WO1998038652A9 - Pave resistif en couche epaisse et sa fabrication - Google Patents
Pave resistif en couche epaisse et sa fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998038652A9 WO1998038652A9 PCT/IB1998/000133 IB9800133W WO9838652A9 WO 1998038652 A9 WO1998038652 A9 WO 1998038652A9 IB 9800133 W IB9800133 W IB 9800133W WO 9838652 A9 WO9838652 A9 WO 9838652A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thick film
- layers
- sub
- contact
- tcr
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 74
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001883 metal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/142—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors the terminals or tapping points being coated on the resistive element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C13/00—Resistors not provided for elsewhere
- H01C13/02—Structural combinations of resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistor chips
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/003—Thick film resistors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of manufacturing thick film chip resistors, said method comprising the following steps: a. providing a number of contact layers on an electrically insulating substrate plate, b. applying a number of thick film resistance layers on the substrate plate, each of said thick film resistance layers being in contact with two neighbouring contact layers, c. fracturing the substrate plate into substrate rods, d. applying end contacts to the contact layers, and e. fracturing the rods into individual thick film resistors.
- the invention also relates to a thick film chip resistor comprising an insulating substrate a main surface of which is provided with two contact layers between which a thick film resistance layer is provided, each of said contact layers being contacted with an end contact.
- the inventive resistor is characterized in that the thick film resistance layer comprises at least two separate sub layers, which are at a distance of at least 0.05 mm.
- Figure 2 shows in a perspective view a detail of the substrate plate depicted in Figure 1
- Figure 3 schematically shows a number of thick film chip resistors according to the present invention
- Figure 4 shows in a histogram the results of the variance in resistance value which is measured in mass produced thick film chip resistors which are either manufactured in accordance with the present invention (a) or manufactured not in accordance with the present invention (b).
- longitudinal contact layers (4) are provided on one of the main surfaces of substrate plate (1) as shown in Fig 1-A.
- These layers (4) can be provided by means of vacuum deposition techniques, such as f.i. sputtering and metal evaporation, but they are preferably provided by means of screen printing.
- Said screen printed contact layers which contain for example Ag or Pd/Ag, are fired at 850° C for 1 hour. For clarity, only three contact layers are shown in Fig 2. It is noted, that the contact layers can also be constructed as small, discrete area's as shown in US 5.258.738.
- these resistance layers comprise at least two separate sub layers (5,8) per individual chip resistor unit.
- these resistance layers comprise at least two separate sub layers (5,8) per individual chip resistor unit.
- two thick film resistance layers each comprising two sub layers (5) and (8) per individual chip resistor unit are shown in Fig 2.
- steps a providing contact layers
- step b applying thick film resistance layers
- the method in which the contact layers are provided on the substrate before the thick film resistance layer are applied is preferred.
- the same procedure of applying contact layers and resistance layers comprising at least two sub layers is also executed on the other main surface of the substrate plate.
- a thicker layer of Ni is provided on said first layer by means of electroplating and a solder layer is applied onto the Ni-layers.
- a dipping process for this purpose by dipping the fracture surfaces into a conductive paste which contains f.i. Ag or Ag/Pd, so that the fracture surfaces become covered by such paste.
- the substrate rods need to be fired for one hour at about 580°C in order to consolidate the conductive paste as a layer on the fracture surfaces.
- the thus formed end contacts are electrically conductively connected to the contact layers (4).
- the rods (6) are broken along the fracture grooves (3) (chip grooves) into individual thick film chip resistors. In Fig. 1-C, only a few of these resistors are schematically shown. In total, approximately 1800 thick film chip resistors having dimensions of 1.6 x 3.2 x 0.54 mm 3 can be manufactured from said Al 2 O 3 substrate.
- Figure 4 shows a histogram in which the frequency (F) of the individual resistors having a certain resistance value (k ⁇ ) is depicted.
- F frequency
- k ⁇ resistance value
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10529230A JP2000509907A (ja) | 1997-02-26 | 1998-02-02 | 厚膜チップ抵抗器及びその製造 |
EP98900968A EP0919061A2 (fr) | 1997-02-26 | 1998-02-02 | Pave resistif en couche epaisse et sa fabrication |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97200545.8 | 1997-02-26 | ||
EP97200545 | 1997-02-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998038652A2 WO1998038652A2 (fr) | 1998-09-03 |
WO1998038652A3 WO1998038652A3 (fr) | 1998-12-10 |
WO1998038652A9 true WO1998038652A9 (fr) | 2001-07-05 |
Family
ID=8228051
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB1998/000133 WO1998038652A2 (fr) | 1997-02-26 | 1998-02-02 | Pave resistif en couche epaisse et sa fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0919061A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2000509907A (fr) |
TW (1) | TW340976B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998038652A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7038572B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2006-05-02 | Vishay Dale Electronics, Inc. | Power chip resistor |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4803457A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-02-07 | Chapel Jr Roy W | Compound resistor and manufacturing method therefore |
EP0509582B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-16 | 1996-09-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Résistance SMD |
JP3309010B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-02 | 2002-07-29 | コーア株式会社 | 電子部品の製造方法 |
JPH07153601A (ja) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-06-16 | Hokuriku Toryo Kk | チップ抵抗器の製造方法 |
BE1007868A3 (nl) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-11-07 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Elektrische weerstand. |
JPH08172004A (ja) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-07-02 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | チップ抵抗器の製造方法 |
JP3637124B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-10 | 2005-04-13 | ローム株式会社 | チップ型抵抗器の構造及びその製造方法 |
-
1997
- 1997-06-17 TW TW086108430A patent/TW340976B/zh active
-
1998
- 1998-02-02 WO PCT/IB1998/000133 patent/WO1998038652A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-02-02 JP JP10529230A patent/JP2000509907A/ja active Pending
- 1998-02-02 EP EP98900968A patent/EP0919061A2/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1998038652A3 (fr) | 1998-12-10 |
TW340976B (en) | 1998-09-21 |
EP0919061A2 (fr) | 1999-06-02 |
WO1998038652A2 (fr) | 1998-09-03 |
JP2000509907A (ja) | 2000-08-02 |
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