used in the two processing systems.
  • the signal (transmitted signal) after the spread modulation is sent to the transmission weight multiplication unit 1043 via the transmission diversity circuit 1041 of each transmitter 104.
  • transmit diversity processing is performed according to the transmit diversity control signals 1 and 2.
  • the transmission weight multiplying unit 104 3 divides the transmission weights calculated by the transmission weight calculation circuit 104 2 into respective multipliers 104 provided corresponding to the antennas.
  • the transmission signal is multiplied by 3 a to l 043 c.
  • the transmission signals multiplied by the transmission weights are sent to transmission RF circuits 1044a to 1044c, respectively, where they are subjected to predetermined radio transmission processing (DZA conversion, up-conversion, etc.).
  • DZA conversion, up-conversion, etc. predetermined radio transmission processing
  • the control signals for the transmission power control by the closed loop and Z or open loop method are input to the transmission RF circuits 1044a to 1044c, and the transmission is performed according to the transmission power control signal. The power is controlled.
  • transmission power control is performed on a transmission signal multiplied by a transmission weight, and then transmission signals of a plurality of channels are multiplexed.
  • Wireless transmission processing is performed on the multiplexed signal.
  • the transmission signal subjected to the wireless transmission processing is transmitted from each of the antenna elements 101a to 101c to the communication terminal device via the duplexers 102a to 102c.
  • the signal received from diversity antenna 101 is subjected to radio reception processing in reception RF circuits 1031 a to l 031 c for each of antenna elements 101 a to 101 c, and then subjected to despread processing in matched filters 1032 a to 1032 c to be received.
  • the reception AAA circuit (or arrival direction estimation circuit) 1033 obtains a weight / direction of arrival for forming an optimal reception directivity pattern using the uplink signal received by each antenna element.
  • the weight information and arrival direction information (arrival angle) are sent to the transmission weight calculation circuit 1042, where the transmission weight is calculated.
  • There are various methods for calculating the transmission weight by obtaining the reception directivity weight / the arrival direction information from the reception signal as follows.
  • the first method is a method in which a reception AAA circuit (or arrival direction estimation circuit) 1033 obtains a reception weight in the reception AAA processing and calculates a transmission weight using the weight. For example, there is a method of obtaining a reception weight by beam steering.
  • a reception AAA circuit or arrival direction estimation circuit 1033 obtains a reception weight in the reception AAA processing and calculates a transmission weight using the weight. For example, there is a method of obtaining a reception weight by beam steering.
  • IEICE TRANS.COMMU., VOL.E77-B.NO.5 MAY 1994 "Spectral Efficiency Improvement by Base Station Antenna Pattern Control for Land Mobile Cellular Systems ". Include this content here.
  • the transmission weight calculation circuit 1042 regenerates the weight using the reception weight obtained in the reception AAA processing.
  • the method of regenerating the weights is described in IEICE TRANS. COMMU., VOL. E77-B. NO. 5 MAY 1994 "Spectral Efficiency Improvement by Base Station Antenna Pattern Control for Land Mobile Cellular Systems". This content is also included here.
  • the transmission weight is calculated by the transmission weight calculation circuit 1042 using the weight obtained by the reception AAA processing as it is.
  • the second method is that a reception AAA circuit (or arrival direction estimation circuit) 103 calculates a reception weight in the reception AAA processing, estimates an arrival direction of an uplink signal from the reception weight, and estimates the estimated value.
  • This is a method of calculating a transmission weight from.
  • the null direction is set by null steering, so the direction of arrival is not necessarily obtained. Therefore, using the reception weights obtained in the reception AAA processing, the beam direction that maximizes the desired signal power is detected, and the arrival direction is estimated from the arrival direction candidates.
  • the estimated value (angle information) is sent to the transmission / eight calculation circuit 1042, and the transmission weight is calculated so as to direct the beam according to the estimated value.
  • a table in which the estimated value and the transmission weight are associated is prepared in advance, and after the estimated value is obtained, the transmission weight is referred to by referring to the table. Get And a method of adaptively obtaining a transmission weight by performing beamforming using the obtained estimated value.
  • the third method is a method of estimating the arrival direction of an uplink signal without using a reception weight, and calculating a transmission weight from the estimated value.
  • the method of estimating the arrival direction of the uplink signal is not particularly limited. For example, “Antenna's Workshop on Design and Analysis Techniques for Propagation (10th) — Introduction Course for Adaptive Signal Processing Technology Using Array Antennas and High-Resolution Arrival Wave Estimation 1 October 19, 2007” Use any of the methods described in
  • the estimated value (angle information) is sent to the transmission / eight calculation circuit 1042, and the transmission weight is calculated so as to direct the beam according to the estimated value.
  • a method for calculating the transmission weight from the obtained estimated value as in the second method, a table in which the estimated value and the transmission weight are associated is prepared in advance, and after the estimated value is obtained, the table is referred to Then, there is a method of obtaining a transmission weight and a method of adaptively obtaining a transmission weight by performing beamforming using the obtained estimated value.
  • the transmission signal is subjected to digital modulation processing in the modulation circuit 106, and then spread modulation processing is performed in the spread modulation circuit 107 using a predetermined spreading code (the same spreading code for two diversity antennas).
  • the signal is transmitted to the multipliers 1043a to 1043c of the transmission weight multiplication unit 1043 via the transmission diversity circuit 1041.
  • transmit diversity is performed by the transmit diversity control signals 1 and 2. More specifically, in the transmission diversity circuit 1041, the transmission signals after spread modulation are multiplied by the weights that are the transmission diversity control signals 1 and 2.
  • the weight of the transmission diversity control signals 1 and 2 is a phase offset or a phase and power offset in the closed loop mode.
  • the phase offset is used as the transmit diversity control signal.
  • the radio base station apparatus side uses one antenna (here, a diversity antenna composed of multiple antenna elements) and the other antenna (here, a diversity antenna composed of multiple antenna elements).
  • a phase rotation for example, every 90 °
  • a power offset for example, an 8: 2 or reverse 2: 8 power ratio
  • the control regarding the offset is determined on the communication terminal side. That is, the communication terminal determines from the signals transmitted from the two antennas how much a phase difference, a phase difference and a power difference should be added to both signals, and sends the control information to the radio base station. Then, the radio base station apparatus performs transmission according to the control information.
  • the transmission signal to which the offset is given by the transmission diversity circuit 104 1 is multiplied by the transmission weight by the multipliers 104 3 a to 104 3 c of the transmission weight multiplication unit 104 3.
  • the transmission weight is calculated by the transmission weight calculation circuit 102 based on the weight information and the angle information obtained by the reception AAA circuit and the arrival direction estimation circuit as described above.
  • the transmission signals multiplied by the transmission weights are directed to the communication terminal device in a state where beamforming is performed after predetermined radio transmission processing is performed by the transmission RF circuits 1044a to 10444c, respectively. Sent. In this case, parallel diversity transmission is performed from two diversity antennas 101 arranged at a distance that allows spatial diversity.
  • the transmission signal subjected to the spread modulation processing is multiplied by the transmission weight by the multipliers 1043a to 1043c of the transmission weight multiplier 1043c. Will be.
  • the radio base station apparatus has a communication channel and a In the control channel, it is possible to suppress fading due to the spatial diversity effect, and to exert an interference suppression effect by narrowing down the spatial directivity. Therefore, communication quality is improved by fading suppression, and efficient communication with each communication terminal device can be performed. As a result, influence on others can be reduced and system capacity can be increased. Also, since the communication quality is improved, it is not necessary to increase the control amount in the transmission power control, and it is not necessary to shorten the control cycle. Furthermore, it is effective for shadowing due to the spatial diversity effect. Since the spatial directivity is narrowed down, communication can be performed efficiently, and transmission power can be reduced.
  • the transmission signal after the spread modulation processing is multiplied by the phase offset in the closed loop mode, and further multiplied by the transmission weight.
  • the multiplication of the phase offset and the multiplication of the transmission weight may be performed by the same processing unit. That is, one multiplication unit may be configured to be capable of performing multiplication of the phase offset and multiplication of the transmission weight on the transmission signal after the spread modulation processing. As a result, even when the closed loop mode is applied, it is possible to respond without changing the hardware scale (without increasing the number of multipliers).
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a part of the configuration of the radio base station apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 4, the same parts as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 3, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the transmitter side of the radio base station apparatus includes a modulation circuit 106 for performing digital modulation processing on a transmission signal, a transmission diversity circuit 201 for performing transmission diversity processing on the modulated transmission signal, and a transmission circuit.
  • a spread modulation circuit 202 that performs spread modulation processing on a transmission signal that has been subjected to diversity processing, and a transmission way that multiplies the transmission signal after spread modulation by the transmission weight calculated by the transmission weight calculation circuit 102.
  • the operation from acquiring the reception weight information or the arrival direction information using the uplink signal from the communication terminal device and calculating the transmission weight from the reception weight or the arrival direction information acquired in the transmission weight calculation circuit 1042 is as follows. This is the same as Embodiment 1.
  • the transmission signal is sent to the modulation circuit 106 and subjected to digital modulation processing.
  • the signal subjected to the digital modulation processing is sent to the transmission diversity circuit 201.
  • a transmission diversity operation (STTD encoding) is performed on the transmission signal subjected to the digital modulation processing.
  • ST TD code for each two consecutive symbols (Sl, S2), a calculation is performed to find (one S2 *, S1 *) as a signal transmitted from the other transmitting antenna at the same time. Note that "*" represents a complex conjugate.
  • the transmission signal subjected to the transmission diversity operation is sent to spreading modulation circuit 202.
  • the spread modulation circuit 202 performs spread modulation processing on a transmission signal using a predetermined spread code (the same spread code for two diversity antennas).
  • the spread modulated transmission signal is multiplied by the transmission weight in multipliers 1043a to l043c of transmission weight multiplication section 1043.
  • the transmission weight is calculated by the transmission weight calculation circuit 1042 based on the weight information and the angle information obtained by the reception AAA circuit and the arrival direction estimation circuit as described in the first embodiment. It is something.
  • the transmission signal multiplied by the transmission weight in this way After a predetermined wireless transmission process is performed in the RF circuits 104 4 a to 104 4 c, the signal is transmitted to the communication terminal device in a state of beamforming. In this case, parallel diversity transmission is performed from two diversity antennas 101 arranged at a distance that allows space diversity.
  • the radio base station apparatus can suppress fading in a communication channel and a control channel for a specific user by a spatial diversity effect, and exhibit an interference suppression effect by narrowing down spatial directivity. be able to. Therefore, the communication quality is improved by fading suppression, and efficient communication with each communication terminal device can be performed. As a result, the influence on others can be reduced and the system capacity can be increased. Also, since the communication quality is improved, it is not necessary to increase the control amount in the transmission power control, and it is not necessary to shorten the control cycle. Furthermore, it is effective for shadowing due to the spatial diversity effect. Since the spatial directivity is narrowed down, communication can be performed efficiently, and transmission power can be reduced.
  • control between the communication terminal device and the wireless base station device can be simplified.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be implemented with various modifications.
  • a case has been described where adaptive array antenna reception is performed by the receiver of the wireless base station apparatus.
  • the present invention provides that the adaptive array antenna reception is performed by the receiver. The same can be applied when not doing so.
  • Embodiments 1 and 2 describe the case where transmission and reception on the uplink and downlink are performed by the FDD scheme
  • the present invention relates to the case where transmission and reception on the uplink and downlink are performed by the TDD scheme. The same can be applied to
  • the radio base station apparatus includes two diversity antennas each including a plurality of antenna elements spaced apart by a distance capable of spatial diversity; A calculation unit that calculates a transmission weight from the reception weight or the angle of arrival direction obtained using the line signal; and a multiplication unit that multiplies the transmission signal subjected to spread modulation processing using a predetermined spreading code by the transmission weight. And a transmitter provided for each of the two diversity antennas.
  • the communication channel and the control channel for a specific user it is possible to suppress the fading due to the spatial diversity effect, and to exert the interference suppression effect by narrowing down the spatial directivity. Therefore, the communication quality is improved by fogging suppression, and efficient communication with each communication terminal device can be performed, thereby reducing the influence on others and increasing the system capacity. . Also, since the communication quality is improved, it is not necessary to increase the control amount in the transmission power control, and it is not necessary to shorten the control cycle. Furthermore, it is effective for shadowing due to the spatial diversity effect. Since the spatial directivity is narrowed down, communication can be performed efficiently, and transmission power can be reduced.
  • the radio base station apparatus of the present invention employs a configuration in the above configuration, wherein the transmitter includes a phase offset, or an offset imparting unit that imparts a phase offset or a phase offset and a power offset to a transmission signal.
  • the fading can be suppressed by the spatial diversity effect in the communication channel and the control channel for a specific user even in the closed loop mode, and the effect of suppressing the interference by narrowing down the spatial directivity is exhibited. be able to.
  • the wireless base station apparatus of the present invention in the above configuration, employs a configuration in which the multiplication unit also functions as the offset giving unit.
  • a configuration including an operation unit that performs a transmission diversity operation on a transmission signal before processing is adopted.
  • fading can be suppressed by the spatial diversity effect in the communication channel and the control channel for a specific user by the transmission diversity in the open loop mode, and the interference suppression effect by narrowing down the spatial directivity can be reduced. Can be demonstrated.
  • a communication terminal device performs wireless communication with the wireless base station device.
  • the communication channel it is possible to suppress the fading due to the spatial diversity effect and to exert the interference suppression effect by narrowing down the spatial directivity, thereby enabling more efficient wireless communication. You.
  • the radio transmission method includes a step of calculating a transmission weight from a reception weight or an angle of arrival direction obtained using an uplink signal, and a step of calculating a transmission signal subjected to spread modulation processing using a predetermined spreading code. Applying a phase offset in the feedback mode by using the transmission weight, multiplying the transmission signal to which the phase offset has been applied by the transmission weight, and disposing the transmission signal multiplied by the transmission weight by a space-diversible distance. Transmitting from two diversity antennas composed of a plurality of antenna elements.
  • fading in the closed-loop mode, fading can be suppressed by a spatial diversity effect in a communication channel and a control channel for a specific user, and an effect of suppressing interference by narrowing down spatial directivity is exhibited. be able to.
  • the wireless transmission method includes a step of calculating a transmission weight from a reception weight or direction of arrival information obtained using an uplink signal, a step of performing a transmission diversity operation on a transmission signal, and a step of performing a transmission diversity operation. Performing a spread modulation process on the transmitted signal using a predetermined spreading code, multiplying the spread-modulated transmission signal by the transmission weight, and transmitting the transmission signal obtained by multiplying the transmission weight by a spatial die. Transmitting from two diversity antennas composed of a plurality of antenna elements spaced apart by a distance that allows diversity.
  • the fading in the open loop mode, the fading can be suppressed by the spatial diversity effect in the communication channel and the control channel for a specific user, and the effect of suppressing the interference by narrowing down the spatial directivity is exhibited. be able to.
  • the present invention can be applied to a radio base station apparatus and a radio transmission method used in a digital radio communication system, particularly, DSCCDMA.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radio Transmission System (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un canal de communication (ou paquet) ou un canal de commande (FACH ou AICH) dédié à un utilisateur spécifique, on fonctionne en diversité d'émission et en commande d'antenne réseau à transmission adaptative entre un système (10) de station de base radio et un système (20) de terminal de communication en utilisant des antennes de diversité (11a) et (11b).
PCT/JP2000/006849 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 Systeme de station de base radio, et procede d'emission radio WO2001028129A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00963049A EP1139582A4 (fr) 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 Systeme de station de base radio, et procede d'emission radio
KR1020017007062A KR20010101135A (ko) 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 무선 기지국 장치, 통신 단말 장치 및 무선 송신 방법
AU74527/00A AU7452700A (en) 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 Wireless base station system, and wireless transmission method
US09/857,328 US7020445B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 Wireless base station system, and wireless transmission method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11/287896 1999-10-08
JP28789699A JP2001111464A (ja) 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 基地局装置及び無線送信方法

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WO2001028129A1 true WO2001028129A1 (fr) 2001-04-19

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PCT/JP2000/006849 WO2001028129A1 (fr) 1999-10-08 2000-10-03 Systeme de station de base radio, et procede d'emission radio

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US (1) US7020445B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1139582A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001111464A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010101135A (fr)
CN (1) CN1144392C (fr)
AU (1) AU7452700A (fr)
WO (1) WO2001028129A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2381715A (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-05-07 Motorola Inc a direct sequence spread spectrum (ds-cdma) receiver which uses linear equalization with parallel and iterative interference cancellation
GB2384660A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-30 Toshiba Res Europ Ltd CDMA receivers with subtractive suppression of interpath interference (IPI) and multiple access interference (MAI)
CN100483969C (zh) * 2001-10-10 2009-04-29 株式会社日立国际电气 自适应性阵列天线方向性控制系统

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4576742B2 (ja) * 2001-04-18 2010-11-10 Ｋｄｄｉ株式会社 送受信周波数分割多重無線装置
DE60227511D1 (de) * 2001-05-25 2008-08-21 Univ Minnesota Umzeitkodierung
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CN1327648A (zh) 2001-12-19
US7020445B1 (en) 2006-03-28
AU7452700A (en) 2001-04-23
JP2001111464A (ja) 2001-04-20
KR20010101135A (ko) 2001-11-14
EP1139582A4 (fr) 2005-07-13

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