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WO1998011009A1 - Reading device for transmission type film - Google Patents

Reading device for transmission type film Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998011009A1
WO1998011009A1 PCT/JP1997/003197 JP9703197W WO9811009A1 WO 1998011009 A1 WO1998011009 A1 WO 1998011009A1 JP 9703197 W JP9703197 W JP 9703197W WO 9811009 A1 WO9811009 A1 WO 9811009A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
film
driven
light
driving
roller
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1997/003197
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruo Kotani
Tadashi Iwasa
Makoto Okazaki
Original Assignee
Nishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP26529096A external-priority patent/JP2915361B2/en
Priority claimed from JP26087797A external-priority patent/JPH1183728A/en
Application filed by Nishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd. filed Critical Nishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd.
Priority to EP97940339A priority Critical patent/EP0873958A4/en
Publication of WO1998011009A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998011009A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/02Advancing webs by friction roller

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oversized film reader. More specifically, the present invention relates to a transmissive film reading apparatus having a simplified laser optical system. Background art
  • a transmission type medical film reader (hereinafter simply referred to as a reader), as shown in FIG. 18, after being irradiated from a semiconductor laser device a, a focusing lens b
  • the laser beam c condensed by the laser is reflected by a polygon mirror d to scan (main scan) the film f surface held in a flat shape.
  • an F ⁇ lens g is interposed between the polygon mirror d and the film f to correct the optical path length, and a cylinder lens is placed after the Fe lens g to correct surface tilt. H is interposed.
  • the film f on which the main scanning is performed is formed by a pair of cylindrical driving rollers i, i and a pair of cylindrical driven rollers j, j as shown in FIG. f is conveyed downward, for example, while the deflection of f in the main scanning direction is suppressed. That is, sub-scanning of the film ⁇ is performed.
  • FIG. 20 there is a type in which the driving is performed by using a combination of a driving roller i and a driven roller j.
  • a symbol k indicates a scanning unit equipped with an optical system such as a polygon mirror d.
  • the sub-scanning mechanism of the film can be simplified by using the cylindrical apertures i and j, while the optical characteristics of the film can be controlled by the F0 lens g.
  • the cost of the reading device is increased due to the high cost of the F F lens g.
  • an arc having the film f plane oriented in the main scanning direction is used.
  • a reading device having a surface and a film transport mechanism in which a sub-scan is performed by combining a beading roller m and a continuous roller n.
  • the deflection of the film f in the main scanning direction is suppressed, but the peripheral velocities of the central part and the peripheral part of the rollers 1 m and n are different.
  • Another problem is that sub-scanning cannot be performed smoothly.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the related art, and provides a transmissive film gun pick-up device capable of reading a film with high accuracy without using an F ⁇ lens g. It is intended for this purpose. Disclosure of the invention
  • a first embodiment of the present invention relates to a transmission type film reading apparatus, wherein film transport means for transporting the film along an arc surface approximated to a free deflection curve of the film is provided. It is characterized by being provided.
  • a first mode of the present invention is a film holding means having an arc surface approximated to a free radius curve of a film; a driving roller disposed below the arc surface; A driven roller disposed above the arc surface in correspondence with the driving port, and a driving member of the driving roller can be brought into contact with a film rear surface; A transmissive film reading apparatus characterized by comprising a film transport means in which a driven member can be brought into contact with the film surface.
  • the driving member of the driving roller is a pair of driving wheels mounted on a driving shaft at predetermined intervals
  • the driven member of the driven roller is a shaft member. It is preferable that a pair of driven wheels are mounted so as to correspond to the driving wheels.
  • the drive wheels and the driven wheels It is preferable that the contact surface with the film is an arc surface.
  • the driven roller can be moved up and down.
  • a box-shaped body in which a ceiling member and a bottom member are parallel to each other and which has a longitudinal direction in a scanning direction of laser light and is configured by combining flat plate-shaped members, A back surface of the shell-shaped member, which comprises a pair of light detecting means disposed at appropriate positions on a plane parallel to the scanning surface of the light, and on which the film of the box-shaped main body is placed and conveyed; A ceiling member abutting on the ceiling member is formed along the back surface of the shell-shaped member, and a slit along the scanning direction of the laser beam for allowing the laser beam to enter the main body into the ceiling member. It is preferable to have a light concentrating device for a film concentration detector in which a film is formed.
  • the slit is coated, for example, with a scattering film that appropriately scatters light
  • the inner surface of the box-shaped main body is, for example, a coating that prevents absorption of laser light that has entered the main body. Or has been formed.
  • the width aligning means is formed by, for example, opposingly disposing a width aligning member that is movable back and forth in the width direction of the film.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention relates to a film transport device s used in a transmission type film reading apparatus, which transports a film by placing the film on an arc surface approximating a free deflection curve of the film. It is characterized by doing.
  • the second mode of the present invention is a film holding means having an arc surface approximated to a free bending curve of a film; a driving roller disposed below the arc surface; And a driven roller disposed above the arc surface corresponding to the roller, wherein a driving member of the driving roller can be brought into contact with a film rear surface, and a driven member of the driven roller is It is characterized in that it can be brought into contact with the film surface.
  • the driving member of the driving roller is a pair of driving wheels mounted on a driving shaft at a predetermined interval
  • the driven member of the driven roller is a shaft member. It is preferable that a pair of driven wheels are mounted so as to correspond to the driving wheels.
  • the contact surfaces of the drive wheels and the driven wheels with the finolem are arc-shaped surfaces.
  • the driven roller can be moved up and down.
  • a film is placed on the upper surface of a shell-like member formed in an arc and conveyed, the conveyed film surface is scanned with a laser beam, and the transmitted light is transmitted.
  • a light-collecting device for a film density detector which is used in a film-density detector for condensing light and detecting the intensity of the film, wherein the light-collecting device for a film-density detector is a flat plate.
  • a box-shaped main body having a longitudinal direction in the scanning direction of the laser beam and having a longitudinal direction parallel to the ceiling member and the bottom member, and an appropriate position of a plane parallel to the laser light scanning surface of the main body.
  • the slit is covered with a scattering film that appropriately scatters light.
  • the inner surface of the box-shaped main body is formed with a coating for preventing absorption of laser light that has entered the main body.
  • the transmission type film can be read without providing the F ⁇ lens in the scanning unit. Sampling can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the finolem follows the circular-arc surface only by placing the film on the circular-arc surface. Therefore, it is not necessary to press the film by the driving roller and the driven roller to make the film conform to the conveying surface, and the configuration of the driving roller and the driven roller is simplified.
  • the film conveyed in an arc shape can be brought into a substantially close contact state over the entire width, so that the scanning speed of the laser light can be reduced. It can be constant for the light-collecting device for the film concentration detector, and does not increase the size of the transmission film reading device on which it is mounted.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a transmission type film reader according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a lateral cross-sectional view of the reading device S.
  • FIG. 3 is a left side view showing a part of the reading device in a cross section.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the right end portion of the reading device.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a film transport mechanism.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing outer peripheral shapes of a drive wheel and a driven wheel.
  • Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of the arrangement method of the drive wheel and the driven wheel.
  • Fig. 7 (a) shows the case where the extension of the center line of the drive wheel and the driven wheel passes through the center of curvature of the arc table.
  • (B) shows a vertical case.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a link mechanism used in the reader.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a light-collecting device for a film density detector used in the reader.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the light collector is separated from an arc table.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the film width aligning mechanism.
  • FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory view of the reading device of the present invention, showing an initial state of the reading device.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, showing a state where the film is inserted.
  • FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, and shows a state in which the upper guide is lowered.
  • FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, and shows a state in which the film tip is pulled to a position S where the film tip deviates from the laser beam.
  • FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of the operation, showing a state in which the read film is being discharged.
  • FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of an optical system in a conventional reading device.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a film transport device in the reading device.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic view of another example of the conventional reading device.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of still another example of the conventional reading device 11.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of a gun device (hereinafter simply referred to as a reading device S) R for a transmission type medical film according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a front sectional view of the reading device R.
  • the reading device R includes a scanning unit U, an arc table 10 having an arc surface 11 which is an arc along the main scanning direction L of the film F, and
  • the film transport mechanism 20 for sub-scanning the film F placed on the arc surface 11 and a light concentration device for a film density detector (hereinafter simply referred to as a light concentration device) 30 are main components. It is provided as a component.
  • the scanning unit U is the same as the conventional scanning unit, except that the F-lens is not provided.
  • the arc table 10 is provided with an arc surface 11 that approximates a free deflection curve of the film F formed when the end of the film F orthogonal to the main scanning direction L is supported.
  • the radius of curvature of the arc surface 11 is set to about 300 mm.
  • the film transport mechanism 20 includes a first drive section 21 and a second drive section 22 provided with the main scanning surface S interposed therebetween.
  • each of the unit 21 and the second driving unit 22 is configured by combining a driving roller 23 and a driven roller 24 having the same configuration.
  • the drive port 23 includes a pair of plate-shaped drive wheels 23b, 23b mounted at predetermined intervals on a drive shaft 23a driven by a motor via a power transmission mechanism, for example.
  • the driven roller 24 is a pair of plates mounted on a shaft 24a rotatably held by a vertically movable member by a suitable means so as to correspond to the drive wheels 23b, 23b. Driven wheels 24b, 24b. As shown in FIG.
  • the outer circumferences 23c and 24c of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b are formed in an arc shape. Since the outer circumferences 23c and 24c of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b are formed so as to be engaged with each other, the force of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b, and the force of the film F when the film F is sandwiched. Unnecessary deformation is prevented.
  • the driving roller 23 having such a configuration is connected to an arc table.
  • the outer periphery 23c of the drive wheel 23b is disposed so as to be able to contact the rear surface of the film F, and the driven port roller 24 is disposed above the circular arc table 10 so that the outer periphery 24c of the driven wheel 24b is It is arranged so that it can contact the surface of the film F.
  • the arc table 10 As shown in FIG. 1, a window 12 is provided for the drive wheel 23b to protrude from the surface of the circular arc surface 11. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), it is preferable to arrange the extension line of the center line of the driving wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b so as to pass through the center of curvature 0 of the arcuate table 10.
  • the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b may be arranged vertically as shown in FIG. 7 (b).
  • the power transmission mechanism 25 for driving the drive port 23 is provided with a shaft-side transmission member 25a mounted on the ends of the drive shafts 23a, 23a, and a drive for the motor Ml. It comprises a motor-side transmission member 25b attached to the end of the shaft, and a belt 25c bridged between the shaft-side transmission members 25a, 25a and the motor-side transmission member 25b.
  • the vertically movable member holding the driven port roller 24 is specifically an upper guide 26 which is raised and lowered by a link mechanism.
  • the upper guide 26 includes a first holding portion 26a holding the driven roller 24 of the first driving portion 21 and a driven roller 24 of the second driving portion 22.
  • a second holding portion 26b holding the first holding portion 26a and the second holding portion 26b, a link 26d for raising and lowering the guide body 26c, and a rotation.
  • the upper guide body 26c is pin-joined to the upper end of the link 26d or an appropriate position of the upper guide body 26c, and the lower end is pin-joined to the outer periphery of the rotating disc 26e.
  • the link 26d includes an upper link 26f and a lower link 26g, and the lower end of the up link 26f and the upper end of the down link 26g are rotatably joined ( See Figure 8).
  • An elongated hole 26h is formed at the end of the upper link 26f, and a pin 26i implanted in the guide body 26c is slidably engaged with the elongated hole 26h.
  • an appropriate position S at the center of the upper link 26 mm is freely and pin-joined.
  • the lower end of the downward link 26g is rotatably joined to the pin by the rotating disk 26e as described above. I have.
  • the mechanism for raising and lowering the driven roller 124 is not limited to the above, but may be any suitable means.
  • the mechanism may be configured to be raised and lowered by a chain drive.
  • the light collector 30 includes a main body 40 and a photodetector 50 mounted at an appropriate position on the main body.
  • the main body 40 has an upper surface 40a and a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the arc surface 11 so as to be mounted on the back surface 11a of the arc surface 11 along the width direction of the arc table 10.
  • the cross section formed in an arc shape is a rectangular box (light collecting box) 40A.
  • the box body 40A includes, as shown in FIG.
  • a ceiling plate 41 formed into a curved surface corresponding to the curved surface of the arc surface 11 abutting on the back surface 1 la of the arc surface 11, a right side plate 42, A left side plate 43, a front plate 44 having an upper end formed in an arc along the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, a rear plate 45 having an upper end formed in an arc along the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and a ceiling plate It is constructed by assembling 41 and the bottom ⁇ 46 molded into a concentric curved surface.
  • the front-back direction is based on the transport direction of the film F (see the arrow in FIG. 11).
  • the assembling of these plates 41.42, 43, 44, 45, 46 can be performed, for example, by assembling a ceiling plate 41 outwardly to the upper ends of the right side plate 42 and the left side plate 43 as shown in FIG. 43a is integrally formed in an appropriate size, and mounting plates 41a, 41a formed outward from both ends of the ceiling plate 41 are screwed to the mounting plates 42a, 43a correspondingly.
  • assembling plates 42b and 43b for assembling the front end 44 outward are integrally formed in an appropriate size and integrally.
  • both ends with the upper end abutting on the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and assemble the mounting plates 42c and 43c for attaching the rear plate 45 outward to the rear ends of the right and left side plates 42 and 43. Then, both ends of the rear plate 45 are screwed to the assembly plates 42c and 43c with the upper end abutting on the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and are attached to the bottom of the right side plate 42 and the left side plate 43.
  • Lock holes 42d, 43d are formed, and lock protrusions 46a, 46a formed corresponding to the lock holes 42d, 43d are locked to the ends of the bottom holes 46 in the lock holes 42d, 43d, Further, an assembling plate 47 is provided on the front and rear portions of the back surface of the bottom plate 46 at appropriate intervals so as to be provided downward from the end surface of the bottom plate 46. This is done by screwing the bottoms of the plate 44 and the rear plate 45.
  • the light-collecting box 40A assembled in this manner is assembled on the back surface 1 la of the position of the laser beam irradiation from the scanning unit U on the circular-arc surface 11 of the circular-arc table 10 to collect light.
  • the laser beam transmitted through the slit 13 provided at the laser beam irradiation position from the scanning unit U on the arcuate surface 11 passes through the focusing box 40A to the ceiling plate 41 and the slit 13 to the slit 13.
  • the signal is converted to a signal and sent to a concentration detector (not shown).
  • the density detector detects the density of the laser beam transmitted through the film F in accordance with the signal input from the photodetector 50 in the same manner as in the related art.
  • the assembly of the light-collecting box 40A to the arc table 10 is performed, for example, by locking the screws that attach the ceiling plate 41 to the side plates 42 and 43 to the arc table 10 (see FIG. 11).
  • the laser beam transmitted through the slit 41b formed on the ceiling plate 41 is scattered as appropriate to enter the light collection box 40A as evenly as possible.
  • scattering Covered by membrane 49 is formed as the scattering film 49.
  • the scattering film 49 for example, a material obtained by removing an adhesive from a Scottish tape (trade name, manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) is used.
  • a coating is applied inside the light-collecting box 40A.
  • This coating is carried out, for example, by applying a mixture of a water-based acrylic coating and a sulfuric acid barrier at a volume ratio of 1 to 10 and dissolving it in purified water to form a cream-like coating. It is done by and. In this coating, sanding is performed appropriately so as not to generate extra unevenness on the surface.
  • This coating is specifically performed as follows.
  • a coating agent For example, a mixture of an aqueous acrylic paint and a sulfuric acid barium at a volume ratio of 1 to 10 is dissolved in purified water to form a hobby cream.
  • a white for floor (trade name) manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. is used.
  • the obtained coating agent is thinly applied to the inner surfaces of the ceiling plate 41, the left and right side plates 42, 43, the front plate 44, the rear plate 45, and the bottom plate 46. In this way, the so-called underlying treatment of each inner surface 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 is performed.
  • the film thickness is lmn! ⁇ 2mm.
  • finish coating This finish is also applied to the unattached ceiling panel 41 and rear panel 45.
  • the thickness of the coating is in the range of 3 mm to 4 mm.
  • FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show a width aligning mechanism 60 for adjusting the position in the width direction of the finolem F used in this embodiment.
  • the width alignment mechanism 60 includes a width alignment member 61, a driving mechanism 62 that drives the width alignment member 61, and a mounting member 63 that mounts the width alignment member 61 on the drive mechanism 62.
  • a pair of the width aligning mechanism 60 and the opposed arrangement are arranged on the arc table 11 at predetermined intervals (see FIG. 11). Then, the width of the film F is adjusted by appropriately moving the arranged width aligning member 61 or the guide groove 14 provided on the circular arc surface 11.
  • the drive mechanism 62 includes a flexible rack 64 made of synthetic resin and a motor (not shown) having a pinion for driving the rack 64. You.
  • the rack 64 is slidably mounted on a guide 15 provided at an appropriate position on the back surface 11a of the arc surface 11.
  • reference numeral 65 denotes a bolt for rotatably fixing the width aligning member 61
  • reference numeral 66 denotes a nut screwed to the bolt
  • reference numeral 67 denotes a mounting member 63.
  • a bolt fixed to the bolt 64 and a space nut 68 screwed to the bolt 64 are shown.
  • a predetermined range of the film F is similarly scanned.
  • the use of the F lens in the optical system can be abolished, despite the simplification of the film transport mechanism. Therefore, the cost of the reading device R including the scanning unit U can be reduced. Further, according to the present embodiment, since the light collecting device 30 is mounted on the back surface 11a along the width direction of the arc surface 11 of the arc table 10, the width of the light collecting device 30 can be minimized. Can, CT JP / 031 7
  • the light can be condensed on the light condensing device 30 at a constant scanning speed of the laser beam over the entire irradiation range. As a result, it is possible to improve the accuracy of Macau detection while preventing the use of the reader R from being unnecessarily large. Furthermore, since the light collecting box 40A constituting the light collecting device 30 is formed by combining flat plates, it is easy to manufacture the light collecting box 30A including the inner surface coating. Industrial applicability
  • the film concentration detector for the film port detector is provided.
  • the light collection box that constitutes the light collection device for the film concentration detector is made up of a combination of flat plates, it has an excellent effect that it is easy to manufacture including the inner surface coating. Is also obtained.

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  • Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A reading device (R) for transmission type film which comprises film holding means having an arcuate surface (11) which approximates a free flexure curve of a film (F), a drive roller (23) arranged below the arcuate surface (11), a driven roller (24) corresponding to the drive roller (23) to be arranged above the arcuate surface (11), and film conveying means constructed such that a driving member for the drive roller (23) can contact with the rear surface of the film (F) and a driven member of the driven roller (24) can contact with the front surface of the film (F).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置 技術分野  Technical field of transmissive film reader
本発明は、 過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置に関する。 さらに詳しく は、 レー ザ光学系が簡素化されてなる透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an oversized film reader. More specifically, the present invention relates to a transmissive film reading apparatus having a simplified laser optical system. Background art
従来よ り、 透過型医療用フ ィ ルムの読取装置 (以下、 単に読取装 置という) においては、 図 1 8に示すように、 半導体レーザ装置 aか ら照射された後、 集光レ ンズ bにより集光されたレーザ光 cをポ リ ゴ ン ミ ラ一 dにより反射させて平板状に保持されているフィ ル厶 f 面を 走査 (主走査) するこ とかなされている。 この場合、 光路長を補正 するため、 ポリ ゴン ミ ラー dとフィ ルム f の間には F Θ レンズ gが介 装され、 また面倒れを補正するため、 F eレンズ gの後にシリ ンダ一 レ ンズ hが介装されている。 そ して、 この主走査がなされたフ ィ ルム f は、 図 1 9に示すような、 一対の円筒駆動ローラ一 i , iおよび一対の 円筒従動ローラ ー j , j によ り、 フ ィ ルム f の主走査方向の撓みが抑制 されながら、 例えば下方に搬送される。 つま り、 フ ィ ルム ίの副走査 がなされる。 また、 図 20に示すように駆動口—ラー iと従動ローラ — j との組合せを一組用いて駆動するようにしてなる ものもある。 な お、 図 20中、 符号 kはポ リ ゴン ミ ラー dなどの光学系が装着された スキ ャ ンニ ングュニッ 卜を示す。 ちなみに、 かかる構成とすれは、 フィ ルム の副走査機構は円筒口一ラー i,jを用いて簡素なものとす ることができるか、 その反面光学的特性が F 0 レンズ gによ り左右 される という問題や F Θ レンズ gが高価であるため、 読取装置のコ ス ト上昇を招来している という問題もある。  Conventionally, in a transmission type medical film reader (hereinafter simply referred to as a reader), as shown in FIG. 18, after being irradiated from a semiconductor laser device a, a focusing lens b The laser beam c condensed by the laser is reflected by a polygon mirror d to scan (main scan) the film f surface held in a flat shape. In this case, an FΘ lens g is interposed between the polygon mirror d and the film f to correct the optical path length, and a cylinder lens is placed after the Fe lens g to correct surface tilt. H is interposed. The film f on which the main scanning is performed is formed by a pair of cylindrical driving rollers i, i and a pair of cylindrical driven rollers j, j as shown in FIG. f is conveyed downward, for example, while the deflection of f in the main scanning direction is suppressed. That is, sub-scanning of the film ί is performed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 20, there is a type in which the driving is performed by using a combination of a driving roller i and a driven roller j. In FIG. 20, a symbol k indicates a scanning unit equipped with an optical system such as a polygon mirror d. By the way, in such a configuration, the sub-scanning mechanism of the film can be simplified by using the cylindrical apertures i and j, while the optical characteristics of the film can be controlled by the F0 lens g. There is also a problem that the cost of the reading device is increased due to the high cost of the F F lens g.
かかる F Θ レ ンズ gを用いて構成された読取装置の問題を解决す ベ く 、 図 2 1 に示すよ う に、 フ ィ ルム f 面を主走査方向に' った円弧 面と し、 かつ副走査をビヤ槭型ローラー m とつづみ型ローラー n と を組合せたフ ィ ルム搬送機構と した読取装置か提案されている。 し かしながら、 かかる搬送機構により フィルム f を搬送した場合は、 フ ィ ルム f の主走査方向の撓みは抑制されるが、 ローラ一 m , nの中央 部と周辺部の周速度が異なるため、 副走査が円滑にな し得ないとい う別の問題を生ずる。 In order to solve the problem of the reader configured using the F-lens g, as shown in FIG. 21, an arc having the film f plane oriented in the main scanning direction is used. There has been proposed a reading device having a surface and a film transport mechanism in which a sub-scan is performed by combining a beading roller m and a continuous roller n. However, when the film f is transported by such a transport mechanism, the deflection of the film f in the main scanning direction is suppressed, but the peripheral velocities of the central part and the peripheral part of the rollers 1 m and n are different. Another problem is that sub-scanning cannot be performed smoothly.
本発明はかかる従来技術の課題に鑑みなされたものであって、 F © レ ンズ gを用いることなく フ ィ ルムの読み取りが精度よ く なし得る透 過型フ ィ ルムの銃取装置を提供する こ とを目的と している。 発明の開示  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the related art, and provides a transmissive film gun pick-up device capable of reading a film with high accuracy without using an F © lens g. It is intended for this purpose. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の第 1形態は、 透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置であつて、 フ ィ ル ムをフ ィ ルムの自由撓み曲線に近似させた円弧面に戧せて搬送する フ ィ ルム搬送手段を備えてなるこ とを特徴とする。  A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a transmission type film reading apparatus, wherein film transport means for transporting the film along an arc surface approximated to a free deflection curve of the film is provided. It is characterized by being provided.
本発明の第 1形態は、 具体的にはフ ィ ルムの自由橈み曲線に近似さ せた円弧面を有するフ ィ ルム保持手段と、 前記円弧面の下方に配設 された駆動ローラーと、 前記駆動口一ラーに対応させて前記円弧面 の上方に配設された従動ローラ—とを備え、 前記駆動ローラーの駆 動部材がフ ィ ルム裏面に当接可能とされ、 前記従動ローラ一の従動 部材がフ ィ ルム表面に当接可能とされてなるフ ィ ルム搬送手段とを 備えてなる こ とを特徵とする透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置である。 本 発明の第 1形態においては、 駆動口一ラーと従動口一ラーとの組合せ を 2組用い、 その各組を主走査面を挾んで対向配置してなるのが好ま しい。  Specifically, a first mode of the present invention is a film holding means having an arc surface approximated to a free radius curve of a film; a driving roller disposed below the arc surface; A driven roller disposed above the arc surface in correspondence with the driving port, and a driving member of the driving roller can be brought into contact with a film rear surface; A transmissive film reading apparatus characterized by comprising a film transport means in which a driven member can be brought into contact with the film surface. In the first embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that two sets of a drive port and a driven port are used, and that each set is opposed to each other across the main scanning surface.
また、 本発明の第 1形態においては、 前記駆動ローラーの駆動部材 が、 駆動軸に所定の間隔を設けて装着されてなる一対の駆動輪とさ れ、 前記従動ローラーの従動部材が、 軸部材に前記駆動輪に対応さ せて装着されてなる一対の従動輪と されてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the driving member of the driving roller is a pair of driving wheels mounted on a driving shaft at predetermined intervals, and the driven member of the driven roller is a shaft member. It is preferable that a pair of driven wheels are mounted so as to correspond to the driving wheels.
また、 本発明の第 1形態においては、 前記駆動輪および従動輪のフ ィ ルムとの当接面が円弧面とされてなるのが好ま しい。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the drive wheels and the driven wheels It is preferable that the contact surface with the film is an arc surface.
また、 本発明の第 1形態においては、 前記従動ローラーが昇降自在 とされてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the driven roller can be moved up and down.
また、 本発明の第 1形態においては、 平板状部材を組合せて構成さ れる レーザ光の走査方向に長手方向を有する、 天井部材と底部部材 とが平行な箱伏の本体と、 前記本体のレ—ザ光の走査面に平行な面 の適宜位置に配設されている一対の光検出手段とを備え、 前記箱状 の本体のフ ィ ルムが載置されて搬送される殻状部材の裏面に当接さ れる天井部材が、 前記殻状部材の裏面に沿う よ うに形成される とと もに、 同天井部材にレーザ光を本体に進入させるためのレーザ光の 走査方向に沿う ス リ ッ トが形成されてなる フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集 光装置有するのが好ま しい。  Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a box-shaped body in which a ceiling member and a bottom member are parallel to each other and which has a longitudinal direction in a scanning direction of laser light and is configured by combining flat plate-shaped members, A back surface of the shell-shaped member, which comprises a pair of light detecting means disposed at appropriate positions on a plane parallel to the scanning surface of the light, and on which the film of the box-shaped main body is placed and conveyed; A ceiling member abutting on the ceiling member is formed along the back surface of the shell-shaped member, and a slit along the scanning direction of the laser beam for allowing the laser beam to enter the main body into the ceiling member. It is preferable to have a light concentrating device for a film concentration detector in which a film is formed.
こ こで、 前記ス リ ッ トは、 例えば光を適度に散乱させる散乱膜に よ り被覆され、 また前記箱状の本体内面は、 例えば同本体内に進入 したレーザ光の吸収を防止する被膜か形成されている。  Here, the slit is coated, for example, with a scattering film that appropriately scatters light, and the inner surface of the box-shaped main body is, for example, a coating that prevents absorption of laser light that has entered the main body. Or has been formed.
さ らに、 本発明の第 1形態においては、 フ ィ ルムの幅揃え手段を備 えてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable to provide a film width aligning means.
こ こで、 前記幅揃え手段は、 例えばフ ィ ルムの幅方向に進退自在 な幅揃え部材を対向配置してなる ものとされる。  Here, the width aligning means is formed by, for example, opposingly disposing a width aligning member that is movable back and forth in the width direction of the film.
本発明の第 2形態は、 透過型フィ ルムの読取装置に用いられる フ ィ ルム搬送装 sであ って、 フ ィ ルムをフ ィ ルムの自由撓み曲線に近似 させた円弧面に載せて搬送することを特徴とする。  A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a film transport device s used in a transmission type film reading apparatus, which transports a film by placing the film on an arc surface approximating a free deflection curve of the film. It is characterized by doing.
本発明の第 2形態は、 具体的にはフィ ルムの自由撓み曲線に近似さ せた円弧面を有するフ ィ ルム保持手段と、 前記円弧面の下方に配設 された駆動ローラーと、 前記駆動ローラ一に対応させて前記円弧面 の上方に配設された従動ローラーとを備え、 前記駆動ローラーの駆 動部材がフ ィ ルム裏面に当接可能とされ、 前記従動ローラ ーの従動 部材がフ ィ ルム表面に当接可能とされてなるこ とを特徴とする。 本発明の第 2形態においては、 駆動ローラーと従動ローラ一との組 CT 7/031 Specifically, the second mode of the present invention is a film holding means having an arc surface approximated to a free bending curve of a film; a driving roller disposed below the arc surface; And a driven roller disposed above the arc surface corresponding to the roller, wherein a driving member of the driving roller can be brought into contact with a film rear surface, and a driven member of the driven roller is It is characterized in that it can be brought into contact with the film surface. In a second embodiment of the present invention, a combination of a driving roller and a driven roller CT 7/031
4 Four
合せを 2組用い、 その各組を主走査面を挾んで対向配 Sしてなるのが 好ま しい。 It is preferable to use two sets of alignments, each set facing each other across the main scanning plane.
また、 本発明の第 2形態においては、 前記駆動ローラーの駆動部材 が、 駆動軸に所定の間隔を設けて装着されてなる一対の駆動輪とさ れ、 前記従動ローラーの従動部材が、 軸部材に前記駆動輪に対応さ せて装着されてなる一対の従動輪とされてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the driving member of the driving roller is a pair of driving wheels mounted on a driving shaft at a predetermined interval, and the driven member of the driven roller is a shaft member. It is preferable that a pair of driven wheels are mounted so as to correspond to the driving wheels.
また、 本発明の第 2形態においては、 前記駆動輪および従動輪のフ イ ノレム と の当接面が円弧面とされてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the contact surfaces of the drive wheels and the driven wheels with the finolem are arc-shaped surfaces.
また、 本発明の第 2形態においては、 前記従動ローラ—が昇降自在 とされてなるのが好ま しい。  Further, in the second embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the driven roller can be moved up and down.
本発明の第 3形態は、 円弧に形成された殻状部材の上面にフ ィ ルム を載置して搬送させ、 その搬送されているフ ィ ルム面に レーザ光線 を走査させ、 その透過光を集光してその フ ィ ルムの饞度を検出する フ ィ ルム濃度検出器に用いられる フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置で あ っ て、 前記フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置が、 平板状部材を組合 せて構成される レーザ光の走査方向に長手方向を有する、 天井部材 と底部部材とが平行な箱状の本体と、 前記本体の レーザ光の走査面 に平行な面の適宜位置に配設されている一対の光検出手段とを備え、 前記箱状の本体のフ ィ ルムが載置されて搬送される殻状部材の裏面 に当接される天井部材が、 前記殺状部材の裏面に沿う よう に形成さ れるとともに、 同天井部材に レ一ザ光を本体に進入させるためのレー ザ光の走査方向に沿ぅ ス リ ツ トが形成されてなる こ とを特徴とする。 本発明の第 3形態においては、 前記ス リ ッ トが光を適度に散乱させ る散乱膜によ り被 ¾されてなるのが好ま しい。  According to a third mode of the present invention, a film is placed on the upper surface of a shell-like member formed in an arc and conveyed, the conveyed film surface is scanned with a laser beam, and the transmitted light is transmitted. What is claimed is: 1. A light-collecting device for a film density detector, which is used in a film-density detector for condensing light and detecting the intensity of the film, wherein the light-collecting device for a film-density detector is a flat plate. A box-shaped main body having a longitudinal direction in the scanning direction of the laser beam and having a longitudinal direction parallel to the ceiling member and the bottom member, and an appropriate position of a plane parallel to the laser light scanning surface of the main body. A ceiling member abutting against a back surface of a shell-shaped member on which a film of the box-shaped main body is placed and conveyed, Is formed along the backside of the ceiling, and the ceiling member is exposed to laser light. That you 沿U scan Li Tsu DOO in the scanning direction of the lasers light is formed in order to enter the body, characterized. In the third embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the slit is covered with a scattering film that appropriately scatters light.
また、 本発明の第 3形態においては、 前記箱状の本体内面が同本体 內に進入したレーザ光の吸収を防止する被膜が形成されてなるのが 好ま しい。  Further, in the third embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the inner surface of the box-shaped main body is formed with a coating for preventing absorption of laser light that has entered the main body.
本発明の第 1形態は、 前記の如く構成されているので、 スキ ャ ン二 ングュニッ トに F © レンズを設けるこ とな く、 透過型フ ィ ルムの読 み取りが精度よ く なし得る。 Since the first embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, the transmission type film can be read without providing the F © lens in the scanning unit. Sampling can be performed with high accuracy.
本発明の第 2形態は、 前記の如く構成されているので、 フ ィ ルムを 円弧面に載せるだけでフ イ ノレムが円弧面に沿う。 そのため、 フ ィ ル ムを駆動ローラーおよび従動ローラーによ り押圧して搬送面に沿わ せる必要がな く なり、 駆動ローラ—および従動ローラ一の構成が簡 素化される。  Since the second embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, the finolem follows the circular-arc surface only by placing the film on the circular-arc surface. Therefore, it is not necessary to press the film by the driving roller and the driven roller to make the film conform to the conveying surface, and the configuration of the driving roller and the driven roller is simplified.
本発明の第 3形態は、 前記の如く構成されているので、 円弧状に搬 送されるフ ィ ルムを全幅にわたつて略密着状態とでき るため、 レ一 ザ光の走査速度をフ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置に対して一定にで き る とともに、 それが搭載される透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置の大型 化を招来しない。 図面の簡単な説明  Since the third embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, the film conveyed in an arc shape can be brought into a substantially close contact state over the entire width, so that the scanning speed of the laser light can be reduced. It can be constant for the light-collecting device for the film concentration detector, and does not increase the size of the transmission film reading device on which it is mounted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は本発明の透過型フィ ルムの読取装置の要部斜視図である。 図 2は同読取装 Sの横方向断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a transmission type film reader according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a lateral cross-sectional view of the reading device S.
図 3は同読取装置の一部を断面で示す左側面図である。  FIG. 3 is a left side view showing a part of the reading device in a cross section.
図 4 は同読取装置の右側面先端部の断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the right end portion of the reading device.
図 5はフ ィ ルム搬送機構の概略図である。  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a film transport mechanism.
図 6は駆動輪および従動輪の外周形状を示す説明図である。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing outer peripheral shapes of a drive wheel and a driven wheel.
図 7は駆動輪および従動輪の配置方法の説明図であ っ て、 同 (a ) は駆動輪および従動輪の中心線の延長線が円弧テ -ブルの曲率中心 を通過している場合を示し、 同 (b ) は垂直な場合を示す。  Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of the arrangement method of the drive wheel and the driven wheel. Fig. 7 (a) shows the case where the extension of the center line of the drive wheel and the driven wheel passes through the center of curvature of the arc table. (B) shows a vertical case.
図 8は同読取装置に用いられている リ ンク機構の概略図である。 図 9は同読取装置に用いられているフィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置 の斜視図である。  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a link mechanism used in the reader. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a light-collecting device for a film density detector used in the reader.
図 1 0は同分解斜視図である。  FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
図 1 1は同集光装置を円弧テーブルから分離させた状態の斜視図で ある。  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the light collector is separated from an arc table.
図 1 2 はフ ィ ルムの幅揃え機構の分解斜視図である。 図 1 3本発明の読取装置の動作説明図であつて、 読取装置の初期状 態を示す。 FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the film width aligning mechanism. FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory view of the reading device of the present invention, showing an initial state of the reading device.
図 14は同動作説明図であつて、 フ ィ ルムか差し込まれた状態を示 す。  FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, showing a state where the film is inserted.
図 1 5は同動作説明図であって、 上ガイ ドが降下した状態を示す。 図 1 6は同動作説明図であって、 フ ィ ルム先端がレーザ光から外れ る位 Sまで引き込まれた状態を示す。  FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, and shows a state in which the upper guide is lowered. FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, and shows a state in which the film tip is pulled to a position S where the film tip deviates from the laser beam.
図 1 7は同動作説明図であって、 読取られたフ ィ ルムが排出されて いる伏態を示す。  FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of the operation, showing a state in which the read film is being discharged.
図 1 8は従来の読取装置における光学系の説明図である。  FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of an optical system in a conventional reading device.
図 1 9 は同読取装置におけるフ ィ ルム搬送装置の概略図である。 図 20は従来の読取装置の他の例の概略図である。  FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a film transport device in the reading device. FIG. 20 is a schematic view of another example of the conventional reading device.
図 2 1 は従来の読取装 11のさ らに他の例の概略図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of still another example of the conventional reading device 11. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 添付図面を参照しながら、 本発明を実施の形態に基づいて 説明するが、 本発明はかかる実施の形態にのみ限定される ものでは ない。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to only such embodiments.
本発明の一実施の形態の透過型医療用フ ィ ルムの銃取装置 (以下、 単に読取装 Sという) Rの要部を図 1に斜視図で示し、 また読取装置 R の正面断面図、 左側面図および部分右側面図を図 2、 図 3および図 4にそれぞれ示す。 この読取装置 Rは、 図示のよ う に、 スキ ャ ンニン グュニ ッ 卜 U と、 フ ィ ルム F の主走査方向 L に沿つた円弧と されて いる円弧面 1 1 を有する円弧テーブル 1 0 と、 この円弧面 1 1 に載せら れている フ ィ ルム Fを副走査するフ ィ ルム搬送機構 20 と、 フ ィ ルム 濃度検出器用集光装置 (以下、 単に集光装置という) 30 とを主要構 成要素と して備えてなる。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of a gun device (hereinafter simply referred to as a reading device S) R for a transmission type medical film according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a front sectional view of the reading device R. The left side view and the partial right side view are shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, respectively. As shown in the figure, the reading device R includes a scanning unit U, an arc table 10 having an arc surface 11 which is an arc along the main scanning direction L of the film F, and The film transport mechanism 20 for sub-scanning the film F placed on the arc surface 11 and a light concentration device for a film density detector (hereinafter simply referred to as a light concentration device) 30 are main components. It is provided as a component.
スキ ャ ンニ ン グュニ ッ ト U は、 F Θ レ ン ズが設けられていない他 は、 従来のスキ ャ ンニ ングュニ ッ 卜 と同様と されている。 円弧テーブル 10は、 主走査方向 Lと直交する フ ィ ルム F端を支持 した場合に形成されるフ イ ルム Fの自由撓み曲線に近似させた円弧 面 11を備えてなるものとされている。 例えば 14 ィ ンチ幅のフ ィ ル ム Fにあっては、 円弧面 11の曲率半径は 300mm程度とされる。 円 弧面 11をこのよう にするこ とによ り、 フ イ ルム Fを円弧テーブル 10 に載せた際にフ ィ ルム Fが自然と円弧面 11 に馴染ため、 フ ィ ルム F をローラ一などにより押圧しな く と もフ ィ ルム F面の主走査方向 Lに 沿つ た各位置における スキ ャ ンニ ングュニ ッ ト Uに装着されている ポ リ ゴン ミ ラー (図示省略) からの光路長を等しく できる。 The scanning unit U is the same as the conventional scanning unit, except that the F-lens is not provided. The arc table 10 is provided with an arc surface 11 that approximates a free deflection curve of the film F formed when the end of the film F orthogonal to the main scanning direction L is supported. For example, in a film F having a width of 14 inches, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 11 is set to about 300 mm. By setting the arcuate surface 11 in this way, the film F naturally fits into the arcuate surface 11 when the film F is placed on the arcuate table 10, so that the film F can be rolled with a roller. The optical path length from the polygon mirror (not shown) attached to the scanning unit U at each position along the main scanning direction L on the film F Can be equal.
フ ィ ルム搬送機構 20は、 図 1に示すよ う に、 主走査面 Sを挾んで 設けられた第 1駆動部 21 と第 2駆動部 22 とからなる ものとされ、 そ して第 1駆動部 21および第 2駆動部 22の各々は、 図 5に示すように、 同様に構成された駆動ローラー 23 と従動ローラー 24 とを組合せて なる ものとされる。 この駆動口一ラー 23は、 例えばモータによ り動 力伝達機構を介して駆動される駆動軸 23aに所定の間隔を設けて装 着された一対の板状の駆動輪 23b、 23b とからなる ものとされ、 ま た従動ローラ— 24は、 昇降自在な部材に適宜手段により回動自在に 保持されている軸 24aに前記駆動輪 23 b、 23bに対応させて装着さ れている一対の板状の従動輪 24b、 24bとからなるものとされる。 こ の駆動輪 23bおよび従動輪 24bの外周 23c、 24cは、 図 6に示すよ う に、 円弧面とされている。 駆動輪 23bおよび従動輪 24bの外周 23c、 24cがかかる形状とされているこ とによ り、 駆動輪 23bおよび従動 輪 24b力、'フ イ ルム Fを挾んだ際における フ ィ ルム Fの無用の変形か 防止される。  As shown in FIG. 1, the film transport mechanism 20 includes a first drive section 21 and a second drive section 22 provided with the main scanning surface S interposed therebetween. As shown in FIG. 5, each of the unit 21 and the second driving unit 22 is configured by combining a driving roller 23 and a driven roller 24 having the same configuration. The drive port 23 includes a pair of plate-shaped drive wheels 23b, 23b mounted at predetermined intervals on a drive shaft 23a driven by a motor via a power transmission mechanism, for example. The driven roller 24 is a pair of plates mounted on a shaft 24a rotatably held by a vertically movable member by a suitable means so as to correspond to the drive wheels 23b, 23b. Driven wheels 24b, 24b. As shown in FIG. 6, the outer circumferences 23c and 24c of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b are formed in an arc shape. Since the outer circumferences 23c and 24c of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b are formed so as to be engaged with each other, the force of the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b, and the force of the film F when the film F is sandwiched. Unnecessary deformation is prevented.
そして、 かかる構成とされている駆動ローラ一 23が円弧テーブル Then, the driving roller 23 having such a configuration is connected to an arc table.
10の下方に、 駆動輪 23bの外周 23cをフ イルム F裏面に当接し得る よう に して配設され、 また従動口一ラー 24が円弧テーブル 10の上 方に、 従動輪 24bの外周 24cをフ ィ ルム F表面に当接し得るよう に して配設されている。 このため、 円弧テーブル 10の対応する個所に は、 図 1 に示すよ う に、 駆動輪 23bが円弧面 11の表面から突出する ための窓 12が設けられている。 この場合、 図 7 (a) に示すように、 駆動輪 23bおよび従動輪 24bの中心線の延長線が円弧テーフ ル 10の 曲率中心 0を通過するよ う に配設するのか好ま しいが、 駆動機構が 複雑となるのを避ける ときは、 図 7 (b) に示すよ う に駆動輪 23bお よび従動輪 24bを垂直に配設してもよい。 このよ う な 4点従駆とす る こ とによ り、 フ ィ ルム Fの蛇行ゃスライ ドが防止されて安定した フ ィ ルム搬送がなされる。 駆動口—ラ ー 23を駆動する動力伝達機 構 25は、 図 2および図 3に示すように、 駆動軸 23a, 23aの端部に装 着された軸側伝達部材 25a と、 モータ Mlの駆動軸の端部に装着さ れたモータ側伝達部材 25bと、 この軸側伝達部材 25a, 25a とモー タ 側伝達部材 25bとの間に掛け渡されたベル 卜 25c とから構成されて いる。 10, the outer periphery 23c of the drive wheel 23b is disposed so as to be able to contact the rear surface of the film F, and the driven port roller 24 is disposed above the circular arc table 10 so that the outer periphery 24c of the driven wheel 24b is It is arranged so that it can contact the surface of the film F. For this reason, the arc table 10 As shown in FIG. 1, a window 12 is provided for the drive wheel 23b to protrude from the surface of the circular arc surface 11. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), it is preferable to arrange the extension line of the center line of the driving wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b so as to pass through the center of curvature 0 of the arcuate table 10. To prevent the mechanism from becoming complicated, the drive wheel 23b and the driven wheel 24b may be arranged vertically as shown in FIG. 7 (b). By adopting such a four-point follower, the meandering / sliding of the film F is prevented, and stable film transport is performed. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the power transmission mechanism 25 for driving the drive port 23 is provided with a shaft-side transmission member 25a mounted on the ends of the drive shafts 23a, 23a, and a drive for the motor Ml. It comprises a motor-side transmission member 25b attached to the end of the shaft, and a belt 25c bridged between the shaft-side transmission members 25a, 25a and the motor-side transmission member 25b.
従動口一ラー 24を保持している昇降自在な部材は、 具体的には、 リ ンク機構により昇降させられる上ガイ ド 26とされる。 この上ガイ ド 26は、 図 3〜図 5に示すよ うに、 第 1駆.動部 21の従動ローラ — 24 を保持している第 1保持部 26aと、 第 2駆動部 22の従動ローラー 24 を保持している第 2保持部 26bと、 この第 1保持部 26aおよび第 2 保持部 26bを保持している上ガイ ド本体 26cと、 このガイ ド本体 26c を昇降させる リ ンク 26dと、 回転円板 26eとを有し、 そ して リ ンク 26dの上端か上ガイ ド本体 26cの適宜位置と ピ ン接合され、 また下 端が回転円板 26eの外周部と ピン接合されている。 この リ ンク 26d は、 具体的には上リ ン ク 26f と下リ ン ク 26g とからな り 、 上り ン ク 26f の下端部と下り ンク 26gの上端部が回動自在に接合されている (図 8参照)。 そ して、 この上リ ンク 26f の先端部に長穴 26hが形成 され、 この長穴 26hにガィ ド本体 26cに植設されている ピン 26iが スライ ド自在に係合されている。 ま た、 この上リ ン ク 26ίの中央部 の適宜位 Sが摇動自在にピン接合されている。 一方、 下り ン ク 26g の下端は前述のように回転円板 26eに回動可能にピンに接合されて いる。 The vertically movable member holding the driven port roller 24 is specifically an upper guide 26 which is raised and lowered by a link mechanism. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the upper guide 26 includes a first holding portion 26a holding the driven roller 24 of the first driving portion 21 and a driven roller 24 of the second driving portion 22. A second holding portion 26b holding the first holding portion 26a and the second holding portion 26b, a link 26d for raising and lowering the guide body 26c, and a rotation. The upper guide body 26c is pin-joined to the upper end of the link 26d or an appropriate position of the upper guide body 26c, and the lower end is pin-joined to the outer periphery of the rotating disc 26e. Specifically, the link 26d includes an upper link 26f and a lower link 26g, and the lower end of the up link 26f and the upper end of the down link 26g are rotatably joined ( See Figure 8). An elongated hole 26h is formed at the end of the upper link 26f, and a pin 26i implanted in the guide body 26c is slidably engaged with the elongated hole 26h. Also, an appropriate position S at the center of the upper link 26 mm is freely and pin-joined. On the other hand, the lower end of the downward link 26g is rotatably joined to the pin by the rotating disk 26e as described above. I have.
上ガイ ド 26がかかる構成とされていることにより、 回転円板 26e がモータ M2 によ り回転されると、 上ガイ ド本体 26cが昇降し、 そ れに保持されている第 1保持部 26aおよび第 2保持部 26 b も昇降す る。 すなわち、 従動ローラ一 24,24が昇降することになる。 なお、 従 動ローラ一 24を昇降させる機構は前記に限定されるものではな く適 宜手段とでき、 例えばチ ヱ一ン駆動によ り昇降させるよ う に して も よい。  With the configuration in which the upper guide 26 is engaged, when the rotating disk 26e is rotated by the motor M2, the upper guide body 26c moves up and down, and the first holding portion 26a And the second holding part 26b also moves up and down. That is, the driven rollers 24 move up and down. The mechanism for raising and lowering the driven roller 124 is not limited to the above, but may be any suitable means. For example, the mechanism may be configured to be raised and lowered by a chain drive.
集光装置 30は、 図 9から図 11に示すよ う に、 本体 40と、 この本 体の適宜位置に装着された光検出器 50とを備えてなるものとされる。 本体 40は、 図 10および図 11 に示すように、 円弧テーブル 10の 幅方向に沿って円弧面 11 の裏面 11aに装着されるよう、 上面 40a力べ 円弧面 11の曲率に対応させた曲率とされている円弧状に形成された 断面が矩形の箱体 (集光箱) 40Aとされている。 この箱体 40Aは、 図 2 に示すよ う に、 円弧面 11 の裏面 1 la に当接される円弧面 11 の 曲面に対応した曲面に成型されている天井板 41 と、 右側面板 42と、 左側面板 43 と、 上端が前記天井板 41 の内面に沿う円弧に形成され ている前板 44 と、 上端が前記天井板 41の内面に沿う円弧に形成さ れている後板 45 と、 天井板 41 と同心円の曲面に成型されている底 扳 46とを組立てることによ り構成される。 なお、 ここにおける前後 方向とは、 フ ィ ルム Fの搬送方向 (図 11の矢符参照) を基準とする ものである。  As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the light collector 30 includes a main body 40 and a photodetector 50 mounted at an appropriate position on the main body. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the main body 40 has an upper surface 40a and a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the arc surface 11 so as to be mounted on the back surface 11a of the arc surface 11 along the width direction of the arc table 10. The cross section formed in an arc shape is a rectangular box (light collecting box) 40A. As shown in FIG. 2, the box body 40A includes, as shown in FIG. 2, a ceiling plate 41 formed into a curved surface corresponding to the curved surface of the arc surface 11 abutting on the back surface 1 la of the arc surface 11, a right side plate 42, A left side plate 43, a front plate 44 having an upper end formed in an arc along the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, a rear plate 45 having an upper end formed in an arc along the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and a ceiling plate It is constructed by assembling 41 and the bottom 扳 46 molded into a concentric curved surface. Here, the front-back direction is based on the transport direction of the film F (see the arrow in FIG. 11).
これら各板 41.42,43,44,45,46の組立ては、 例えば、 図 10示す ように、 右側面板 42と左側面板 43の上端に外方に向けて天井板 41 を組み付ける組付板 42 a.43 aを適宜大きさで一体的に形成し、 この 組付板 42a,43a にこれに対応させて天井板 41の両端から外方に向 けて形成された組付板 41a,41aをビス留めし、 右側面板 42 と左側 面板 43の前端に外方に向けて前扳 44を組み付ける組付板 42b, 43b を適宜大きさで一体的に形成し、 この組付板 42b, 43bに前板 44の 両端部を上端が天井板 41 の内面に当接した状態でビス留めし、 右側 面板 42 と左側面板 43の後端に外方に向けて後板 45を組み付ける組 付板 42c, 43cを適宜大きさで一体的に形成し、 この組付板 42c,43c に後板 45の両端部を上端が天井板 41 の内面に当接した状態でビス 留めし、 右側面板 42と左側面板 43の底部に係止孔 42d, 43dを形成 し、 この係止孔 42d, 43dに底扳 46の端部にこの係止孔 42d, 43dに 対応させて形成された係止突起 46a, 46aを係止させ、 さ らに底板 46 の裏面の前部および後部に適宜間隔で組付部 47aが底板 46の端面か ら下方に向けて設けられた組付板 47を配設し、 この組付部 47aに前 板 44および後板 45の底部をビス留めする こ とによ りなされる。 The assembling of these plates 41.42, 43, 44, 45, 46 can be performed, for example, by assembling a ceiling plate 41 outwardly to the upper ends of the right side plate 42 and the left side plate 43 as shown in FIG. 43a is integrally formed in an appropriate size, and mounting plates 41a, 41a formed outward from both ends of the ceiling plate 41 are screwed to the mounting plates 42a, 43a correspondingly. At the front ends of the right side plate 42 and the left side plate 43, assembling plates 42b and 43b for assembling the front end 44 outward are integrally formed in an appropriate size and integrally. of Screw both ends with the upper end abutting on the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and assemble the mounting plates 42c and 43c for attaching the rear plate 45 outward to the rear ends of the right and left side plates 42 and 43. Then, both ends of the rear plate 45 are screwed to the assembly plates 42c and 43c with the upper end abutting on the inner surface of the ceiling plate 41, and are attached to the bottom of the right side plate 42 and the left side plate 43. Lock holes 42d, 43d are formed, and lock protrusions 46a, 46a formed corresponding to the lock holes 42d, 43d are locked to the ends of the bottom holes 46 in the lock holes 42d, 43d, Further, an assembling plate 47 is provided on the front and rear portions of the back surface of the bottom plate 46 at appropriate intervals so as to be provided downward from the end surface of the bottom plate 46. This is done by screwing the bottoms of the plate 44 and the rear plate 45.
しかして、 このよ う に して組立て られた集光箱 40 Aが円弧テープ ル 10の円弧面 11のスキヤ ンニ ングュニッ 卜 Uからのレーザ光照射 位置の裏面 1 laに組付けられて集光がなされる。 すなわち、 円弧面 11のスキャ ンニングュニッ 卜 Uからのレーザ光照射位置に設けられ たス リ ッ ト 13を透過してきた レーザ光は、 集光箱 40 Aに天井板 41 に前記ス リ ッ ト 13に対応させて形成されているス リ ッ 卜 41 bを透過 して進入し、 ついでこの集光箱 40 A内に進入したレ一ザ光は集光箱 40 A内で適宜乱反射を繰返し、 後板 45に適宜間隔を設けて形成され ている一対の取付部材 48に取付けられた光検出器 50に入射し、 そ してこの光検出器 50に入射したレーザ光は、 従来と同様にして鬈気 信号に変換されて濃度検出器 (図示省略) に送出される。 濃度検出 器は、 光検出器 50から入力された信号により フ ィ ルム Fを透過して きたレーザ光の濃度を従来と同様にして検出する。 なお、 こ の集光 箱 40Aの円弧テーブル 10への組付けは、 例えば、 天井板 41を側面 板 42, 43に組み付けている ビスを円弧テーブル 10に係止させること によ りなされる (図 11参照)。  The light-collecting box 40A assembled in this manner is assembled on the back surface 1 la of the position of the laser beam irradiation from the scanning unit U on the circular-arc surface 11 of the circular-arc table 10 to collect light. Done. That is, the laser beam transmitted through the slit 13 provided at the laser beam irradiation position from the scanning unit U on the arcuate surface 11 passes through the focusing box 40A to the ceiling plate 41 and the slit 13 to the slit 13. The laser light that penetrates the slit 41b formed correspondingly and enters, and then enters the light-collecting box 40A, repeats irregular reflection appropriately in the light-collecting box 40A, and the rear plate. The laser beam incident on the photodetector 50 attached to a pair of attachment members 48 formed at appropriate intervals on the photodetector 45, and the laser beam incident on the photodetector 50 is discharged in the same manner as before. The signal is converted to a signal and sent to a concentration detector (not shown). The density detector detects the density of the laser beam transmitted through the film F in accordance with the signal input from the photodetector 50 in the same manner as in the related art. The assembly of the light-collecting box 40A to the arc table 10 is performed, for example, by locking the screws that attach the ceiling plate 41 to the side plates 42 and 43 to the arc table 10 (see FIG. 11).
この場合、 前記天井板 41 に形成されている ス リ ッ ト 41bを透過す る レーザ光を適宜散乱させてできるだけ均等に集光箱 40Aに進入さ せるため、 天井板 41のス リ ッ ト 41bが形成されている個所は、 散乱 膜 49によ り カバーされている。 この散乱膜 49 と しては、 例えばス コ ツチメ ンデイ ングテープ (住友 3M社製、 商品名) から粘着剤を除 去したものが用いられる。 In this case, the laser beam transmitted through the slit 41b formed on the ceiling plate 41 is scattered as appropriate to enter the light collection box 40A as evenly as possible. Where is formed is scattering Covered by membrane 49. As the scattering film 49, for example, a material obtained by removing an adhesive from a Scottish tape (trade name, manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) is used.
また、 この集光箱 40A内に進入したレーザ光を集光箱 40 A内面に おける吸収を少な く して集光するため、 集光箱 40A内にはコ一ティ ングが施されている。 このコーティ ングは、 例えば水性アク リ ル塗 料と硫酸バリ ゥムを容積比で 1対 10で混合したものを精製水に溶解 させてク リ ーム状と した塗料を用い、 多層塗する こ と によ りなされ る。 このコーティ ングに際しては、 表面に余分の凹凸が生じないよ う に適宜サン ドぺ一パがけを しながらなされる。  In order to condense the laser light that has entered the light-collecting box 40A while reducing the absorption inside the light-collecting box 40A, a coating is applied inside the light-collecting box 40A. This coating is carried out, for example, by applying a mixture of a water-based acrylic coating and a sulfuric acid barrier at a volume ratio of 1 to 10 and dissolving it in purified water to form a cream-like coating. It is done by and. In this coating, sanding is performed appropriately so as not to generate extra unevenness on the surface.
このコ ーティ ングは、 具体的には次のよ うに してなされる。  This coating is specifically performed as follows.
(1) 天井板 41、 左右側面板 42,43、 前板 44、 後板 45および底板 46をアルコール洗浄して油脂分を除去する。  (1) The ceiling plate 41, the left and right side plates 42, 43, the front plate 44, the rear plate 45, and the bottom plate 46 are washed with alcohol to remove oils and fats.
(2) コーティ ング剤を調合する。 例えば、 水性ァク リル塗料と硫酸 バリ ゥムを容積比で 1対 10で混合したものを精製水に溶解させてホ イ ッ ブク リ ーム状とする。 こ こで、 使用する水性ァク リ ル塗料と し ては、 日本ペイ ン ト (株) 製、 床用ホワイ ト (商品名) が用いられ、 また硫酸バリ ゥムと しては、 (株) 伏見製薬所製、 バリ 卜ゲンデラ ッ クス (商品名) がある。  (2) Prepare a coating agent. For example, a mixture of an aqueous acrylic paint and a sulfuric acid barium at a volume ratio of 1 to 10 is dissolved in purified water to form a hobby cream. Here, as the water-based acrylic paint to be used, a white for floor (trade name) manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. is used. ) There is Bali Gendelux (trade name) manufactured by Fushimi Pharmaceutical.
(3) 得られたコーティ ング剤を天井板 41、 左右側面板 42,43、 前 板 44、 後板 45および底板 46の各々の内面に薄く塗る。 これによ り、 各内面 41, 42, 43,44, 45, 46 のいわゆる下地処理をする。  (3) The obtained coating agent is thinly applied to the inner surfaces of the ceiling plate 41, the left and right side plates 42, 43, the front plate 44, the rear plate 45, and the bottom plate 46. In this way, the so-called underlying treatment of each inner surface 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 is performed.
(4) 下地処理剤が乾燥した後、 下塗を行う。 この場合、 塗膜の厚さ は lmn!〜 2mmの範囲とされる。  (4) After the primer has dried, apply undercoat. In this case, the film thickness is lmn! ~ 2mm.
(5) 下塗が乾燥後、 サン ドぺーパを掛けて塗膜の凹凸をな く して平 らにする。  (5) After the undercoat has dried, apply a sandpaper to remove any unevenness on the coating and level it.
(6) サン ドぺーパ掛け終了後、 天井板 41および後板 45を除いて集 光箱 40 Aを半完成状態に組立てる。  (6) After finishing the sandpaper hanging, assemble the light collecting box 40A in a semi-finished state except for the ceiling plate 41 and the rear plate 45.
(7) 集光箱 40Aを半完成状態に組立て完了後、 中塗を行う。 この 中塗は、 組付けられていない天井板 41 および後板 45について もな される。 この場合、 塗膜の厚さは 2mn!〜 3mmの範囲とされる。 (7) After assembling the light collection box 40A in a semi-finished state, apply intermediate coating. this Intermediate coating is also applied to ceiling panels 41 and rear panels 45 that are not assembled. In this case, the film thickness is 2mn! ~ 3mm.
(8) 中塗が乾燥した後、 サ ン ドぺーパ掛けして塗膜の凹凸をなく し て平らにする。  (8) After the intermediate coat has dried, apply sandpaper to remove any unevenness on the coating and flatten it.
(9) サン ドぺ—パ掛け終了後、 仕上塗を行う。 この仕上塗は、 組付 け られていない天井板 41 および後板 45について もな される。 この 場合、 塗膜の厚さは 3mm〜 4mmの範囲とされる。  (9) After finishing sanding, finish coating. This finish is also applied to the unattached ceiling panel 41 and rear panel 45. In this case, the thickness of the coating is in the range of 3 mm to 4 mm.
(10) 仕上塗が乾燥した後、 サン ドぺーパ掛け して塗膜の凹凸をな く して平らにする。 この場合、 塗膜の厚みは 3mm以上とされる。 (11) 半完成状態に組立てられた集光箱 40Aに後板 45を組付ける。 (10) After the finish coat has dried, sand coat it to remove any unevenness on the coating and flatten it. In this case, the thickness of the coating is 3 mm or more. (11) Attach the rear plate 45 to the light collection box 40A assembled in a semi-finished state.
(12) 天井が開放状態の集光箱 40 Aの各板 42.43,44,45の当接部 にコ ーテ ィ ング剤を塗布する。 (12) Apply a coating agent to the abutment of each plate 42.43, 44, 45 of the light-collecting box 40A with the ceiling open.
(13) 天井板 41を組付けて集光箱 40Aを完成する。  (13) Assemble the ceiling plate 41 to complete the light collection box 40A.
図 11 および図 12に、 この実施の形態に用いられているフ ィ ノレ厶 Fの幅方向位置を調整する幅揃え機構 60が示されている。 この幅揃 え機構 60は、 幅揃え部材 61 と、 この幅揃え部材 61を駆動する駆動 機構 62と、 幅揃え部材 61 を駆動機構 62に装着する装着部材 63 と を備えてなるものとされ、 この幅揃え機構 60か対向配置されてなる 組が円弧テーブル 11 に所定間隔を設けて配設される (図 11参照)。 そ して、 かかる配置されている幅揃え部材 61か円弧面 11 に設けら れている案内溝 14に沿って適宜移動する こ とによ り フ ィ ルム Fの幅 揃えがな される。  FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show a width aligning mechanism 60 for adjusting the position in the width direction of the finolem F used in this embodiment. The width alignment mechanism 60 includes a width alignment member 61, a driving mechanism 62 that drives the width alignment member 61, and a mounting member 63 that mounts the width alignment member 61 on the drive mechanism 62. A pair of the width aligning mechanism 60 and the opposed arrangement are arranged on the arc table 11 at predetermined intervals (see FIG. 11). Then, the width of the film F is adjusted by appropriately moving the arranged width aligning member 61 or the guide groove 14 provided on the circular arc surface 11.
駆動機構 62は、 具体的には、 合成樹脂からなる可撓性を有するラ ッ ク 64 と、 このラ ッ ク 64を駆動する ピニオンを有するモータ (図 示省略) とを備えてなるものとされる。 このラ ッ ク 64は円弧面 11の 裏面 11aの適宜に位置に設けられたガイ ド 15に摺動自在に装着され る。  Specifically, the drive mechanism 62 includes a flexible rack 64 made of synthetic resin and a motor (not shown) having a pinion for driving the rack 64. You. The rack 64 is slidably mounted on a guide 15 provided at an appropriate position on the back surface 11a of the arc surface 11.
なお、 図 12において、 65は幅揃え部材 61を回転自在に固定する ボル ト、 66はこのボル ト と螺合するナ ツ ト、 67は装着部材 63をラ ッ ク 64に固定するボル 卜、 68はボル 卜 64と螺合するスぺーサナツ 卜を示す。 In FIG. 12, reference numeral 65 denotes a bolt for rotatably fixing the width aligning member 61, reference numeral 66 denotes a nut screwed to the bolt, and reference numeral 67 denotes a mounting member 63. A bolt fixed to the bolt 64 and a space nut 68 screwed to the bolt 64 are shown.
つぎに、 図 13〜図 17をも参照しながら、 かかる構成とされている 読取装置 Rによるフ ィ ルム Fの読取について説明する。 なお、 下記 の各動作は制御装置 Nの指示によりなされる。  Next, the reading of the film F by the reading device R having such a configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17. Each of the following operations is performed by an instruction from the control device N.
(1) 電源をォンと し、 上ガイ ド 26を所定位置まで引き上げる (図 13参照)。  (1) Turn on the power and pull up the upper guide 26 to the specified position (see Fig. 13).
(2) フィ ルム Fを読取装置 Rに差し込み口から手差しによ り差し込 んでセッ トする (図 14参照)。  (2) Insert the film F into the reader R by hand from the insertion slot and set it (see Fig. 14).
(3) 上ガイ ド 26を所定位置まで降下させ、 フ ィ ルム Fを駆動口— ラ一 23,23と従動ローラ一 24, 24とによ り挾持する (図 15参照)。  (3) Lower the upper guide 26 to a predetermined position, and clamp the film F between the driving rollers 23, 23 and the driven rollers 24, 24 (see FIG. 15).
(4) 第 1駆動部 21および第 2駆動部 22を駆動し、 フ ィ ルム F先端 がスキ ャ ンニングュニ ッ ト Uよりの レーザ光から外れる位置まで引 き込む (図 16参照)。  (4) Drive the first drive unit 21 and the second drive unit 22 to retract the film F to a position where the tip of the film F is out of the laser beam from the scanning unit U (see FIG. 16).
(5) 第 1駆動部 21および第 2駆動部 22によ り フ ィ ルム Fが搬送さ れてフ ィ ルム Fの先端が所定位置に到達する と、 第 1駆動部 21およ び第 2駆動部 22が停止されてフ ィ ルム Fの搬送が停止される。  (5) When the film F is transported by the first drive unit 21 and the second drive unit 22 and the leading end of the film F reaches a predetermined position, the first drive unit 21 and the second drive unit The drive unit 22 is stopped, and the transport of the film F is stopped.
(6) スキャ ンニングュニッ 卜 Uから レーザ光が照射されてスキャ ン (6) Scanning unit U scans laser beam
(主走査) が開始される。 (Main scanning) is started.
(7) 1ライ ンのスキャ ンが終了する とスキャ ンニングュニ ッ ト Uか らのレーザ光の照射が停止されるとと もに、 第 1駆動部 21および第 2駆動部 22か再駆動されてフ ィ ルム Fが所定量送られる。  (7) When the scanning of one line is completed, the irradiation of the laser beam from the scanning unit U is stopped, and the first driving unit 21 and the second driving unit 22 are driven again. A predetermined amount of film F is sent.
以下、 同様に してフ ィ ルム Fの所定範囲がスキ ャ ンされる。  Hereinafter, a predetermined range of the film F is similarly scanned.
このよ う に、 この実施の形態によれば、 フ ィ ルム搬送機構が簡素 化されているにもかかわらず、 光学系における F Θ レ ンズの使用を 廃止できる。 したがって、 スキャ ンニ ングュニ ッ 卜 Uを含む読取装 置 Rのコス ト低減が図られる。 また、 こ の実施の形態によれば集光 装置 30を円弧テーブル 10の円弧面 11の幅方向に沿わせてその裏面 11aに装着しているので、 集光装置 30の幅を必要最小限とでき、 し CT JP /031 7 Thus, according to this embodiment, the use of the F lens in the optical system can be abolished, despite the simplification of the film transport mechanism. Therefore, the cost of the reading device R including the scanning unit U can be reduced. Further, according to the present embodiment, since the light collecting device 30 is mounted on the back surface 11a along the width direction of the arc surface 11 of the arc table 10, the width of the light collecting device 30 can be minimized. Can, CT JP / 031 7
14 14
かも レーザ光の走査速度をその照射全範囲にわたつて集光装置 3 0 に対して一定と して集光できる。 その結果、 読取装置 Rの無用の大 型化を防止しながら、 澳度検出の精度を向上させることができる。 さ らに、 集光装置 30を構成している集光箱 40 Aは、 平板を組合せてな るものであるので、 内面のコーテ ィ ングを含めた製作が容易である。 産業上の利用可能性 The light can be condensed on the light condensing device 30 at a constant scanning speed of the laser beam over the entire irradiation range. As a result, it is possible to improve the accuracy of Macau detection while preventing the use of the reader R from being unnecessarily large. Furthermore, since the light collecting box 40A constituting the light collecting device 30 is formed by combining flat plates, it is easy to manufacture the light collecting box 30A including the inner surface coating. Industrial applicability
以上詳述したよ う に、 本発明によれば、 フ イ ルム搬送機構が簡素 ィ匕されているにもかかわらず、 光学系における F Θ レ ンズの使用を 廃止でき るという優れた効果が得られる。 したがって、 スキ ャ ン二 ングュニッ 卜を含む読取装置のコス ト低減が図られる。  As described above in detail, according to the present invention, an excellent effect that the use of an F-lens in an optical system can be eliminated even though the film transport mechanism is simplified. Can be Therefore, the cost of the reading device including the scanning unit can be reduced.
また、 本発明によれば、 フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置を読取装 置の円弧テーブルの幅方向に沿わせて円弧面の裏面に装着している ので、 フ ィ ルム港度検出器用集光装置の幅を必要最小限とでき、 し かも レーザ光の走査速度をその照射全範囲にわたってフ イ ルム潘度 検出器用集光装 Sに対して一定と して集光でき るという優れた効果 が得られる。 その結果、 読取装置の無用の大型化を防止しながら濃 度検出を精度よく なし得るという優れた効果も得られる。 さ らに、 フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置を構成している集光箱は、 平板を組合 せてなる ものであるので、 内面のコーティ ングを含めた製作か容易 であるという優れた効果も得られる。  Further, according to the present invention, since the light concentration device for the film density detector is mounted on the back surface of the arc surface along the width direction of the arc table of the reading device, the film concentration detector for the film port detector is provided. An excellent effect that the width of the optical device can be minimized, and that the laser beam scanning speed can be kept constant with the beam concentrator S for film detectors over the entire irradiation range. Is obtained. As a result, there is also obtained an excellent effect that the density can be detected with high accuracy while preventing the useless size of the reader. Furthermore, since the light collection box that constitutes the light collection device for the film concentration detector is made up of a combination of flat plates, it has an excellent effect that it is easy to manufacture including the inner surface coating. Is also obtained.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 透過型フ イ ノレムの読取装 Sであ っ て、 フ ィ ルムをフ ィ ルムの自 由撓み曲線に近似させた円弧面に載せて搬送するフ ィ ル厶搬送手段 を備えてなるこ とを特徴とする透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。 1. The transmission device S for a transmission type pho- nolem, which is provided with film transport means for transporting the film placed on an arcuate surface approximating the free bending curve of the film. And a transmissive film reader.
2 . フ ィ ルムの自由撓み曲線に近似させた円弧面を有するフ イ ルム 保持手段と、 前記円弧面の下方に配設された駆動ロ ー ラ —と、 前記 駆動ローラーに対応させて前記円弧面の上方に配設された従勒ロ ー ラ ー とを有し、 前記駆動ロー ラ ーの駆動部材か、 フ ィ ルム裏面に当 接可能とされ、 前記従動ローラーの従動部材が、 フ ィ ルム表面に当 接可能とされてなるフィ ルム搬送手段とを備えてなる こ とを特徴と する透過型フィ ルムの読取装置。  2. A film holding means having an arcuate surface approximating a free deflection curve of the film, a driving roller disposed below the arcuate surface, and the arc corresponding to the driving roller. And a driven member disposed above the surface, the driven member being capable of abutting on a driving member of the driving roller or a film rear surface, and a driven member of the driven roller being a film. A transmissive film reading device, comprising: a film transport means capable of contacting the film surface.
3 . 駆動ローラーと従動ローラーとの組合せを 2組用い、 その各組 を主走査面を挾んで対向配 Sしてなることを特徴とする請求項 2記載 の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。  3. The transmission-type film reading apparatus according to claim 2, wherein two sets of a driving roller and a driven roller are used, and each set is opposed to each other across the main scanning surface.
4. 前記駆動ロー ラ ーの駆動部材が、 駆動軸に所定の間隔を設けて 装着されてなる一対の駆動輪と され、 前記従動ローラ一の従動部材 力 軸部材に前記駆動輪に対応させて装着されてなる一対の従動輪 とされてなることを特徴とする請求項 2記載の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取 装笸。  4. The driving member of the driving roller is a pair of driving wheels mounted on the driving shaft at a predetermined interval, and the driven member of the driven roller corresponds to the driving wheel. 3. The transmission film reading device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission film reading device comprises a pair of driven wheels mounted thereon.
5 . 前記駆動輪および従動輪のフ ィ ルム との当接面が円弧面とされ てなることを特徴とする請求項 4記載の透過型フィ ルムの読取装置。  5. The transmissive film reader according to claim 4, wherein a contact surface of the drive wheel and the driven wheel with the film is an arc surface.
6 . 前記従動ロ ーラーが昇降自在とされてなるこ とを特徴とする ft 求項 2記載の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。  6. The transmission film reader according to claim 2, wherein the driven roller is configured to be able to move up and down.
7. 平板状部材を組合せて構成される レーザ光の走査方向に長手方 向を有する、 天井部材と底部部材とが平行な箱状の本体と、 前記本 体の レーザ光の走査面に平行な面の適宜位置に配設されている一対 の光検出手段とを備え、 前記箱状の本体のフ ィ ルムが載置されて搬 送される殻状部材の裏面に当接される天井部材が、 前記殺状部材の 裏面に沿う よう に形成される と ともに、 同天井部材に レ一ザ光を本 体に進入させるためのレーザ光の走査方向に沿う ス リ ッ 卜が形成さ れてなるフ ィ ルム激度検出器用集光装置有する こ とを特徴とする請 求項 2 の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。 7. A box-shaped main body having a longitudinal direction in the scanning direction of the laser beam, which is formed by combining flat plate members, and a ceiling member and a bottom member parallel to each other; And a pair of light detecting means disposed at appropriate positions on the surface, wherein the film of the box-shaped main body is placed and transported. A ceiling member abutting on the back surface of the shell-shaped member to be sent is formed along the back surface of the killing member, and a laser for allowing the ceiling member to enter laser light into the body. 4. The transmission film reading device according to claim 2, further comprising a light collecting device for a film intensity detector having a slit formed along a scanning direction of light.
8 . 前記ス リ ッ トが、 光を適度に散乱させる散乱膜により被 ¾され てなるこ とを特徴とする請求項 7記載の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。  8. The transmission type film reader according to claim 7, wherein the slit is covered with a scattering film that scatters light appropriately.
9 . 前記箱状の本体内面が同本体內に進入したレーザ光の吸収を防 止する被膜が形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項 7記載の透過型 フ イ ノレムの読取装 ® 0 9. Reading instrumentation ® transmission type full Lee Noremu according to claim 7, wherein said box-shaped body inner surface, characterized in that the coating which prevent the absorption of the laser light that has entered the same body內is formed 0
1 0 . フ ィ ルムの幅揃え手段を備えてなることを特徴とする請求項 1 または 2記載の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。  10. The transmissive film reading device according to claim 1, further comprising a film width aligning means.
1 1 . 前記幅揃え手段が、 フ ィ ルムの幅方向に進退自在な幅揃え部 材を対向配置してなるものとされてなるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 0 記載の透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置。  11. The transmission type filter according to claim 10, wherein the width aligning means comprises a width aligning member capable of moving forward and backward in the width direction of the film, which is opposed to the width aligning member. Lum reader.
1 2 . 透過型フ ィ ルムの読取装置に用いられるフ ィ ルム搬送装置で あって、 フ ィ ルムをフ ィ ルムの自由換み曲線に近似させた円弧面に 載せて搬送するこ とを特徴とするフ ィ ルム搬送装 e。  1 2. A film transport device used for a transmissive film reader, which transports a film by placing it on an arcuate surface approximating the free replacement curve of the film. Film transport equipment e.
1 3 . フ ィ ルムの自由擁み曲線に近似させた円弧面を有するフ ィ ル ム保持手段と、 前記円弧面の下方に配設された駆動ローラ一と、 前 記駆動口—ラ―に対応させて前記円弧面の上方に配設された従動ロー ラーとを備え、 前記駆動 π — ラ ーの駆動部材がフ ィ ルム裏面に当接 可能とされ、  13 3. A film holding means having an arcuate surface approximating the free-holding curve of the film, a drive roller disposed below the arcuate surface, and a drive port described above. And a driven roller disposed above the circular arc surface in correspondence therewith, wherein the driving member of the driving π-lar can be brought into contact with the back surface of the film,
前記従動ローラ一の従動部材がフ ィ ルム表面に当接可能とされて なる こ とを特徴とするフ ィ ルム搬送装置。  A film transport device, characterized in that a driven member of the driven roller can be brought into contact with a film surface.
1 4 . 駆動ローラ一と従動ローラ一との組合せを 2組用い、 その各 組を主走査面を挾んで対向配置してな る こ とを特徴とする請求項 1 3 記載のフ ィ ルム搬送装置。  14. The film transport according to claim 13, wherein two sets of a drive roller and a driven roller are used, and each set is opposed to each other across the main scanning surface. apparatus.
1 5 . 前記駆動ローラーの駆動部材が、 駆動軸に所定の間隔を設け て装着されてなる一対の駆動輪と され、 前記従動ローラーの従動部 材が、 軸部材に前記駆動輪に対応させて装着されてなる一対の従動 輪とされてなることを特徴とする請求項 1 3記載のフィルム搬送装置。 15 5. The drive member of the drive roller provides a predetermined space on the drive shaft. The driven member is a pair of driven wheels mounted on the shaft member, and the driven member is a pair of driven wheels mounted on a shaft member corresponding to the driven wheel. 13. The film transport device according to 3.
1 6 . 前記駆動輪および従動輪のフ ィ ルムとの当接面が円弧面とさ れてなるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 5記載のフ ィ ルム搬送装置。  16. The film transport device according to claim 15, wherein a contact surface of the drive wheel and the driven wheel with the film is an arc surface.
1 7 . 前記従動ローラーが昇降自在とされてなる こ とを特徴とする 請求項 1 3記載のフ ィ ルム搬送装置。  17. The film transport device according to claim 13, wherein the driven roller is configured to be able to move up and down.
1 8 . 円弧に形成された殻状部材の上面にフ ィ ルムを載置して搬送 させ、 その搬送されているフ ィ ルム面に レーザ光線を走査させ、 そ の透過光を集光してその フ ィ ルムの濃度を検出する フ ィ ルム濃度検 出器に用いられるフ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置であつて、 前記フ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置が、 平板状部材を組合せて構成される レ一ザ光の走査方向に長手方向を有する、 天井部材と底部部材とが 平行な箱状の本体と、 前記本体のレーザ光の走査面に平行な面の適 宜位置に配設されている一対の光検出手段とを備え、 前記箱状の本 体のフ ィ ル厶が載置されて搬送される殻状部材の裏面に当接される 天井部材が、 前記殻状部材の裏面に沿うように形成されるとともに、 同天井部材にレーザ光を本体に進入させるための レーザ光の走査方 向に ¾ぅ ス リ ッ 卜が形成されてなる ことを特徴とする フ ィ ルム澳度 検出器用集光装置。  18. The film is placed and transported on the upper surface of the shell-like member formed in an arc, and the laser beam is scanned on the transported film surface, and the transmitted light is collected. What is claimed is: 1. A light-collecting device for a film-density detector used in a film-density detector for detecting the film concentration, wherein the light-concentrating device for a film-density detector comprises a combination of a plate member. A box-shaped main body having a longitudinal direction in the scanning direction of the laser beam and having a ceiling member and a bottom member parallel to each other, and an appropriate position on a surface of the main body parallel to the laser light scanning surface. A ceiling member which is in contact with the back surface of the shell-shaped member on which the box-shaped main body film is placed and conveyed, It is formed along the back surface and allows the laser beam to enter the main body through the ceiling member. A condensing device for a film angle detector, wherein a slit is formed in a scanning direction of a laser beam.
1 9 . 前記ス リ ッ トか光を適度に散乱させる散乱膜によ り被覆され てなるこ とを特徵とする請求項 1 8記載のフ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光 装置。  19. The light condensing device for a film density detector according to claim 18, wherein the slit is covered with a scattering film that scatters light appropriately.
20 . 前記箱状の本体內面が同本体内に進入した レーザ光の吸収を 防止する被膜が形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項 1 8記載のフ ィ ルム濃度検出器用集光装置。  20. The light-collecting device for a film density detector according to claim 18, wherein the upper surface of the box-shaped main body is formed with a coating for preventing absorption of a laser beam that has entered the main body.
PCT/JP1997/003197 1996-09-12 1997-09-10 Reading device for transmission type film WO1998011009A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97940339A EP0873958A4 (en) 1996-09-12 1997-09-10 Reading device for transmission type film

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26529096A JP2915361B2 (en) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Film transport device
JP8/265290 1996-09-12
JP26087797A JPH1183728A (en) 1997-09-08 1997-09-08 Condenser for film density detector
JP9/260877 1997-09-08

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WO1998011009A1 true WO1998011009A1 (en) 1998-03-19

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CN112243092A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-19 忆备缩微科技(北京)有限公司 Film and film rotating digital film device

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EP0873958A1 (en) 1998-10-28

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