WO1999039037A1 - Non-tisse adhesif etirable et lamine le contenant - Google Patents
Non-tisse adhesif etirable et lamine le contenant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999039037A1 WO1999039037A1 PCT/JP1999/000306 JP9900306W WO9939037A1 WO 1999039037 A1 WO1999039037 A1 WO 1999039037A1 JP 9900306 W JP9900306 W JP 9900306W WO 9939037 A1 WO9939037 A1 WO 9939037A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- thermoplastic polyurethane
- polyurethane resin
- chain extender
- hardness
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCO UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWCBGWLCXSUTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CCO MWCBGWLCXSUTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLPUSSBLZXSHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCC(C)CO DLPUSSBLZXSHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDQROPCSKIYYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloctane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CCCCCCO SDQROPCSKIYYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JOAASNKBYBFGDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1214554 Chemical compound ON=C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JOAASNKBYBFGDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMTFKWDCWOTPGJ-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoic acid;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O QMTFKWDCWOTPGJ-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXINZJISUNTFNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[N-(2-oxopropyl)anilino]propan-2-one Chemical compound C(C)(=O)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC(C)=O PXINZJISUNTFNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNBPEYCZELNJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)CO GNBPEYCZELNJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCFRFQELNMPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)C=CO BLCFRFQELNMPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical class [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical class CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUYONNFUNDDKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-J tri(oct-2-enoyloxy)stannyl oct-2-enoate Chemical compound [Sn+4].CCCCCC=CC([O-])=O.CCCCCC=CC([O-])=O.CCCCCC=CC([O-])=O.CCCCCC=CC([O-])=O JUYONNFUNDDKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/04—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a layer being specifically extensible by reason of its structure or arrangement, e.g. by reason of the chemical nature of the fibres or filaments
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6633—Compounds of group C08G18/42
- C08G18/6637—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/664—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
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- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08L2666/20—Macromolecular compounds having nitrogen in the main chain according to C08L75/00 - C08L79/00; Derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/601—Nonwoven fabric has an elastic quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/601—Nonwoven fabric has an elastic quality
- Y10T442/602—Nonwoven fabric comprises an elastic strand or fiber material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stretchable bonded nonwoven fabric having both air permeability and flexibility while having excellent adhesive strength.
- the hot-melt nonwoven fabric is used for laminating the nonwoven fabric and the adherend, and melting and bonding the nonwoven fabric by heating.
- hot-melt nonwoven fabrics have been made of resins such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), polyethylene-acrylic polypropylene (APP), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), polyamide, and polyester. Things are known.
- Plastics, tackifiers, waxes, etc. are blended with the resin constituting the hot-melt nonwoven fabric for practical use in order to improve various performances generally required for use in adhesives.
- nonwoven fabrics are poor in chemical resistance, cleaning resistance, heat resistance, and poor in flexibility, and therefore have the problem of significantly impairing the feel of the laminate.
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin As a method of solving these problems, for example, a method of using a thermoplastic polyurethane resin as a film and using it as an adhesive is disclosed in JP-A-7-975600 and JP-A-9-1221640. It is shown.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventionally known techniques and to provide a stretchable adhesive nonwoven fabric which is rich in flexibility and excellent in adhesiveness and air permeability. Disclosure of the invention
- JIS-A hardness composed of aromatic diisocyanate and / or aromatic diisocyanate, high molecular weight diol and chain extender, in the range of 65 to 98 degrees and flow start temperature of 80 to 150 degrees Celsius
- the aliphatic used in the present invention is preferably an aliphatic diisocyanate having 4 to 13 carbon atoms.
- aliphatic diisocyanate having 4 to 13 carbon atoms.
- Alicyclic diisocyanates such as trimethyl are also included.
- an aliphatic diisocyanate having a methyl group side chain in the molecule for example, trimethyl-hexamethylene diisocyanate is also preferably used.
- aromatic diisocyanate for example, 2,4-trile
- polymer diol used in the present invention examples include various low-molecular-weight diols and dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid, fumaric acid, sebacic acid, and dimeric acid as a polymer diol having no side chain.
- polyether diols such as polyester diols, polycaprolactone diols, carbonates of various dalicols, and polytetramethylene diol.
- Polymer diols having a methyl side chain in the molecule include 2-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol, 2-methyl-1,5 hexanediol, and 3-methyl _ Side chain diols such as 1,5 hexanediol, neopentyldaricol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentenediol, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol alone or in mixtures with linear diols and dicarboxylic acids And polyvalerolactone diols composed of 3-methyl- ⁇ -palerolaclone.
- the number average molecular weight of these high molecular diols is in the range of 500-10000, preferably in the range of 700-8000.
- Examples of the chain extender used in the present invention include a diol compound having a molecular weight of 400 or less. Specific compounds include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6 hexanediol, 1,9 nonanediol, bis-3-hydroxyethoxybenzene, and the like.
- 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol having a methyl group side chain in the molecule 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol, 2-methyl-1,5 hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5 hexanediol Diols, neopentyl alcohol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentyldiol, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol, N-phenyldiisopropanoylamine, etc.
- These can be used alone or in combination.
- the thermoplastic polyurethane resin in the present invention must have a flow start temperature in the range of 80 to 150 ° C. If the flow start temperature is lower than 80 ° C, it becomes difficult to produce nonwoven fabric by hot forming. Also, if the flow start temperature exceeds 150 ° C, the flexibility of the nonwoven fabric will be lost, and the temperature at the time of the bonding process will be high, and the material to be bonded will be discolored. It becomes unsuitable for use.
- the flow start temperature refers to a temperature at which the resin is heated at a constant heating rate and the resin starts to melt and flow, and is usually measured with a high-grade flow tester or the like.
- the flow start temperature is an important physical property because it limits the bonding conditions of the hot-melt nonwoven fabric adhesive, particularly the heating temperature.
- the hardness (JIS-A hardness) of the thermoplastic polyurethane resin of the present invention is 65 to 98 degrees. It is necessary to be. If the hardness is less than 65 degrees, it becomes difficult to produce a nonwoven fabric by hot forming. If the hardness exceeds 98 degrees, the nonwoven fabric loses its flexibility and becomes unsuitable for use in adhesives such as clothing.
- At least one of the constituent components of the thermoplastic polyurethane resin used in the present invention has at least one methyl group side chain in the molecule, and is more excellent particularly by using a polymer diol having a repeating unit having a side chain. It is preferable because it can provide low-temperature flexibility. Low-temperature flexibility can be evaluated by the change in hardness at room temperature and hardness at low temperature. Nonwoven fabrics having excellent low-temperature flexibility are preferable because they do not easily deteriorate the feeling.
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin used in the present invention examples include known methods for producing a thermoplastic polyurethane resin, such as a one-shot method, a pre-polymer method, a notch method, a continuous method, an extruder method, and a kneader method. Any of the above methods can be adopted.
- a polymer diol and a chain extender are charged into a kneader, heated to 60 ° C, charged with aliphatic diisocyanate, and allowed to react for 10 to 60 minutes.
- a flake-like thermoplastic polyurethane resin can be produced, and a block can be made into a flake shape by a pulverizer.
- the flakes are pelletized by an extruder or the like as necessary.
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin of the present invention is not essential, but tertiary amines such as triditylamine and triethylenediamine, which are known when producing the resin, Carboxylates of quaternary amines, or metal salts of naphthenates such as cobalt naphthenate, copper naphthenate or metal salts of octenoic acid, and organic metals such as tin oleate, dibutyltin dilaurate, tin octenoate, or Alkylphosphines such as triethylphosphon and tributylphosphine can also be used.
- tertiary amines such as triditylamine and triethylenediamine, which are known when producing the resin
- Carboxylates of quaternary amines, or metal salts of naphthenates such as cobalt naphthenate, copper naphthenate or metal salts of octenoic
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin used in the present invention includes inorganic waxes, organic waxes, protein powders, and other processing aids for improving non-woven fabric formability, and antioxidants and ultraviolet light inhibitors for improving properties.
- An antistatic agent, an organic plasticizer, another thermoplastic resin, and the like, as well as a coloring material, an anti-glazing agent, and the like can be appropriately added.
- orifices are ejected from melt blown nozzles arranged at a constant pitch in a straight line, and added through an air slit.
- Wire mesh belt belt that runs underneath the thinned fibers by injecting hot air
- the fibers collected on the belt conveyer produce a non-woven fabric fused by its own heat.
- the softness of the nonwoven fabric is set to an appropriate range.
- its softness Y (mm) is in a range that satisfies Y ⁇ 0.2 ⁇ + 20 with respect to the basis weight X (g / m 2 ) of the nonwoven fabric. .
- the fiber diameter of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 100 zm or less. More preferably, it is 50 or less, particularly preferably 30 / xm or less. It is more preferable that the fiber diameter is within this range, since appropriate flexibility can be maintained.
- a composition consisting of aliphatic diisocyanate, high molecular weight diol and chain extender, at least one of which has at least one methyl group side chain in the molecule It can be obtained by using a thermoplastic polyurethane resin. Also, it can be obtained by using a polymer having a low hardness (JIS-A hardness) of thermoplastic polyurethane. However, if a polymer with low hardness is used, the releasability from the conveyor belt will be poor, and stable production will not be possible even if the conveyor belt is coated with Teflon or the like.
- Another method to improve peelability is to increase the distance of the comparison belt from the melt blown nozzle to 15 cm or more, and to adjust the temperature of the heated air from the air slit to the thermoplastic polyurethane, which differs from the conventional melt-producing conditions.
- the temperature may be set to be equal to or lower than the melting temperature to promote cooling and solidification after discharge from the melt blown nozzle.
- the nonwoven fabric of the present invention is sandwiched between the adherends and heated at an appropriate temperature to be adhered.
- the clothes can be bonded to each other. Therefore, it is useful for bonding fiber products such as fabrics and nonwoven fabrics, fiber products and polymer materials, and polymer materials.
- nonwoven fabric of the present invention Common uses include bonding of moisture-permeable films, bonding of various patches, marks, etc., and heat fusion of a pattern copied on one side of the nonwoven fabric of the present invention to clothing such as T-shirts using a general-purpose copier And the like.
- the nonwoven fabric of the present invention when used as an adhesive when laminating and adhering knits having excellent elasticity, such as a two-way tricot, the laminate can be obtained without substantially impairing the elasticity and air permeability of the tricot. Can be obtained.
- a material such as copolymer PET is used as the adhesive, the stretchability of the tricot is lost.
- the nonwoven fabric of the present invention when used when laminating and adhering a moisture permeable film to a knit, a laminate can be obtained that makes use of the advantages of both, without impairing the stretchability of the knit and the properties of the moisture permeable film.
- the nonwoven fabric of the present invention for bonding the belt parts of inner products, it is possible to completely eliminate the occurrence of frequent twisting and sagging during use because the adhesive was conventionally applied in the form of dots. I can do it.
- non-organic polymer materials such as metal plates and glass, paper and the like can also be heat-sealed. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a laminate in which these materials are adhered to a cloth or the like.
- test piece obtained by molding the pellet with an injection molding machine was measured at 23 ° C and 50% RH according to JIS K7311.
- a 2.5 cm ⁇ 5 cm test piece was measured at a crosshead speed of 200 mm / min according to JIS L1096.
- test pieces were measured in accordance with 2.0 l 111 15 l 111 according to 15 L 1096 (Cantilever method).
- a KES-F8-AP1 air permeability tester manufactured by Kato Tech was used. A test piece of 12 cm x 12 cm was fixed to the device, and the airflow resistance for 6 seconds, 3 seconds for exhaust and 3 seconds for inhalation, was read and converted to a Frazier type.
- thermoplastic polyurethanes adipate-based polyester polyols, amidox-based lubricants, weathering agents, 1,4-butanediol, and 1,1
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin obtained from cyanate was used.
- the polyurethane resin had a hardness (JIS-A hardness) of 85 ° C and a flow start temperature of 104 ° C.
- orifices of 0.5 ⁇ are discharged from the melt blown nozzles arranged in a single row at a pitch of 1000 holes lmm at a spinning temperature of 210 ° C.
- the fine fibers are collected on a Teflon-coated wire mesh belt conveyor traveling 20 cm below and fused by the heat of their own. Then, a nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 was obtained.
- This non-woven fabric has a fiber diameter of 25 m, a vertical tensile strength of 300 gf Z2.5 cm, a horizontal width of 285 g fZ2.5 cm, a 50% elongation elastic recovery rate of 83%, a softness of 23 mm, and a ventilation volume of 830. It was a soft and stretchable adhesive nonwoven fabric of cc / cm 2 / s. The nonwoven fabric was hot-pressed and bonded in a sandwich structure between nylon two-way tricots having a flow rate of 80 cc / cm 2 Zs.
- This material has an air permeability of 8.7 cc / cmVs, a softness of 43 mm, a 50% elongational elastic recovery of 80%, a peel strength of 3500 g / 2.5 cm, and has excellent flexibility, elasticity, breathability, and adhesive strength.
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin (A) obtained from adipate-based polyester polyol, amidox-based lubricant, weathering agent, 1,4-butanediol, and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, and adipate-based polyester polio Amide wax lubricant, weathering agent, 1,4-butanediol, and thermoplastic polyurethane resin obtained from 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate
- This non-woven fabric has a fiber diameter of 20, a tensile strength of 290 g ⁇ / 2.5 cm, a horizontal width of 265 gf / 2.5 cm, a 50% elongation elastic recovery of 86% and a softness of 19 m. m, and the air permeability was 1200 c cZcm 2 / s.
- thermoplastic polyurethane resin polybutylene adipate, poly 3-methyl-1,5-pentane adipate, amide wax-based lubricant, weathering agent, catalytic dibutyltin dilaurate, 1,4-butanediol, and 1,6-hexamethylenedi
- the thermoplastic polyurethane resin obtained from the isocyanate was extruded with an extruder at 160 ° C. into pellets. The pellets had a hardness of 80 and a flow start temperature of 97 ° C. Using this, an adhesive nonwoven fabric of 20 gZm 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
- This non-woven fabric has a fiber diameter of 20 / xm, a vertical strength of 149 gf Z2.5 cm, a horizontal lllg fZ2.5 cm, a 50% elongation elastic recovery rate of 87%, a stiffness of 16 mm, and a ventilation volume of 2600. It was a cc / cm 2 Zs soft and elastic adhesive nonwoven fabric.
- the nonwoven fabric of the present invention is excellent in flexibility and has high adhesive strength, it is particularly suitably used as an adhesive cloth for textile products.
- the fiber laminate of the present invention has excellent air permeability, and is particularly suitable for clothing products.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99901177A EP1043438B1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-25 | Stretchable adhesive nonwoven fabric and laminate containing the same |
AT99901177T ATE546577T1 (de) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-25 | Dehnfähiger klebender vliesstoff und laminat |
US09/600,549 US6429159B1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-25 | Stretchable adhesive nonwoven fabric and laminate containing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10/15589 | 1998-01-28 | ||
JP1558998 | 1998-01-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999039037A1 true WO1999039037A1 (fr) | 1999-08-05 |
Family
ID=11892923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/000306 WO1999039037A1 (fr) | 1998-01-28 | 1999-01-25 | Non-tisse adhesif etirable et lamine le contenant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6429159B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1043438B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE546577T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999039037A1 (ja) |
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JP2002001855A (ja) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-08 | Marue Nissan Kk | 高伸縮性不織布複合体およびその製造方法 |
JP2003049126A (ja) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-21 | Kanebo Ltd | 滑り止めシートおよびそれを用いた滑り止め付製品 |
WO2004065679A1 (ja) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | 伸縮性不織布及びその製造方法 |
WO2004065680A1 (ja) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | 混合繊維、ならびに該混合繊維からなる伸縮性不織布およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2011024917A1 (ja) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-01-31 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ホットメルト接着剤組成物 |
WO2019163789A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | 株式会社クラレ | 融着用布帛及び該融着用布帛を含む積層体 |
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US20050271862A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-12-08 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Flame-retardant camouflage material for military applications |
US7082864B1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-08-01 | International Paper Company | Tool with protective sheath |
WO2007101808A1 (de) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-13 | Basf Se | Vliesstoff auf der basis von thermoplastischem polyurethan |
US8850719B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2014-10-07 | Nike, Inc. | Layered thermoplastic non-woven textile elements |
US20100199520A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Nike, Inc. | Textured Thermoplastic Non-Woven Elements |
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US8906275B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2014-12-09 | Nike, Inc. | Textured elements incorporating non-woven textile materials and methods for manufacturing the textured elements |
US20130255103A1 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | Nike, Inc. | Apparel And Other Products Incorporating A Thermoplastic Polymer Material |
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WO2021254807A1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-23 | Basf Se | Thermoplastic polyurethane composition with high mechanical properties, good resistance against uv radiation and low blooming and fogging |
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- 1999-01-25 EP EP99901177A patent/EP1043438B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JP2002001855A (ja) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-08 | Marue Nissan Kk | 高伸縮性不織布複合体およびその製造方法 |
JP4686013B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-19 | 2011-05-18 | 丸榮日産株式会社 | 高伸縮性不織布複合体およびその製造方法 |
JP2003049126A (ja) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-21 | Kanebo Ltd | 滑り止めシートおよびそれを用いた滑り止め付製品 |
WO2004065679A1 (ja) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | 伸縮性不織布及びその製造方法 |
WO2004065680A1 (ja) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | 混合繊維、ならびに該混合繊維からなる伸縮性不織布およびその製造方法 |
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US7659218B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2010-02-09 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc | Stretch nonwoven fabric and method for production thereof |
US8021995B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2011-09-20 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed fiber and stretch nonwoven fabric comprising said mixed fiber and method for manufacture thereof |
JPWO2011024917A1 (ja) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-01-31 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ホットメルト接着剤組成物 |
JP5609877B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-27 | 2014-10-22 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ホットメルト接着剤組成物 |
WO2019163789A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | 株式会社クラレ | 融着用布帛及び該融着用布帛を含む積層体 |
JPWO2019163789A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2020-12-17 | 株式会社クラレ | 融着用布帛及び該融着用布帛を含む積層体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1043438A4 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
EP1043438B1 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
US6429159B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
ATE546577T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
EP1043438A1 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
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