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WO2000069791A1 - Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches - Google Patents

Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000069791A1
WO2000069791A1 PCT/RU1999/000163 RU9900163W WO0069791A1 WO 2000069791 A1 WO2000069791 A1 WO 2000069791A1 RU 9900163 W RU9900163 W RU 9900163W WO 0069791 A1 WO0069791 A1 WO 0069791A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
installation
fact
eggs
larvae
tape
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1999/000163
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Alexandr Davydovich Slonimsky
Alexandr Timofeevich Krasilnikov
Irina Anatolievna Starzhinskaya
Lev Konstantinovich Ernst
Original Assignee
Isle Eco-Mag Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isle Eco-Mag Limited filed Critical Isle Eco-Mag Limited
Priority to AU54555/99A priority Critical patent/AU5455599A/en
Priority to PCT/RU1999/000163 priority patent/WO2000069791A1/fr
Publication of WO2000069791A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000069791A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/30—Rearing or breeding invertebrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Definitions

  • the invention is susceptible to agriculture, more than a short-term treatment of lumber and manure, and also other diseases of the disease.
  • the installation is known for processing by the larvae of synanthropic flies (an autonomous testimony of the Soviet Union ⁇ ° 1428331), which contains an industrial environment.
  • the scent takes out from the inside and inside the container with the slot in the bullet, laying the eggs in the pan, and the larvae emerge from the cattle.
  • the larvae process the manure in the bioregulatory, migrating then through the process of discharging the batteries for the purpose of consuming it
  • simple and exhaust ventilation systems implemented in the form of connected ventilators, are provided. This is the default installation:
  • the main task to be solved by the present invention is 4 us ⁇ ve ⁇ shens ⁇ v ⁇ vanie u ⁇ azann ⁇ y us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ en ⁇ u ⁇ 2,098,396, in ⁇ m ⁇ ealiz ⁇ van very successful ⁇ intsi ⁇ ⁇ ans ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ aba ⁇ gvaem ⁇ g ⁇ nav ⁇ za or ⁇ me ⁇ a with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem ⁇ lavuchi ⁇ ⁇ dd ⁇ n ⁇ v, ⁇ ichem is ⁇ lzuemaya for e ⁇ g ⁇ v ⁇ da ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ yavlyae ⁇ sya and s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ dde ⁇ zhaniya ⁇ edelenn ⁇ g ⁇ mi ⁇ lima ⁇ a.
  • ⁇ . 1 shows the general view of the installation, view from the side; on ⁇ ig. 2 - general view of the installation, view of the top; on ⁇ ig. 3 - devices for the convenient introduction of eggs or larvae of flies; on ⁇ ig. 4 - devices for the storage of goods; on ⁇ ig. 5 - installation for the content of flour (insects); on ⁇ . 6 - ⁇ az ⁇ ez ⁇ aa on ⁇ ig. 5 tapes for laying eggs; on ⁇ ig. 7 - devices for separating humus and larvae; on ⁇ ig. 8 - devices for separation of the personal and military identity.
  • Channel 5 serving for air circulation with the given parameters for speed, temperature, humidity.
  • the transverse trays are equipped with nozzles to ensure the flow of water: at the end of the installation, there are convenient trays for unloading, and at the beginning of the installation, there is an external load.
  • a feed 9 is placed, which includes a casual camera.
  • the flow of water to the cylinder may not be subject to an exempted, non-deductible, all-in-one flow valve.
  • section 11 On each side of the loading station, section 11 is located, connected to the pump channel — access 12, which carries out loading of the manure or manure.
  • the device 13 is also available for sowing eggs or larvae in the loaded egg tray.
  • the device delivers its own dispenser (Fig. 3), between which it is installed and fastened, a quicker installation of eggs with smaller ones is established.
  • Cyclic vermicompost and larvae having different aerodynamic proportions are divided into two fractions (one of the humus is free from larvae, and the second humus is in the ghost)
  • the fraction enriched with larvae is discharged from the corresponding storage bunker in the device of the separation of humus and larva 49 (Fig. 1, Fig. 7), where the By the action of the luminaires located on the ribbon, the ichiqi leave the upper layers of humus in the below.
  • the larvae that are liberated from humus are disintegrated by disintegrating disks in the bunker, and the larvae from which the humus escapes are damaged. With this part of the finely dispersed humus with a particle size of less than 0.5 mm, a net is also thrown directly into this bunker.
  • an air blower with a speed of up to 1.5 m / s.
  • ⁇ a na ⁇ uzhny ⁇ s ⁇ en ⁇ a ⁇ l ⁇ v za ⁇ e ⁇ leny us ⁇ ys ⁇ va ( ⁇ ig. 4) in ⁇ s ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ dd ⁇ n ⁇ v zadanny ⁇ mes ⁇ a ⁇ , vsh ⁇ lnennye as ⁇ achayuschi ⁇ sya sh ⁇ ang, snabzhenny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ echnym u ⁇ m 23 ⁇ dnimayuschimsya ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ e sh ⁇ ang in zaz ⁇ between ⁇ dd ⁇ nami and ⁇ s ⁇ anavlivayuschim ⁇ dd ⁇ na movement.
  • SURFACE TRANSPARENCES ARE REQUIRED AND TRANSPORTED AFTER TRIPPING.
  • the food is supplied through a valve, for example, pneumatic, installed in its own way by an electric solenoid valve operated by a control system.
  • a valve for example, pneumatic
  • the system of control of the installation and the system of regulation of the parameters of the environment of the residence of individuals may be performed on the basis of known technical means, for example, on the basis of known sources. Trays filled with water, at the same time, are moved to the bottom, which transports a transparent system without mechanical nodes of friction. Trays, openings have a simple format, which makes it possible to reliably protect them from the impact of aggressive medium (water with ammonia or other waste in it).
  • a convenient camera device 19, which is part (Fig. 8), two tapes from the network, which are provided with one and the same drum in two layers.
  • the power supply of the network ensures the compression of the larvae loaded between the networks and the extrusion of their contents through the cell of the net, provided that the equipment is equipped with a drum.
  • the chanting chants of the larvae remain between the networks and are replaced after dilution of the tapes, for example, with rotating brushes.
  • the installation trays of all the units are as simple as those, and both are suspended to the units 20 installed on the exterior of the building. Suspension is carried out with the help of threaded rods 21, interconnected threaded 10 couplings. In order to prevent downloads, the trays are taken out in shipment. On the exhaust side, and also on all air ducts, brushes 22 are secured from the steel bullet through the open traffic of the ropes.
  • the equipment for the supply of flour (Fig. 5) is provided with a free camera 25, a separate one from the hard drive 26 and a plugged-in wiring harness with a total of 27 rooms.
  • a muffled 35 is set up, in which the flies of the poultry are laid eggs.
  • the installation process is as follows.
  • the movement of the trays lasts 34 days during the summer, during which time the developing larvae lose the whole meal or, through it, consume food that is absorbed by the body. At the same time, the mass of larvae increases by approximately 300 times.
  • the product, sucked in by the chamber through the tangentially disposed inputs, is used in the chamber by the appearance of biomass and larva
  • the empty room is freed from the flow and the flow of water is pushed into the convenient place for loading the empty tray.
  • the flow of air in the channel ensures movement to the place of loading after the cycle is reversed.
  • the biohumus and larvae that fell on the cycle due to different aerodynamic factors are divided into two fractions.
  • the fraction enriched by the larva is on the far side, which is adjacent to the cyclone walls, and the fraction of biohumus 12 without larvae located in the center of the bottom.
  • vermicompost On the autoclave, vermicompost is heated up to 150 ° ⁇ and is maintained for an hour at this temperature, so that all microorganisms and helminth eggs are bent.
  • the larvae loaded into the camera are excreted at a temperature of 32 ° C and a pressure of 20 atmospheres for 2 hours, after which pressure is relieved. If the larva absorbs in the liquid inside, the gas remaining at a pressure of 20 atmospheres “blows” the larva by disintegrating it.
  • Larvae with discharged parts are disposed of in the device for the separation of the consumer and the appliance where they are in the process of waiting for food. Good things are washed and packaged.
  • the described installation can be used for processing not only in the case of manure or manure.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne une installation permettant de retraiter les déchets issus de l'élevage du bétail à l'aide de larves de mouches. Cette installation comprend un système de transport hydraulique de plateaux pour les déchets à traiter, lequel se déplace le long d'une rigole close jusqu'à l'endroit où la masse retraitée est déchargée. Cette installation comprend également un dispositif de contention des mouches qui comporte des bandes de transport closes servant à apporter la nourriture aux mouches pour que ces dernières y pondent leurs oeufs.
PCT/RU1999/000163 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches WO2000069791A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU54555/99A AU5455599A (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Installation for recycling waste from stock-raising using fly larvae
PCT/RU1999/000163 WO2000069791A1 (fr) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1999/000163 WO2000069791A1 (fr) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000069791A1 true WO2000069791A1 (fr) 2000-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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PCT/RU1999/000163 WO2000069791A1 (fr) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Installation permettant de retraiter les dechets issus de l'elevage du betail a l'aide de larves de mouches

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5455599A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000069791A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2236786C2 (ru) * 2002-10-15 2004-09-27 Слонимский Александр Давыдович Установка для переработки отходов животноводства личинками мух
CN102515899A (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-27 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 一种利用网床养鸭粪便生产有机肥的方法及其生产系统
EP3171693A4 (fr) * 2014-07-21 2018-01-17 Enterra Feed Corporation Système de production en continu pour l'élevage d'insectes diptères
CN110192542A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-09-03 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 一种基于工厂化养殖室的自循环式侧向送风系统

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111820190B (zh) * 2020-08-26 2024-07-19 广东汇众环境科技股份有限公司 一种黑水虻养殖集成化管理装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU725644A1 (ru) * 1978-05-17 1980-04-05 Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно- Технологический Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Нечерноземной Зоны Рсфср Поточна лини дл переработки экскрементов животных на удобрение и белковый корм
SU1076061A2 (ru) * 1981-12-15 1984-02-29 Новосибирский сельскохозяйственный институт Поточна лини дл переработки экскрементов животных на удобрение и белковый корм
SU1741695A1 (ru) * 1990-04-04 1992-06-23 Новосибирский сельскохозяйственный институт Способ выделени личинок синатропных мух от субстрата и устройство дл его осуществлени
WO1993001711A1 (fr) * 1991-07-16 1993-02-04 Novosibirsky Gosudarstvenny Agrarny Universitet Procede et installation de transformation de lisier porcin en fourrage et en biohumus proteiques
RU2032339C1 (ru) * 1991-12-10 1995-04-10 Геннадий Дмитриевич Лунев Установка для переработки навоза личинками синантропных мух

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU725644A1 (ru) * 1978-05-17 1980-04-05 Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно- Технологический Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Нечерноземной Зоны Рсфср Поточна лини дл переработки экскрементов животных на удобрение и белковый корм
SU1076061A2 (ru) * 1981-12-15 1984-02-29 Новосибирский сельскохозяйственный институт Поточна лини дл переработки экскрементов животных на удобрение и белковый корм
SU1741695A1 (ru) * 1990-04-04 1992-06-23 Новосибирский сельскохозяйственный институт Способ выделени личинок синатропных мух от субстрата и устройство дл его осуществлени
WO1993001711A1 (fr) * 1991-07-16 1993-02-04 Novosibirsky Gosudarstvenny Agrarny Universitet Procede et installation de transformation de lisier porcin en fourrage et en biohumus proteiques
RU2032339C1 (ru) * 1991-12-10 1995-04-10 Геннадий Дмитриевич Лунев Установка для переработки навоза личинками синантропных мух

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2236786C2 (ru) * 2002-10-15 2004-09-27 Слонимский Александр Давыдович Установка для переработки отходов животноводства личинками мух
CN102515899A (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-27 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 一种利用网床养鸭粪便生产有机肥的方法及其生产系统
CN102515899B (zh) * 2011-11-24 2013-12-18 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 一种利用网床养鸭粪便生产有机肥的方法及其生产系统
EP3171693A4 (fr) * 2014-07-21 2018-01-17 Enterra Feed Corporation Système de production en continu pour l'élevage d'insectes diptères
US10159229B2 (en) 2014-07-21 2018-12-25 Enterra Feed Corporation Continuous production system for culturing dipteran insects
CN110192542A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-09-03 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 一种基于工厂化养殖室的自循环式侧向送风系统
CN110192542B (zh) * 2019-04-22 2021-07-13 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 一种基于工厂化养殖室的自循环式侧向送风系统

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