WO2000053437A1 - Pneu avec garnissage de la paroi des rainures en vue de reduire la formation d'anomalies causant une insatisfaction subjective de l'utilisateur - Google Patents
Pneu avec garnissage de la paroi des rainures en vue de reduire la formation d'anomalies causant une insatisfaction subjective de l'utilisateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000053437A1 WO2000053437A1 PCT/US1999/019461 US9919461W WO0053437A1 WO 2000053437 A1 WO2000053437 A1 WO 2000053437A1 US 9919461 W US9919461 W US 9919461W WO 0053437 A1 WO0053437 A1 WO 0053437A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- tread
- shoulder
- tire
- ribs
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/04—Tread patterns in which the raised area of the pattern consists only of continuous circumferential ribs, e.g. zig-zag
- B60C11/042—Tread patterns in which the raised area of the pattern consists only of continuous circumferential ribs, e.g. zig-zag further characterised by the groove cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/01—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0306—Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0306—Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs
- B60C11/0309—Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs further characterised by the groove cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/13—Tread patterns characterised by the groove cross-section, e.g. for buttressing or preventing stone-trapping
- B60C11/1307—Tread patterns characterised by the groove cross-section, e.g. for buttressing or preventing stone-trapping with special features of the groove walls
- B60C11/1346—Tread patterns characterised by the groove cross-section, e.g. for buttressing or preventing stone-trapping with special features of the groove walls covered by a rubber different from the tread rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/01—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered
- B60C2011/013—Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered provided with a recessed portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1204—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe
- B60C2011/1213—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe sinusoidal or zigzag at the tread surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1236—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern
- B60C2011/1254—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern with closed sipe, i.e. not extending to a groove
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle tire. Specifically, the invention relates to a pneumatic vehicle tire having a groove wall lining that reduces the formation of anomalies causing subjective user dissatisfaction.
- Tires especially commercial vehicle tires, may be removed from service due to anomalies on the tread region. These anomalies are depressions in the tread rib or tread block.
- the anomalies can be caused by unequal normal stress distribution laterally across the rib or block.
- the stress concentration occurs at the edges of the tread rib or block.
- the stress concentration at the edges of the tread rib or block is known as the edge effect.
- the central portion of the tread rib or block experiences a lower stress than the edges of the tread rib or block.
- the stress at the edge of the tread rib or block may be approximately twice as large as the stress at the central portion of the tread rib or block.
- the stress concentration at the edges of the tread rib or block typically causes anomalies to form at the edges of the tread rib or block. Once an anomaly forms at the edge of the rib or block, the anomaly will propagate to the remainder of the rib or block; and often to adjacent ribs or blocks. The propagation of the anomaly occurs quickly as the tire continues to roll.
- the decision to remove a tire is subjective and may depend on the location of the tire on the truck/trailer combination.
- a driver can feel an anomaly on a steering tire by the ride comfort and handling of the vehicle. In that case, the driver pulls the tire when uncomfortable with the ride and/or handling of the vehicle.
- a tire having an anomaly is a drive tire or is located on the trailer, the driver may not sense any discomfort. The driver may, however, hear an increase in tire noise. If the driver does not sense discomfort or an increase in noise, the driver will pull the tire during a subsequent visual inspection of the vehicle.
- the removal of a tire due to anomalies causing subjective user dissatisfaction is premature when considering the portions of the tire without the anomaly.
- the portions of the tire without the anomaly are capable of substantial additional service on the vehicle. Extending the time until the onset of an anomaly or decreasing the severity of the anomaly once found may extend the life of the tire. The extended life of the tire reduces the cost of purchase and installation of new tires. In the Commercial trucking field, these potential cost savings are significant.
- a tire having a pair of beads; a carcass ply having ends, each of the ends anchored to a respective one of the beads; at least one belt ply extending circumferentially around the tire and disposed radially outward of the carcass ply; and a tread layer disposed radially outward of the at least one belt ply and formed generally from a first tread compound.
- the tread portion has at least a pair of shoulder ribs and a plurality of tread ribs each having a defining circumferential groove on each side thereof with two walls and a base; and a groove lining defining the groove walls and base forming composite shoulder and tread ribs.
- the groove lining is made from a second tread compound different than the first tread compound.
- the tread portion has a radial thickness and extends laterally beneath the base of each groove which is defined by the groove lining.
- the groove lining in the area of the groove base has a radial thickness which is between about 25 and 50 percent of the combined tread layer and groove lining thickness in this area.
- the composite shoulder and tread ribs are formed with a lateral width of which the groove wall lining of each wall comprises between 15 and 30 percent
- the tread compound forming the groove lining has a modulus of elasticity which is 40 to 80 percent of the modulus of elasticity of the tread compound forming the tread portion.
- the tread ribs may include sipes and the groove lining may include sipes.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tire having a tread portion of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective, cross-sectional view of a tire having a tread portion of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a tread portion of the present invention
- Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the invention with a second embodiment of the decoupling rib structure
- Figure 5 is a partial sectional cross-section of the invention with a third embodiment of the decoupling rib structure.
- mid- circumferential plane refers to the plane passing through the center of the tread and being perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the tire.
- radial refers to the direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the tire.
- axial refers to the direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the tire.
- lateral refers to the direction along the tread of the tire going from one sidewall of the tire to the other sidewalk
- groove refers to an elongated void area in the tread that may extend circumferentially or laterally in a straight, curved of zigzag manner.
- tread width refers to the greatest axial distance across the main portion of the tread in constant contact with a road surface, as measured from a footprint of the tire, when the tire is mounted on a rim, subjected to a load, and inflated to a pressure corresponding to the load. All of the other tire dimensions are measured when the tire is mounted on a rim and inflated to a given pressure, but not subjected to a load.
- tread depth refers to the radial extent, or height, of a tread block or rib on a tread portion of a tire.
- rib refers to a continuous circumferential rib or a circumferential arrangement of rib blocks.
- tread portion refers to a rubber crown area of the tire radially outside of any reinforcing layers of the tire for contacting a surface to support a vehicle.
- modulus of elasticity refers to the modulus of elasticity measured at ten percent (10 %) unit elongation.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tire 10 mounted on a rim R.
- the exterior features of tire 10 include sidewalls S and a tread portion TP having a tread width TW.
- the tread portion contacts a supporting surface when the rim is mounted on the axle of a vehicle and rotated about an axis of rotation A.
- Tread portion TP of tire 10 uses a unique design for the groove between adjacent ribs. The specific groove design is described in greater detail below.
- Figure 2 is a perspective, cross-sectional view of the exterior and interior features of tire 10 having tread portion TP.
- Tire 10 includes a pair of annular beads 1 1 on axially opposite sides of a mid-circumferential plane M. Beads 11 securely mount tire 10 to rim R for use on a vehicle (not shown). Opposite ends of at least one carcass ply 13 anchor to beads 11.
- the middle portion of carcass ply 13 forms part of sidewalls S and a crown portion C. Crown portion C extends between sidewalls S.
- At least one belt ply 15 is positioned radially outward of carcass ply 13.
- Belt ply 15 includes reinforcing cords 17. In commercial vehicle tires, reinforcing cords 17 are typically manufactured from steel.
- Sidewalls S include shoulder regions 19. Tread portion TP occupies the radially outermost extent of crown portion C and is situated between shoulder regions 19, and joins sidewalls S.
- Tread portion TP contacts the ground during rolling movement of tire 10.
- Tread portion TP may include conventional tire tread sculpture features, such as circumferential grooves 27, shoulder grooves 30, lateral grooves (not shown), and sipes 29 in a central portion and at an edge of tread ribs 21, shoulder ribs 23, and decoupling or sacrificial ribs 25 (see Figure 1).
- Circumferential grooves 27 and shoulder grooves 30 can be straight grooves, or grooves having an undulating, or zigzag, pattern. Circumferential grooves 27 separates adjacent tread ribs 21.
- tire 10 can include a shoulder rib 23 and a decoupling, or sacrificial, rib 25.
- decoupling rib 23 The desirability of a decoupling rib on a shoulder portion of a tire is discussed in U.S. Patent number 4,480,671 to Giron.
- tread portion TP has two components, a main component 31 and a groove lining 33.
- Main component 31 is formed of a first tread compound and encompasses the majority of tread portion TP.
- Main component 31 is located laterally of tread portion TP and radially of belt ply 15 along line TC.
- Groove lining 33 occupies the remaining volume of tread portion TP and is formed from a second tread compound.
- Tread portion TP as shown in Figure 3 is formed to include a plurality of circumferential grooves 27 and a pair of shoulder grooves 30.
- Each groove 27, 30 is defined by a bottom or base laterally separating a pair of radially extending walls.
- a tread rib 22 is formed between each pair of grooves 27 .
- a pair of shoulder ribs 24 are formed between each pair of grooves 27 .
- the walls of grooves 27 and 30, defining tread ribs 22 and shoulder ribs 24, along with each groove base include a portion 21, 23, respectively, formed by the first tread compound 31 and groove lining 33 of the second tread compound.
- groove lining 33 completely lines grooves 27, both in the lateral and in the radial directions.
- Groove lining 33 includes radially extending portions 35 which define the walls of groove 27. Radial portions 35 of groove lining 33 can mirror the contour of each groove 27. Radial portions 35 have a lateral width w.
- a portion 37 of lining 33 extends across the base of groove 27 and connects with radial wall portions 35. Lateral portion 37 has a thickness t in the area laterally across the base or bottom surface of groove 27.
- Groove lining 33 defines also at least the laterally inner walls of shoulder grooves 30, as shown at 40, along with the base of the groove and at least the radially innermost portion of the lateral outer walls thereof, as shown at 41.
- the radial portion 40 is shaped consistent with the wall defining shoulder ribs 23 while radial portion 41 is formed in a circumferential cavity formed adjacent to base 37 and radially inwardly of the radial outer extremity of shoulder groove 30.
- the circumferential cavity allows the laterally inner face of groove lining 33 over the lateral outer wall, as shown at 41, and the uncoated portion of the remainder of the outer portion of the wall to extend along a mutual circumferential plane.
- Radial portion 40 of groove lining 33 has a lateral width w while the radial portion at 41 of groove lining 33 has a lateral width w'.
- Lateral widths w and w' while not necessarily being equal in width, are preferably between 3 and 9 mm although they may be slightly larger or smaller.
- Decoupling ribs 25 are formed between the lateral outer wall of shoulder groove 30 and the radially outer portion of shoulder 19 and are formed primarily of main component 31.
- tread portion 21 formed by the main component along with groove lining 33 combine to form composite tread ribs 22.
- shoulder portion 23 formed by the main component 31 along with groove lining 33 combine to form composite shoulder ribs 24.
- Composite tread and shoulder ribs have a lateral width W.
- tread portion TP has a radial thickness T which is the combined radial thickness of main component 31 and groove lining 33 at base 37.
- thickness T is between 4 and 8 mm although the range can vary slightly at each extreme.
- composite tread ribs 22 and composite shoulder ribs 24 have a lateral width W which is between approximately 28 and 43 mm although these limits may vary slightly in each direction. It is noted that composite tread ribs 22 and composite shoulder ribs 24 are not necessarily of equal lateral width.
- decoupling rib 25' is formed between the lateral outer wall of groove 30' and the radially outer portion of shoulder 19.
- the walls of shoulder grooves 30' extend radially outward along a single plane.
- Groove lining 33 covers the entire surface of the lateral inner wall of the groove at a width w and the entire surface of the lateral outer wall at the width w'. Lining 33 extends across the bottom of groove 30' at a radial thickness t.
- a radial thickness T is defined to included the thickness t combined with the radial thickness of main component 31 at the base of shoulder groove 30'.
- Decoupling rib 25' is also formed primarily of main component 31.
- width w and w' are within the same size range, they are normally not equal.
- width w is slightly wider than width w' by about 1 mm.
- the radial and lateral outer circumference of main component 31 of tread portion TP is formed as a L-shaped shoulder 44.
- Groove lining 33, as applied to shoulder 44 includes shoulder groove 30".
- Radial portion 40 which comprises the coating for the lateral inner wall of shoulder groove 30" covers the lateral outer radial surface of shoulder rib 23.
- Radial portion 40" is formed at a width w.
- Decoupling rib 25" is formed between the lateral outer wall of shoulder groove 30" and the radial outer extend of shoulder 19.
- a radial thickness t is defined by groove lining 33 between the bottom of shoulder groove 30" and main component 31.
- a radial thickness T is defined to include the radial thickness of groove lining 33 at the bottom of the groove and the radial thickness of main compound 31 below the bottom of shoulder groove 30".
- the tread depth of the decoupling ribs may be equal to or less than that of the shoulder ribs and the tread ribs.
- the particular tread design with which the instant invention is employed will determine the relative tread depth of these ribs.
- the modulus of elasticity E measures, among other characteristics, the hardness of a particular tread compound.
- the hardness of a particular tread compound can prove to be both beneficial and detrimental to the performance of a tire. For instance, a harder tread 10 compound may be beneficial in terms of tread wear rate and rolling resistance when compared to a softer tread compound. However, the hard tread compound can be more susceptible to an edge effect and have less wet traction than the softer tread compound.
- a softer tread compound may be less susceptible to the edge effect and have greater wet traction than a harder tread compound.
- the softer tread compound may have a greater tread wear rate and higher rolling resistance than the harder tread compound.
- the present invention utilizes two tread compounds to take advantage of the benefits of both softer and harder tread compounds at specific locations on tread portion TP.
- the modulus of elasticity for the two tread compounds is measured at ten percent (10 %) unit elongation by the standard ASTM test.
- the modulus of elasticity (E 31 ) of the first tread compound for the main component 31 is within a range of approximately 4 to 8 mega Pascals (Mpa).
- the modulus of elasticity (E 33 ) of the second tread compound selected for use in the groove lining 33 should satisfy the following approximate ratio: E 33 / E 31 « 0.4 to 0.8
- the second tread compound used as groove lining 33 is softer than the first tread compound used as main component 31.
- the preferred ratio between the modulus of elasticity (E 33 ) of the second tread compound used in groove lining 33 and the modulus of elasticity (E 3] ) of the first tread compound used in main portion 31 should be approximately 0.65.
- Figures 1 and 2 show tire 10 as having a typical array of siping 29 at the edges of tread rib 21 (including groove lining 33), the present invention is also capable of use with a fewer number of sipes 29 on tread rib 21, or with no sipes on tread rib 21.
- the lower end of the ratio between the modulus of elasticity is more appropriate for a tire with a fewer number of sipes on the tread rib, or no sipes on the tread rib.
- the upper end of the ratio between the moduli of elasticity is theoretically more appropriate for a tire with a greater number of sipes on the tread rib.
- lateral width w of radial portions 35 and 40 and lateral width W of composite tread rib 22 and shoulder ribs 24 should satisfy the following approximate ratio:
- the ratio between lateral width w of radial portion 35 and lateral width W of composite ribs 22 and 24 is approximately 0.2.
- main component 31 encompasses at least 50 percent of the lateral width W of the composite ribs 22, 24.
- lateral width w of each radial portions 35 or 40 is preferably between approximately 6 and 9 mm, although these limits may be slightly larger or smaller.
- portion 37 of groove lining 33 should extend laterally across the bottom of groove 27 and 30.
- radial thickness t of groove lining 33 over lateral portion 37 and radial thickness T of tread portion TP should satisfy the following approximate ratio:
- the ratio between the radial thickness t of lateral portion 37 and radial thickness T of tread portion TP is approximately 0 A
- radial thickness t of lateral portion 37 is preferably between approximately 2 and 3.5 mm, although these limits may vary slightly in each direction. It has also been found that radial thickness t of lateral portion 35 of groove lining 33 should also always be less than the lateral thickness w of lateral portion 37.
- the desired ratio is for t to have a thickness between 22 % to 58 % of the thickness w.
- the experiment was performed to determine the effectiveness of the present invention to reduce the formation of anomalies causing subjective user dissatisfaction.
- the experiment utilized tires that were identical in all aspects, save the groove wall lining.
- the tread portion of one set of tires lacked a groove wall lining.
- the tread portion of the other set of tires had a groove wall lining.
- the groove wall lining satisfied the parameters of the modulus of elasticity, thickness and lateral width described above.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU57855/99A AU5785599A (en) | 1999-03-11 | 1999-08-26 | Tire having a groove wall lining for reducing formation of anomalies causing subjective user dissatisfaction |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/001344 WO1999037489A1 (fr) | 1998-01-26 | 1999-01-21 | Pneumatique possedant un revetement des parois de rainures permettant de reduire les anomalies provoquant une insatisfaction subjective de l'utilisateur |
US09/267,467 | 1999-03-11 | ||
US09/267,467 US6213181B1 (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1999-03-11 | Tire having a groove wall lining for reducing formation of anomalies causing subjective user dissatisfaction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000053437A1 true WO2000053437A1 (fr) | 2000-09-14 |
Family
ID=26795374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/019461 WO2000053437A1 (fr) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-08-26 | Pneu avec garnissage de la paroi des rainures en vue de reduire la formation d'anomalies causant une insatisfaction subjective de l'utilisateur |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2000053437A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1241026A2 (fr) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bandage pneumatique, appareil d'extrusion d'un mélange non vulcanisé de caoutchouc de bande de roulement de pneu, et procédé d'extrusion d'un tel mélange |
WO2008086911A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-20 | 2008-07-24 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Pneumatique de véhicule à bande de roulement à plusieurs couches |
EP2855171A4 (fr) * | 2012-05-25 | 2016-01-13 | Michelin & Cie | Procédé et pneumatique pour amélioration de l'uniformité et de l'endurance de conceptions de bande de roulement agressive au moyen d'une technique d'application de couches |
CN105835633A (zh) * | 2012-09-12 | 2016-08-10 | 固特异轮胎和橡胶公司 | 具有沟槽增强件的轮胎胎面 |
CN109968907A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-05 | 东洋橡胶工业株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
FR3154036A1 (fr) * | 2023-10-17 | 2025-04-18 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement recreusable |
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JPS5833504A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-26 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 耐亀裂性の改善されたタイヤ |
US4480671A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1984-11-06 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Tread and heavy duty tire |
JPS60166506A (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-29 | Bridgestone Corp | 不整地走行2輪車用空気入りタイヤ |
EP0337787A2 (fr) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-10-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bandage pneumatique |
JPH02249707A (ja) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-10-05 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
JPH0415107A (ja) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-20 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
JPH04306104A (ja) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-28 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
JPH0648115A (ja) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-22 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
EP0600404A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-06-08 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bandage pneumatique ayant des propriétés de traction sur neige et glace ameliorées |
JPH06191221A (ja) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-12 | Bridgestone Corp | 重荷重用空気入りタイヤ |
WO1999037489A1 (fr) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-07-29 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Pneumatique possedant un revetement des parois de rainures permettant de reduire les anomalies provoquant une insatisfaction subjective de l'utilisateur |
-
1999
- 1999-08-26 WO PCT/US1999/019461 patent/WO2000053437A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5833504A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-26 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 耐亀裂性の改善されたタイヤ |
US4480671A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1984-11-06 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Tread and heavy duty tire |
JPS60166506A (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-29 | Bridgestone Corp | 不整地走行2輪車用空気入りタイヤ |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1241026A2 (fr) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bandage pneumatique, appareil d'extrusion d'un mélange non vulcanisé de caoutchouc de bande de roulement de pneu, et procédé d'extrusion d'un tel mélange |
EP1241026A3 (fr) * | 2001-03-12 | 2003-07-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bandage pneumatique, appareil d'extrusion d'un mélange non vulcanisé de caoutchouc de bande de roulement de pneu, et procédé d'extrusion d'un tel mélange |
WO2008086911A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-20 | 2008-07-24 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Pneumatique de véhicule à bande de roulement à plusieurs couches |
DE102007003062A1 (de) | 2007-01-20 | 2008-07-24 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugluftreifen |
EP2855171A4 (fr) * | 2012-05-25 | 2016-01-13 | Michelin & Cie | Procédé et pneumatique pour amélioration de l'uniformité et de l'endurance de conceptions de bande de roulement agressive au moyen d'une technique d'application de couches |
CN105835633A (zh) * | 2012-09-12 | 2016-08-10 | 固特异轮胎和橡胶公司 | 具有沟槽增强件的轮胎胎面 |
CN109968907A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-05 | 东洋橡胶工业株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
CN109968907B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2021-02-26 | 东洋橡胶工业株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
US10940721B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2021-03-09 | Toyo Tire Corporation | Pneumatic radial tire |
FR3154036A1 (fr) * | 2023-10-17 | 2025-04-18 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement recreusable |
WO2025082947A1 (fr) * | 2023-10-17 | 2025-04-24 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement recreusable |
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