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WO1999006115A1 - Systeme de tente d'hypoxie - Google Patents

Systeme de tente d'hypoxie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999006115A1
WO1999006115A1 PCT/US1998/013067 US9813067W WO9906115A1 WO 1999006115 A1 WO1999006115 A1 WO 1999006115A1 US 9813067 W US9813067 W US 9813067W WO 9906115 A1 WO9906115 A1 WO 9906115A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
invention according
oxygen
air
tent
internal space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1998/013067
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Igor K. Kotliar
Original Assignee
Hypoxico Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hypoxico Inc. filed Critical Hypoxico Inc.
Priority to AU81635/98A priority Critical patent/AU8163598A/en
Publication of WO1999006115A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999006115A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B31/00Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2213/00Exercising combined with therapy
    • A63B2213/005Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2
    • A63B2213/006Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2 under hypoxy conditions, i.e. oxygen supply subnormal

Definitions

  • This invention relates to enclosed lo ⁇ v-oxygen environments created for resting in for the purposes of improving the cardio-pulmonary system of professional athletes, and for improving the health of any user, including the sick, injured and disabled.
  • the Hypoxic Tent System provides a safe low-oxygen environment at normal atmospheric pressure at simulated altitudes up to 15,000 feet or higher for sleeping in.
  • the Hypoxic Tent System can also be used as a therapeutic device to increase strength and endurance and boost immunity. The disabled can use this system for training their cardio-pulmonary systems.
  • hypobaric Sleeping Chamber shows hypobaric sleeping chamber, which is used by some athletes for sleeping in for the purposes of improving pulmonary performance.
  • This invention has significant drawbacks. Firstly, this chamber must be completely sealed, which requires rigid construction, and is unsafe. Also, it has a negative psychological effect, since the user is cut off from the outside world and is confined inside a narrow tube. Further, the low pressure and dryness created inside this chamber can cause rapid dehydration, enlargement of internal organs, headaches, and irritation of the sinus and respiratory system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the most preferred embodiment 10.
  • a tent 11 is fitted onto a bed 14 and upheld by supporting arches 12 and 13, which are first fastened onto the sides of a mattress 15 preferably by means of a drawstring or an elastic band (not shown).
  • Tent 11 is made of light, thin fabric such as parachute nylon or synthetic material such as clear vinyl or a combination of both. The most preferred material is one, which will allow the fast diffusion of moisture from tent 11.
  • Tent 11 has an entryway 18, which can be closed preferably by a zipper, ziploc mechanism, Velcro, magnetic tape or other closing device, openable and closeable from the inside or outside of tent 11.
  • Supporting arches 12 and 13 are preferably made from light metal or plastic tubes which can be disassembled in segments. Arch 13 is fitted to tubing 20 on one end, is closed on the other end and has discharge nozzles 19 inside tent 11.
  • a hypoxic generator 21, described in previous patent applications, supplies low oxygen air into tent 11 through tubing 20, arch 13 and discharge nozzles 19.
  • Tent 11 can also have an inflatable supporting structure instead of the supporting tubing of arches 12 and 13.
  • a filter 22 filters the low oxygen air of airborne particles and bacteria.
  • the most preferred type of filter is a HEPA filter, which is widely available from a number of manufacturers.
  • An optional air-cooling device 23 may be installed in the system to cool the low oxygen air for comfort. The cooling effect may also be achieved by increasing the length of tubing 20 if the ambient air outside tentl 1 is already cool.
  • a separate air conditioning unit (not shown) may be installed instead of cooling device 23. This separate air conditioning unit would draw in air from tent 1 1, cool and dehumidify it and recirculate it back into tent 11. However, in most cases, excessive water vapor and carbon dioxide, much faster than other gases, will quickly diffuse through the fabric of tent 11, and will escape along with exiting air.
  • Hypoxic generator 21 draws ambient air in and separates it into oxygen enriched and oxygen depleted fractions, employing membrane separation or pressure-swing adsorption technologies.
  • the oxygen enriched fraction is expelled from hypoxic generator 21 and the oxygen depleted fraction, having an oxygen content preferably from 11 to 15 percent, is constantly pumped into tent 11.
  • a standard hypoxic generator made by Hypoxico Inc. supplies approximately 60 liters/minute of hypoxic air with a 15% oxygen content, which corresponds to an altitude of 8,500 feet, providing the most suitable and safe environment for hypoxic training during sleep. Air pressure remains near normal inside tent 11 as a result of air exiting gaps in the tent construction, which does not have to be airtight.
  • Hypoxic tent system can be easily disassembled and packed in luggage.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

Système (10) de tente d'hypoxie portable de voyage destiné principalement à l'entraînement hypoxique passif au repos des athlètes. Ledit système comporte une tente portable légère (11) qui peut être facilement montée sur un lit (14) ou un matelas (15). La tente est soutenue par une structure de support (12, 13, 18) qui peut être démontée ou dégonflée. De l'air appauvri en oxygène est introduit à l'intérieur de la tente par un générateur (21) de gaz hypoxique doté d'une unité de séparation par membrane ou d'adsorption modulée en pression. On a également prévu un filtre HEPA (22) et un dispositif de refroidissement (23).
PCT/US1998/013067 1997-07-31 1998-06-23 Systeme de tente d'hypoxie WO1999006115A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU81635/98A AU8163598A (en) 1997-07-31 1998-06-23 Hypoxic tent system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5508797P 1997-07-31 1997-07-31
US60/055,087 1997-07-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999006115A1 true WO1999006115A1 (fr) 1999-02-11

Family

ID=21995505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1998/013067 WO1999006115A1 (fr) 1997-07-31 1998-06-23 Systeme de tente d'hypoxie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU8163598A (fr)
WO (1) WO1999006115A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10343342A1 (de) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Jahn, Axel, Dr. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Klimatisierung eines Raumes mit einem Luftgemisch mit abgesenktem Sauerstoffpartialdruck
US7018443B2 (en) 2000-09-06 2006-03-28 Colorado Altitude Training Llc Method and system for reducing body weight in an enclosed atmospheric environment
EP1868554A4 (fr) * 2005-04-12 2008-12-17 Theodore A M Arts Appareil et procede permettant de conferer un acces continu a un espace d'isolation tout en maintenant l'isolation
CN101940518A (zh) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-12 上海宝邦塑胶制品有限公司 一种高气压舱健康器
WO2017054404A1 (fr) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 关开泮 Compartiment situé à l'extérieur d'un corps humain utilisé comme raccord d'appareil de ventilation non effractif
JP2018029750A (ja) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 エスペック株式会社 空気供給装置
CN108309639A (zh) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-24 夏敬懿 睡眠仓、促进睡眠的方法及具有储存功能的装置
WO2018145408A1 (fr) * 2017-02-11 2018-08-16 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Groupe d'accessoires ayant une fonction de purification d'air apte à être monté sur un corps de lit

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191129119A (en) * 1911-12-27 1912-12-23 Clara Rose Potter Improvements in Ventilating, Respiratory, Sanatory, and Sanitary Apparatuses for the use of Persons Suffering from Infection or Respiratory Troubles, and the like.
AU107372B2 (en) * 1938-11-11 1939-05-05 Antrobus Ogilvie John Improvements in oxygen tent equipments
GB822945A (en) * 1957-01-22 1959-11-04 Oxygenaire London Ltd Improvements in or relating to oxygen tents or like enclosures
GB1157113A (en) * 1966-04-29 1969-07-02 Nat Res Dev Oxygen Tents
EP0113149A2 (fr) * 1982-12-30 1984-07-11 Francesco Guida Système autonome de mise à l'abri et de climatisation pour lits
US4602486A (en) * 1983-11-01 1986-07-29 Norman Weinstein Cooling method and apparatus
US4974829A (en) * 1985-06-10 1990-12-04 Portable Hyperbarics, Inc. Hyperbaric chamber
US5101819A (en) * 1991-07-11 1992-04-07 Lane John C Method for inducing hypoxia at low simulated altitudes
US5109837A (en) * 1987-02-02 1992-05-05 Hyperbaric Mountain Technologies, Inc. Hyperbaric chamber
US5799652A (en) * 1995-05-22 1998-09-01 Hypoxico Inc. Hypoxic room system and equipment for Hypoxic training and therapy at standard atmospheric pressure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191129119A (en) * 1911-12-27 1912-12-23 Clara Rose Potter Improvements in Ventilating, Respiratory, Sanatory, and Sanitary Apparatuses for the use of Persons Suffering from Infection or Respiratory Troubles, and the like.
AU107372B2 (en) * 1938-11-11 1939-05-05 Antrobus Ogilvie John Improvements in oxygen tent equipments
GB822945A (en) * 1957-01-22 1959-11-04 Oxygenaire London Ltd Improvements in or relating to oxygen tents or like enclosures
GB1157113A (en) * 1966-04-29 1969-07-02 Nat Res Dev Oxygen Tents
EP0113149A2 (fr) * 1982-12-30 1984-07-11 Francesco Guida Système autonome de mise à l'abri et de climatisation pour lits
US4602486A (en) * 1983-11-01 1986-07-29 Norman Weinstein Cooling method and apparatus
US4974829A (en) * 1985-06-10 1990-12-04 Portable Hyperbarics, Inc. Hyperbaric chamber
US5109837A (en) * 1987-02-02 1992-05-05 Hyperbaric Mountain Technologies, Inc. Hyperbaric chamber
US5101819A (en) * 1991-07-11 1992-04-07 Lane John C Method for inducing hypoxia at low simulated altitudes
US5799652A (en) * 1995-05-22 1998-09-01 Hypoxico Inc. Hypoxic room system and equipment for Hypoxic training and therapy at standard atmospheric pressure

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7018443B2 (en) 2000-09-06 2006-03-28 Colorado Altitude Training Llc Method and system for reducing body weight in an enclosed atmospheric environment
DE10343342A1 (de) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Jahn, Axel, Dr. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Klimatisierung eines Raumes mit einem Luftgemisch mit abgesenktem Sauerstoffpartialdruck
DE10343342B4 (de) * 2003-07-11 2008-10-16 Jahn, Axel, Dr. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Klimatisierung eines Raumes mit einem Luftgemisch mit abgesenktem Sauerstoffpartialdruck
EP1868554A4 (fr) * 2005-04-12 2008-12-17 Theodore A M Arts Appareil et procede permettant de conferer un acces continu a un espace d'isolation tout en maintenant l'isolation
US7789820B2 (en) 2005-04-12 2010-09-07 Charles K. Akers Apparatus and method for providing continuous access to an isolation space while maintaining isolation
CN101940518A (zh) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-12 上海宝邦塑胶制品有限公司 一种高气压舱健康器
WO2017054404A1 (fr) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 关开泮 Compartiment situé à l'extérieur d'un corps humain utilisé comme raccord d'appareil de ventilation non effractif
JP2018029750A (ja) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 エスペック株式会社 空気供給装置
WO2018145408A1 (fr) * 2017-02-11 2018-08-16 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Groupe d'accessoires ayant une fonction de purification d'air apte à être monté sur un corps de lit
CN108309639A (zh) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-24 夏敬懿 睡眠仓、促进睡眠的方法及具有储存功能的装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8163598A (en) 1999-02-22

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