WO1999003961A1 - Utilisation de polysaccharides oxydes dans des compositions detergentes - Google Patents
Utilisation de polysaccharides oxydes dans des compositions detergentes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999003961A1 WO1999003961A1 PCT/NL1998/000409 NL9800409W WO9903961A1 WO 1999003961 A1 WO1999003961 A1 WO 1999003961A1 NL 9800409 W NL9800409 W NL 9800409W WO 9903961 A1 WO9903961 A1 WO 9903961A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polysaccharide
- oxidation
- use according
- polycarboxy
- degree
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZFTFOHBYVDOAMH-XNOIKFDKSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-5-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r)-5-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol Chemical class O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@](CO)(OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@](O)(CO)O2)O)O1 ZFTFOHBYVDOAMH-XNOIKFDKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002670 Fructan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001792 White test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
- QXKAIJAYHKCRRA-JJYYJPOSSA-N D-arabinonic acid Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O QXKAIJAYHKCRRA-JJYYJPOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-ASMJPISFSA-N alpha-maltose Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-ASMJPISFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 inulin) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102100033718 m7GpppX diphosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710129383 m7GpppX diphosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-GFVSVBBRSA-N mannan Chemical class O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-GFVSVBBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/223—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin oxidised
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of polycarboxy polysaccharides in detergent compositions.
- Detergent compositions contain a builder to neutralise the effect of water hardness, dissolution of soil and the like.
- phosphate is an effective builder, its use is undesired for environmental reasons.
- Zeolites have largely replaced phosphates as builder.
- they require the presence of a cobuilder which prevents the redeposition of soil and the precipitation of calcium carbonate, and improves whiteness of the washed laundry.
- Synthetic polymers, such as polyacrylates have found extensive use as cobuilders, but they are poorly biodegradable. Thus there is need for biodegradable and yet effective cobuilder materials for use in textile washing compositions, dish-washing compositions and the like.
- EP- A- 755944 discloses a method for the production of oxidising maltodextrins having a DE (dextrose equivalent) between 2 and 20, especially a DE of 11-14, using oxygen or hydrogen peroxide under alkaline conditions in the absence of a catalyst followed by bleaching. This oxidation results in conversion of the reducing end groups in arabinonic acid groups.
- the product can be used as a cobuilder in detergent compositions wherein it improves whiteness and reduces inorganic incrustation, or as a binder or thickening agent.
- dicarboxylic polysaccharides such as dicarboxy starch and dicarboxy amylodextrins as a calcium sequestering agent has been described in various documents, e.g. Kohn and Tihlarik, Coll. Czech. Chem. Commun. 49 (1984) 2116, EP-A-427349 and NL-A-8802907.
- the polysaccharides to be oxidised according to the invention are primarily starch and starch derivatives such as hydrolysed starch and carboxymethyl starch.
- Other glucans such as cellulose derivatives, 1,3-glucans or 1,6-glucans, galactomannans (e.g. guar) and other vegetal and bacterial gums, can also be used. These have molecular weights of 1600-12,000 (10-75 anhydromonose units), preferably of 2000-10,000 (12-60 amu's), most preferably 2900-7300 (18-40 amu's).
- Other classes of suitable poly-saccharides are fructans (e.g.
- inulin which can be used with molecular weights from about 240 upwards, especially 500-12,000, more preferably 1600-5000 (10-30 amu's), and pentosans, such as xylans (hemicellulose), e.g. from waste carbohydrates, with molecular weights of 1500-12,000, preferably 2000-8000, most preferably 2600- 6600 (20-50 amu's).
- the degree of oxidation is preferably from 0.12 to 0.6, preferably from 0.15 to 0.55, especially form 0.2 to 0.5.
- the oxidised polysaccharides are preferably obtained by treatment of the poly- saccharide (e.g. starch) with a hypochlorite solution at pH 7.5-10, especially at pH 8-9, the hypochlorite being added gradually in order to be able to maintain the pH more or less constant by addition of a base.
- the reaction temperature can be e.g. between 0 and 40 °C, especially at ambient temperature.
- the oxidised product can be isolated by known techniques, including ethanol precipitation and freeze-drying. Such precipitation has the advantage of removing products that have excessive degrees of oxidation.
- C2-C3 oxidation of glucans, mannans, xylans etc. are also suitable, for example oxidation with periodate (cf. WO 95/12619 or Nieuwenhuizen et al, StarchlSt ⁇ rke, 37 (1985) 192-200), followed by chlorite oxidation.
- Other oxidations can also be used, e.g. oxidation with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of acetylated polysaccharides, or oxidation with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of copper and magnesium or other oxidation catalysts.
- Combinations of oxidation processes may also be used.
- a hydrolysis step (acid or enzymatic) may precede or follow the oxidation step.
- the invention also pertains to detergent compositions containing a polycarboxy polysaccharide as described above as a cobuilder, anti-redeposition agent and/or soil dispersant.
- the composition contains 0.5-5 wt.% of the cobuilder prepared according to the invention, and further a detergent (12-25, especially 16-20 wt.%), a zeolite or silicate builder (15-30, especially 20-28 wt.%), a carboxylate such as sodium citrate (3-5 wt.%), a bleaching agent such as sodium perborate (10-20 wt.%), a catalyst such as TAED (3-4 wt.%), and optional further components such as enzymes (about 1-2 %: amylases, proteases), foaming or defoaming agents, odorants and the like.
- Starch was oxidised generally according to Floor, "Oxidation of maltodextrins and starch with alkaline sodium hypochlorite", Thesis, Chapter 6, Delft (NL), 1989, as follows: 75 g of potato starch was suspended in 250 ml water. The pH was adjusted to 8.5. The appropriate amount of sodium hypochlorite solution (4% or 16% active chlorine) was added at a rate of 10 ml/min for the first half hour and 20 ml/min afterwards for 4 % Cl 2 (2.5 and 5 ml/min, respectively, for 15% CI2) at ambient temperature. The pH was maintained at 8.5 by the addition of 5 M NaOH. After 20 h the pH was adjusted to 9 and 500 ml of ethanol 98% was added.
- the suspension was stored at -4°C for 16 h and then decanted.
- the precipitate was dissolved in 150 ml water and 300 ml of ethanol was added.
- the suspension was again stored at -4°C for 16 h and then decanted.
- the precipitate was dissolved in 150 ml water and the solution was freeze-dried.
- DCS-1 Paselli 6 (molecular weight of native starch reduced by a factor 6), 550 ml 4% Cl 2 , dicarboxy content 9% (carboxyl content 0.36 per anhydromonose unit), MW about 5400;
- DCS-2 Paselli 2, 500 ml 15% Cl 2 , dicarboxy content 19% (carboxyl content 0.48), MW about 3200;
- DCS-3 native potato starch, 390 ml 15% Cl , dicarboxy content 18% (carboxyl content 0.36), MW about 4700;
- DCS-4 native potato starch, 500 ml 15% Cl 2 , dicarboxy content 21% (carboxyl content 0.48), MW about 3600.
- Example 3 Wash tests Two co-builders were tested in a standard heavy duty formulation (HDF: see table 1) during 25 wash cycles using the 60°C cotton washing programme without prewash.
- product R HDF with reference cobuilder Sokalan CP 5 (a commercial polyacrylate cobuilder)
- the washing tests were carried out in commercial drum-type domestic washing machines Miele Novotronic W 918.
- the test of each product was made in alternating machines, in order to avoid effects caused by specific differences of the machines.
- the tests were carried out at a water hardness of 2.86 mmol/1 in a 60°C cotton programme without prewash.
- the total machine load was 4.5 kg.
- the dosage of formulation was 80 g per wash.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU84659/98A AU8465998A (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-15 | Use of oxidised polysaccharides in detergent compositions |
EP98935395A EP1002036A1 (fr) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-15 | Utilisation de polysaccharides oxydes dans des compositions detergentes |
CA002295481A CA2295481A1 (fr) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-15 | Utilisation de polysaccharides oxydes dans des compositions detergentes |
JP2000503169A JP2001510232A (ja) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-15 | 洗剤組成物における酸化された多糖の使用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97202196.8 | 1997-07-15 | ||
EP97202196A EP0892041A1 (fr) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Utilisation des polysaccharides oxydés dans les compositions détergentes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999003961A1 true WO1999003961A1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 |
Family
ID=8228559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NL1998/000409 WO1999003961A1 (fr) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-15 | Utilisation de polysaccharides oxydes dans des compositions detergentes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0892041A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2001510232A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU8465998A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2295481A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999003961A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7727945B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-06-01 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Modified polysaccharides |
WO2009122953A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 花王株式会社 | Procédé de fabrication de polyuronate |
JP5544107B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2014-07-09 | 花王株式会社 | 高分子ビルダー |
JP2009263641A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-11-12 | Kao Corp | ポリウロン酸塩の製造方法 |
US9376648B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2016-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Foam manipulation compositions containing fine particles |
DE102008053607A1 (de) * | 2008-10-20 | 2010-04-22 | Südzucker AG Mannheim/Ochsenfurt | Solubilisierungsmittel für Metallionen |
FR2961394B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-06-01 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant au moins un polysaccharide oxyde non cationique et une huile, de preference polaire |
WO2015138283A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(alpha-1,3-glucane) oxydé en tant qu'adjuvant pour détergent |
JP7296404B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-06-22 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 自動食器洗浄用無水配合物 |
WO2020011764A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | Koninklijke Coöperatie Cosun U.A. | Composition d'anti-tartre comprenant un polysaccharide d'acide uronique |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8802907A (nl) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-06-18 | Avebe Coop Verkoop Prod | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van dicarboxypolysacchariden. |
EP0427349A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Procédé pour la préparation de polydicarboxysaccharides |
EP0472042A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-02-26 | NOVAMONT S.p.A. | Agents séquestrants du calcium à base de carbohydrates oxydés et leur utilisation comme renforçateurs pour détergents |
WO1993008251A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Produit de lavage et de nettoyage a systemes selectionnes d'adjuvants |
EP0542496A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Amidon oxydé à C6/C2-C3 utilisé comme ingrédient pour détergent |
EP0548399A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-06-30 | Cerestar Holding B.V. | Méthode de préparation d'acides contenant de l'oxygène à partir d'hydrates de carbone |
WO1995012619A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-11 | Instituut Voor Agrotechnologisch Onderzoek (Ato-Dlo) | Procede d'oxydation de glucides |
EP0755944A2 (fr) * | 1995-07-11 | 1997-01-29 | Cerestar Holding Bv | Composition d'acide polyhydroxycarboxylique à partir de maltodextrines par oxydation avec un oxydant contenant de l'oxygène |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 EP EP97202196A patent/EP0892041A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-07-15 JP JP2000503169A patent/JP2001510232A/ja active Pending
- 1998-07-15 CA CA002295481A patent/CA2295481A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-15 WO PCT/NL1998/000409 patent/WO1999003961A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-15 EP EP98935395A patent/EP1002036A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-07-15 AU AU84659/98A patent/AU8465998A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8802907A (nl) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-06-18 | Avebe Coop Verkoop Prod | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van dicarboxypolysacchariden. |
EP0427349A2 (fr) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Procédé pour la préparation de polydicarboxysaccharides |
EP0472042A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-02-26 | NOVAMONT S.p.A. | Agents séquestrants du calcium à base de carbohydrates oxydés et leur utilisation comme renforçateurs pour détergents |
WO1993008251A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Produit de lavage et de nettoyage a systemes selectionnes d'adjuvants |
EP0542496A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Amidon oxydé à C6/C2-C3 utilisé comme ingrédient pour détergent |
EP0548399A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-06-30 | Cerestar Holding B.V. | Méthode de préparation d'acides contenant de l'oxygène à partir d'hydrates de carbone |
WO1995012619A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-11 | Instituut Voor Agrotechnologisch Onderzoek (Ato-Dlo) | Procede d'oxydation de glucides |
EP0755944A2 (fr) * | 1995-07-11 | 1997-01-29 | Cerestar Holding Bv | Composition d'acide polyhydroxycarboxylique à partir de maltodextrines par oxydation avec un oxydant contenant de l'oxygène |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001510232A (ja) | 2001-07-31 |
AU8465998A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
EP1002036A1 (fr) | 2000-05-24 |
CA2295481A1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 |
EP0892041A1 (fr) | 1999-01-20 |
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