WO2001072736A1 - Procede de purification d'ester cyclique - Google Patents
Procede de purification d'ester cyclique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001072736A1 WO2001072736A1 PCT/JP2001/002721 JP0102721W WO0172736A1 WO 2001072736 A1 WO2001072736 A1 WO 2001072736A1 JP 0102721 W JP0102721 W JP 0102721W WO 0172736 A1 WO0172736 A1 WO 0172736A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cyclic ester
- crystals
- raw material
- crystal
- purification
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/12—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes not condensed with other rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/004—Fractional crystallisation; Fractionating or rectifying columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for purifying a cyclic ester.
- a cyclic ester is a condensate of a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, or a compound obtained by dehydrating and condensing two molecules of a hydroxycarboxylic acid into a cyclic ester, such as a polyester or polyester containing a biodegradable polymer or a medical polymer. It can be used as a starting material such as amide.
- Depolymerization of an oligomer of hydroxycarboxylic acid to produce a cyclic ester thereof is a known technique.
- Each of these crude cyclic esters is purified by an appropriate method.
- U.S. Pat.No. 2,668,162 discloses that glycolic acid oligomer is crushed into a powder, and is supplied to the reactor in very small amounts while being heated and depolymerized under ultra-vacuum, and the resulting gaseous cyclic ester is cooled. A method of solidifying and collecting is disclosed!
- U.S. Pat.No. 4,727,163 discloses that a large amount of polyether is used as a base, and a small amount of glycolic acid is subjected to block copolymerization to form a copolymer, which is then heated under reduced pressure. Then, a method of cooling, solidifying and collecting the generated gaseous cyclic ester is disclosed.
- the purification of the impurities (mainly the oligomers of hydroxycarboxy used and the hydroxycarboxylic acid itself) of the crystals of the crude cyclic ester obtained by various methods in this manner has conventionally been carried out using various solvents.
- isopropanol EP 261572
- t-amino alcohol DE 1808939
- carbon tetrachloride DE 123 473 904
- ethyl acetate U.S. Pat.No. 4,727,163
- It is performed by recrystallization from ether Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-172341.
- the crystal slurry obtained by recrystallization is washed with the solvent used for recrystallization or another washing solution while performing solid-liquid separation such as filtration, and then the solvent or washing solution is removed by drying. To obtain purified crystals.
- JP-A-9-1328481 discloses a mixture containing a hydroxycanolevonic acid oligomer and at least one high-boiling organic solvent having a boiling point in the range of 230 to 450 ° C. Is heated to a temperature at which depolymerization of the oligomer occurs under normal pressure or reduced pressure, and the oligomer is dissolved in the solvent until the residual ratio of the melt phase of the oligomer becomes 0.5 or less.
- a method is disclosed in which heating is further continued to polymerize the oligomer, the generated cyclic ester is distilled off together with a high-boiling organic solvent, and the cyclic ester is recovered from the distillate.
- the cyclic ester distills off with at least one high-boiling organic solvent having a boiling point in the range from 230 to 450 ° C.
- the distillate is cooled, the distillate is cooled, and if necessary, a non-solvent for the cyclic ester is added, and the cyclic ester is solidified and separated.
- the high-boiling organic solvent which is difficult to remove by ordinary drying, adheres to the cyclic ester crystals thus obtained, and it is essential to remove the adhered liquid in order to obtain dry crystals. .
- the conventional method for removing the attached liquid of the cyclic ester crystals is performed by replacing and washing the obtained crystals with a low-boiling-point washing solution such as cyclohexane or ether, and then removing the washing solution by drying. Drying is performed below the melting point of the crystals. Further, since the cyclic ester is sublimable, if the degree of pressure reduction during drying is too high, crystal loss increases. Further, if necessary, recrystallization may be carried out with ethyl acetate or the like. At this time, the adherent solvent is also removed by drying.
- a low-boiling-point washing solution such as cyclohexane or ether
- such a purification method for the crude cyclic ester described in (1) above includes a drying step for removing the solvent or the washing solution from the crystal surface, a solvent or a solvent released from the dried e), a cooling and recovering step of the washing solution,
- the process of distillation separation of the mixture of the recovered solvent and the washing solution and the process power are complicated. Drying is performed below the melting point of the crystals.
- the cyclic ester is sublimable, if the degree of pressure reduction during drying is too high, the loss of crystals increases.
- the solvent used for example, an alcohol, can react with the cyclic ester to cause a transesterification reaction. Also, several recrystallizations are required to remove impurities taken into the crystal.
- the method for purifying crude cyclic ester crystals described in (1) above consists of a drying step for removing the washing solution from the crystal surface, a recovery step for the washing solution removed by drying, and a purification of a washing waste solution containing a high-boiling organic solvent and a low-boiling washing solution.
- the recovery process and process are complicated.
- the washing solution used for example, alcohol, can react with cyclic estenol to cause transesterification.
- several recrystallizations are required to remove impurities taken into the crystal.
- the present invention is applicable to any of the crude cyclic esters (1) and (2), and has as its object to provide a method for purifying crystals of the crude cyclic ester by a simple method. Disclosure of the invention
- a raw material crystal charging port is provided at a lower part of a vertically extending cylindrical purification tower, and an outlet for extracting purified crystals as a product is provided at an upper part thereof,
- a stirrer for stirring the raw material crystals is arranged in the above-mentioned purification tower, and the purification is performed using the purification tower.
- the present invention provides a method for purifying a crystal of a cyclic ester, wherein a crude cyclic ester as a raw material crystal is introduced into a raw material crystal charging port provided at a lower portion of a cylindrical purification tower extending in a longitudinal direction, and the crude cyclic ester is disposed in the crude tower.
- the raw material crystal is purified by the countercurrent contact between the descending melt of the purified crystal component and the rising raw material crystal in the purification tower, and the raw material crystal is provided in the upper part of the purification tower.
- Outlet power The product is characterized by taking out purified crystals as products.
- the purification of the raw material crystal is performed by countercurrent contact between the falling melt of the purified crystal component and the rising raw material crystal in the purification tower. That is, the cyclic ester crystal and the melt of the crystal are brought into contact with each other in countercurrent to wash and flow the mother liquor and impurities adhering to the surface of the crystal and to permeate the mother liquor and impurities taken into the crystal.
- the inventor of the present application has found a method of purifying by using the method described above.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a purifying apparatus for carrying out the present invention.
- FIG. 1 (A) is a longitudinal sectional view
- FIG. 1 (B) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1 (A).
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another example of the refining device for carrying out the present invention.
- Cyclic estenolate is a condensate of dicarbo and diol, or a compound obtained by dehydrating and condensing two molecules of hydroxycarbo into a ring.
- hydroxycarboxylic acids include glycolic acid, lactic acid, and 3 -hydroxy Examples include severe acids, 4-hydroxybutyric acid, 3-hydroxyvaleric acid, and 3-hydroxycaproic acid.
- the purification tower 1 has a vertical cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 1 (A), and a stirrer 2 is provided inside.
- the agitating device 2 has two vertically extending rotary shafts 2A, and a plurality of stirring blades 2B are attached to each rotary shaft 2A.
- the two rotating shafts 2A may rotate in the same direction or in opposite directions.
- it is preferable that the stirring blade 2B has a tilt angle with respect to a horizontal plane that forms an upward flow when the rotating shaft body 2A rotates.
- the stirring blade 2B attached to the two rotating shafts 2A In this embodiment, as seen from FIG.
- a charging port 3 is provided at a lower portion of the refining tower 1, from which raw material crystal power S is supplied. Although not shown, a supply device such as a screw conveyor is provided in the charging port 3 to enable the raw material crystals to be pushed into the purification tower 1.
- the melt supply means 5 is in the form of a supply pipe, and is configured to supply a predetermined amount of the melt in which the situation such as the temperature is accurately known in advance.
- a filtration device 6 is provided at the lower part of the purification tower 1 and an impurity discharge port 7 is provided at the bottom.
- FIG. 2 As another type of apparatus will be described.
- the same parts as those of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 2 has a charging port 3 in the lower part as a means for supplying a raw material crude crystal as a substance to be purified containing impurities into the purification tower 1 at the lower part;
- the crystal is melted by fdltl thermal melting angle separation 14, and the refined crystal is taken out from the upper outlet 4 while the melt is brought into countercurrent contact with the crystal rising in the purification tower 1.
- It has a mold refining device.
- a stirrer 2 having a rotating shaft 2A and a stirring blade 2B attached thereto is provided in the refining tower 1.
- the stirrer 2 has a function of disintegrating and raising the crystal supplied from the charging port 3.
- the cyclic ester crystals containing no solvent obtained by depolymerizing the hydroxycarboxylic acid oligomer are directly supplied to the purification tower 1 through a feed port 3 provided at the lower part of the purification tower 1 by a supply device such as a screw conveyor. Supplied inside.
- the supplied crystal rises in the purification tower 1 while being stirred by the plurality of stirring blades 2B. Some of the crystals are melted by the crystal melter 14 in the upper part of the purification tower 1 or dropped together with the molten cyclic ester supplied from the outside by the supply means 5.
- the purified crystals are discharged from the upper outlet 4 of the purification tower 1, and the impurities are discharged from the impurity outlet 7 through the filtration device 6 at the lower part of the purification tower 1.
- the supplied crystals are stirred by the stirring blade 2B; Some of the crystals are melted by the crystal melter 14 in the upper part of the refining tower 1 or become a falling melt together with the molten cyclic ester supplied from the outside by the supply means 5, and the crystal surface is brought into contact with the ascending raw material crystals by countercurrent contact.
- the high-boiling organic solvent and impurities adhering to the surface are washed away, and the high-boiling organic solvent and impurities trapped inside the crystal are purified by the sweating action of the crystal.
- the purified crystals are discharged from the upper extraction outlet 4 of the purification tower 1, and the high-boiling organic solvent and impurities are discharged from the impurity outlet 7 through the filtration device 6 at the lower portion of the purification tower 1.
- a crude cyclic ester as a raw material crystal is charged into a raw material crystal charging port provided at a lower portion of a cylindrical purification tower extending in a vertical direction, and a stirring tower provided in the crude tower is provided.
- the raw material is stirred while raising the raw material in the apparatus, and the raw crystal is purified by the countercurrent contact between the falling melt of the purified crystal component and the raw crystal in the purification tower, and the outlet provided at the upper part of the purification tower. Since the purified crystals are taken out from the product as a product, the following effects are obtained. (1) No new purification solvent or washing solution is required as in the conventional purification method.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001244649A AU2001244649A1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-30 | Method for purification of cyclic ester |
EP01917675A EP1273579A4 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-30 | PROCESS FOR PURIFYING A CYCLIC ESTER |
US10/240,175 US6693204B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-30 | Method for purification of cyclic ester |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000096713A JP4565208B2 (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2000-03-31 | グリコリドの精製方法 |
JP2000-96713 | 2000-03-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001072736A1 true WO2001072736A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
Family
ID=18611442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/002721 WO2001072736A1 (fr) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-30 | Procede de purification d'ester cyclique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6693204B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1273579A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4565208B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100383137C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2001244649A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001072736A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004014890A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Kureha Tekunoenji K.K. | ラクチドの精製方法 |
US7005536B2 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2006-02-28 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for producing diol derivatives |
WO2014080876A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | 株式会社クレハ | 気液の向流接触による精留工程を備えるグリコリドの製造方法、及び、粗グリコリドの精製方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4750256B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-20 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社クレハ | グリコリドの精製方法 |
BRPI0606170A2 (pt) * | 2005-10-03 | 2009-06-02 | Teva Pharma Ltd | purificação diastereomérica de rosuvastatina |
JP5235311B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社クレハ | 環状エステルの精製方法 |
EP2777791A1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | Sulzer Chemtech AG | Process and apparatus for purification of a stream containing a cyclic ester of an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid |
CN107304196B (zh) * | 2016-04-19 | 2020-11-10 | 上海浦景化工技术股份有限公司 | 一种减压蒸馏-熔融结晶耦合精制乙交酯的方法 |
CN117903105A (zh) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种乙交酯的提纯方法、乙交酯及应用 |
Citations (7)
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DE1234704B (de) | 1961-05-09 | 1967-02-23 | Rohm & Haas | Verfahren zur Herstellung von komplexen Mangansalzen der AEthylenbisdithiocarbaminsaeure |
DE1808939A1 (de) | 1967-11-16 | 1969-06-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Stabile Glycolid- und Lactidzusammensetzungen und ihre Verwendung |
EP0242181A2 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1987-10-21 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for purifying crystals |
US4727163A (en) | 1985-07-11 | 1988-02-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing highly pure cyclic esters |
EP0261572A1 (de) | 1986-09-20 | 1988-03-30 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lactid |
JPH06172341A (ja) | 1992-09-16 | 1994-06-21 | Basf Ag | グリコリド又はラクチドの製法 |
WO1996031506A1 (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-10 | Chronopol, Inc. | Method to produce and purify cyclic esters |
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GB1225711A (ja) * | 1968-04-02 | 1971-03-24 | ||
JPS4740621B1 (ja) * | 1968-06-25 | 1972-10-14 | ||
JPS5680202U (ja) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-06-29 | ||
JPS58199002A (ja) * | 1982-05-17 | 1983-11-19 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 結晶精製装置 |
JPS6025504A (ja) * | 1983-07-21 | 1985-02-08 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 結晶精製装置 |
CN1046159A (zh) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-17 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 常压下制备纯环酯的方法 |
JP2857891B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-04 | 1999-02-17 | 繁 齋藤 | 結晶精製装置 |
US5023350A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the purification of cyclic esters |
US5332839A (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1994-07-26 | Biopak Technology, Ltd. | Catalytic production of lactide directly from lactic acid |
US5117008A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solvent scrubbing recovery of lactide and other dimeric cyclic esters |
US5236560A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-08-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solventless dimeric cyclic ester distillation process |
US5686630A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1997-11-11 | Chronopol, Inc. | Purifying cyclic esters by aqueous solvent extraction |
US5521278A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-05-28 | Ecological Chemical Products | Integrated process for the manufacture of lactide |
US5830991A (en) | 1996-02-09 | 1998-11-03 | Kureha Kagaku Kagyo Kk | Preparation process and purification process of dimeric cyclic ester of hydroxycarboxylic acid |
JP4171083B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-09 | 2008-10-22 | 株式会社クレハ | α−ヒドロキシカルボン酸2量体環状エステルの製造方法 |
JP3809215B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-27 | 2006-08-16 | 株式会社クレハ | シュウ酸アルキレン環状エステルの製造方法及び精製方法 |
JP4354582B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-23 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社クレハ | 結晶精製装置及び方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-03-31 JP JP2000096713A patent/JP4565208B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-30 AU AU2001244649A patent/AU2001244649A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-30 US US10/240,175 patent/US6693204B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-30 WO PCT/JP2001/002721 patent/WO2001072736A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2001-03-30 EP EP01917675A patent/EP1273579A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-30 CN CNB018103103A patent/CN100383137C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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DE1234704B (de) | 1961-05-09 | 1967-02-23 | Rohm & Haas | Verfahren zur Herstellung von komplexen Mangansalzen der AEthylenbisdithiocarbaminsaeure |
DE1808939A1 (de) | 1967-11-16 | 1969-06-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Stabile Glycolid- und Lactidzusammensetzungen und ihre Verwendung |
US4727163A (en) | 1985-07-11 | 1988-02-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing highly pure cyclic esters |
EP0242181A2 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1987-10-21 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for purifying crystals |
EP0261572A1 (de) | 1986-09-20 | 1988-03-30 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lactid |
JPH06172341A (ja) | 1992-09-16 | 1994-06-21 | Basf Ag | グリコリド又はラクチドの製法 |
WO1996031506A1 (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-10 | Chronopol, Inc. | Method to produce and purify cyclic esters |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1273579A4 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7005536B2 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2006-02-28 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for producing diol derivatives |
WO2004014890A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Kureha Tekunoenji K.K. | ラクチドの精製方法 |
JP2005220023A (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-08-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | ラクチドの精製方法 |
JP4555541B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2010-10-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | D−ラクチドとl−ラクチドの混合物のいずれか一方のラクチドの光学異性体の精製方法 |
WO2014080876A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | 株式会社クレハ | 気液の向流接触による精留工程を備えるグリコリドの製造方法、及び、粗グリコリドの精製方法 |
US9365536B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-14 | Kureha Corporation | Method for producing glycolide, which is provided with rectification step by means of gas-liquid countercurrent contact, and method for purifying crude glycolide |
JPWO2014080876A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-22 | 2017-01-05 | 株式会社クレハ | 気液の向流接触による精留工程を備えるグリコリドの製造方法、及び、粗グリコリドの精製方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1432006A (zh) | 2003-07-23 |
EP1273579A1 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
AU2001244649A1 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
US6693204B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 |
EP1273579A4 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
US20030109722A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
JP2001278877A (ja) | 2001-10-10 |
JP4565208B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 |
CN100383137C (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
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