WO2001053277A1 - Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant - Google Patents
Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001053277A1 WO2001053277A1 PCT/FR2001/000186 FR0100186W WO0153277A1 WO 2001053277 A1 WO2001053277 A1 WO 2001053277A1 FR 0100186 W FR0100186 W FR 0100186W WO 0153277 A1 WO0153277 A1 WO 0153277A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- monomers
- advantageously
- isocyanate
- reaction
- atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006006 cyclotrimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000004010 onium ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aromatic isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 9
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QENJZWZWAWWESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri-methylbenzoic acid Natural products CC1=CC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C QENJZWZWAWWESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWVBRUMYFUDEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxyethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCOC(O)CO WWVBRUMYFUDEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USXSCBCCYNVIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2,2-dimethylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)CN=C=O USXSCBCCYNVIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYAFQPYCJBLWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-methylphenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCC2OC2)=C1 WYAFQPYCJBLWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGPCYBVDDMDCRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminooxadiazine-4,5-dione Chemical class NC1ON=NC(=O)C1=O YGPCYBVDDMDCRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-iminooxadiazine-4,5-dione Chemical compound N=C1ON=NC(=O)C1=O PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical class CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HRTLENMHZSETQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trioctyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[P+](CC)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC HRTLENMHZSETQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DVERFJXHCKPMNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorophosphane Chemical compound PF DVERFJXHCKPMNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUDXQIXWPJMPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethylcyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCCCC1 DUDXQIXWPJMPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrioctylammonium Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004707 phenolate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003186 propargylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004023 quaternary phosphonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphenylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/30—Only oxygen atoms
- C07D251/34—Cyanuric or isocyanuric esters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyisocyanates-polyisocyanurates by catalytic cyclotimerization of monomeric polyisocyanates. It relates more particularly to the cyclotrimerization of isocyanate functions carried by sp 3 hybridization carbons of a particular nature. These carbons are carbons, either in the neopentyl position, that is to say that said carbon is linked to a tertiary radical such as tertiobutyl, or that said carbon is a secondary or tertiary carbon, preferably entering an aliphatic ring .
- trimerizations generally use basic mechanisms. These bases can be ionic in nature such as hydroxides or the strong base and weak acid salts. These bases can also be nonionic bases but having a very accessible and very basic doublet.
- the first trimerizations carried out were on aromatic isocyanates, that is to say isocyanates carried by a carbon member of an aromatic nucleus. These trimerizations do not present any particular difficulty and catalysts capable of easily achieving trimerizations of aromatic isocyanates are easily found.
- aliphatic isocyanates are too volatile to be used as is. So we have to weigh down their molecules by making either oligomers (biurets, trimers, ...), or oligo-condensates with polyols.
- trimerization of straight chain aliphatic isocyanates is now well under control and there are catalysts capable of producing trimerizations in good conditions, that is to say with good yields and developing little coloration.
- trimerization of branched aliphatic isocyanates and, in particular, of cycloaliphatic isocyanates or in the neopentyl position remains difficult on the one hand, because of the difficulty of finding catalysts giving satisfactory yields and productivity and, secondly, because these derivatives have a high propensity to develop unwanted colorings within them.
- EP 330 966 describes a process for the trimerization of HDI using a quaternary ammonium hydroxide in which the starting HDI is freed of carbon dioxide to a residual content of less than 20 ppm by weight, this in order to reduce the amount of catalyst to a value less than 0.03% by weight in order to reduce the coloration of the final reaction medium.
- EP 524 501 describes a process for the preparation of polyisocyanates comprising isocyanurate and allophanate groups from HDI using, as catalyst, a trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide or a quaternary ammonium hydroxide in which the substituents are C alkyl groups ⁇ o optionally substituted by hydroxyl groups. It is specified in this document that the starting HDI mixture comprises less than 10 ppm of CO 2 .
- the catalysts illustrated in this document all have three methyl substituents, the fourth being either a benzyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group.
- US 5,232,988 describes a process for the preparation of masked polyisocyanates comprising the trimerization reaction of cyclic diisocyanates such as PIPD1 in the presence of carboxylates, phenolates or hydroxides of quaternary ammoniums in which the starting diisocyanate is treated by bubbling an inert gas.
- US 5,914,383 describes the preparation of a polyisocyanate composition comprising iminooxadiazine dione type trimers and optionally isocyanurate groups in the presence of a polyfluoride as catalyst.
- This document describes in particular the preparation of a composition of the aforementioned type from HDI and from IPDI in which, before the catalytic reaction proper, the gases dissolved in the mixture of starting isocyanates are eliminated.
- EP 379 914 and US 5,013,838 recommend the addition of carbon dioxide during the trimerization of aliphatic and / or cycloaliphatic organic diisocyanates, using a catalyst consisting of an ammonium or phosphonium fluoride. This is why one of the aims of the present invention is to provide a process which makes it possible to obtain trimers of branched isocyanates while avoiding developing undesirable coloration.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a process which allows good yields and good productivity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a process which allows the trimerization of cycloaliphatic isocyanates and in particular of IPDI (often designated by the name of isophoronediisocyanate).
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a process which allows the trimerization of cycloaliphatic isocyanates by improving the reactivity of the catalytic system used for this purpose.
- the invention also relates to a process for the preparation of polyisocyanates by cyclotrimerization of isocyanate functions carried by isocyanates having a branched hydrocarbon skeleton, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a) supply of starting isocyanate monomers; b) elimination of the reactive gases from said isocyanate monomers; c) optionally, supply of a starting reaction medium comprising said starting monomeric isocyanates; d) addition of a cyclotrimerization catalyst consisting of an ammonium or quaternary phosphonium compound, as defined above; e) reaction until the desired transformation rate is obtained; and f) optionally removing unreacted monomers; the order of steps b) and c) being indifferent.
- step c) can be omitted.
- no substituent on "onium” compounds (ammonium or phosphonium) carries a hydroxyl function (such as phenol or alcohol).
- no substituent has less than 2 atoms, advantageously less than 3 carbon atoms.
- the set of substituents comprises at least 1 and at most 2 radicals of more than 12 atoms, advantageously more than 10 atoms, preferably more than 6 carbon atoms.
- the substituents are advantageously chosen from alkyls, including aralkyls and cycloalkyls. It is preferable that they do not carry branching in alpha and even in beta. It is also desirable that they are not functionalized. However, ether functions are acceptable and in particular of the type which result from the opening of the epoxides with an alcohol or an alcoholate.
- acids are considered as acids not only the usual protic acids but also water and alcohols and any compound which can undergo the tearing of a proton.
- the preferred acids are essentially water and alcohols, which implies that the quaternary ammonium counter ions are introduced in the form of hydroxide or alcoholate.
- the present invention will not be deviated from by manufacturing compounds of this type in situ. In fact, during the study that led to the present invention, it has been shown that the ammonium structure or 'phosphonium played an important role in the development of subsequent staining in the polymerization reaction.
- radicals substituting identical or different ammonium or phosphonium were chosen from propyl, butyl and pentyl, these radicals preferably being all linear.
- the present invention relates to the trimerization of polyisocyanate compounds in general and, preferably, carriers of two isocyanate functions, designated in the present description by isocyanate monomers.
- the present invention may target the trimerization of branched monomers with unbranched, that is to say linear monomers such as HDI, it mainly aims at trimerization or trimerization between different compounds belonging to the same family of branched monomers .
- branched monomers is meant either a monomer of which at least one isocyanate function is in the cycloaliphatic, secondary, tertiary or neopentyl position.
- These monomers are advantageously cycloaliphatic monomers.
- those which are preferred are cycloaliphatic.
- These monomers are advantageously such that at least one, advantageously the two isocyanate functions, is distant from the nearest ring by at most one carbon and, preferably, is connected directly to him.
- these cycloaliphatic monomers advantageously have at least one, preferably two isocyanate functions chosen from secondary, tertiary or neopentyl isocyanate functions.
- IPDI isophoronediisocyanate
- the starting monomers can also be oligomerization products of isocyanates of lower molecular mass, these oligomerization products carrying isocyanate functions. In this case, it is not necessary to separate the unprocessed oligomer from the reaction product formed.
- reactive gases the gases capable of interfering with the catalytic polymerization reaction, in particular trimerization, as opposed to inert gases.
- gases capable of interfering with the catalytic polymerization reaction, in particular trimerization, as opposed to inert gases.
- gases in particular CO 2
- reactive gases in the air that is to say gases other than nitrogen and rare gases, in particular oxygen, as well as chlorine or possibly chlorinated volatile compounds, originating in particular from the phosgenation stage.
- gases other gases present, in particular air have a substantial influence on the progress of the reaction.
- the elimination of the reactive gases greatly promotes the trimerization reaction, even when the CO 2 content of the starting monomers is as low as on the order of 1 to 2 ppm.
- the inventors have also found that the content of chlorine compounds, defined by the content of total chlorine, has only a minimal influence on the sensitivity of the reaction.
- the elimination of the reactive gases can be carried out by any means known to a person skilled in the art, in particular by placing under vacuum, diffusion of an inert gas or even implementation of molecular sieves or chemical traps, or combination of one or more many of these methods.
- the starting isocyanate monomers have been stored for a prolonged period generally for more than two months, leading to an argumentation of the dissolved reactive gases, it is generally preferable to remove the dissolved reactive gases by subjecting the reaction medium to a vacuum followed by introduction of an inert gas.
- the vacuum is generally less than 1.10 4 Pa (100 mbar).
- the introduction by diffusion into the liquid reaction medium of an inert gas is generally sufficient.
- the inert gas is advantageously nitrogen or a rare gas, for example argon. Diffusion is carried out at a temperature of the order of 0 to 70 ° C. Higher temperatures can be used. Diffusion can be achieved by bubbling. However, degassing is all the more effective the smaller the size of the gas bubbles generated. To this end, we will adapt the dissemination tools in such a way that the elimination of reactive gases is rapid without causing clogging of the diffusion devices used.
- Vacuuming and / or diffusion are carried out for a sufficient time to lower the rate of reactive gases in the starting reaction medium.
- there is good degassing when the dissolved CO 2 is less than 20 ppm, preferably less than 2 ppm.
- the measurement of the CO 2 content as well as the content of gases other than CO 2 are advantageously determined by conventional analytical techniques, in particular by gas chromatography, using for standards profiles obtained with injections of variable volumes of
- the optimal degassing conditions also depend on the conditions for treating the isocyanates after the synthesis of these Gi, in general by phosgenation, and the storage conditions.
- the degassing operation can be carried out after the phosgenation of the amines, once the mixture has been purified and has stabilized. And this under the conditions below. If it is stored in good conditions (darkness, temperature below 30 ° C in airtight containers, especially humidity), the monomeric isocyanate can be used in the trimerization process even after a period prolonged storage (two to four months or more).
- Advantageous conditions for eliminating the quantities of dissolved reactive gases are, in the case of quantities of starting monomers of the order of 500 g, stored for a period greater than two months, a vacuum of 15 mbar for a sufficient duration, generally one hour at room temperature, followed by diffusion of an inert gas, for example nitrogen by bubbling or the like into the liquid or mass for about 30 minutes.
- an inert gas for example nitrogen by bubbling or the like into the liquid or mass for about 30 minutes.
- the gas to be removed is strongly acidic, that is to say having a pH value of less than 3 (Handbook, 67 th Ed., P D-146 of Chemistry and Physics), it is preferable to degas before the introduction of the catalyst, to avoid irreversible poisoning of the catalyst.
- the gas to be eliminated is not strongly acidic, in particular in the case of CO 2 , degassing can be carried out before or after introduction of the catalyst and also during the trimerization step of the starting isocyanates.
- the formulation of the catalyst also has an influence on the reaction kinetics.
- the water reacts with the isocyanate to give biuret and CO 2 .
- the CO 2 generated would lead to a decrease in the reaction rate. This is why it is preferable to maintain a continuous diffusion of inert gas when using aqueous catalyst formulations.
- Aqueous or hydroalcoholic formulations are preferred, because of the solubility of oniums in these media before introduction into the reaction medium, due to the hydrogen dissolved in these solutions.
- the operating conditions of the process of step e) according to the present invention can be those which are usually used for the trimerizations of linear aliphatics, in particular the temperature can be chosen between 40 and 100 ° C., preferably between 50 and 90 ° C.
- a particularly satisfactory operating point is between 60 and 80 ° C. It is also possible to start heating the reaction medium before the end of step b) of elimination of the dissolved reactive gases, in particular when the latter consists of a simple bubbling of an inert gas.
- the poisoning of the catalyst is however preferably carried out by means of acid esters of phosphoric acid, and in particular of phosphoric esters of dialkoyia, in particular such as dibutyl phosphate and di-2-ethylhexyl phosphate.
- the manner in which the catalyst according to the present invention is introduced also plays a role.
- the coloration develops less than in the case where the catalyst is introduced into an alcoholic mixture.
- hydroalcoholic solvents give fairly good results.
- the diluents must, on the one hand, ensure the dissolution of the ionic compound which constitutes the catalyst and, on the other hand, ensure the diffusion in the medium which constitute the monomers of the reaction mixture. Mixtures of water (0 to 50%, advantageously from 5 to 40%), butanol (0 to 50%, preferably 5 to 40%) and heavy alcohol (s) (greater than or equal to C s ) or ether alcohols (2-ethoxy ethylene glycol) (qs 100%) give good results.
- trimerization is carried out up to the desired transformation rate.
- the polyisocyanates generally have a high viscosity which is difficult to reconcile with the subsequent application conditions.
- the quantity of catalyst used is advantageously between 10 "5 and 10 " 2 times the total mass of the isocyanate monomers introduced, preferably 10 "4 to 10 " 3 , expressed in mass quantities of the catalyst without solvent.
- quantities of catalysts are preferred such that the mass ratio of the catalyst / mass of the isocyanate functions is between 10 "5 and 10 " 2 .
- the present invention also relates to compositions comprising: - from 20% to 80% by mass of compound (s) with isocyanurate rings produced from cycloaliphatic monomer (s);
- the method for assaying the NCO functions is carried out according to standard AFNOR NFT 52-132 (reaction of the isocyanate functions with excess dibutylamine and assay of the dibutylamine in return by hydrochloric acid).
- CO 2 measurement method CO 2 is measured using a gas chromatography technique.
- the hydrolysable chlorine dosing method is carried out according to the AFNOR NF T 52-135 standard.
- Example 1 800 g of IPDI are loaded into a 1 I reactor and stirred under a stream of argon. The 'catalyst is introduced in the proportions indicated above, after at room temperature. Stirring is maintained and the reaction medium is carried out at the reaction temperature in general at 68 ° C. The progress of the reaction is followed by titration of the residual NCO functions.
- TMBA namely trimethylbenzylammonium
- TBA namely tetrabutylammonium
- TBP tetrabutylphosphonium
- TOMA methyltrioctylammonium
- TMPA phenyl-trimethylammonium
- TOEP ethyltrioctylphosphonium
- Tests under the preceding conditions with redistilled IPDI, were carried out with the catalyst tetrabutylammonium in the form of hydroxide dissolved in water in an amount of 26%.
- the amount of catalyst (dry) used is 0.2% and 0.4% in the case of the choline bic catalyst, and the reaction temperature is 68 ° C.
- the tests are collated in the following table.
- the procedure consists, when the desired TT (IPDI) is reached, in adding the DBP directly to the reaction medium, with stirring, at the reaction temperature. After 30 minutes of treatment, a new sampling is carried out with titration of the free NCO functions and measurement of the coloration.
- the amount of DBP corresponds to 1 molar equivalent, relative to the initial amount of catalyst introduced.
- TBA OH / water catalysis
- 0.17% of DBP is then introduced, by weight relative to the initial IPDI.
- the choline bic / water catalysis
- 0.05% by weight is introduced.
- blocking by DBP appears effective, with a reaction stop confirmed after 30 minutes of contact.
- the reaction is carried out in a 1 l reactor with mechanical stirring, temperature regulation and bubbling of argon by plunging rod.
- the IPDI is heated for 1 hour at 68 ° C., with stirring, partial vacuum of 39 mbar and bubbling with argon.
- the CO 2 content is then evaluated by the method described above less than 2 mg / kg of IPDI
- the catalytic solution is introduced in 26 minutes.
- the reaction medium is maintained at a temperature of 68 ° C, with stirring.
- the progress of the reaction is followed by titration of the residual isocyanate functions.
- the coloring of the reaction mass is evaluated at 12 Hazen.
- the reaction mass is distilled on a thin-layer evaporator, at a temperature of 191 ° C and a vacuum of less than 0.3 mbar.
- the final product formulated with 70% dry extract in n-butyl acetate has a clear appearance and a coloring of 40 Hazen, an NCO level of 12.5% and a viscosity of 342 mPa.s.
- Example 4
- TBA OH tetrabutylammonium hydroxide catalyst
- the reaction is carried out in a 1 l reactor with mechanical stirring, temperature regulation and bubbling of argon by plunging rod.
- the IPDI is maintained for 1 hour at 25 ° C., with stirring and bubbling with argon.
- the catalytic solution is introduced in 20 minutes.
- the reaction medium is heated to a temperature of 50 ° C., with stirring.
- the progress of the reaction is followed by titration of the residual isocyanate functions.
- the degree of conversion of the IPDI reaches 47%
- the blocking solution is introduced and, 15 minutes later, the reaction mass is cooled to room temperature.
- the coloring of the reaction mass is evaluated at 8 Hazen.
- the reaction mass is distilled on a thin-layer evaporator, at a temperature of 191 ° C and a vacuum of less than 0.3 mbar.
- the reaction is carried out in a 0.1 I reactor with mechanical stirring, temperature regulation and CO 2 bubbling by plunging rod under the same conditions as in Example 3.
- the reaction is carried out at 80 ° C., after a period of 1 h 30 min, the degree of conversion of the IPDI reaches 35%.
- the reaction mass is cooled to room temperature and the coloration is evaluated at 191 Hazen.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001553279A JP5111707B2 (ja) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | 微着色分岐ポリイソシアネートの取得法、及び得られる組成物 |
EP01907650A EP1248772B1 (fr) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant |
DE60118163T DE60118163T2 (de) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | Verfahren zur herstellung von schwach gefärbten, verzweigten polyisocyanaten und daraus resultierende zusammensetzung |
AU2001235565A AU2001235565A1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | Method for obtaining slightly coloured branched polyisocyanate(s), and resultingcomposition |
US10/181,495 US6642382B2 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | Method for obtaining slightly colored branched polyisocyanate(s), and the resulting composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR00/00688 | 2000-01-20 | ||
FR0000688A FR2804112B1 (fr) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-01-20 | Procede d'obtention de cyclotrimeres d'isocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s) et composition en decoulant |
FR00/05736 | 2000-05-04 | ||
FR0005736A FR2808528B1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2000-05-04 | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001053277A1 true WO2001053277A1 (fr) | 2001-07-26 |
Family
ID=26212105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2001/000186 WO2001053277A1 (fr) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-01-19 | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6642382B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1248772B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5111707B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100341860C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE321032T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2001235565A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60118163T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2260203T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001053277A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6442382B1 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2002-08-27 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Filter switching system and method |
DE102004011005A1 (de) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-22 | Degussa Ag | Bei niedriger Temperatur härtbare uretdiongruppenhaltige Polyurethanzusammensetzungen |
CA2575755C (fr) * | 2004-08-06 | 2014-04-08 | Genentech, Inc. | Dosages et procedes mettant en oeuvre des biomarqueurs |
RU2431676C2 (ru) | 2004-08-06 | 2011-10-20 | Дженентек, Инк. | Анализы и способы с применением биомаркеров |
WO2006063748A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de production de polyisocyanates (cyclo)aliphatiques |
US8029783B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-10-04 | Genentech, Inc. | DR5 antibodies and articles of manufacture containing same |
FR2929612B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-03 | 2011-02-04 | Rhodia Operations | Procede d'oligomerisation des isocyanates en continu |
EP3538583A1 (fr) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-09-18 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Polymères isocyanurate à double durcissement |
CN109651279B (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-11-24 | 万华化学(宁波)有限公司 | 一种低色度、储存稳定的脂肪族多异氰酸酯的制备方法 |
WO2021004842A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-14 | Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Compositions polymérisables à durée de vie en pot prolongée pour la fabrication de plastiques polyisocyanurates |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0010589A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-08 | 1980-05-14 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de polyisocyanates à groupes isocyanurate et leur utilisation comme composants isocyanate dans des vernis de polyuréthane |
EP0668271A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-23 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour la préparation de polyisocyanates contenant des groupes isocyanurates |
DE4405054A1 (de) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-24 | Basf Ag | Modifizierte (cyclo)aliphatische Polyisocyanatmischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
EP0780418A2 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-25 | Bayer Ag | Triamines et un procédé de leur préparation |
US5691440A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-11-25 | Arco Chemical Technonogy, L.P. | Catalyst and process for producing isocyanate trimers |
EP0818485A2 (fr) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de polyisocyanates contenant des groupes isocyanurates, composés obtenus par ce procédé et leur utilisation pour la préparation de produits d'addition de polyisocyanate |
WO1999023128A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Rhodia Chimie | Catalyseur et procede de trimerisation d'isocyanates |
JPH11302351A (ja) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-11-02 | Mitsui Chem Inc | イソシアヌレート基含有ポリイソシアナートの製造法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3806276A1 (de) * | 1988-02-27 | 1989-09-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden polyisocyanaten und ihre verwendung |
DE3902078A1 (de) | 1989-01-25 | 1990-07-26 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von modifizierten, isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden polyisocyanaten und ihre verwendung |
US5232998A (en) | 1990-05-09 | 1993-08-03 | Quantum Chemical Corporation | Olefin polymerization using silica supported catalyst |
CA2072916C (fr) | 1991-07-22 | 2003-02-11 | Terry A. Potter | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanates contenant des groupements allophanate et isocyanurate |
DE19611849A1 (de) | 1996-03-26 | 1997-10-02 | Bayer Ag | Neue Isocyanattrimerisate und Isocyanattrimerisatmischungen, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
DE19754748B4 (de) | 1997-12-10 | 2004-04-29 | Gras, Rainer, Dipl.-Chem. Dr. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines blockierten Lackpolyisocyanats und dessen Verwendung für PUR-Lacke |
DE19758050A1 (de) | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-01 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines farbreduzierten isocyanatgruppenhaltigen Polyisocyanats auf Basis von 1-Isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethylcyclohexan (IPDI) |
-
2001
- 2001-01-19 ES ES01907650T patent/ES2260203T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-19 JP JP2001553279A patent/JP5111707B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-19 EP EP01907650A patent/EP1248772B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-19 WO PCT/FR2001/000186 patent/WO2001053277A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-19 AU AU2001235565A patent/AU2001235565A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-19 DE DE60118163T patent/DE60118163T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-19 AT AT01907650T patent/ATE321032T1/de active
- 2001-01-19 CN CNB018049389A patent/CN100341860C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-19 US US10/181,495 patent/US6642382B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0010589A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-08 | 1980-05-14 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de polyisocyanates à groupes isocyanurate et leur utilisation comme composants isocyanate dans des vernis de polyuréthane |
EP0668271A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-23 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour la préparation de polyisocyanates contenant des groupes isocyanurates |
DE4405054A1 (de) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-24 | Basf Ag | Modifizierte (cyclo)aliphatische Polyisocyanatmischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
US5489663A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1996-02-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups and use thereof |
US5691440A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-11-25 | Arco Chemical Technonogy, L.P. | Catalyst and process for producing isocyanate trimers |
EP0780418A2 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-25 | Bayer Ag | Triamines et un procédé de leur préparation |
EP0818485A2 (fr) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de polyisocyanates contenant des groupes isocyanurates, composés obtenus par ce procédé et leur utilisation pour la préparation de produits d'addition de polyisocyanate |
WO1999023128A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Rhodia Chimie | Catalyseur et procede de trimerisation d'isocyanates |
JPH11302351A (ja) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-11-02 | Mitsui Chem Inc | イソシアヌレート基含有ポリイソシアナートの製造法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 131, no. 24, 13 December 1999, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 323875, KOJIMA, KATSUYA ET AL: "Manufacture of isocyanurate-containing polyisocyanates as curing agents" XP002150287 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001235565A1 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
US6642382B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
EP1248772B1 (fr) | 2006-03-22 |
JP2003524642A (ja) | 2003-08-19 |
ES2260203T3 (es) | 2006-11-01 |
CN1400971A (zh) | 2003-03-05 |
US20030125554A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
EP1248772A1 (fr) | 2002-10-16 |
ATE321032T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
DE60118163D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
CN100341860C (zh) | 2007-10-10 |
DE60118163T2 (de) | 2006-12-21 |
JP5111707B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2358778B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'allophanate, allophanate et composition de faible viscosite comprenant l'allophanate | |
EP1248772B1 (fr) | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant | |
EP3440053B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation des xylylène diisocyanates xdi | |
EP1003802B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation de compositions (poly)isocyanates de viscosite reduite | |
EP0743879B1 (fr) | Utilisation de derives de l'etain comme catalyseurs latents de polycondensation et premelange en contenant | |
EP1497351B1 (fr) | Composition polyisocyanate de faible viscosite possedant une fonctionnalite elevee et procede de prepartion | |
FR2489339A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation de compositions de polyisocyanate organiques | |
EP1073686B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'isocyanates polyfonctionnels tricondensats de faible viscosite | |
FR2808528A1 (fr) | Procede d'obtention de polyisocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s), et composition en decoulant | |
FR3064008A1 (fr) | Catalyseurs de trimerisation d'isocyanates | |
FR2804112A1 (fr) | Procede d'obtention de cyclotrimeres d'isocyanate(s) ramifie(s) faiblement colore(s) et composition en decoulant | |
EP1406938B1 (fr) | Composition polycondensable comportant un heterocycle oxygene et un isocyanate, et procede de polycondensation y afferant | |
CA2241241A1 (fr) | Procede de masquage d'isocyanate, utilisation d'oximes pour le masquage d'isocyanate, isocyanates masques et utilisation de ces derniers dans la fabrication de revetement | |
FR2779142A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation de compositions (poly)isocyanates de viscosite reduite | |
BE878249A (fr) | Procede de preparation de polyesters de glycols et d'acides dicarboxyliques | |
FR2815274A1 (fr) | Utilisations de derives de l'etain comme catalyseurs de transcarbamatation, compostions de carbamate comportant ledit catalyseur et procedes de transcarbamatation | |
FR2822828A1 (fr) | Composition polyisocyanate de faible viscosite possedant une fonctionnalite elevee et procede de preparation | |
FR2767328A1 (fr) | Utilisation de produits polyhydroxyles pour la preparation de polyisocyanates polyfonctionnels | |
WO2017055552A1 (fr) | Composition polyisocyanate biuret | |
EP1370598A1 (fr) | Procede de realisation d'un revetement et composition pour revetements reticulables |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001907650 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 2001 553279 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 018049389 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001907650 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10181495 Country of ref document: US |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001907650 Country of ref document: EP |