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WO1999058343A1 - Formation d'une decoration sur un substrat - Google Patents

Formation d'une decoration sur un substrat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999058343A1
WO1999058343A1 PCT/GB1999/001545 GB9901545W WO9958343A1 WO 1999058343 A1 WO1999058343 A1 WO 1999058343A1 GB 9901545 W GB9901545 W GB 9901545W WO 9958343 A1 WO9958343 A1 WO 9958343A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
decoration
glass
adhesive
adhered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1999/001545
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul John Blower
Original Assignee
Decoglas Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Decoglas Limited filed Critical Decoglas Limited
Priority to AU39424/99A priority Critical patent/AU3942499A/en
Publication of WO1999058343A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999058343A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/006—Patterns of chemical products used for a specific purpose, e.g. pesticides, perfumes, adhesive patterns; use of microencapsulated material; Printing on smoking articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/06—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
    • B44F1/063—Imitation of leaded light
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2425/00—Indexing scheme corresponding to the position of each layer within a multilayer coating relative to the surface
    • B05D2425/01—Indexing scheme corresponding to the position of each layer within a multilayer coating relative to the surface top layer/ last layer, i.e. first layer from the top surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/12—Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/34—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method of providing decoration on a substrate and also to a substrate bearing the decoration.
  • glass carries the decoration and replicates or has the appearance of stained glass, for example a stained glass window.
  • a method of providing decoration on a substrate comprises applying adhesive to a substrate so that the applied adhesive defines at least a two-dimensional shape of the decoration, and adhering glass powder to said adhesive so that the adhered powder has the shape of said decoration.
  • the adhesive may be applied by printing, for example by a screen printing method.
  • powdered glass of different colours can be used.
  • a plurality of said decorations can be produced on the same substrate, each decoration occupying a respective surface area on the substrate.
  • a said decoration may be produced on the substrate after another said decoration has been produced.
  • the viscosity of the adhesive used to produce one said decoration may be different to that of the adhesive used for another said decoration.
  • One said decoration may stand further off the substrate than another.
  • a said decoration formed using a higher viscosity adhesive may 2 stand further off than another said decoration formed using a lower viscosity adhesive.
  • ink may be applied to the substrate.
  • the application of the ink may be by printing, for example screen printing.
  • the ink is of a type which can withstand high temperatures and be visible after being subjected to such temperature.
  • the ink may be applied to the substrate at a different time to the application of aforesaid adhesive.
  • a holding coating of an adhesive for example an emulsion, may be applied over the or each said decoration and over any aforesaid figure or device in ink.
  • This holding coating may be applied by screen printing.
  • the substrate may be glass, for example sheet glass.
  • the holding coating may be omitted.
  • the substrate may be an initial substrate of semi-stiff sheet material pervious to liquid, for example a paper or board material.
  • a holding coating is preferably used.
  • the holding coating may substantially retain (or substantially maintain the integrity) of the or each decoration in powdered glass by forming a retaining film thereover and over any said figure or device in ink which may have been applied.
  • the holding coating is preferably non-soluble in the liquid, which may be water.
  • a glass substrate bearing one or more said decorations and optionally one or more said figures or devices in ink may be heated to a high temperature, for example to substantially 630°C, in a suitable enclosure, for example, a tempering furnace or oven. This may cause the powdered glass to melt or at least reach an incipient melting condition. This causes the glass decoration(s) to bond or bond more securely with the substrate. Also the glass powder converts into a more unified and smooth decoration, though it may have an uneven or contoured surface.
  • the glass substrate bears one or more regions each forming a said decoration which if initially produced from coloured powdered glass gives the substrate the appearance of a stained glass. This appearance is enhanced if there are several decorations of different colours. Also a stained glass window effect may be achieved if the figures or devices in ink have a shape and colour resembling or simulating lead strip. Such simulated lead strip may be in the form of an enclosed figure in ink surrounding a said decoration.
  • At least a substrate bearing at least one region of decoration derived from powdered glass adhered to a surface area of the substrate bearing at least one region of decoration derived from powdered glass adhered to a surface area of the substrate.
  • the substrate may be glass.
  • the substrate may bear one or more figures or devices denoted in adhered coloured matter or ink. Such figures or devices may simulate or appear to be lead strip.
  • the glass substrate may be plate glass with one or more said regions (and if desired 4 with one or more said figures or devices) replicating or simulating a stained glass window.
  • decoration 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f and 4g powdered glass or glass sugar is adhered to the substrate 2 by means of a varnish applied to the substrate by screen printing so the varnish expresses in at least two dimensions the shape of the decoration.
  • the decoration 4g is triangular, the outer periphery or boundary of the applied varnish being indicated at 6 so that no glass sugar adheres in substantially varnish free areas such as 8.
  • This silk screen technique allows patterns or designs to be created in the decorations 4 such as a stylised flower 10 in decoration 4a, the flower being demarcated by substantially varnish free portions or lines 12.
  • decoration 4b a shield pattern is demarcated, in decoration 4e a cracked-ice pattern, and in decoration 4f a spiral.
  • Devices or figures 14 may also be screen printed onto the substrate 2 using an ink which may be black or at least dark coloured.
  • Substrate 2 may be of a water permeable material, for example semi-stiff paper or paper board, and the adhesive used to adhere the glass sugar to the substrate is preferably soluble in water. Because the substrate is 5 bendable or creasable it is preferred to coat the decorations 4 and ink figures 14 with a holding coating or film 16 which may be applied by screen printing, the coating having an outer periphery 18.
  • the holding coating 16 may be an adhesive, for example an emulsion, which is non- soluble in water.
  • the coating 16 maintains the integrity of the decorations should the substrate 2 be rubbed or bent, i.e. the coating stops glass sugar detaching from the substrate.
  • decorations 4 and devices or figures 14 all detach in one-piece from the substrate 2 as a transfer which can then be applied to another substrate.
  • This other substrate may be glass, for example sheet glass.
  • the glass substrate bearing the decorations 4 and ink devices or figures 14 is then subject to heating in a tempering furnace at high temperature, for example substantially 630°C.
  • high temperature for example substantially 630°C.
  • the ink can withstand the high temperature, thus after the heat treatment coloured decorations 4 give the glass substrate the appearance of stained glass and the devices or figures 14 look like lead strip giving the whole the appearance of a stained glass window.
  • the substrate 2 may be sheet glass to begin with.
  • the adhesive for the glass sugar is screen printed directly onto the glass sheet as are the ink devices or figures 14 which may be dried by exposure to heat, for example a temperature of substantially 80°C. Then, the glass substrate is subject to heating in a furnace as aforesaid. 6
  • the screen printing is performed by using a number of different screen stencils in turn if it is desired to use different coloured glass sugars for different decorations 4 and to also provide printed devices or figures 14.
  • a positive of the shape to be replicated is produced in dark colours on an acetate sheet. Then a light sensitive water-soluble emulsion is coated over the screen and the emulsion exposed to ultraviolet light through the acetate sheet. The positive on the sheet shades parts of the emulsion which thus do not become hardened by the light. These shaded parts can be dissolved out leaving behind the exposed hardened parts forming a screen stencil in the shape of the positive on the acetate sheet. The hardened emulsion remaining on the screen forms a vertical wall of initially negligible height. But by repeating the procedure layers of hardened emulsion may be built up one on another to increase the wall height.
  • This height controls the depth of adhesive applied to the substrate in the forming of a particular decoration 4, so different decorations 4 may be formed to stand off the substrate by differing amounts. It is preferred to use more viscous adhesive for relatively deep decorations 4 than for shallow ones. Thus different decorations 4 may be formed using adhesive of differing viscosities.
  • glass sugar of desired colour is sprinkled over the wet adhesive which is then allowed to dry or subjected to drying heat. After the adhesive has dried excess glass sugar is removed, for example by shaking the substrate, or brushing or suction.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé permettant de former des régions de décoration (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, 4g) sur un substrat (2). Ce procédé consiste à faire adhérer une poudre de verre sous la forme de la décoration désirée sur le substrat, ce dernier pouvant être un verre en feuilles. La totalité est chauffée pour assouplir ou faire fondre la poudre de verre de façon à renforcer son adhésion sur le substrat. La poudre de verre des différentes régions de décoration peut être de couleurs différentes. Des motifs ou des figures (14), imprégnés d'une encre résistant à la chaleur, peuvent être également appliqués sur le substrat de façon à simuler des languettes de plomb. Le substrat (2) de verre supportant les régions de décoration, avec ou sans les motifs ou figures (14), peut avoir l'apparence d'une verrière.
PCT/GB1999/001545 1998-05-14 1999-05-14 Formation d'une decoration sur un substrat WO1999058343A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU39424/99A AU3942499A (en) 1998-05-14 1999-05-14 Providing decoration on a substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9810213.0 1998-05-14
GBGB9810213.0A GB9810213D0 (en) 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 Providing decoration on a substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999058343A1 true WO1999058343A1 (fr) 1999-11-18

Family

ID=10831955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1999/001545 WO1999058343A1 (fr) 1998-05-14 1999-05-14 Formation d'une decoration sur un substrat

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3942499A (fr)
GB (1) GB9810213D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999058343A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010076563A3 (fr) * 2008-12-31 2011-01-20 Contra Vision Limited Impression précise de couches d'encre céramique par expulsion thermique différentielle d'un milieu d'encre
WO2014016828A1 (fr) * 2012-07-25 2014-01-30 Hagai Peled Procédés de décoration de carreaux de céramique
KR101644744B1 (ko) 2015-04-15 2016-08-02 최성호 슬랩글라스타입 스테인드글라스창 및 그 제조방법
CN112551913A (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-03-26 广州美术学院 一种套料平板玻璃及其制备方法和应用
CN113786043A (zh) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-14 广东顺德周大福珠宝制造有限公司 首饰及其表面处理方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3004702A1 (de) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-13 Agrob AG, 8000 München Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbringung von dekorelementen auf die oberflaeche von keramischen formkoerpern
EP0038681A1 (fr) * 1980-04-17 1981-10-28 Darrell Frederick Quadling Obtention d'imitations de vitraux
DE3122207A1 (de) * 1981-06-04 1982-12-23 Bruno 8039 Puchheim Gruber Streubild
JPS63151646A (ja) * 1986-12-13 1988-06-24 Ishizuka Glass Ltd ガラス器表面に立体感のある多色模様を形成する方法
GB2255030A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-28 Qualage International Limited Simulated lead light
US5362518A (en) * 1994-03-09 1994-11-08 Johnson Rodney J Method for watercolor painting using rock salt
US5594484A (en) * 1993-08-05 1997-01-14 Furukawa; Kenichi Method of recording images

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3004702A1 (de) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-13 Agrob AG, 8000 München Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbringung von dekorelementen auf die oberflaeche von keramischen formkoerpern
EP0038681A1 (fr) * 1980-04-17 1981-10-28 Darrell Frederick Quadling Obtention d'imitations de vitraux
DE3122207A1 (de) * 1981-06-04 1982-12-23 Bruno 8039 Puchheim Gruber Streubild
JPS63151646A (ja) * 1986-12-13 1988-06-24 Ishizuka Glass Ltd ガラス器表面に立体感のある多色模様を形成する方法
GB2255030A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-28 Qualage International Limited Simulated lead light
US5594484A (en) * 1993-08-05 1997-01-14 Furukawa; Kenichi Method of recording images
US5362518A (en) * 1994-03-09 1994-11-08 Johnson Rodney J Method for watercolor painting using rock salt

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 012, no. 421 (C - 541) 8 November 1988 (1988-11-08) *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010076563A3 (fr) * 2008-12-31 2011-01-20 Contra Vision Limited Impression précise de couches d'encre céramique par expulsion thermique différentielle d'un milieu d'encre
US8973501B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2015-03-10 Contra Vision Ltd. Printing layers of ceramic ink in substantially exact registration differential ink medium thermal expulsion
US9168730B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2015-10-27 Contra Vision Limited Printing layers of ceramic ink in substantially exact registration by differential ink medium thermal expulsion
WO2014016828A1 (fr) * 2012-07-25 2014-01-30 Hagai Peled Procédés de décoration de carreaux de céramique
KR101644744B1 (ko) 2015-04-15 2016-08-02 최성호 슬랩글라스타입 스테인드글라스창 및 그 제조방법
CN112551913A (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-03-26 广州美术学院 一种套料平板玻璃及其制备方法和应用
CN113786043A (zh) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-14 广东顺德周大福珠宝制造有限公司 首饰及其表面处理方法
CN113786043B (zh) * 2021-09-15 2023-02-21 广东顺德周大福珠宝制造有限公司 首饰及其表面处理方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3942499A (en) 1999-11-29
GB9810213D0 (en) 1998-07-08

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