WO1999033804A1 - Derives de tetrahydrobenzindole - Google Patents
Derives de tetrahydrobenzindole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999033804A1 WO1999033804A1 PCT/JP1998/005827 JP9805827W WO9933804A1 WO 1999033804 A1 WO1999033804 A1 WO 1999033804A1 JP 9805827 W JP9805827 W JP 9805827W WO 9933804 A1 WO9933804 A1 WO 9933804A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tetrahydro
- compound
- indole
- synthesis example
- yield
- Prior art date
Links
- GHDKZRYOSSRTLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4-tetrahydro-1h-benzo[g]indole Chemical class C1C=C2C=CC=CC2=C2C1CCN2 GHDKZRYOSSRTLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 376
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 138
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005188 oxoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 108
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 50
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 abstract description 7
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101001043818 Mus musculus Interleukin-31 receptor subunit alpha Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 259
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 258
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 251
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 191
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 168
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 166
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 151
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 146
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 133
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 132
- QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)C=C21 QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 122
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 108
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- 238000002451 electron ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 90
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 88
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 55
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 55
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 49
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 45
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 38
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 37
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 36
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 29
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 25
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 23
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 22
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XVCXKZISCOBPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2a-(4-bromobutyl)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[cd]indol-2-one Chemical compound C1CCC2=CC=CC3=C2C1(CCCCBr)C(=O)N3 XVCXKZISCOBPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 21
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 17
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 17
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 14
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- GFJCZDJPSXKGSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC2 GFJCZDJPSXKGSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RERZNCLIYCABFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N harmaline Chemical class C1CN=C(C)C2=C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1N2 RERZNCLIYCABFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical group OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004129 indan-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004938 5-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- GDQBPBMIAFIRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2SC=CC2=C1 GDQBPBMIAFIRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000005130 benzoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IBVRNLCFTHSDEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6h-quinoxalin-5-one Chemical class C1=CN=C2C(=O)CC=CC2=N1 IBVRNLCFTHSDEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 4
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 4
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 4
- YIAPLDFPUUJILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)CCC2=C1 YIAPLDFPUUJILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZXLDQJLIBNPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydro-beta-carboline Natural products C1CNC(C)C2=C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1N2 ZXLDQJLIBNPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GLDFSSJVXDULKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indole-9-carboxamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N(C)C)C2=C1CCNC2 GLDFSSJVXDULKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PLMVUIYPVWTUCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-[2-[4-(2-oxo-1,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[cd]indol-2a-yl)butyl]-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-9-yl]acetamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(CC(=O)N(C)C)C2=C1CCN(CCCCC13C(NC=4C=CC=C(C3=4)CCC1)=O)C2 PLMVUIYPVWTUCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNLDNEGQLKGZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1NCCC2=C1C=C(C(=O)N(C)C)S2 BNLDNEGQLKGZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQLUERFWWDWQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-yl)dodecanamide Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=C2CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 RQLUERFWWDWQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLKHFSNWQCZBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(benzenesulfonyl)-n-fluorobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N(F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RLKHFSNWQCZBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRCWRWLNZGJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indole-9-carboxamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)NC)C2=C1CCNC2 GRCWRWLNZGJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZADTSOTJGOWRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-2-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indol-9-yl)acetamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C12=CC=CC=C2N(CC(=O)NC)C2=C1CCNC2 LZADTSOTJGOWRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTHRQJQJODGZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylpropanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZTHRQJQJODGZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Ni] XIKYYQJBTPYKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCZMXVGQBBATMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitro acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[N+]([O-])=O JCZMXVGQBBATMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-O nitrosooxidanium Chemical compound [OH2+]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004287 null lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- WEYVCQFUGFRXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WEYVCQFUGFRXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002195 perazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- JXIWJBWMQXDALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXIWJBWMQXDALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOXDAYKKVHAKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 IOXDAYKKVHAKSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHTYZZYAMUVKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OHTYZZYAMUVKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFAFXVOPGDBAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-carbonyloxidanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 HFAFXVOPGDBAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002603 single-photon emission computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-[dodecanoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMUVWBKJNJFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3,4-dihydro-1h-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC2 XXMUVWBKJNJFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKQYXBJGGJFVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC1 XKQYXBJGGJFVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGSGDDQOULGAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(3,4-dihydro-2h-thiochromen-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C1C2=CC=CC=C2SCC1 JGSGDDQOULGAKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVQINCFYBNICFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolin-5-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C1C2=CC=NC=C2CCC1 LVQINCFYBNICFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUVMORDMIXPNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC1 QUVMORDMIXPNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPEQXCDBCMRTGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 6,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C=C2C(C)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC2=C1 DPEQXCDBCMRTGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMZZDPJXWVNTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-(2-oxopropyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(CC(=O)C)C2=C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2 DMZZDPJXWVNTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGSARGFDCSXUBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-(cyanomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound N#CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC2 HGSARGFDCSXUBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMHNZGRISWSBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(CC(=O)NC)C2=C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2 KMHNZGRISWSBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUJUERLBBIRWPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-acetyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)C)C2=C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2 SUJUERLBBIRWPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLBSVUIHZJSLMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C1N2CC1=CC=CC=C1 DLBSVUIHZJSLMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZJNIEOORDJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C2=C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2 KZJNIEOORDJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCHMUQRTLBOGLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9-propan-2-yl-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C2=C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2 CCHMUQRTLBOGLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCLVCCSIVMNZTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[[4-(2-chloroacetyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiazin-3-yl]methyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)CCl)C(CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CSC2=C1 RCLVCCSIVMNZTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QPJXOAAERYCQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-c]pyridine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=NC=C2SC=CC2=C1 QPJXOAAERYCQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluenesulfonate group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethyl chloride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N viridine Natural products O=C1C2=C3CCC(=O)C3=CC=C2C2(C)C(O)C(OC)C(=O)C3=COC1=C23 YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/90—Benzo [c, d] indoles; Hydrogenated benzo [c, d] indoles
- C07D209/92—Naphthostyrils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tetrahydrobenzindole derivative or an intermediate thereof.
- the present invention also relates to the treatment and prevention of various diseases caused by abnormal serotonin control function, because the tetrahydrobenzindole derivative has a binding ability to serotonin receptor in a living body.
- 5-HT 4 Heptyl piperidines are selectively inhibited 5-HT 4, stated to be useful in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome [L M. Caster et J. Med Chem, 38,4760 -4763, 1994], further 5-HT 7 is estimated to play an important function in the control of circadian rhythms in humans [TW Lovenberg et Neuron, 11, 449-458,1993], etc., various physiological There have been many reports of the importance of serotonin receptors in function.
- the present inventors have already found a substance having a strong binding ability to a 5- ⁇ receptor in a living body. That is, the invention relating to the present inventors (WO 98/004)
- 5- ⁇ 7 receptor As described above, selected for While the novel Tet Rahidoro base Nzuindo Ichiru derivatives which bind strongly to 5- ⁇ 7 receptors in vivo is provided, 5- ⁇ 7 receptor
- the creation of compounds that bind specifically can be caused by various disorders of central and peripheral serotonin regulation, such as mental disorders (manic depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, epilepsy, sleep disorders, biological rhythm disorders, It provides highly safe drugs that are useful for treating and preventing circulatory diseases (such as hypertension), gastrointestinal dysfunction, etc., as well as preventing unexpected side effects from occurring.
- the present invention provides a compound having high utility in elucidation of the physiological function of the 5-HT 7 receptor whose function is not yet clear.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a compound having a strong binding ability to a 5- ⁇ receptor in a living body and selectively binding to a 5- ⁇ receptor. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have studied various compounds in order to solve the above problems.
- the present inventors have found that certain tetrahydrobenzindole derivatives have strong binding ability to 5- ⁇ receptors in vivo and selectively bind to 5- ⁇ receptors.
- a novel tetrahydrobenzindole derivative, a pharmaceutical composition characterized by containing these compounds, and a useful intermediate for producing those compounds are provided. You. That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, an aralkyl
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, acryl, acryloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, amino, substituted amino, carbamoy.
- n represents an integer of 2 to 6.
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl, hydroxy, or alkoxy
- X represents a plate 10 , NCONR 1 ! R 12 , S, SO, SO 2 , Represents 0
- R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, alkenyl, oxoalkyl, aralkyl, cyanoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, substituted aminoalkyl, alkoxyl-ponylalkyl, alkamoylalkyl, alkyl rubamoyl
- R 11 and R 12 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl, representing alkyl, acyl, or alkoxycarbonyl.
- Y represents methylene or carbonyl.
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl, a hydroxy, a cyano, a trihalomethyl, an alkoxy, an alkylthio, an alkylsulfinyl, an alkylsulfonyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, a sulfamoyl, an amino, a substituted amino, a carbamoyl
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, a hydroxy, an alkoxy, an acyl, a phenyl, or a substituted phenyl
- k represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 3
- m represents an integer from 0 or 1 to 3
- a and B each represent a benzene ring, a thiophene ring, a furan ring, an imidazole ring via a double bond; Or represents a group forming a pyrazoyl ring.
- E and J each represent an integer which forms a benzene ring or a pyridine ring via a double bond.
- R 6 and R 7 independently represent a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, acyl, phenyl, or substituted phenyl. ] Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above 1 to 10 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing a psychiatric disorder comprising the compound according to any one of the above 1 to 10 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a halogen atom means each atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine
- a lower alkyl represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, and the like.
- C1-C4 alkyl and branched-chain alkyls such as isopropyl, isobutyl, t-butyl and their halogen-substituted products.
- the bases used as catalysts are sodium hydroxide, carbonic acid Potassium, triethylamine and the like.
- the substituent means a group other than a hydrogen atom.
- each symbol means the following.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, or aralkyl.
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl, a hydroxy, an alkoxy (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, etc.), an acyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), an acyloxy (preferably having 1 carbon atom) -4), alkoxycarbonyl (where the alkyl moiety is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), nitro, amino, substituted amino (preferably amino substituted with lower alkyl, For example, dimethylamino, getylamino, etc., rubamoyl, alkyl rubamoyl (the alkyl moiety is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), and n represents an integer of 2 to 6.
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, or alkoxy (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methoxy and ethoxy).
- X represents NR 10, NCONR ⁇ R 12, S, S0, S0 2, 0,
- R 1Q is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, alkenyl (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), Okisoarukiru (good Mashiku a carbon Numerals 1-4), aralkyl, cyanoalkyl (where the alkyl portion is preferably 1-4 carbon atoms), hydroxyalkyl (preferably 1-4 carbon atoms), alkoxyalkyl (each alkyl portion is preferably 1-carbon atoms) 4), aminoalkyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), substituted aminoalkyl (each alkyl moiety is preferably an alkylaminoalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as dimethylamino
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, or alkoxy (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, etc.).
- Z represents NR 13 , NCONRHR 12 , S0, SO, and R 13 represents a rubamoylalkyl (alkyl moiety is preferably Alkenyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkenyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkyl rubamoylalkyl (each alkyl moiety is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), , for example, Ariru etc.), Okisoarukiru (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example, 2-Okiso represents an propyl), R 1 1 and R 1 2 are to table a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl independently.
- alkyl moiety is preferably Alkenyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkenyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkyl rubamoylalkyl (each alkyl moiety is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), , for example, Ariru etc.), Okisoaru
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl, hydroxy, cyano, or trihalomethyl (where the halogen atom is as defined above, and the three halogen atoms may be the same or different.
- Trifluoromethyl and the like alkoxy (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methoxy and ethoxy), alkylthio (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methylthio and ethylthio), alkylsulfinyl (preferably carbon and the like) 1 to 4), alkylsulfonyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkoxycarbonyl (the alkyl moiety is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), sulfamoyl, amino, substituted amino (preferably substituted with lower alkyl) Amino, for example, dimethylamino, getylamino, etc.), (Ones favored properly alkyl portion is lower alkyl, such as dimethyl carbamoylthiopheno Le) Le force Rubamoiru, Ashiru (preferably having a carbon number of 1-4, for example Asechiru), it represents a carboxy.
- alkoxy preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy (preferably carbon number 1 to 4, for example main butoxy, ethoxy, etc.), Ashiru (preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 4, for example Asechiru), phenyl, substituted Fuweniru.
- k represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 3
- m represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 3.
- k + m represents an integer from 1 to 3. That is, the nitrogen atom bonded to the methylene chain forms a 5- to 7-membered ring, and preferably forms a 6-membered ring.
- the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is a benzene ring, a thiophene ring, a furan ring, an imidazole ring, or a pyrazole formed by A and B via the double bond.
- n is preferably Represents 4.
- R 4 has the same meaning as that in the above formula (c), and is preferably the same.
- p represents an integer from 1 to 3.
- E and J each represent a group forming a benzene ring or a pyridine ring via a double bond.
- R 6 and R 7 are independently a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methoxy and ethoxy), acyl (preferably acetyl, etc.), phenyl, and substituted phenyl (preferably Preferably, it represents phenyl substituted with halogen, for example, chlorophenyl, promophenyl and the like.
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 or R 5 is a symbol that can represent all hydrogen atoms on the ring, and R 2 , R 3 , R or R 5 is In the case of a substituent, all hydrogen atoms on the ring can be independently substituted, and may be substituted at one or more positions at the same or different positions without any substitution.
- the compounds provided by the present invention are produced by the chemical synthesis methods described below.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) (hereinafter, referred to as “compound (1) of the present invention)” is a compound (5) prepared in advance, wherein hi has the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the formula or a salt thereof is prepared by preparing a compound represented by the formula (4) [wherein W is a halogen atom and a residue of an alkylsulfonic acid ester such as methanesulfonyloxy or ethanesulfonyloxy or benzenesulfonyloxy] Represents an arylsulfonate residue such as xy, P-toluenesulfonyloxy, and R R 2 and n are as defined above. (Hereinafter, referred to as “compound (4)”. Compounds represented by other formulas are also described in the same manner.) (Reaction formula 1).
- the above reaction is carried out in the presence or absence of a base, diluted with no solvent or an inert solvent, and in a range of room temperature to heating.
- inert solvents used include dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methylethylketone, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide and the like.
- bases used include salts of alkali metals such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate.
- bicarbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate and the like, or trialkylamines, pyridine bases and the like.
- the compound (1a), the compound (1a-1), the compound (1b), the compound (1b-1) are selected by variously selecting the substituents of the compound (4) and the compound (5). ), Compound (1c;), compound (Id) and compound (1e) can be produced.
- R 1 is a lower alkyl or aralkyl group
- the following reaction step can be used.
- the compound (1) of the present invention can also be synthesized by using a compound (4-5) described below in place of the compound (4) in the above reaction formula 1. .
- the substituent R 2 is preferably introduced into the aromatic ring by a conventionally known aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction.
- aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction include halogenation, alkylation and acylation using a Friedel-Crafts reaction, nitration, and the like.
- halogenation include, in the presence or absence of a suitable catalyst, a solution of carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, acetic acid, water, etc.
- the reaction is carried out at a temperature of from ° C to a reflux temperature.
- halogenating agents in addition to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, 1-fluoropyridinium triflate, 1-fluoro-2,6-dichloropyridinium tetrafluoroborate, etc.
- N-fluoro-N-alkyl-sulfonamides such as unsubstituted or substituted N-fluoropyridinium salts, N-fluoro-N-propyl-P-toluenesulfonamide, N-fluorosulfonimides such as N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide, sodium hypochlorite, N-promosuccinimide and the like are used.
- the Friedel-Crafts reaction is carried out in a solvent such as carbon disulfide, chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane or nitrobenzene in the presence of a catalyst at 0 ° C to heating under reflux.
- a solvent such as carbon disulfide, chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane or nitrobenzene
- the alkylating agent in addition to halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and olefin compounds such as propene are used.
- the acylating agent include acyl halides such as acetyl chloride and propyl chloride, as well as acid anhydrides such as acetic anhydride and carboxylic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid.
- Preferred catalysts include Lewis acids such as aluminum chloride, iron chloride, boron trifluoride, tin chloride and zinc chloride, as well as proton acids such as hydrogen fluoride, sulfuric acid and polyphosphoric acid.
- the reaction can be carried out with concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid, or with nitric acid in a solution of water, acetic acid, or acetic anhydride.
- ester nitrates such as ethyl nitrate, mixed acids such as acetyl nitrate, etc.
- ditronium salts such as nitronium tetrafluoroporate are also used.
- the substituent R 2 introduced on the aromatic ring may be converted to another substituent by a chemical reaction.
- the reaction may be performed before or after reacting with the compound (5) in the reaction formula 1 as long as it does not affect other functional groups, structures, and the like.
- a peroxyl group such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid or trifluoroperacetic acid is reacted with an acyl group such as an acetyl group in the presence of an acid catalyst such as trifluoroacetic acid, if necessary, to obtain an aromatic ring.
- An oxygen atom can be inserted between the carbonyl group and the carbonyl group to convert to an acyloxy group.
- the acyloxy group can be converted to an alkoxy group by removing the acyl group by hydrolysis or the like and reacting with an alkylating agent such as methyl iodide in the presence of a base such as potassium carbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- an ester group such as a methoxycarbonyl group is directly or hydrolyzed to carboxylic acid, and then reacted with a reactive derivative such as an active ester to form an ammonia, a primary amine, a secondary amine, or the like. When reacted, they can be converted into carbamoyl derivatives, amide derivatives and the like, respectively.
- Compound (3) are those belonging to the so-called reaction intermediate, typically either available as a synthetic reagent or formula H0- (CH 2) in n-0H [wherein, n and the It is synonymous. ] It synthesize
- the compound (5) is a compound in which any of the groups (a) to (e) has a free valence and N is hydrogen. Atoms are substituted.
- a compound in which a hydrogen atom is substituted for N having a free valence of the group (a) is referred to as a compound (aH).
- compounds in which a hydrogen atom has been substituted for N having a free valence in groups (b) to (e) are referred to as compounds (bH) to (eH).
- X represents either NR 1 G or NC0NR 1 12
- X represents either NR 1 G or NC0NR 1 12
- 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido [3,4-b] indoles or It can be derived from commercially available trypamine derivatives and formaldehyde by Pictet-Spengler reaction (for example, 0 rganic Reactions, 6, 151, 1951).
- a modified 9-position of 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido [3,4-b] indole derived from these by various chemical reactions may be used. Examples thereof include 9-alkyl derivatives, 9-acyl derivatives, 9-forcebamoyl derivatives, 9-alkoxycarbonyl derivatives and the like.
- the 9-position modified form of 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido [3,4-b] indole is 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido [3,4-b It can be obtained by protecting the 2-position secondary amino group of indole with a commonly used protecting group, performing a chemical reaction such as alkylation or acylation, and then deprotecting.
- the protecting group used is preferably one which is stable under the conditions of the chemical reaction such as alkylation and acylation and is easily deprotected, such as t-butoxycarbonyl group and benzyloxycarbonyl group. Besides carbamate, benzyl group and the like.
- alkylating agent examples include straight-chain alkyl halides such as methyl iodide, butyl bromide, and aryl bromide, and branched-chain halogenation such as straight-chain alkyl alkenyl halides, isopropyl bromide, and isobutyl bromide.
- alkyl chloromethyl methyl ether, bromoacetonitrile, benzyl bromide, bromoacetamide, methyl bromoacetate, 2-chloro- ⁇ , 2-dimethylethylamine, etc. are also used.
- acylating agent examples include halogenated acyl such as acetyl chloride, propionyl chloride and isobutyryl chloride, as well as dimethylcarbamoyl chloride, getylcarbamoyl chloride, methyl chloroformate and ethyl ethyl chloroformate.
- 2,3-, 4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido [3,4-b] indole's 9-pothambamoyl and 9-alkoxycarbonyl derivatives are tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, toluene, 1,2-dimethyl Chromate-formylation with triphosgene in an inert solvent such as toxetane, dimethylformamide, or dimethylsulfoxide in the presence of a strong base such as sodium hydride, n-butyllithium, or lithium diisopropylamide, followed by ammonia and methylamine It can also be synthesized by reacting an amine such as, or by reacting an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol.
- the compound (aH) can be synthesized by a conventionally known method.
- 3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo [4,5] thieno [2,3-c] pyridine can be obtained from a substituted or unsubstituted thiophenol and 4-chloroacetoacetic ethyl ester.
- Ruthio) acetoacetic acid ethyl ester can be synthesized through cyclization, amidation, amide reduction, and Pictet-Spengler cyclization (J. Heterocyclic Chem., 16, 1321, 197 9).
- a sulfoxide derivative and a sulfone derivative can be obtained.
- a protecting group such as t-butoxycarbonyl group or benzyloxycarbonyl group
- 3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo [4,5] furo [2,3-c] pyridine is, for example, 3- (2H) -benzo [b] furanone and getylcyanomethyl phosphonate.
- the resulting 3-cyanomethylbenzo [b] furan can be synthesized through reduction of nitrile, formamidation, cyclization, and reduction of imine (JP-A-63-22581).
- the compound (aQ) (Q is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group), which is a novel intermediate for producing the compound (1) of the present invention, is the case where X is Z, and is synthesized in the same manner as described above.
- a conventionally known compound such as 3,4-dihydro-3-aminomethyl-2H-1,4-benzthiazine ( P. Melloni et al., J, Heterocyclic Chem., 20, 139, 1983), l, 2,3,4,4a, 5-hexahydrovirazino [2, lc] -1,4-benzthiazine can be synthesized, and the 6-position sulfur atom of compound (11) can be selectively oxidized with m-chloroperbenzoic acid or hydrogen peroxide and deprotected to give a sulfoxide derivative. And a compound (bH) of a sulfone derivative.
- X represents either NR 10 or NCONR 11 R 12 and Y represents carbonyl or methylene
- Y represents carbonyl or methylene
- a conventionally known compound such as 2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-virazino [ [1,2-a] quinoxaline-5 (6H) -one derivative or 2,3,4,4a, 5,6-hexahydro-1H-pyrazino [1,2-a] quinoxaline derivative From 114000)
- the compound (bH) can be synthesized by chemical modification such as alkylation and acylation.
- the 3-position of 2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-birazino [l, 2-a] quinoxalin-5 (6H) -one is protected by a suitable protecting group such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group.
- a suitable protecting group such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group.
- the triethylamine In the presence of any base, in addition to acetyl halides such as acetyl chloride, propionyl chloride, and isobutyryl chloride, trifluoroacetic anhydride, dimethylcarbamoyl chloride, getylcarbamoyl chloride, methyl chloroformate, methyl chloroformate, etc.
- acetyl halides such as acetyl chloride, propionyl chloride, and isobutyryl chloride
- trifluoroacetic anhydride dimethylcarbamoyl chloride, getylcarbamoyl chloride, methyl chloroformate, methyl chloroformate, etc.
- the compound (b H) which is a 6-position modified compound, is obtained by reacting the compound with an acylating agent.
- the compound (bQ) (Q is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group), which is a novel intermediate for producing the compound (1) of the present invention, is the case where X is Z, and is synthesized in the same manner as described above. .
- substituents R 4 and R 5 of the compound (cH) those having a substituent on the ring of the compound used as a raw material may be appropriately used as long as they do not hinder the reaction.
- the substituent may be substituted after the compound (cH) is synthesized.
- Typical examples thereof include a halogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, cyano, and trihalomethyl in R 4 (where the halogen atom is as defined above, and the three halogen atoms may be the same or different.
- alkoxy preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methoxy and ethoxy
- alkylthio preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methylthio and ethylthio
- Alkylsulfinyl preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- alkylsulfonyl preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- alkoxycarbonyl where the alkyl portion is preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- sulfamoyl amino, substituted amino
- an amino substituted with lower alkyl such as dimethylamino, ethylamino, etc., rubamoyl, alkyl rubamoyl (preferably, wherein the alkyl moiety is lower alkyl, such as dimethylcarbamoyl), and acyl (alkyl moiety, etc.)
- R 5 a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy, or alkoxy (preferably, having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, etc.) , Acyl (preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example, Cetyl), phenyl, and substituted Fuweniru, and the like.
- Compound (dH) is a corresponding compound (14) wherein R 4 , G, E, J and p are as defined above. Is reduced with sodium borohydride to give the alcohol form of compound (15) (Reaction formula 6)
- the compound (dH-l) is synthesized by de-t-butoxycarbonylation of the compound (18) under acidic conditions (reaction formula 9).
- Reaction formula 9 Alternatively, as another synthesis example of compound (dH), first, 4-bromopyridine, which is compound (19), and compound (14), which is the corresponding ketone, are mixed with n-butyllithium in a solvent. Reaction to give compound (20) (Reaction formula
- the compound (dH-2) is synthesized by reducing the compound (20) in a hydrogen atmosphere using platinum oxide as a catalyst (reaction formula 11).
- the compound (eH) is a compound (21) wherein y represents a halogen atom, and R 4, R 6 and R 7 are as defined above. Is condensed with the compound (17), Nt-butoxycarbonylbiperazine, in the presence of a base to give a compound (22)
- the compound (eH-1) is synthesized by de-butoxycarbonylating the compound (22) under acidic conditions (reaction formula 13).
- Compound (14) can be converted to compound (15) by sodium borohydride as shown in the above Reaction Scheme 6. This reaction is usually carried out after dilution with alcohol or water, and proceeds in a range from room temperature to heating. Examples of the alcohol used include methanol and ethanol.
- Compound (16) can be obtained by chlorinating compound (15) with thionyl chloride as shown in the above Reaction Scheme 7. This reaction is carried out without solvent or after being diluted with a chlorinated solvent or aromatic solvent.
- the solvent used include dichloromethane and chloroform for chlorinated solvents, and benzene and toluene for aromatic solvents.
- the compound (16) or the compound (21) is reacted with the compound (17), Nt-butoxycarborubiperazine, in the presence of a base, as shown in the above reaction formulas 8 and 12, and is desired. It can be converted to compound (18) or compound (22).
- This reaction is carried out in the absence of a solvent or after dilution with an inert solvent, in the presence or absence of a base, in the presence or absence of a catalytic amount of potassium iodide or sodium iodide, at room temperature to heating. It progresses in the range.
- examples of the inert solvent used include dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetate nitrile, dimethylformamide, and methyl ethyl ketone.
- examples of the base include salts of alkali metals, for example, carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate.
- Bicarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate, trialkylamines, pyridine bases, and the like are used, and secondary amine itself used as a raw material can be used in excess and substituted.
- the compound represented by the compound (18) or the compound (22) is decomposed from the t-butoxycarpoxyl group under acidic conditions as shown in the above reaction formulas 9 and 13 to give the compound (dH-1 ) Or compound (eH-1).
- acid used include hydrochloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like.
- Compound (19) is converted to compound (20) or compound (24) by reacting compound (14) or compound (23) with n-butyllithium as shown in the above reaction formulas 10 and 14. be changed.
- the reaction is carried out after dilution with a ether solvent and proceeds in the range of -78 ° C to room temperature.
- ether solvent examples include getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dimethoxetane.
- Compound (20) or compound (24) is catalytically reduced in the presence of platinum oxide as shown in the above reaction formulas 11 and 15, and converted to compound (dH-2) or compound (eH-2) .
- Compound (eH-2) is subjected to catalytic hydrogen reduction in the presence of Pd-C as described in the above reaction formula 16 to obtain compound (eH-3).
- the substituents R 4 , R 6 , and R 7 may be the compounds (14), (21) or the compounds used as raw materials as long as they do not hinder the reaction. Those having substituents on the benzene ring and the pyridine ring in (23) can be appropriately selected.
- the compound (23), which is a ketone as a raw material for the synthesis of the compound (eH), is further specifically shown below:
- the purification of the target compound from the reaction mixture is carried out by a method often used in synthetic chemistry, that is, water and an organic solvent which is not arbitrarily mixed with water, such as benzene, It is distributed and extracted in toluene, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl isobutyl ketone, chloroform, dichloromethane, etc., and concentrated and crystallized. If necessary, fractional purification by column chromatography using, for example, alumina, silica gel, or an adsorption resin is also performed.
- the compound (1) provided in the present invention is an amine and exists as a base. Therefore, it forms salts with many inorganic and organic acids, and this property is used in the production of pure substances and in the form of delivery as pharmaceuticals. That is, by making it acidic at the time of production, it is solubilized in a polar solvent such as water, extracted and purified, and isolated as a salt form having preferable physical and chemical properties. It can take the form of an acceptable salt.
- Possible salt forms include acid addition salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or aliphatic monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, hydroxyalkanoic acids, hydroxyalkane diacids, There are salts derived from non-toxic organic acids such as amino acids and also aromatic acids, aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or aliphatic monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, hydroxyalkanoic acids, hydroxyalkane diacids
- non-toxic organic acids such as amino acids and also aromatic acids, aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids.
- acid addition salts include hydrochloride, hydrobromide, nitrate, sulfate, bisulfate, phosphate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, acetate, propionic acid Salt, tartrate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, fumarate, maleate, man Derates, benzoates, phthalates, methanesulfonates, benzenesulfonates, toluenesulfonates, citrates, lactates, malates, glycophosphates, and the like.
- the above-mentioned acid addition salts have significance as a pharmacologically acceptable pharmaceutical composition, have pharmaceutical advantages as a pharmaceutical composition, and dispersibility and absorption when administered to the human body. It seems to show usefulness in aspects such as sex.
- compositions containing the present invention as an active ingredient can be administered to humans and non-human animals by any of oral and parenteral (for example, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, rectal, transdermal) administration routes. Can be administered. Therefore, the pharmaceutical composition containing the compound according to the present invention as an active ingredient is in an appropriate dosage form depending on the administration route.
- oral preparations include tablets, capsules, powders, granules, syrups, etc.
- Parenteral preparations include injections such as intravenous injections and intramuscular injections, rectal injections, oils and fats Suppositories, aqueous suppositories and the like.
- Excipients include, for example, lactose, glucose, corn starch, sorbite, crystalline cellulose, and the like.
- Disintegrators include, for example, starch, sodium alginate, gelatin powder, calcium carbonate, calcium citrate, dextrin, etc. Dimethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylether, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, gum arabic, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc. And so on. Further, the above injection can be produced by adding a buffer, a pH adjuster, a stabilizer and the like as necessary.
- the content of the compound according to the present invention in the pharmaceutical composition varies depending on the dosage form, but it is usually 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to 20% by weight in the whole composition. is there.
- the dosage depends on the patient's age, weight, gender, differences in disease, degree of symptoms, etc. In general, the dose is 0.1 to 100 mg, preferably 0.1 to 30 mg per day for an adult, and is reduced to once or several times a day. Administer separately.
- the present compound means the compound (1) of the present invention
- the description “(the present intermediate)” indicates the compound (aQ) or (bQ).
- Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 26a except that a methylamine aqueous solution was used instead of a 28% aqueous ammonia solution (20 ml) (yield: 66%).
- Nt-Butoxycarbonyl-4-piperidone (3.0 g, 15 ol) was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (15 ml) and heated under reflux for 1 hour. The solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the obtained substance was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 1.3 g (5.2 mmol, 34% yield) of the above-mentioned target substance.
- Nt-butoxycarbonyl-3-dimethylaminomethylene-4-piperidone (690 mg, 2.7 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (12 ml), and hydrazine monohydrate (160 mg, 3.3 nunol) was added to the solution. The mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. The solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the obtained substance was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the desired product (400 mg, 1.8 nunol, yield 66%).
- Benzylamine (16 g, 150 tmol) was dissolved in dichloroethane (320 ml), and acetic acid (77 ml, 1.3 mol), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (57 g, 590 mmol) and 3-furaldehyde (13 g, 130 minol) were added. For 16 hours. A 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to the reaction solution until it became basic, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- N-benzyl-3-furylmethylamine (12 g, 64 mmol), triethylamine (18 ml, 130 mmol) and 2-bromoethanol (8.0 g, 64 alcohol) in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (120 ml)
- the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C to 70 ° C for 16 hours.
- Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, which was washed with water and saturated saline, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- the solvent was distilled off from the organic layer under reduced pressure, and the obtained substance was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 7.1 g (31 ol, yield 48%) of the above-mentioned target substance.
- Trimethyl-1H-benz [cd] Indole-2-one (4.5g, 25 marl ol) was added with ethanol and Rane nickel nickel slurry (Aldrich) and contacted under normal pressure Reduction was performed. After observing the hydrogen absorption of 1.15 L, the reaction was stopped, Raney nickel was removed by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated, and the substance obtained was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the target compound. 3.8 g (2 O mmol, yield 80%) was obtained.
- the resulting hydrogel was dissolved in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid to obtain a hydrochloride.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- Histamine dihydrochloride (5.0 g, 27 t ol) was dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 nil), and dimethoxymethane (7.0 ml, 79 kol) was added dropwise to the solution, followed by stirring at 100 ° C. .
- the solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution, and the obtained crystals were purified by recrystallization from methanol to obtain 4.6 g (22 mmol, yield 73 ⁇ 4) of the target compound.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained monolith in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure from the reaction solution, and ethyl acetate was added to the residue, which was washed with water, hydrochloric acid (1N), aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1N), and saturated saline.
- the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 45 (kg (1.6 mmol, yield 80%)) of the above-mentioned target compound.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained monolith in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained monolith in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the solvent was distilled off from the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and ethyl acetate was added to the residue, which was washed with water, hydrochloric acid (1N), aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1N), and saturated saline.
- the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 470 mg (1.5 mol, yield: 77%) of the target compound.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained monolith in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- Methyl iodide (580 mg, 4.1 bandol) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour. Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, which was washed with water and saturated saline, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The substance obtained by evaporating the solvent from the organic layer under reduced pressure was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 190 mg (0.62 benzyl, yield 32%) of the target compound.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the aqueous layer was made basic with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the reaction product was extracted therefrom with ethyl acetate.
- the extract was washed with a saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain crude 5-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the substance obtained by evaporating the solvent from the organic layer under reduced pressure was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 310 mg of the above compound. 2.2 mmol, yield 22%).
- Synthesis Example 1 2d Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5d except that 4-thiochromanol was used in place of 1-t-butoxycarbonyl-4- (4-thiochromanyl) -piperazine tridanol. Rate 79%).
- Getyl ether was added to the obtained residue, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed well with getyl ether, and dried to obtain 1.9 g of the above-mentioned target substance (13 ol, 67% ) Obtained.
- Acetic anhydride (9.2 ml) was added to 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline N-oxide (1.6 g, 11 mol) and stirred at 90 ° C for 7 hours. After evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue was neutralized with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1N), and the reaction product was extracted with chloroform. The extract was washed with a saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The obtained substance was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 690 mg of the above target compound (3.6 mg). 01, 33%).
- Butoxycarbonyl-4- (6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-511-benzocyclohepten-5-yl) Instead of piperazine, trit-butoxycarbonyl-4- (5,6,7,8 -Tetrahydroisoquinoline-5-yl) -piperazine was used in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 21 d (yield 59%).
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7d except that 4-indan-1-yl-pyridine.monohydrochloride was used instead of 1- (1-indanyl) pidazine hydrochloride. Rate 54%).
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid. MW 465.08 (C 29 H 37 C1N 2 0); Mass spectrum EI- MS m / z 428 (M -HC1) + Synthesis Example 1 e 1-t-butoxide deer Lupo 4- (1-Hue nil - Echiru) peak Perazine
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the hydrochloride was obtained by dissolving the obtained free form in methanol saturated with hydrochloric acid.
- the dichloromethane solution was washed with water and a saturated saline solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
- the substance obtained by evaporating the solvent from the organic layer under reduced pressure was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 33 mg (0.076 thiol, yield 7.7) of the above-mentioned target compound. !
- Hitose port phosphatonin 5-HT 7 receptor subtype Atsusi cultured cells that express the buffer solution (10 mM MgCl 2, and 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4 containing 0.5 mM EDTA) yield to mosquitoes in, in Podzuta first die homogenizer After homogenization, the membrane fraction was centrifuged at 39,000 g for 20 minutes at 4 ° C. The resulting pellet was resuspended by adding 1 ml of Atsushi buffer per cell for one culture dish having a diameter of 10 cm and re-homogenized.
- the buffer solution 10 mM MgCl 2, and 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4 containing 0.5 mM EDTA
- Binding experiments the final concentration lnM [3 H] -5CT (Karubokisami de tryptamine) and 1 ⁇ 1000 ⁇ of the test substance (of Synthesis Example, compounds of the present invention (1)) carried by the membrane fraction suspension ⁇
- the final assay volume was brought to 300 1 and incubated at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. The incubation was stopped by rapid filtration over a GF / B filter and washed with 6 ml of cold 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4). Radioactivity was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. Non-specific binding was determined with 10 / M metergoline, and the specific binding was calculated from the difference. IC 5 from inhibition curve of each compound. From which the binding inhibition constant ⁇ was calculated.
- the rat cerebral cortex was homogenized in a 10-fold amount of 0.32 ⁇ sucrose solution, and the supernatant obtained by centrifugation at 900 ⁇ g for 10 minutes was further centrifuged at ll, 500 ⁇ g for 20 minutes. Add 50m Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) buffer to the obtained sediment. After resuspension, centrifuged at 39,900 xg for 20 minutes, and the obtained precipitate was used as P2 fraction.
- the P2 fraction was incubated at 37 ° C. for 15 minutes in 50 mM Tris-HC1 (pH 7.4) buffer containing InM [ 3 H] utilizatserin and the compound of the present invention. After the reaction, Petman GF / B The mixture was filtered through a glass filter. The radioactivity of the fill was measured by a liquid scintillation counter. Non-specific binding was determined by using IOM Kenserin, and specific binding was calculated from the difference. IC 5 from the inhibition curve of each compound. From which the binding inhibition constant Ki was calculated.
- Table 1 shows the Ki of 5-HT 2 and the Ki of 5-HT 7 obtained from Test Example 1 and their ratios. As can be seen from Table 1, compounds of the invention was found to be more selective binding to 5-HT 7 receptor.
- the compounds of this invention bind to human 'serotonin 5- ⁇ receptor subtypes expressed in black one null cell line [3 H] - 5CT strongly inhibit. Therefore, the compound (1) of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be used for various diseases considered to be caused by abnormalities in central and peripheral seotonin control functions, for example, mental disorders (manic depression, anxiety, etc.). , Schizophrenia, epilepsy, sleep disorders, biological rhythm disorders, migraines, etc.), circulatory system diseases (such as hypertension), and gastrointestinal dysfunction are useful as preventive or therapeutic drugs.
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Description
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Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/582,416 US6498251B1 (en) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindole derivatives |
JP2000526488A JP4459437B2 (ja) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | テトラヒドロベンズインドール誘導体 |
DK98961493T DK1057814T3 (da) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindolderivater |
CA002316388A CA2316388C (en) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindole derivative |
AT98961493T ATE290527T1 (de) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindol-derivate |
EP98961493A EP1057814B1 (en) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindole derivatives |
ES98961493T ES2238778T3 (es) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Derivados de tetrahidrobenzoindol. |
KR1020007007122A KR100588249B1 (ko) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | 테트라하이드로벤즈인돌 유도체 |
DE69829317T DE69829317T2 (de) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindol-derivate |
NO20003285A NO317293B1 (no) | 1997-12-25 | 2000-06-22 | Tetrahydrobenzindolderivat, farmasoytisk preparat samt mellomproduktforbindelse |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP35838097 | 1997-12-25 | ||
JP9/358380 | 1997-12-25 | ||
JP9/358381 | 1997-12-25 | ||
JP35838197A JPH11189585A (ja) | 1997-12-25 | 1997-12-25 | 5−ht7受容体結合能を有するテトラヒドロベンズインドール誘導体 |
JP10/85913 | 1998-03-31 | ||
JP8591398 | 1998-03-31 | ||
JP13687298 | 1998-05-19 | ||
JP10/136872 | 1998-05-19 | ||
JP10/229709 | 1998-08-14 | ||
JP22970998 | 1998-08-14 | ||
JP31933698 | 1998-11-10 | ||
JP10/319336 | 1998-11-10 |
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WO1999033804A1 true WO1999033804A1 (fr) | 1999-07-08 |
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PCT/JP1998/005827 WO1999033804A1 (fr) | 1997-12-25 | 1998-12-22 | Derives de tetrahydrobenzindole |
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US (1) | US6498251B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1057814B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4459437B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100588249B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1129578C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE290527T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2316388C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69829317T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1057814T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2238778T3 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO317293B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999033804A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000037082A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | Use of 5-ht7 receptor antagonists for treating neuronal degeneration resulting from ischemic events |
WO2000020421A3 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-08-03 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | TRICYCLIC Δ3-PIPERIDINES AS α2-ANTAGONISTS |
WO2001029029A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-26 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | Tetrahydrobenzindolone derivatives, their preparation and their use as 5-ht7 receptor antagonists |
EP1081136A4 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-07-03 | Meiji Seika Kaisha | OPTICALLY ACTIVE TETRAHYDROBENZINDOLES DERIVATIVES |
WO2005012310A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-10 | Soda Aromatic Co.,Ltd. | チエノピリジン系化合物の香料における使用、および新規チエノピリジン系化合物 |
JP2011515482A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-05-19 | メディベイション テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | ピリド[3,4−b]インドールおよびその使用 |
JP2013505946A (ja) * | 2009-09-23 | 2013-02-21 | メディベイション テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | ピリド[3,4−b]インドールおよび使用方法 |
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AR035417A1 (es) * | 2001-01-27 | 2004-05-26 | Hoffmann La Roche | Derivados triciclicos de lactama y sultama, procesos para su elaboracion, medicamentos que los contienen, y el uso de dichos compuestos en la preparacion de medicamentos |
US20060089347A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2006-04-27 | Eli Lilly And Company | Substituted azepines as histamine h3 receptor antagonists, preparation and therapeutic uses |
AU2005240841A1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Egis Gyogyszergyar Nyrt. | Pyridine derivatives of alkyl oxindoles as 5-HT7 receptor active agents |
CA2606471C (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2014-02-11 | Hypnion, Inc. | Benzisoxazole piperidine compounds and methods of use thereof |
ATE494289T1 (de) * | 2006-08-04 | 2011-01-15 | Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co Kgaa | Substituierte pyrazolopyrimidine, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als medizin |
EP1956006A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-13 | Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve S.A. | Heterocyclyl-substituted-tetrahydro-naphthalen derivatives as 5-HT7 receptor ligands |
EP1975161A1 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-01 | Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve S.A. | Heterocyclyl-substituted- tetrahydro-napthalen-amine derivatives, their preparation and use as medicaments |
CN108623585B (zh) * | 2018-05-22 | 2021-07-09 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | β-四氢咔啉类抗真菌药物及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
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JP4076234B2 (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 2008-04-16 | 明治製菓株式会社 | テトラヒドロベンズインドール化合物 |
CN1168716C (zh) * | 1998-04-22 | 2004-09-29 | 明治制果株式会社 | 光学活性四氢苯并吲哚衍生物 |
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1998
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- 1998-12-22 ES ES98961493T patent/ES2238778T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-22 DK DK98961493T patent/DK1057814T3/da active
- 1998-12-22 CN CN98813811A patent/CN1129578C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1998-12-22 WO PCT/JP1998/005827 patent/WO1999033804A1/ja active IP Right Grant
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2000
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CARTER D., ET AL.: "CHARACTERIZATION OF A POSTJUNCTIONAL 5-HT RECEPTOR MEDIATING RELAXATION OF GUINEA-PIG ISOLATED ILEUM.", EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, NL, vol. 280., no. 03., 1 January 1995 (1995-01-01), NL, pages 243 - 250., XP002917603, ISSN: 0014-2999, DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(95)00195-Q * |
LEYSEN J.E., ET AL.: "ALNIDITAN, A NEW 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 1D AGONIST AND MIGRAINE-ABORTIVE AGENT: LIGAND-BINDING PROPERTIES OF HUMAN 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 1D ALPHA, HUMAN 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 1D BETA, AND CALF 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 1D RECEPTORS INVESTIGATED WITH ¬3H¾5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE AND ¬3H¾ALNIDITAN.", MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGY, AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR PHARMACOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL THERAPEUTICS, US, vol. 50., no. 06., 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), US, pages 1567 - 1580., XP002917602, ISSN: 0026-895X * |
Cited By (13)
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EP1081136A4 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2002-07-03 | Meiji Seika Kaisha | OPTICALLY ACTIVE TETRAHYDROBENZINDOLES DERIVATIVES |
WO2000020421A3 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-08-03 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | TRICYCLIC Δ3-PIPERIDINES AS α2-ANTAGONISTS |
US6495555B1 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2002-12-17 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Tricyclic Δ-3-piperidines as α2-antagonists |
AU760502B2 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2003-05-15 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Tricyclic delta3-piperidines as alpha2-antagonists |
WO2000037082A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | Use of 5-ht7 receptor antagonists for treating neuronal degeneration resulting from ischemic events |
WO2001029029A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-26 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | Tetrahydrobenzindolone derivatives, their preparation and their use as 5-ht7 receptor antagonists |
WO2005012310A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-10 | Soda Aromatic Co.,Ltd. | チエノピリジン系化合物の香料における使用、および新規チエノピリジン系化合物 |
JPWO2005012310A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-09-14 | 曽田香料株式会社 | チエノピリジン系化合物の香料における使用、および新規チエノピリジン系化合物 |
JP4517381B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-04 | 2010-08-04 | 曽田香料株式会社 | チエノピリジン系化合物の香料における使用、および新規チエノピリジン系化合物 |
JP2011515482A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-05-19 | メディベイション テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | ピリド[3,4−b]インドールおよびその使用 |
US9260429B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2016-02-16 | Medivation Technologies, Inc. | Pyrido[3,4-B]indoles and methods of use |
US9469641B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2016-10-18 | Medivation Technologies, Inc. | Pyrido[3,4-B]indoles and methods of use |
JP2013505946A (ja) * | 2009-09-23 | 2013-02-21 | メディベイション テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | ピリド[3,4−b]インドールおよび使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1129578C (zh) | 2003-12-03 |
EP1057814A1 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
NO20003285D0 (no) | 2000-06-22 |
CN1286683A (zh) | 2001-03-07 |
EP1057814A4 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
JP4459437B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
EP1057814B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 |
NO317293B1 (no) | 2004-10-04 |
DE69829317D1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
DE69829317T2 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
US6498251B1 (en) | 2002-12-24 |
DK1057814T3 (da) | 2005-07-04 |
NO20003285L (no) | 2000-08-23 |
KR100588249B1 (ko) | 2006-06-13 |
ATE290527T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
ES2238778T3 (es) | 2005-09-01 |
KR20010033609A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
CA2316388A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
CA2316388C (en) | 2009-09-08 |
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