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WO1998035798A1 - Bandsaw blade - Google Patents

Bandsaw blade Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998035798A1
WO1998035798A1 PCT/SE1998/000127 SE9800127W WO9835798A1 WO 1998035798 A1 WO1998035798 A1 WO 1998035798A1 SE 9800127 W SE9800127 W SE 9800127W WO 9835798 A1 WO9835798 A1 WO 9835798A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bandsaw blade
blade according
notch
bandsaw
notches
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1998/000127
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert C. Hayden, Sr.
Patrick C. Harris
Original Assignee
Sandvik Aktiebolag (Publ)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandvik Aktiebolag (Publ) filed Critical Sandvik Aktiebolag (Publ)
Publication of WO1998035798A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998035798A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/12Straight saw blades; Strap saw blades
    • B23D61/123Details of saw blade body

Definitions

  • wide band saws for wood can be made with rows of teeth at both edges, cither for sawing in both directions, in which case all teeth are similar, or for smoothing the cut surface, in which case the rear teeth are smaller with mainly lateral cutting edges.
  • the latter type is also used for sawing abrasive wood where it might be necessary t o withdraw the saw if the cutting teeth have become dull, to avoid wood slivers obstructing the reverse motion.
  • the present invention concerns a bandsaw blade for the furniture industry, where the rear edge of the blade is designed to prevent and counteract any tendency to clog the cu t . while retaininc the fatinue resistance. 0
  • a bandsaw blade according to the invention is described with reference to figure 1. showing a lateral view of part of the blade.
  • the bandsaw blade has one longitudinal front edge with cutting teeth ( 1 1 ). one blade body ( 12) and one rear edge.
  • the rear edge comprises straight portions ( 13) and notches ( 14).
  • the teeth or their cutting tips ( 1 1 ) should preferably be made of harder ma t erial than the blade body (12). and could be made of carbide or high speed steel welded to the blade bodv bv known methods.
  • each notch should be short, with a longitudinal extent no longer than the average tooth pitch ( 1 5).
  • the radius of curvature should be larger than the depth of the notch and larger than the radius of the gullets between the teeth.
  • Each notch should be located opposite to a tooth so as not to cause a narrow section of the blade.
  • the distance between notches should be equal to the tooth pitch ( 1 5 ) or a multiple of it. less than thirty times the pitch.
  • a bandsaw blade according to the invention should be used wherever clogging of sawdust makes it difficult to withdraw a bandsaw from a cut. such as in furniture industry, wood milling industry, and manufacture of wood based boards, plastic laminates and soft metals.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Bandsaw blade for applications where clogging of the cut by sawdust is a problem, having cutting teeth (11) at a front edge of the blade, and aligned straight portions (13) separated by short shallow notches (14) at a rear edge.

Description

RANDSAW BLADE
Background
It is known that wide band saws for wood can be made with rows of teeth at both edges, cither for sawing in both directions, in which case all teeth are similar, or for smoothing the cut surface, in which case the rear teeth are smaller with mainly lateral cutting edges. The latter type is also used for sawing abrasive wood where it might be necessary to withdraw the saw if the cutting teeth have become dull, to avoid wood slivers obstructing the reverse motion.
On narrow bandsaw blades such as used in the furniture industry, rear teeth of the known types cannot be used, since they would increase the risk of bending fatigue cracks too much. It is still, however, a common occurence that the bandsaw has to be withdrawn from a cut for geometrical reasons, and this might be difficult if the sawn piece contains glue or adhesive which may cause fine sawdust to clog the cut.
The present invention concerns a bandsaw blade for the furniture industry, where the rear edge of the blade is designed to prevent and counteract any tendency to clog the cut. while retaininc the fatinue resistance. 0
Description
A bandsaw blade according to the invention is described with reference to figure 1. showing a lateral view of part of the blade.
"> The bandsaw blade has one longitudinal front edge with cutting teeth ( 1 1 ). one blade body ( 12) and one rear edge. The rear edge comprises straight portions ( 13) and notches ( 14). The teeth or their cutting tips ( 1 1 ) should preferably be made of harder material than the blade body (12). and could be made of carbide or high speed steel welded to the blade bodv bv known methods.
30
CONFIRMATION The feed force needed to bring the teeth into cutting engagement with the sawn piece is usually applied by sliding or rotating contact of the rear edge against a substantially flat pressure pad above and below the sawn piece. For smooth cutting, any notches ( 14) in the rear edge must be shorter than the pressure pad. which then contacts the straight portions ( 13) only. When the bandsaw is withdrawn from a cut it is still running, and if the rear edge of the blade then encounters some clogged sawdust, the rapid alternation between notches ( 14) and straight portions ( 13) will cause vibrations of the sawdust and loosen it. When sawing crooked cuts, where withdrawing the saw may be critical, the vibrations will occur already during sawing and prevent clogging from the beginning. The notches will also create an air stream in the same direction as the blade motion, helping to clear the sawdust from the cut. This effect will be especially beneficial when sawing a pack of boards, where sawdust might otherwise enter between the boards and cause misalignement.
This type of uneven rear edge should not be confused with what is known from metalcutting handsaws and described in patents US 4.023.448. US 4.195.543. and US 4.423.653. For those saws the feed force is applied to the rear edge at local contact points with rollers, and the purpose is to create in-plane vibrations of the teeth when cutting. The rear edge depressions of those saws are longer, varying from ten times the tooth pitch ( 1 5) to the ull blade length.
For all handsaws, bending fatigue is critical, and according to the invention the shape and location of the notches ( 14) are chosen so as not to impair the fatigue resistance. Each notch should be short, with a longitudinal extent no longer than the average tooth pitch ( 1 5). The radius of curvature should be larger than the depth of the notch and larger than the radius of the gullets between the teeth. Each notch should be located opposite to a tooth so as not to cause a narrow section of the blade. The distance between notches should be equal to the tooth pitch ( 1 5 ) or a multiple of it. less than thirty times the pitch. With a feed pressure pad longer than the tooth pitch and with all straight portions ( 12) aligned, the forward feed during sawing will be smooth. The notches can be created by grinding, milling or punching, and for extra high fatigue resistance the bottom of the notch could be grit blasted.
A bandsaw blade according to the invention should be used wherever clogging of sawdust makes it difficult to withdraw a bandsaw from a cut. such as in furniture industry, wood milling industry, and manufacture of wood based boards, plastic laminates and soft metals.

Claims

1. Bandsaw blade comprising a blade body (12) with cutting teeth (11) along a front edge, and a rear edge consisting of notches (14) and aligned straight portions (13), each notch being shorter than the average tooth pitch (15).
2. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where each notch (14) is located opposite to a tooth (1 1).
3. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1 , where the radius of curvature of a notch is larger than the depth of the notch.
4. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1 , where the number of teeth is less than thirty times the number of notches.
5. Bandsaw blade according to claim 4, where the number of teeth is an integer multiple of the number of notches.
6. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where the cutting tooth tips (11) are made from harder material than the blade body (12). 7. Bandsaw blade according to claim 6, where the tooth tips are made of carbide.
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 7 July 1998 (07.07.98); original claim 1 amended; remaining claims unchanged (1 page)]
1. Bandsaw blade comprising a blade body (12) with cutting teeth (11) along a front edge, and a flat rear edge with the same thickness as the blade body, the rear edge consisting of notches (14) and aligned straight portions (13), each notch being shorter than the average tooth pitch (15) and smoothly curved.
2. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where each notch (14) is located opposite to a tooth (11).
3. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where the radius of curvature of a notch is larger than the depth of the notch. 4. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where the number of teeth is less than thirty times the number of notches.
5. Bandsaw blade according to claim 4, where the number of teeth is an integer multiple of the number of notches.
6. Bandsaw blade according to claim 1, where the cutting tooth tips (11) are made from harder material than the blade body (12).
7. Bandsaw blade according to claim 6, where the tooth tips are made of carbide.
PCT/SE1998/000127 1997-02-14 1998-01-29 Bandsaw blade WO1998035798A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80046397A 1997-02-14 1997-02-14
US08/800,463 1997-02-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998035798A1 true WO1998035798A1 (en) 1998-08-20

Family

ID=25178460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1998/000127 WO1998035798A1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-01-29 Bandsaw blade

Country Status (2)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1998035798A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA981028B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1795289A4 (en) * 2004-08-19 2013-05-08 Amada Co Ltd Band saw blade and cutting method
EP1782905A4 (en) * 2004-07-26 2013-05-15 Amada Co Ltd Work cutting method and band- saw machine
CN105034083A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 宁波捷美进出口有限公司 Double saw blade for electric saw
US9975192B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2018-05-22 Simonds International L.L.C. Systems and methods for milling saw blade tooth profiles and saw blades with milled tooth profiles
WO2022030411A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-10 株式会社アマダ Band saw blade

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE140446C1 (en) *
SE36392C1 (en) * 1914-03-18
AT301836B (en) * 1969-05-28 1972-09-25 Busatis Geb Gmbh Saw blade

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE140446C1 (en) *
SE36392C1 (en) * 1914-03-18
AT301836B (en) * 1969-05-28 1972-09-25 Busatis Geb Gmbh Saw blade

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1782905A4 (en) * 2004-07-26 2013-05-15 Amada Co Ltd Work cutting method and band- saw machine
EP1795289A4 (en) * 2004-08-19 2013-05-08 Amada Co Ltd Band saw blade and cutting method
CN105034083A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 宁波捷美进出口有限公司 Double saw blade for electric saw
US9975192B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2018-05-22 Simonds International L.L.C. Systems and methods for milling saw blade tooth profiles and saw blades with milled tooth profiles
WO2022030411A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-10 株式会社アマダ Band saw blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA981028B (en) 1998-08-11

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