WO2001047965A1 - Nouveau polypeptide, proteine rcc1 11, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide - Google Patents
Nouveau polypeptide, proteine rcc1 11, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001047965A1 WO2001047965A1 PCT/CN2000/000590 CN0000590W WO0147965A1 WO 2001047965 A1 WO2001047965 A1 WO 2001047965A1 CN 0000590 W CN0000590 W CN 0000590W WO 0147965 A1 WO0147965 A1 WO 0147965A1
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- polypeptide
- polynucleotide
- protein
- rcc1
- sequence
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a new polypeptide, RCC1 protein 11, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to a method and application for preparing such polynucleotides and polypeptides. Background technique
- RCC1 is a regulatory protein involved in this process.
- RCC1 is a signaling molecule that can not only find unreplicated DNA, but also generate an inhibitory signal.
- RCC1 mutant studies have shown that it has other intracellular regulatory functions in addition to its appeal function.
- the RCC1 family proteins have many conserved sequences, and even all RCC1 family proteins maintain a similar structure. This family of proteins contains a domain consisting of 7 tandem repeat units, each repeat unit having 50-60 amino acid residues. These repeating unit domains make up most of the region of the protein. Outside the repeating unit region is a small N-terminal domain with only 40-50 amino acid residues. Almost all members of the RCC1 family generally include the following two conserved sequences: 1. GXNDX (2)-[AV] -LGRXT. 2. [LIVMFA]-[STAGC] (2) -GX (2) -H- [STAGLI]-[LIVMFA] -X- [LIVM] c, where X represents any one amino acid. The first sequence is located at the N-terminus of the second repeat unit and is the most conserved part of RCC1. The second sequence is located in the conserved region at the C-terminus of each repeat unit and has 5 copies in the repeat unit.
- RCC1 binds to chromatin as a regulator of eukaryotic chromosome aggregation and reacts with the nuclear GTP-binding protein ran to promote dissociation of bound GDP while absorbing new GTP. Therefore, RCC1 plays a role in promoting the dissociation of guanine nucleotides. The response of RCC1 to ran is likely to play an important role in gene expression.
- RCC1 protein 11 protein plays an important role in important functions of the body, and it is believed that a large number of proteins are involved in these regulatory processes. Therefore, there has been a need in the art to identify more RCC1 protein 11 proteins involved in these processes, especially to identify this. Amino acid sequence of several proteins.
- the isolation of the new RCC1 protein 11 protein encoding gene also provides a basis for research to determine the role of this protein in health and disease states. This protein may form the basis for the development of diagnostic and / or therapeutic drugs for diseases, so it is important to isolate its coding DNA. Disclosure of invention
- Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing RCC1 protein 11.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide antibodies against the polypeptide of the present invention-RCC1 protein 11.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide mimic compounds, antagonists, agonists, and inhibitors against RCC1 protein 11 of the polypeptide of the present invention.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with abnormalities of RCC1 protein 11.
- the present invention relates to an isolated polypeptide, which is of human origin, and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2, Or a conservative variant, biologically active fragment or derivative thereof.
- the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the invention also relates to an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence or a variant thereof selected from the group consisting of:
- sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sequence having positions 911-1186 in SEQ ID NO: 1; and (b) a sequence having 1-2 in SEQ ID NO: 1 020-bit sequence.
- the invention further relates to a vector, in particular an expression vector, containing the polynucleotide of the invention; a host cell genetically engineered with the vector, including a transformed, transduced or transfected host cell; and a method comprising culturing said Host cell and method of preparing the polypeptide of the present invention by recovering the expression product.
- a vector in particular an expression vector, containing the polynucleotide of the invention
- a host cell genetically engineered with the vector including a transformed, transduced or transfected host cell
- a method comprising culturing said Host cell and method of preparing the polypeptide of the present invention by recovering the expression product.
- the invention also relates to an antibody capable of specifically binding to a polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for screening compounds that mimic, activate, antagonize or inhibit the activity of RCC1 protein 11 protein, which comprises using the polypeptide of the invention.
- the present invention also relates to a compound obtained by the method.
- the present invention also relates to a method for detecting a disease or disease susceptibility related to abnormal expression of RCC1 protein 11 protein in vitro, which comprises detecting the polypeptide or a polynucleotide sequence encoding the same in a biological sample Mutations, or the amount or biological activity of a polypeptide of the invention in a biological sample.
- the present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which contains the polypeptide of the present invention or a mimic, activator, antagonist Antibiotics or inhibitors and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
- the present invention also relates to the use of the polypeptide and / or polynucleotide of the present invention in the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer, developmental disease or immune disease or other diseases caused by abnormal expression of RCC1 protein 11.
- Nucleic acid sequence refers to an oligonucleotide, a nucleotide or a polynucleotide and a fragment or part thereof, and may also refer to a genomic or synthetic DM or RNA, they can be single-stranded or double-stranded, representing the sense or antisense strand.
- amino acid sequence refers to an oligopeptide, peptide, polypeptide or protein sequence and fragments or portions thereof.
- amino acid sequence in the present invention relates to the amino acid sequence of a naturally occurring protein molecule, such "polypeptide” or “protein” does not mean to limit the amino acid sequence to a complete natural amino acid related to the protein molecule .
- a “protein or polynucleotide” variant refers to an amino acid sequence having one or more amino acid or nucleotide changes or a polynucleotide sequence encoding the same.
- the change may include an amino acid sequence or a nucleotide sequence. Deletion, insertion, or substitution of amino acids or nucleotides.
- Variants can have "conservative" changes, where the substituted amino acid has similar structural or chemical properties as the original amino acid, such as replacing isoleucine with leucine.
- Variants can also have non-conservative changes, such as replacing glycine with tryptophan.
- “Deletion” refers to the deletion of one or more amino acids or nucleotides in an amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Insertion refers to an alteration in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence that results in an increase in one or more amino acids or nucleotides compared to a naturally occurring molecule.
- Replacement refers to the replacement of one or more amino acids or nucleotides with different amino acids or nucleotides.
- Bioactivity refers to a protein that has the structure, regulation, or biochemical function of a natural molecule.
- immunologically active refers to the ability of natural, recombinant or synthetic proteins and fragments thereof to induce a specific immune response in appropriate animals or cells and to bind to specific antibodies.
- An "agonist” refers to a molecule that, when combined with RCC1 protein 11, causes a change in the protein to regulate the activity of the protein.
- An agonist may include a protein, a nucleic acid, a carbohydrate, or any other molecule that binds to RCC1 protein 11.
- Antagonist refers to a molecule that, when combined with RCC1 protein 11, can block or regulate the biological or immunological activity of RCC1 protein 11.
- Antagonists and inhibitors can include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, or any other molecule that can bind to RCC1 protein 11.
- Regulation refers to a change in the function of RCC1 protein 11, including an increase or decrease in protein activity, a change in binding properties, and any other biological, functional, or immune properties of RCC1 protein 11.
- substantially pure is meant substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars or other substances with which it is naturally associated.
- Those skilled in the art can purify RCC1 protein 11 using standard protein purification techniques.
- the substantially pure RCC1 protein 11 produces a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel.
- the purity of RCC1 protein 11 peptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- Complementary or “complementarity” refers to the natural binding of polynucleotides that are base-paired under conditions of acceptable salt concentration and temperature.
- sequence CGA
- GACT complementary sequence
- Two single The complementarity between strand molecules can be partial or complete. The degree of complementarity between nucleic acid strands has a significant effect on the efficiency and strength of hybridization between nucleic acid strands.
- “Homology” refers to the degree of complementarity and can be partially homologous or completely homologous.
- Partial homology refers to a partially complementary sequence that at least partially inhibits hybridization of a fully complementary sequence to a target nucleic acid. This inhibition of hybridization can be detected by performing hybridization (Southern blotting or Nor thern blotting, etc.) under conditions of reduced stringency.
- Substantially homologous sequences or hybridization probes can compete and inhibit the binding of completely homologous sequences to the target sequence under conditions of reduced stringency. This does not mean that the conditions of reduced stringency allow non-specific binding, because the conditions of reduced stringency require that the two sequences bind to each other specifically or selectively.
- Percent identity refers to the percentage of sequences that are the same or similar in the comparison of two or more amino acid or nucleic acid sequences. The percent identity can be determined electronically, such as through the MEGALIGN program (Lasergene sof tware package, Xing STAR, Inc., Mad Son Wis.). The MEGALIGN program can compare two or more sequences according to different methods such as the Cluster method (Higgins, DG and PM Sharp (1988) Gene 73: 237-244). The Cluster method checks all The distances arrange the groups of sequences into clusters. The clusters are then assigned in pairs or groups. The percent identity between two amino acid sequences such as sequence A and sequence B is calculated by:
- the percent identity between nucleic acid sequences can also be determined by the Cluster method or by methods known in the art such as Jotun He in (Hein J., (1990) Methods in emzumo logy 183: 625-645).
- Similarity refers to the degree of identical or conservative substitutions of amino acid residues at corresponding positions in the alignment of amino acid sequences.
- Amino acids used for conservative substitutions for example, negatively charged amino acids may include aspartic acid and glutamic acid; positively charged amino acids may include lysine and arginine; having an uncharged head
- Amino acids with similar hydrophilic groups may include leucine, isoleucine and valine; glycine and alanine; asparagine and glutamine; serine and threonine; phenylalanine and casein Amino acid.
- Antisense refers to a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a particular DNA or RNA sequence.
- Antisense strand refers to a nucleic acid strand that is complementary to the “sense strand”.
- Derivative refers to a chemical modification of HFP or a nucleic acid encoding it. Such a chemical modification may be the replacement of a hydrogen atom with an alkyl group, an acyl group or an amino group. Nucleic acid derivatives can encode polypeptides that retain the main biological characteristics of natural molecules.
- Antibody refers to a complete antibody molecule and its fragments, such as Fa,? ( ⁇ ') 2 and? ⁇ It can specifically bind to the RCC1 protein 1 1 epitope.
- a “humanized antibody” refers to an antibody in which the amino acid sequence of a non-antigen binding region is replaced to become more similar to a human antibody, but still retains the original binding activity.
- isolated refers to the removal of a substance from its original environment (for example, its natural environment if it occurs naturally).
- a naturally occurring polynucleotide or polypeptide is not isolated when it is present in a living animal, but the same polynucleotide or polypeptide is separated from some or all of the substances that coexist with it in the natural system.
- Such a polynucleotide may be part of a vector, or such a polynucleotide or polypeptide may be part of a composition. Since the carrier or composition is not part of its natural environment, they are still isolated.
- isolated refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment).
- polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
- isolated RCC 1 protein 1 1 means that RCC1 protein 1 1 is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars, or other substances with which it is naturally associated.
- Those skilled in the art can purify RCC1 protein 11 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure peptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of the RCC1 protein 11 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- the present invention provides a new polypeptide, RCC 1 protein 11, which is basically composed of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
- the polypeptides of the present invention can be naturally purified products or chemically synthesized products, or can be produced from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells) using recombinant techniques.
- polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude starting methionine residues.
- the invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of RCC1 protein 11. As used in the present invention, the terms “fragment”, “derivative” and “analog” refer to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the RCC1 protein 11 of the present invention.
- a fragment, derivative, or analog of the polypeptide of the present invention may be: (I) a kind in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substitution
- the amino acid may or may not be encoded by a genetic codon; or ( ⁇ ) a type in which a group on one or more amino acid residues is replaced by another group to include a substituent; or ( ⁇ )
- Such a polypeptide sequence in which the mature polypeptide is fused with another compound such as a compound that prolongs the half-life of the polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol
- a polypeptide sequence in which an additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (Such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence or a sequence used to purify this polypeptide or a protease sequence)
- such fragments, derivatives, and analogs are considered to be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
- the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide) consisting essentially of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention is found from a cDNA library of human fetal brain tissue. It contains a polynucleotide sequence of 2020 bases in length and its open reading frame (911-1186) encodes 91 amino acids.
- This polypeptide has the characteristic sequence of RCC1 family proteins, and it can be deduced that the RCC1 protein 11 has the structure and function represented by the RCC1 family proteins.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RNA.
- DNA forms include cDNA, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA.
- DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
- DNA can be coding or non-coding: the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide can be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
- a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 but different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the present invention.
- the polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
- polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide refers to a polynucleotide that includes the polypeptide and a polynucleotide that includes additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
- the invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention.
- Variants of this polynucleotide may be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
- an allelic variant is a replacement form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change its editing The function of the polypeptide.
- the invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity between the two sequences).
- the present invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the present invention under stringent conditions.
- "strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 6 (TC; or (2) added during hybridization Use a denaturing agent, such as 50 ° /.
- the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- nucleic acid fragments that hybridize to the sequences described above.
- a "nucleic acid fragment” contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nuclei. Glycylic acid or more. Nucleic acid fragments can also be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques (such as PCR) to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding RCC1 protein 11.
- polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
- the specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the RCC1 protein 11 of the present invention can be obtained by various methods.
- polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
- the DNA fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
- genomic DNA isolation is the least commonly used. Direct chemical synthesis of DNA sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the isolation of cDNA sequences.
- the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library.
- the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
- genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DNA-DNA or DNA-RNA hybridization; (2) the presence or absence of marker gene functions; (3) determination of the level of transcripts of RCC1 protein 11; (4) through immunization Technology or measurement of biological activity to detect gene-expressed protein products. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
- the probe used for hybridization is the same as any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention.
- the source has a length of at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
- the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides.
- the probe used herein is generally a DNA sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention.
- the genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes.
- DNA probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
- the protein product of the RCC1 protein 11 gene expression can be detected by immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- a method of applying a PCR technique to amplify DNA / RNA is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention.
- the RACE method RACE-Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends
- the primers used for PCR can be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. Select and synthesize using conventional methods.
- the amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
- polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DNA fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. In order to obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, the sequencing must be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDM sequence.
- the present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or directly using the RCC1 protein 11 coding sequence, and a method for producing the polypeptide of the present invention by recombinant technology.
- a polynucleotide sequence encoding the RCC1 protein 11 may be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention.
- vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art.
- Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors (Rosenberg, et al.
- any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector.
- An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain an origin of replication, a promoter, a marker gene, and translational regulatory elements.
- Methods well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing a DNA sequence encoding RCC1 protein 11 and appropriate transcriptional / translational regulatory elements. These methods include in vitro recombinant DM technology, DNA synthesis and surgery, and in vivo recombination technology (Sambroook, et al. Molecular Cloning, a Labora t ory Manua l, cold Spr ing Harbor Labora tory. New York, 1989).
- the DNA sequence can be operably linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the l ac or trp promoter of E.
- the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site and a transcription terminator for translation initiation. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will enhance its transcription in higher eukaryotic cells. Enhancers are cis-acting factors for DNA expression, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription. Illustrative examples include SV40 enhancers from 100 to 270 base pairs on the late side of the origin of replication, polyoma enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, and adenovirus enhancers.
- the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- GFP fluorescent protein
- tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
- a polynucleotide encoding RCC1 protein 11 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to form a genetically engineered host cell containing the polynucleotide or the recombinant vector.
- host cell refers to prokaryotic cells, such as bacterial cells; or lower eukaryotic cells, such as yeast cells; or higher eukaryotic cells, such as mammalian cells.
- Escherichia coli, Streptomyces bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium
- fungal cells such as yeast
- plant cells insect cells
- fly S2 or Sf 9 animal cells
- animal cells such as CH0, COS or Bowes melanoma cells.
- Transformation of a host cell with a DNA sequence described in the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DNA sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
- the host is a prokaryote such as E. coli
- competent cells capable of DNA uptake can be in the exponential growth phase were harvested, treated with CaC l 2 method, used are well known in the art ho step. The alternative is to use MgC l 2 .
- transformation can also be performed by electroporation.
- the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant RCC1 protein 11 (Scence, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally there are the following steps:
- the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
- a suitable method such as temperature conversion or chemical induction
- the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell.
- recombinant proteins can be separated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
- conventional renaturation treatment protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography
- FIG. 1 is a comparison diagram of amino acid sequence homology of the RCC1 protein 11 of the present invention in a total of 48 amino acids and domains of 43-91 RCC1 proteins.
- the upper sequence is the RCC1 protein 11, and the lower sequence is the domain RCC1 family protein.
- ⁇ "and”: “and” ⁇ indicate that the probability of different amino acids appearing at the same position between two sequences decreases in sequence
- FIG. 2 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the isolated RCC1 protein 11.
- HKDa is the molecular weight of the protein.
- the arrow indicates the isolated protein band.
- Total human fetal brain RNA was extracted by one-step method with guanidine isothiocyanate / phenol / chloroform.
- Poly (A) mRNA was isolated from total RNA using Quik niRNA Isolation Kit (Qiegene). 2ug poly (A) mRNA is reverse transcribed CDNA is formed. The Smart cDNA Cloning Kit (purchased from Clontech) was used. ⁇ The fragment was inserted into the multiple cloning site of pBSK (+) vector (Clontech) and transformed into DH5 cc. The bacteria formed a cDNA library.
- Dye terminate cycle react ion sequencing kit Perkin-Elmer
- ABI 377 automatic sequencer Perkin-Elmer
- the determined cDNA sequence was compared with the existing public DNA sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones 0957ell was new DNA.
- a series of primers were synthesized to determine the inserted cDNA fragments of the clone in both directions.
- the sequence of the RCC1 protein 11 and the encoded protein sequence of the present invention were profiled using the GCG profile scan program (Basiclocal Alignment search tool) [Altschul, SF et al.
- the RCC1 protein 11 of the present invention is homologous to the domain RCC1 family proteins at 43-91, and the homology results are shown in FIG. 1.
- the homology rate is 26%, and the score is 12.95; the threshold value is 12.80.
- Example 3 Cloning of a gene encoding RCC1 protein 11 by RT-PCR
- CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain total RNA as a template and oligo-dT as a primer.
- PCR amplification was performed with the following primers:
- Primer 1 5'- GATGTATGATGGTCAAGTTTAAAC- 3 '(SEQ ID NO: 3)
- Primer2 5'- ATTAAGAGGTTAACTCATTGTTTTTT- 3 '(SEQ ID NO: 4)
- Primerl is a forward sequence located at the 5th end of SEQ ID NO: 1, starting at lb P ;
- Primer 2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Amplification conditions 50 mmol / L KC1, 10 mmol / L Tris-Cl, (pH 8.5), 1.5 mmol / L MgCl 2 , 200 ⁇ mol / L dNTP, lOpmol primer, 1U in a reaction volume of 50 ⁇ 1 Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech).
- the reaction was performed on a PE9600 DNA thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) under the following conditions for 25 cycles: 94 ° C 30sec; 55 ° C 30sec; 72 ° C 2rain 0 When RT-PCR was set (3-actin was positive Controls and template blanks were negative controls.
- the amplified products were purified using a QIAGEN kit and linked to a pCR vector (Invitrogen product) using a TA cloning kit. DNA sequence analysis showed that the DNA sequence of the PCR product was in accordance with SEQ ID NO: The l-2020b P shown in 1 is exactly the same.
- Example 4 Northern blot analysis of RCC1 protein 11 gene expression:
- Electrophoresis was performed on a 1.2% agarose gel containing 20 g of RNA on 20 mM 3- (N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid (pH 7.0)-5 mM sodium acetate-1 mM EDTA-2.2M formaldehyde. Then transferred to nitrocellulose.
- cc- 32 P dATP with 32 P- DNA prepared labeled probe by random priming method.
- RCC1 11 protein coding sequence DNA probe as used for the PCR amplification of FIG. 1 ( 911bp to 1186bp.).
- Primer 3 5'- CCCCATATGATGTTTTCCTTTTTTTCCCCCCCC- 3 '(Seq ID No: 5)
- Primer4 5'- CATGGATCCTCACCTTGCTTTGGGTAATTGATT- 3' (Seq ID No: 6)
- the 5 'ends of these two primers contain Ndel and BamHI restriction sites, respectively , followeded by the coding sequences of the 5 'and 3' ends of the gene of interest, respectively.
- the Ndel and BamHI restriction sites correspond to the selectivity on the expression vector plasmid pET-28b (+) (Novagen, Cat. No. 69865.3). Endonuclease site.
- the pBS-0957ell plasmid containing the full-length target gene was used as a template for the PCR reaction.
- the PCR reaction conditions were as follows: a total volume of 50 ⁇ 1 containing 10 pg of pBS-0957ell plasmid, primers Primer-3 and? ! ⁇ ! ⁇ -Points are ⁇ ! ⁇ , Advantage polymerase Mix (Clontech) 1 ⁇ 1.
- the ligated product was transformed into coliform bacteria DH5a by the calcium chloride method. After being cultured overnight on LB plates containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 g / ml), the positive clones were screened by colony PCR method and sequenced.
- the positive clone (pET-0957ell) was used to transform the recombinant plasmid into E. coli BL21 (DE3) plySs (product of Novagen) using the calcium chloride method.
- the host strain BL21 (pET-0957ell) was at 37 in LB liquid medium containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 ⁇ ⁇ / ⁇ 1).
- a peptide synthesizer (product of PE company) was used to synthesize the following RCC1 protein 11-specific peptides:
- NH2-Met-Phe-Ser-Phe-Phe-Phe-Pro-Pro-I le-Phe-Leu-Pro-Phe-Thr-Asn-C00H (SEQ ID NO: 7).
- the polypeptide is coupled to hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin to form a complex, respectively.
- Rabbits were immunized with 4 mg of the hemocyanin peptide complex plus complete Freund's adjuvant, and 15 days later, the hemocyanin peptide complex plus incomplete Freund's adjuvant was used to boost immunity once.
- a titer plate coated with a 15 g / ml bovine serum albumin peptide complex was used as an ELISA to determine antibody titers in rabbit serum.
- Protein A-Sepharose was used to isolate total IgG from antibody-positive rabbit sera.
- the peptide was bound to a cyanogen bromide-activated Sepharose4B column, and anti-peptide antibodies were separated from the total IgG by affinity chromatography.
- the immunoprecipitation method proved that the purified antibody could specifically bind to RCC1 protein 11.
- Example 7 Application of the polynucleotide fragment of the present invention as a hybridization probe
- Suitable oligonucleotide fragments selected from the polynucleotides of the present invention are used as hybridization probes in a variety of ways.
- the probes can be used to hybridize to genomic or cDNA libraries of normal tissue or pathological tissue from different sources to It is determined whether it contains the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention and a homologous polynucleotide sequence is detected.
- the probe can be used to detect the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention or its homologous polynucleotide sequence in normal tissue or pathology. Whether the expression in tissue cells is abnormal.
- the purpose of this embodiment is to select a suitable oligonucleotide fragment from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention as a hybridization probe, and to identify whether some tissues contain the polynucleoside of the present invention by a filter hybridization method.
- Filter hybridization methods include dot blotting, Southern blotting, Northern blotting, and copying methods, etc. They all use the same stepwise hybridization after fixing the polynucleotide sample to be tested on the filter.
- the sample-immobilized filter is first pre-hybridized with a probe-free hybridization buffer, so that the non-specific binding site of the sample on the filter is saturated with the carrier and the synthetic polymer.
- the pre-hybridization solution is then replaced with a hybridization buffer containing the labeled probe and incubated to hybridize the probe to the target nucleic acid.
- the probes for hybridization are removed by a series of membrane washing steps. Off.
- This embodiment utilizes higher-intensity washing conditions (such as lower salt concentration and higher temperature) to reduce the hybridization background and retain only strong specific signals.
- the probes used in this embodiment include two types: the first type of probes are oligonucleotide fragments that are completely the same as or complementary to the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention; the second type of probes are partially related to the present invention
- the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 is the same or complementary oligonucleotide fragment.
- the sample is immobilized on the filter membrane by using the spot-point blotting method. Under a high-intensity washing condition, the first type of probe and the sample have the highest hybridization specificity and are retained.
- oligonucleotide fragments for use as hybridization probes from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention should follow the following principles and several aspects to be considered:
- the preferred range of probe size is 18-50 nucleotides
- Those that meet the above conditions can be used as primary selection probes, and then further computer sequence analysis, including the primary selection probe and its source sequence region (ie, SEQ ID NO: 1) and other known genomic sequences and their complements The regions are compared for homology. If the homology with the non-target molecular region is greater than 85% or there are more than 15 consecutive bases, the primary probe should not be used;
- Probe 1 (probel), which belongs to the first type of probe, is completely homologous or complementary to the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 (41Nt)
- Probe 2 which belongs to the second type of probe, is equivalent to the replacement mutation sequence of the gene fragment or its complementary fragment (41Nt) of SEQ ID NO: 1:
- PBS phosphate buffered saline
- step 8-13 are only used when contamination must be removed, otherwise step 14 can be performed directly.
- NC membranes nitrocellulose membranes
- pre-hybridization solution 10xDenhardfs; 6xSSC, 0.1 mg / ml CT DNA (calf thymus DNA).
- polypeptides of the present invention as well as antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptides, can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, they can treat malignant tumors, adrenal deficiency, skin diseases, various types of inflammation, HIV infection, and immune diseases.
- RCC1 is a regulatory protein involved in this process.
- RCC1 has a specific M0TIF. As a signal molecule, it can not only find unreplicated DNA, but also generate inhibitory signals.
- RCC1 mutant studies have shown that it has other intracellular regulatory functions in addition to the appeal function.
- RCC1 binds to chromatin as a regulatory protein for eukaryotic chromosome aggregation, and reacts with the nuclear GTP binding protein ran to promote the dissociation of bound GDP while absorbing new GTP. Therefore, RCC1 plays a role in promoting the dissociation of guanine nucleotides. The response of RCC1 to ran is likely to play an important role in gene expression. It can be seen that abnormal expression of the RCC1 protein family will lead to abnormal gene expression or abnormal mitosis, which will cause related diseases.
- the abnormal expression of the RCC1 protein 1 1 of the present invention will produce various diseases, especially embryonic developmental disorders, various tumors, and disorders of growth and development. These diseases include, but are not limited to:
- Embryonic developmental disorders congenital abortion, cleft palate, facial oblique fissure, cervical sac, cervix, limb absence, limb Disorders of differentiation, atresia or stenosis of the digestive tract, ileal diverticulum, umbilical fistula, congenital umbilical hernia, congenital aganglion-free giant colon, laryngotracheal stenosis or atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula, hyaline membrane disease, congenital pulmonary cyst, lung distension Incompleteness, polycystic kidney, ectopic kidney, horse tellurium, double ureter, umbilical fistula, crypto, congenital inguinal hernia, double uterus, vaginal atresia, hypospadias, hermaphroditism, atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, arterial stem Abnormal separation, aortic or pulmonary sten
- Tumors of various tissues gastric cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, thyroid tumor, uterine fibroids, neuroblastoma, astrocytoma, ependymoma, glioblastoma, Colon cancer, malignant histiocytosis, melanoma, teratoma, sarcoma, adrenal cancer, bladder cancer, bone cancer, osteosarcoma, myeloma, bone marrow cancer, brain cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, colon Cancer, thymic tumor, nasal cavity and sinus tumor, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, nasal carcinoma, tracheal tumor, pleural mesothelioma, fibroid, fibrosarcoma, lipoma, liposarcoma, leiomyoma
- Growth and development disorders mental retardation, cerebral palsy, brain development disorders, mental retardation, familial cerebral nucleus dysplasia syndrome, strabismus, skin, fat and muscular dysplasia such as congenital skin laxity, premature aging Disease, congenital keratosis, various metabolic defects such as various amino acid metabolic defects, stunting, dwarfism, sexual retardation
- Abnormal expression of the RCC1 protein 11 of the present invention will also produce certain hereditary, hematological and immune system diseases.
- the polypeptide of the present invention and the antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptide can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, it can treat various diseases, especially embryonic developmental disorders, various tumors, growth and development disorders, and some hereditary diseases. , Blood diseases and immune system diseases.
- the invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) RCC1 protein 11.
- Agonists enhance biological functions such as RCC1 protein 11 to stimulate cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
- mammalian cells or membrane preparations expressing RCC1 protein 11 can be cultured with labeled RCC1 protein 1 1 in the presence of the drug. The ability of the drug to increase or block this interaction can then be determined.
- Antagonists of RCC1 protein 11 include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and analogs.
- the antagonist of RCC1 protein 11 can bind to RCC1 protein 11 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide so that the polypeptide cannot perform biological functions.
- RCC1 protein 11 When screening compounds as antagonists, RCC1 protein 11 can be added to the bioanalytical assay to determine whether the compound is a compound by measuring the effect of the compound on the interaction between RCC1 protein 11 and its receptor. No is an antagonist. Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds. Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to RCC1 protein 1 1 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. When screening, the 11 molecules of RCC1 protein should generally be labeled.
- the present invention provides a method for producing antibodies using polypeptides, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or cells thereof as antigens. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
- the invention also provides antibodies against the RCC1 protein 11 epitope. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries.
- Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by injecting RCC1 protein 11 directly into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.).
- immunized animals such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.
- a variety of adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant.
- Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies to RCC1 protein 11 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Miste in. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), triple tumor technology, human beta cell hybridoma technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc.
- Chimeric antibodies that bind human constant regions and non-human-derived variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morrison et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851).
- the existing technology for producing single chain antibodies (U.S. Pat No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single chain antibodies against RCC1 protein 11.
- Anti-RCC1 protein 11 antibodies can be used in immunohistochemistry to detect RCC1 protein 11 in biopsy specimens.
- Monoclonal antibodies that bind to RCC1 protein 11 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
- Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
- RCC 1 protein 11 high affinity monoclonal antibodies can covalently bind to bacterial or phytotoxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
- a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
- This hybrid antibody can be used to kill RCC1 protein 11-positive cells.
- the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to RCC1 protein 11.
- Administration of an appropriate dose of antibody can stimulate or block the production or activity of RCC1 protein 11.
- the invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of RCC1 protein 1 1.
- tests are well known in the art and include FI SH assays and radioimmunoassays.
- the level of RCC1 protein 11 detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of RCC 1 protein 11 in various diseases and to diagnose diseases in which RCC1 protein 11 plays a role.
- polypeptides of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping, for example, the polypeptides can be physically, chemically or enzymatically Specific cleavage and one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, preferably mass spectrometry.
- the polynucleotide encoding the RCC1 protein 11 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes.
- Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of RCC1 protein 11.
- Recombinant gene therapy vectors (such as viral vectors) can be designed to express mutated RCC1 protein 11 to inhibit endogenous RCC1 protein 11 activity.
- a variant RCC1 protein 11 may be a shortened RCC1 protein 11 lacking a signaling domain. Although it can bind to downstream substrates, it lacks signaling activity. Therefore, recombinant gene therapy vectors can be used to treat diseases caused by abnormal expression or activity of RCC1 protein 11.
- Virus-derived expression vectors such as retrovirus, adenovirus, adenovirus-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, parvovirus, etc. can be used to transfer the polynucleotide encoding RCC1 protein 11 into cells.
- Methods for constructing a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding the RCC1 protein 11 can be found in the existing literature (Sambrook, et al.).
- the polynucleotide encoding the RCC1 protein 11 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
- Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
- a vector such as a virus, phage, or plasmid
- Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
- ribozymes that inhibit RCC1 protein 11 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention.
- a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RM molecule that can specifically decompose specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target RNA for endonucleation.
- Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RNA or DNA synthesis techniques, such as solid-phase phosphate amide chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides.
- Antisense RM molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA.
- This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the RM polymerase promoter of the vector.
- it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the phosphorothioate or peptide bond instead of the phosphodiester bond is used for the ribonucleoside linkage.
- the polynucleotide encoding RCC1 protein 11 can be used for the diagnosis of diseases related to RCC1 protein 11.
- the polynucleotide encoding RCC1 protein 11 can be used to detect the expression of RCC1 protein 11 or the abnormal expression of RCC1 protein 11 in a disease state.
- the DNA sequence encoding RCC1 protein 11 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine the expression of RCC1 protein 11.
- Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Northern blotting, in situ hybridization, and the like. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available.
- polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a microarray or a DNA chip (also referred to as a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis and gene diagnosis of genes in tissue.
- RNA-polymerase with RCC1 protein 11 specific primers RT-PCR can also be used to detect the transcription products of RCC1 protein 11.
- RCC1 protein 11 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type RCC1 protein 11 DNA sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
- the sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification.
- the sequence specifically targets a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it.
- specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified.
- only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data are available for marking chromosome positions.
- an important first step is to locate these DNA sequences on a chromosome.
- a PCR primer (preferably 15-35bp) is prepared from the cDNA, and the sequence can be located on the chromosome. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those heterozygous cells containing the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
- PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
- oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
- Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
- FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
- the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the genetic map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendel ian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
- the differences in cDNA or genomic sequences between the affected and unaffected individuals need to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals, and the mutation is observed in any normal individual, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosome, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable using cDNA sequence-based PCR. Based on the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technologies, The cDNA of the disease-related chromosomal region can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase mapping resolution and one gene per 20 kb).
- the polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
- suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
- the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients which do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
- the invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which prompts permission for administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell.
- the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
- the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
- RCC1 protein 1 1 is administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a particular indication.
- the amount and range of RCC 1 protein 1 1 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
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Abstract
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AU19858/01A AU1985801A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-18 | A novel polypeptide-rcc1 protein 11 and the polynucleotide encoding said polypeptide |
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CN 99125754 CN1301728A (zh) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | 一种新的多肽——rcci蛋白11和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸 |
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WO1999063078A2 (fr) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | University Technologies International Inc. | Gene de sous-unite 1f(alpha) du canal calcique retinal |
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WO1999063078A2 (fr) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | University Technologies International Inc. | Gene de sous-unite 1f(alpha) du canal calcique retinal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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SULSTON J.E. AND WATERSTON R.: "Toward a complete human genome sequence", GENOME RES., vol. 8, no. 11, November 1998 (1998-11-01), pages 1097 - 1108 * |
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