WO1998039977A1 - Aliment contenant une matiere grasse ou de l'huile - Google Patents
Aliment contenant une matiere grasse ou de l'huile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998039977A1 WO1998039977A1 PCT/JP1998/000926 JP9800926W WO9839977A1 WO 1998039977 A1 WO1998039977 A1 WO 1998039977A1 JP 9800926 W JP9800926 W JP 9800926W WO 9839977 A1 WO9839977 A1 WO 9839977A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fat
- diglyceride
- oil
- food
- acid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/56—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products, e.g. for making chocolate milk, drinks and the products for their preparation, pastes for spreading or milk crumb
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/14—Organic oxygen compounds
- A21D2/16—Fatty acid esters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
- A23D9/007—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
- A23D9/013—Other fatty acid esters, e.g. phosphatides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
- A23L33/12—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2200/00—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2210/00—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing inorganic compounds or water in high or low amount
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil-and-fat-containing food.
- it provides foods that are not easily accumulated as body fat when eating this food, are easy to use as energy, and contribute to stamina preservation during fatigue.
- the present invention provides a food having excellent oxidative stability of contained fats and oils, and having a good texture such as dissolution in the mouth.
- JP-A8-610018 describes that the oil / fat composition contains a diglyceride containing a medium-chain and a long-chain aliphatic group, and has a weak effect on body fat accumulation. .
- JP-A5-16-161842 discloses a diglyceride in which a fat or oil composition contains two long-chain aliphatic groups, and uses it as a chocolate bloom inhibitor.
- the present inventors have found that when ingested into the body, they are unlikely to accumulate as body fat, It can positively use energy as energy and contributes to the storage of glycogen in the liver and muscles during physical exhaustion, fatigue, exercise, etc., and has effects such as recovery from fatigue, nutritional supplementation, and strengthening of sumina.
- energy energy
- the present inventors have found that when ingested into the body, they are unlikely to accumulate as body fat, It can positively use energy as energy and contributes to the storage of glycogen in the liver and muscles during physical exhaustion, fatigue, exercise, etc., and has effects such as recovery from fatigue, nutritional supplementation, and strengthening of sumina.
- partial glycerides composed of specific medium- and short-chain fatty acids are easy to use as energy as described above, and have the
- the present invention is a food containing at least 0.5% by weight of a partial glyceride composed of a fatty acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the fatty acid has 8 to 10 carbon atoms.
- a preferred partial glyceride is diglyceride. More preferably, at least one of the two fatty acids constituting the diglyceride is a fatty acid having 8 to 10 carbon atoms, or at least one of the two fatty acids constituting the diglyceride is a fatty acid having 10 carbon atoms. Yes, or the two fatty acids that make up diglyceride are both fatty acids with 8 to 10 carbon atoms. It is preferred that the partial glyceride is capric diglyceride.
- Foods containing from 0.5 to 85% by weight of partially dalyceride are preferred.
- the partial glyceride is diglyceride, and at least one of the two fatty acids constituting the diglyceride is a fatty acid having 10 carbon atoms, which contains 4.0% by weight or more of the partial glyceride.
- the preferred form of the food is a beverage or an oral dosage.
- the present invention relates to a food in which all or a part of the fat or oil of the fat or oil-containing food is substituted with a partial glyceride, wherein the partial glyceride is composed of a fatty acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and the content of the partial glyceride in the food Is especially 0.5% by weight orally Food.
- examples of the partial glyceride include monoglyceride and diglyceride.
- monoglycerides having 2 to 10 carbon atoms usually have bitterness and the like, when used as foods, it may be necessary to make the foods that make use of the flavor or to use it in combination with a flavor masking agent.
- diglyceride has less bitterness and has a wide range of application to foods. In this regard, it is more preferable to contain a large amount of diglyceride than to contain a large amount of monoglyceride.
- the fatty acid is a fatty acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as acetic acid, butyric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid and capric acid. If the carbon number is small, the flavor tends to produce a unique flavor, and a flavor masking agent is required. It is more preferable that the food has a weak flavor and a wide application range of 8 to 10 carbon atoms.
- one of the two fatty acids is preferably a fatty acid having 8 to 10 carbon atoms, particularly a fatty acid having 10 carbon atoms, and both of the two fatty acids are preferably fatty acids having 8 to 10 carbon atoms. More preferred is caprylic diglyceride having both 10 carbon atoms.
- the food in the present invention is a food containing fats and oils, which is finally eaten.
- the content of the partial glyceride contained in the food is 0.5% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 2% by weight or more, and further preferably 4% by weight or more based on the food. That is, the effect of the present invention is remarkable for relatively high-strength mouth foods containing 0.5% by weight or more of fats and oils for foods.
- ingredients other than partial glycerides in this food any ingredients that can be used for food can be used.
- this food examples include baked goods such as cookies and biscuits, fried sweets such as potato chips, cakes, ice creams, meats such as sausages and hamburgers, stews, fried foods such as fries and tempura, juices and Drinks, such as energy drinks, are examples.
- baked goods such as cookies and biscuits
- fried sweets such as potato chips
- cakes ice creams
- meats such as sausages and hamburgers
- stews fried foods
- juices and Drinks such as energy drinks
- dressing and mayonnaise may be applied to vegetables and the like
- margarines and fatspreads may be applied to bread and the like to satisfy the required amount.
- the food of the present invention containing the above partial glyceride has very little body fat accumulation and is easily converted to energy very quickly. Furthermore, since this action is given priority, it is thought that daricogen in the liver and muscle is preserved and can contribute to stamina retention and the like. Therefore, it is extremely effective for nutritional supplementation at the time of fatigue, physical weakness, before exercise, during exercise, after exercise, recovery from fatigue, stamina enhancement, etc.
- the food of the present invention is preferably an orally administered drug.
- the dosage form include tablets, capsules, powders, granules, syrups and the like. For these preparations, usual excipients, disintegrants, binders, lubricants, pigments, diluents and the like are used.
- Excipients include glucose and lactose; disintegrators include starch and sodium alginate; lubricants include magnesium stearate, paraffin sulfate, and talc; binders include dimethyl cellulose, gelatin, and polyvinylpyro Ridon or the like is used.
- a commercially available lipase preparation (lipase brand name: "Lipozyme 3A", manufactured by Novo Industri I. AS), which is an immobilized 1,3-position selective lipase, is used as a catalyst, and the molar ratio of tricepsin and dalyserin is 2: 1. And reacted at 40 under reduced pressure. After the lipase preparation was filtered off, the final product was subjected to molecular distillation and subjected to purification such as decolorization and deodorization to obtain an oil / fat of 85% diglyceride and 15% triglyceride (oil / fat preparation A).
- oil and fat preparation B The same treatment as above was carried out using naplast oil-decomposed fatty acid to obtain an oil or fat containing 86% of diglyceride and 14% of triglyceride (oil and fat preparation B).
- lipase preparation as a catalyst, forcepric acid, palmitic acid, and glycerin were mixed at a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1 and reacted at 60 under reduced pressure. After the lipase preparation is filtered off, the final product is subjected to molecular distillation to remove as much as possible the monoglyceride ⁇ fatty acid, ptyronic acid-potassic acid diglyceride components, and to purify the glycerol by decolorization and deodorization.
- Oil (0.5% strength of diglyceride of tric acid-capric acid, 51% of diglyceride of capric acid-palmitic acid, 29% of diglyceride of palmitic acid-palmitic acid) and 19.2% of triglyceride (oil and fat preparation) D).
- capric acid, cabronic acid and glycerin were mixed at a molar ratio of 1: 1: 1 and reacted under reduced pressure at 6 (T. After the lipase preparation was filtered off, Is subjected to molecular distillation, followed by purification such as decolorization and deodorization.Monoglyceride 1.1%, diglyceride 84.6% (force pric acid-potency diglyceride 26.5%, force pric acid monobronate diglyceride 42.3% Thus, fats and oils of cabronic acid-cabronic acid diglyceride 15.8%) and triglyceride 14.3% were obtained (oil and fat preparation E).
- the glyceride composition and fatty acid composition of each fat and oil were analyzed by the following methods.
- Table 1 shows the composition of the fats and oils used.
- Oxidation stability and dissolution in the mouth were evaluated for the mixed products of the oil and fat preparations A, B, C, and D each containing 600 ⁇ m of tocopherol. Oxidation stability was measured at 120 ° C in accordance with “2. 4.28 Stability test against autoxidation 2. 4. 28. 2-93 CDM test” in “Standard Oil and Fat Analysis Tests, edited by the Japan Oil Chemical Association”. I went in. Table 2 shows the results.
- the fat preparation A was superior in oxidative stability to the fat preparations B and C.
- it has a good dissolution in the mouth, indicating that it is a highly versatile oil and fat that is easy to use in various foods.
- Table 3 shows the change in body weight during the experiment and the change in body fat percentage on day 21.
- Table 5 shows the serum triglyceride levels after sacrifice.
- Fat and oil One diet group has significantly lower serum tridariceride levels than other fat and oil diet groups. In addition, the same results were obtained for the body fat percentage, indicating that the diet using the fat / oil 1 has less accumulation of fat in the visceral organs and adipose tissue.
- mice Eight 6-week-old SD rats were used for each diet, and the rats were fed the diets shown in Table 6 and bred for 3 weeks. From day 14 of breeding, rats were given a daily 30-minute running exercise using a treadmill.
- Table 7 shows the change in body weight during the experiment, the change in body fat percentage on day 21, and the duration of exercise with treadmill exercise.
- Table 8 shows the serum triglyceride levels after sacrifice. Shantou products A Shantou products B Shantou products C Shantou products D Shantou products E Natai, iiii M i Triglycerides 15 15% 14% 19.1% 19.
- Fat 2 Fat preparation B mineral 3.5%
- Fat 3 Fat preparation C Cellulose 4%
- Body fat percentage 9.3 ⁇ 1.1 15.5 ⁇ 2.1 12.5 ⁇ 1.1 4 ⁇ 1.7 (%: 21) en
- Triglyceride 0.72 ⁇ 0.25 1.40 ⁇ 0.21 1.21 ⁇ 0.19 2.21 ⁇ 0.14
- Fat 5 Fat consisting of 59% of fat preparation A41%, Nayu oil 41%
- Oil 6 Oil preparation B58%> Oil consisting of 42% rapeseed oil
- Fat 8 Fat consisting of 50% MCT and 50% rapeseed oil
- Cookies were baked by the conventional method using the oil / fat preparation A in the composition shown in Table 10.
- an example of use for whipped cream is shown.
- an oil phase (oil-based component liquid) and an aqueous phase (aqueous component liquid) were prepared and mixed, respectively, and pre-milking was performed.
- the obtained premix was homogenized at 60 ° with a homogenizer.
- the obtained emulsion is sterilized using a UHT sterilizer (145 ° C, 3 seconds; manufactured by Iwai Machinery Co., Ltd.), and then aseptically rehomogenized with a homogenizer at 7CTC. Was.
- the obtained emulsion was cooled to 15 ° C, filled, and aged all day long.
- the obtained emulsion was further whipped using a vertical whip machine (manufactured by Kanto Mixing Machine Industry Co., Ltd.) to prepare a whipped cream.
- a vertical whip machine manufactured by Kanto Mixing Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
- a commercially available gelatin capsule No. 2 (weight: 53.3 mg) was filled with 15 Omg of the oil or fat composition A or E, and a hard capsule was prepared by an ordinary method.
- the oil or fat composition A or E was filled into the hard capsule skin composition comprising the above components by 50 Omg in a usual manner to produce a hard capsule.
- Skim milk powder 4.5 phase (3% water, 50% lactose)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/380,593 US6287624B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-06 | Foods containing fat or oil |
DE69830309T DE69830309T2 (de) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-06 | Lebensmittel enthaltend fett oder öl |
EP98905789A EP0970615B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-06 | Food containing fat or oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5779397 | 1997-03-12 | ||
JP9/57793 | 1997-03-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998039977A1 true WO1998039977A1 (fr) | 1998-09-17 |
Family
ID=13065777
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/000926 WO1998039977A1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-06 | Aliment contenant une matiere grasse ou de l'huile |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6287624B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0970615B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69830309T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998039977A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000290682A (ja) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-17 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | 油脂組成物 |
WO2001021182A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-29 | Amato Pharmaceutical Products, Ltd. | Agents ameliorant la resistance physique et agents favorisant l'accumulation de glycogene |
JP2003147388A (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 粉末状または顆粒状のジアシルグリセロール |
JP2004331510A (ja) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Sansho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | カプセル |
WO2005120485A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Kurume University | グレリンの生理学的機能のレギュレーター及びその利用 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4212276B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-16 | 2009-01-21 | 花王株式会社 | 油脂組成物 |
JP3589904B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-17 | 2004-11-17 | 花王株式会社 | 酸性水中油型乳化組成物 |
JP3621610B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-30 | 2005-02-16 | 花王株式会社 | 油中水型乳化油脂組成物 |
WO2003007932A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-30 | The Nisshin Oillio, Ltd. | Substances pour le controle du degre d'adiposite |
JP4060670B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-03-12 | 花王株式会社 | 揚げ物の製造法 |
JP4157765B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-18 | 2008-10-01 | 花王株式会社 | 粉末油脂 |
AU2003228860A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-11 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Foods and drinks containing diacylglycerol |
JP2004043337A (ja) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-02-12 | Nisshin Oillio Ltd | 血中中性脂肪濃度調整剤 |
AU2003261927A1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-29 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor controllers |
AU2003261926A1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-29 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. | Slimming agents and foods and drinks comprising the same |
US20040101545A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-05-27 | Schoenherr William D. | Composition and method |
US20060177561A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-08-10 | Dawn Sikorski | Foods and drinks containing diacylglycerol |
JP4664176B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-04-06 | 理研ビタミン株式会社 | 可塑性油脂組成物 |
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- 1998-03-06 WO PCT/JP1998/000926 patent/WO1998039977A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-06 DE DE69830309T patent/DE69830309T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-06 EP EP98905789A patent/EP0970615B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-06 US US09/380,593 patent/US6287624B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000290682A (ja) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-17 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | 油脂組成物 |
WO2001021182A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-29 | Amato Pharmaceutical Products, Ltd. | Agents ameliorant la resistance physique et agents favorisant l'accumulation de glycogene |
JP2003147388A (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 粉末状または顆粒状のジアシルグリセロール |
JP2004331510A (ja) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Sansho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | カプセル |
WO2005120485A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Kurume University | グレリンの生理学的機能のレギュレーター及びその利用 |
JPWO2005120485A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2008-04-03 | 学校法人 久留米大学 | グレリンの生理学的機能のレギュレーター及びその利用 |
AU2005251576B2 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2011-01-27 | Kurume University | Regulator of physiological function of ghrelin and use thereof |
JP5144929B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-09 | 2013-02-13 | 学校法人 久留米大学 | グレリンの生理学的機能のレギュレーター及びその利用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0970615A1 (en) | 2000-01-12 |
DE69830309D1 (de) | 2005-06-30 |
EP0970615B1 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
EP0970615A4 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
DE69830309T2 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
US6287624B1 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
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