WO1998007792A1 - Composition d'une matiere colorante - Google Patents
Composition d'une matiere colorante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998007792A1 WO1998007792A1 PCT/JP1997/002896 JP9702896W WO9807792A1 WO 1998007792 A1 WO1998007792 A1 WO 1998007792A1 JP 9702896 W JP9702896 W JP 9702896W WO 9807792 A1 WO9807792 A1 WO 9807792A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- film
- material composition
- coloring material
- composition according
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0051—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating low and high refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the low refractive index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/50—Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/32—Spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
- C01P2004/32—Spheres
- C01P2004/34—Spheres hollow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/42—Magnetic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1004—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1054—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1062—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of an organic compound, e.g. Liquid Crystal Polymers [LCP], Polymers or natural pearl essence
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1087—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of bismuth oxychloride, magnesium fluoride, nitrides, carbides, borides, lead carbonate, barium or calcium sulfate, zinc sulphide, molybdenum disulphide or graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/302—Thickness of a layer with high refractive material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/303—Thickness of a layer with low refractive material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/20—PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a color material composition, and more particularly to a heat-resistant color material composition that is useful as a color printing and holographic ink and that provides a coating film that can withstand high temperatures.
- the present invention relates to a colorant composition having heat resistance, weather resistance, and light resistance, which can withstand a high temperature in the range of 0 ° C. and can provide a coating film having excellent weather resistance and light resistance.
- the present invention relates to a coloring material composition which can be applied as a high performance ink for magnetic printing and which can enhance the effect of preventing forgery of printed matter.
- the color of the magnetic metal powder which was not a problem with the conventional black magnetic toner, cannot be used as it is.
- the present inventors have previously described metal or metal compound powder base particles in order to provide a powder having a combined function having properties other than those provided only by metal particles or metal compound particles.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-228604 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-228604
- the present inventors have further improved the above-mentioned powder, and invented not only a metal oxide film alone but also a powder having a plurality of metal oxide films and metal films alternately. — 90 310 publication.
- a metal oxide multi-layer coating is formed on the surface of the metal or metal compound powder, but the powder coated with the metal oxide multi-layer is heat-treated to obtain a denser and more stable metal oxide multi-layer coating.
- Japanese Patent Application No. 7-880832 Japanese Patent Application No. 7-880832 for a patent for producing a powder having
- a coloring material composition usually consists of an inorganic pigment or an organic pigment dispersed in a solvent in which a medium (dispersion medium) as a film forming agent is dissolved.
- a medium dispersion medium
- a medium (dispersion medium) for heat-resistant paint is
- organic media and silicone-modified organic media can be used up to a working temperature of around 16 ° C
- silicone-modified aluminum media up to a working temperature of around 31.6 ° C.
- a silicon medium and a ripening colorant can be used, and up to an operating temperature of around 424 ° C, a silicon medium and an aluminum pigment or a silicon medium and a black / gray pigment can be used.
- a silicone medium and an aluminum pigment can be used.
- Up to an operating temperature of around 650 ° C a silicon-modified aluminum medium can be used. It is no longer possible to use heat-resistant media above 65 ° C, and there is no other choice but to use ceramic coating.
- high-temperature heat treatment equipment high-temperature reactors and high-temperature melting equipment, such as production equipment that is used for a long time in a high-temperature state, high-temperature heaters, and general-purpose equipment that is used for a long time in a high-temperature state, such as cooking utensils
- paint it is often necessary to apply paint to areas where equipment and utensils are exposed to high temperatures, for the purpose of protecting the utensils from oxidation and maintaining their aesthetic appearance. For this reason, paints that do not change or fade even when exposed to a high temperature for a long time are desired.
- weather-resistant and light-resistant paints are required for coatings applied to equipment and utensils used outdoors for a long time.
- an object of the present invention is to solve these problems, and it is possible to use as a single color beautiful and stable color ink such as blue, green, and yellow without adding a dye or a pigment,
- An object of the present invention is to provide a coloring material composition having a function of further improving the forgery prevention performance of a printed matter by a new method other than visual and magnetic reading when combined with a printing machine. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide these excellent machines. It is an object of the present invention to provide a coloring material composition which has high performance and can exhibit excellent magnetic performance in color magnetic printing.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a colorant composition that can provide a heat-resistant and weather-resistant coating film that does not fade even at a high operating temperature of 35 (TC to 60 (TC or less).
- the present inventors have conducted intensive research and have found that by forming multilayer thin films having different refractive indexes on the powder surface and adjusting the reflected light interference waveform of the multilayer film, blue and blue can be obtained without using a dye or pigment.
- the ink became beautiful and stable in colors such as green and yellow, and that it was possible to prevent counterfeiting by identifying printed matter using invisible light.
- a powder having various properties such as a ferroelectric substance and a conductive substance can be used as the above-mentioned powder, and even in the case of a magnetic substance, it can be used alone to give a vivid color without impairing magnetism. I found what I could get.
- the multi-layer coating film powder invented by the present inventor the multi-layer coating film that forms the light interference film is used. ! Since the metal oxide film constituting the film or the material constituting the metal film is heat-stable, the multilayer coating film forming the light interference film is heat-stable, and as a result, the above-mentioned multilayer coating film is formed. With the idea that a powder material could be used to obtain a heat-resistant coloring material composition (ink / paint composition), the present invention was developed by conducting research based on that. completed.
- the present invention can achieve the above object by the following means.
- a coloring material composition c characterized in that at least a base material particle is coated with a multilayer film having a different refractive index and a powder colored by the interference color is dispersed in a dispersion medium.
- the coloring material composition according to (1), wherein the base particles of the powder are a conductor.
- the coloring material composition according to (1), wherein the base particles of the powder are a material that does not deform or color at a high temperature of 350 ° C. or more and 600 ° C. or less. .
- a color ink composition comprising the coloring material composition according to (1).
- a heat-resistant coloring material composition comprising the coloring material composition according to (1).
- a plurality of light interference coating layers composed of a plurality of metal compounds or metals having different refractive indices are laminated on the surface of the powdery base particles.
- the thickness of each film is reduced.
- the color of the powder of the present invention does not change even if it is exposed to sunlight for a long time because the shape of the base particles of the powder and the refractive index and the thickness of each layer of the multilayer coating do not change. For this reason, when heat resistance is particularly required, a metal oxide or metal itself having high heat stability may be used as the base particles, and a colored substance having low ripening stability and low chemical stability. (A dye or an organic pigment) is excellent.
- a dye or an organic pigment is excellent.
- the base particles of the multilayer film-coated powder used in the present invention are not particularly limited, and powders having various properties such as magnetism, ferroelectricity, and conductivity can be used.
- the specific gravity of the substrate is in the range of 0.1 to 10.5, but is preferably 0.1 to 5.5, more preferably 0, from the viewpoint of fluidity and floating in the dispersion medium. The range is from 1 to 2.8. If the specific gravity of the substrate is less than 0.1, the buoyancy in the dispersion medium is too large, and the film needs to be multilayered or very thick, which is uneconomical. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10.5, the film for floating in the dispersion medium becomes thick, which is not suitable.
- a wide variety of substances can be used, such as metals, metal compounds, organic substances, and inorganic substances.
- the metal may be any metal, such as iron, nickel, chromium, titanium, aluminum, etc., but if it utilizes its magnetism, a material having magnetism such as iron is preferable. These metals may be alloys, and when having the above-mentioned magnetism, it is preferable to use ferromagnetic alloys.
- the metal compound include oxides of the above-mentioned metals as typical examples. Examples thereof include iron, nickel, chromium, titanium, aluminum, silicon, and the like, and calcium, Oxides such as magnesium and potassium, or composite oxides thereof may be used.
- examples of metal compounds other than metal oxides include metal nitrides, metal carbides, metal sulfides, metal fluorides, metal carbonates, metal phosphates, and the like. Things are preferred.
- resin particles are preferable as the organic matter, and specific examples thereof include cellulose powder, cellulose nitrate powder, polyamide, epoxy resin, polyester, melamine resin, polyurethane, vinyl acetate resin, and gay resin. And acrylic acid esters, metaacrylic acid esters, styrene, ethylene, propylene, and spherical or crushed particles obtained by polymerization or copolymerization of these derivatives. Particularly preferred resin particles are obtained by polymerization of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid ester. The resulting spherical acrylic resin particles.
- inorganic substances include inorganic hollow particles such as shirasu balloons (hollow silicate particles), micro carbon hollow spheres (Clekasphere 1), fused alumina bubbles, aerosil, white carbon, and silica micro hollow spheres.
- inorganic hollow particles such as shirasu balloons (hollow silicate particles), micro carbon hollow spheres (Clekasphere 1), fused alumina bubbles, aerosil, white carbon, and silica micro hollow spheres.
- Calcium carbonate micro hollow spheres, calcium carbonate, perlite, talc, bentonite, synthetic mica, muscovite and other micas, kaolin, and the like can be used.
- the substance used for the substrate of the multilayer coating is a metal, and in the case of, for example, painting on an automobile or printing on a steel can, it is particularly preferable to use iron or an iron-based alloy. Similarly, in the case of printing on aluminum products such as aluminum cans, it is particularly preferable to use aluminum for the base. This is considered to be because the effect of the multilayer film and the substrate concealing the color of the object to be painted or printed becomes greater when the object to be painted or printed is the same as the substrate.
- Examples of the shape of the powder base particles include spheres, subspheres, isotropic bodies such as regular polyhedrons, cuboids, spheroids, rhombohedrons, plate-like bodies, needle-like bodies (cylinders, prisms), etc. Polymorphs and even completely amorphous powders such as pulverized materials can be used.
- the base particles of the powder constituting the core of the powder may be an organic substance or an inorganic substance as described above, but in particular, change at a high temperature of 350 ° C. or more and 600 ° C. or less.
- inorganic substances are preferred, and organic substances are considerably limited.
- the apparent specific gravity of the base particles of the powder is not particularly limited.
- a coloring material (paint) having a low viscosity it is necessary to improve the dispersion stability of the powder dispersed in the dispersion medium. It is desirable to use powdery base particles having a low apparent specific gravity close to an organic solvent serving as a dispersion medium.
- the inorganic material constituting the base particles includes metals such as iron, nickel, chromium, titanium, and aluminum, and iron-nickel and iron-cobalt alloys.
- powdery base particles having a small apparent specific gravity include inorganic hollow particles such as shirasu balloons (hollow gay acid particles), minute carbon hollow spheres (crecasspheres), silica minute hollow spheres, and calcium carbonate minute hollow spheres. , And the like.
- an organic substance When a substance that does not deform or color even at a high temperature is used as the base particles, an organic substance can be used, but most natural and synthetic polymer compounds have a temperature of more than 350 ° C (600 ° C). Exposure to high temperatures (below) causes deformation and oxidative discoloration, and cannot be used.
- crosslinkable heat-resistant condensable polymer compounds such as polyamide resins, polyimide resins, epoxy resins, and melamine resins, can be found to be suitable for use.
- the base particles of the powder are coated with a plurality of coating layers having different refractive indices, and the refractive index and the thickness of each coating layer are appropriately selected and coated. And a powder exhibiting a specific interference reflection peak outside the visible light region.
- each coating layer is arbitrarily selected from inorganic metal compounds, metals or alloys, and organic substances.
- Typical examples of the inorganic metal compound constituting the coating layer include metal oxides, and specific examples thereof include iron, nickel, chromium, titanium, aluminum, magnesium, and calcium. Oxides such as magnesium, magnesium, and lithium; and composite oxides of these, such as barium titanate and lead titanate.
- metal compounds other than metal oxides include metal fluorides such as magnesium fluoride and calcium fluoride, metal nitrides such as iron nitride, and metal sulfides such as zinc sulfide and sulfur sulfide. Products, metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate, metal phosphates such as calcium phosphate, and metal carbides.
- Examples of the simple metal constituting the coating layer include gold / silver, metal cobalt, metal nickel, and metal iron.
- the metal alloy include iron / nickel alloy, iron / cobalt alloy, and iron / nickel alloy. Nitrides, iron, nickel, cobalt alloy nitrides, and the like.
- the organic material constituting the coating layer may be the same as or different from the above organic material constituting the core. Although not particularly limited, it is preferably a resin.
- Examples of the resin include cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyamide, epoxy resin, polyester, melamine resin, polyurethane resin, vinyl resin, silicone resin, acrylate ester, and methacrylic acid. Examples thereof include polymers or copolymers of esters, styrene, ethylene, propylene, and derivatives thereof.
- various materials can be used as the material constituting the coating layer. ⁇ The combination of these materials is appropriately selected according to the application, taking into account the refractive index of each coating layer. It is necessary to.
- the light interference multilayer coating covering the surfaces of the base particles of the powder and the base particles of the powder must be kept at a high temperature. It is necessary that they do not deform and discolor even if they are placed for a period of time. In order to prevent deformation in a high temperature state, it is necessary to prevent the resins listed as the organic substances from being deformed by crosslinking or the like. It is also desirable that the material be stable so as not to be decomposed or deteriorated in material even without cross-linking. Examples of such a preferable resin include a pure silicon resin, a fluororesin, and a silicon-modified resin.
- the volumetric thermal expansion coefficient of the substrate particles of refractory powder is on the order of 1 0- 4 ZK 1
- volumetric thermal expansion coefficient before Symbol refractory organic His film is of the order of 1 0- / ⁇ 1
- the volumetric thermal expansion coefficient of the inorganic coating is on the order of 1 0- 5 / ⁇ 1
- so ripe expansion of the base particles and each layer of the coating powder is a relative change, such degree di main Njo
- the color of the powder colored by providing the optical coherent multilayer coating does not change depending on the change in the color.
- the particle size of the powder according to the present invention is not particularly limited and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose, but is usually in the range of 0.01 m to several mm.
- each unit coating layer is set so that each unit coating layer constituting the plurality of coating layers has an interference reflection peak or interference transmission bottom of a specific same wavelength. More preferably, the thickness of each unit coating layer is set by the following formula (1): NXd ⁇ mx ⁇ / 4 (1)
- ⁇ represents the complex refractive index
- d represents the basic film thickness
- m represents an integer (natural number)
- ⁇ represents the wavelength of the 1000 ⁇ reflection peak or 100 nm
- ⁇ represents the following formula (2):
- N n + i (2) (n is the refractive index of each unit coating layer, i is a complex number, / c is the ' ⁇ extinction coefficient)]
- each unit coating layer is defined as The actual film thickness of each unit coating layer is corrected so as to have the interference reflection peak or the interference transmission bottom of the specific same wavelength.
- the following methods can be used depending on the substance to be formed, but other methods can also be used.
- a method of forming a resin film on the core particles by dispersing the core particles and performing emulsion polymerization can be used.
- a method of dispersing core particles in a metal alkoxide solution and hydrolyzing the metal alkoxide to form a metal oxide film on the particles is preferable, and forming a dense metal oxide film.
- a metal oxide film or the like can be formed on the particles by the reaction of the aqueous metal salt solution.
- the so-called chemical mech method of forming a metal film by reducing a metal salt in an aqueous metal salt solution to precipitate a metal is used.
- a metal film can be formed on the surface of the particles by vacuum evaporation of metal or the like.
- a method of forming an alternate multilayer film of a metal oxide having a high refractive index and a metal oxide having a low refractive index will be specifically described.
- powder base particles are dispersed in an alcohol solution in which an alkoxide such as titanium or zirconium is dissolved, and a mixed solution of water, alcohol and a catalyst is added dropwise with stirring, and the alkoxide is added.
- a titanium oxide film or a zirconium oxide film is formed as a high refractive index film on the surface of the powdery base particles.
- the drying means may be any of vacuum heating drying, vacuum drying, and natural drying. It is also possible to use a device such as a spray dryer in an inert atmosphere while adjusting the atmosphere.
- the heat treatment is performed at 150 ° C to 110 ° C (in the case where the base particles of the powder are inorganic powders) for the non-oxidizing film composition in the air and the easily oxidizing film composition in the inert atmosphere. Heat-treat at 150 to 500 ° C (when the base powder particles are other than inorganic powder) for 1 minute to 3 hours.
- the powder having the high refractive index film formed thereon is dissolved in an alcohol solution in which a metal alkoxide such as a gay alkoxide or an aluminum alkoxide, which has a low refractive index when converted to an oxide, is dissolved.
- a mixed solution of water, an alcohol and a catalyst is added dropwise while being dispersed and stirred, and the alkoxide is hydrolyzed to form a low-refractive-index film of silicon oxide or aluminum oxide on the surface of the base particles of the powder.
- the powder is separated into solids, dried in a vacuum, and subjected to a heat treatment in the same manner as described above.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conceptual structure of a multilayer film-coated powder used in the coloring material composition of the present invention.
- the powder has a base particle 1 as a nucleus and two layers on its surface. Coating layers 2 and 3 having different refractive indices are provided respectively.
- alternate coating films having different refractive indices are formed on the surface of the powdery base particles so that the refractive index n of the material forming the coating and a quarter of the wavelength of visible light are satisfied so as to satisfy the following equation (3).
- Providing an appropriate thickness and number of alternating films having a thickness d equivalent to an integer m times the value of 1 reflects or absorbs light having a specific wavelength I (using fresnel interference reflection).
- a film having a film thickness and a refractive index that satisfies the formula (3) with respect to the target visible light and wavelengths outside the visible light range is formed on the surface of the powdery base particles.
- a film having a different refractive index is alternately repeating the coating of a film having a different refractive index once or more thereon, reflection or absorption peculiar to the visible light region and the non-visible light region is performed.
- a film having a collection wavelength width is formed.
- the order of the materials to be formed is determined as follows. First, it is preferable that the first layer is a film having a low refractive index when the refractive index of the powdery base particles themselves is high, and that the first layer is a film having a high refractive index in the opposite case.
- the film thickness is measured and controlled by measuring the change in the optical film thickness, which is the product of the film refractive index and the film thickness, as a reflected waveform using a spectrophotometer, etc., so that the reflected waveform finally becomes the required waveform.
- Design the thickness of each layer For example, as shown in Fig. 2, when the peak position of the reflection waveform of each unit constituting the multilayer film is shifted, the powder becomes white powder, but as shown in Fig. 3, the reflection of each unit coating If the peak positions of the waveform are precisely aligned, a single colored powder such as blue, green, or yellow can be obtained without using dyes or pigments, and specific interference reflection peaks appear outside the visible light region. It will be.
- the phase shift at the interface between the film material and the base particle material, and the peak shift due to the wavelength dependence of the refractive index. is there.
- the base particles have a parallel plate shape
- the Fresnel interference caused by the parallel film formed on the particle plane is obtained by replacing n in the above equation (3) with N in the following equation (4). design.
- the refractive index N of the metal in Expression (4) includes the attenuation coefficient / c. In the case of transparent oxide (dielectric), / c is very small and can be ignored.
- N n + i (i represents a complex number) (4)
- the interference of a film formed on a curved surface such as a spherical powder occurs in the same way as a flat plate, and basically follows the Fresnel interference principle. Therefore, the coloring method can be designed to be a single color as shown in FIG. However, in the case of a curved surface, the light incident on and reflected by the powder causes complex interference.
- the reflection spectral curve can be designed by computer simulation so that the combination of the film thicknesses is optimized in advance based on Fresnel Chihashi.
- the combination of film thickness is optimized in advance by computer simulation. design.
- the peak shift due to the wavelength dependence of the refractive index and the peak shift due to the coating layer on the surface of the base particles of the powder are also taken into consideration.
- a monochromatic powder can be obtained by finding optimum conditions while changing film forming conditions such as a film forming solution so that the reflection peak and the absorption bottom have the target wavelength in the final target film number. Further, by controlling the combination of the substances constituting the multilayer film and the film thickness of each unit film, it is possible to adjust the color development due to the multilayer film interference. Thereby, the powder can be vividly colored to a desired color without using a dye or a pigment.
- a method for preparing the coloring material composition (ink / paint composition) of the present invention using the powder according to the present invention thus obtained will be described.
- a conventionally known varnish used for color printing or color magnetic printing can be used.
- a liquid polymer, a polymer dissolved in an organic solvent (also referred to as a solvent or a solvent) can be used.
- monomer etc. can be selected as appropriate according to the type of powder used and the application. You.
- liquid polymer examples include polypentadiene, polybutadiene, and other genes, polyethylene glycols, polyamides, polypropylenes, resins, and composite body structures of these. be able to.
- Polymers soluble in organic solvents include olefin-based polymers, acrylic resins such as oligoester acrylate, polyesters, boriamids, polyisocyanates, amino resins, xylene resins. And ketone resins, gen-based resins, rosin-modified phenolic resins, gen-based rubbers, chloroprene resins, resins, modified products and copolymers thereof, and the like.
- Examples of monomers soluble in an organic solvent include styrene, ethylene, butadiene, and propylene.
- a colored powder obtained by providing a plurality of light-interfering multilayer coatings having different refractive indexes on the surface of the powdery base particles is used for heat-resistant resin, solvent and drying promotion.
- the coloring agent composition is mixed with the coloring agent composition.
- the heat-resistant resin used in the heat-resistant coloring material composition of the present invention includes pure silicone resin, fluorine resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin and the like.
- the resins used for general paints are heat-resistant by silicone modification.
- the solvent used for the coloring material composition of the present invention can be a solvent used for general paints, and is not particularly limited.
- Solvents usually used for paints include hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, kylene, n-hexane, cyclohexane, benzene and kerosene, and alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and butanol.
- ketone solvents such as acetylacetonate, MEK, and methyl'-isobutyl ketone
- ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and butyl acetate.
- drying accelerator examples include lead octylate, a silane coupling agent, a titanium coupling agent, and the like.
- the coloring material composition of the present invention may further comprise, as a colorant or toning agent, an oily dye, a thickener for increasing viscosity, a fluidizing agent for decreasing viscosity, and a dispersion of particles.
- a component such as a dispersant can be included.
- the coloring material composition of the present invention can be applied to color printing and color magnetic printing by using a single powder or a combination of a plurality of powders having different spectral characteristics, and can be used by using powders of three primary colors. It can be applied to holography by a method as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-156004 / 1992 based on the luminous flux method, or in the infrared wavelength range. It can be applied to other uses, such as anti-counterfeiting power and magnetic ink, by detecting the reflection of light or reflection in the ultraviolet wavelength range.
- the relationship between the content of the powder and the dispersion medium in the coloring material composition is 1: 0 by volume ratio. 5 to 1: 15 If the content of the dispersion medium is too small, the applied film does not adhere to the object to be coated. On the other hand, if the amount is too large, the color of the coloring material becomes too light and cannot be said to be a good paint.
- the relationship between the total amount of the powder and the dispersion medium in the colorant composition and the amount of the solvent is 1: 0.5 to 1:10 in terms of the volume ratio. Viscosity is too high to apply uniformly. On the other hand, if the amount of the solvent is too large, it takes time to dry the coating film, and the efficiency of the coating operation is extremely reduced.
- the color density of the coating film when the color material is applied to the object to be coated is determined by the colored powder per unit area of the object to be coated. If the amount of the multilayer film-coated powder of the present invention on the object after the paint is dried is 10 to 150 g per square meter in area density, a good coating color can be obtained. If the area density is smaller than the above value, the ground color of the object to be coated appears, and if the area density is larger than the above value, the color density of the coating color does not change, which is uneconomical. In other words, even if a powder having a certain thickness or more is placed on an object to be coated, light does not reach the powder on the lower side of the coating film.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conceptual structure of a multilayer film-coated powder used in the coloring material composition of the present invention, wherein reference numeral 1 denotes base particles of the powder, and reference numerals 2 and 3 denote film layers.
- Figure 2 shows the spectral waveform of the reflection intensity of each unit coating that constitutes the multilayer film of the powder colored white. It is a graph.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing a spectral waveform of the reflection intensity of each unit film constituting the multilayer film of the monochromatic colored powder.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing a spectral reflectance curve of the coloring material composition obtained in Example 2.
- BASF-manufactured iron powder (average particle size: 1.8 m. Magnetization at 10 kOe: 203 emu / g) Disperse 10 g in 100 ml of ethanol and heat the container in an oil bath Then, the temperature of the solution was maintained at 55 ° C. 6 g of silicon ethoxide and ammonia water
- the peak wavelength of the spectral reflection curve of this powder was 41 O, the reflectance at the peak wavelength was 35%, and the powder was bright green.
- the magnetization of this powder at 10 kOe was 167 emu / g.
- the peak wavelength of the spectral reflection curve of the coated powder of the coating film, the reflectance at the peak wavelength, the refractive index of the coating film, and the film thickness were measured by the following methods.
- the spectral reflection curve was obtained by packing a powder sample in a glass holder using a spectrophotometer with an integrating sphere manufactured by JASCO Corporation and measuring the reflected light.
- the measurement method is JISZ87 22 (1 9 8
- Titania - the Shirikako DOO powder A 2 1 O g were dispersed in ethanol 1 in 0 O ml, the container holding the temperature of the heated in an oil bath liquid to 5 5 ° C. To this were added 6 g of silica ethoxide, 8 g of aqueous ammonia (29%) and 8 g of water, and reacted for 2 hours with stirring. After the reaction, the reaction solution was diluted and washed with ethanol, filtered, and dried in a vacuum dryer at 110 ° C. for 3 hours. After drying, heat treatment was performed at 65 ° C using a rotary tube furnace.
- the reflection peak of this powder was 47% at 553 nm and was a bright green color.
- the magnetization of the powder at 1 O kOe was 14.6 emu / g.
- the powder thus obtained was mixed with 35 parts of the polyester resin-based varnish with 65 parts of the powder, and then applied to white paper with a blade coater.
- the reflection peak of the coated paper is 53% at 55 3 nra in the visible light region, 94% at 303 M in the ultraviolet region outside the visible light region, and 9% at 133 nm in the infrared region. It was 6% at 5% and 9800 ⁇ .
- Viridian (green pigment) reflectance (average particle size 0.1 «m, reflection peak 55 3 ⁇ reflectance 49%) was used, and BASF-made carbonyl iron powder (average particle size 1.8 m, 1 Magnetization at 0 kOe is 203 emu / g) Weight ratio: 25 g: 25 g of viridian and 25 g of titanium oxide (rutile average particle size: 0.2 micron) as a vehicle And made it uniform.
- the magnetization of the mixed powder at a magnetic field of 1 kOe was 67 emu / g.
- the reflection peak of the paper coated with this ink decreased to 557 nm and the reflectivity to 18%.
- Comparative Example 1 simply mixing the pigment, magnetic powder, resin and solvent does not improve the color, and to obtain a colorless magnetic ink having the same magnetization, use a magnetic material as in Example. Active coloring must be applied.
- Carbonyl iron powder manufactured by BASF (average particle size: 1.8 m, magnetization at 10 kOe: 203 emu / g) 20% ethanol: 158.6 g, silicon ethoxide: 3.0 g was dispersed in an ethanol solution in which was dissolved, and a mixed solution of 8.0 Og of ammonia water and 8.0 g of deionized water prepared in advance was added with stirring. After the addition, react at room temperature for 5 hours, wash with sufficient ethanol, dry in vacuum, and further ripen in a nitrogen atmosphere at 500 ° C for 30 minutes using a rotary tube furnace. Tocarbonyl iron powder B was obtained.
- Table 1 below shows the thickness and refractive index of each layer of the powder multilayer film thus obtained.
- silica coating powder C To 10 g of the obtained silica coating powder C, 200 ml of ethanol was added and dispersed, and 3.5 g of titanium ethoxide was added thereto, followed by stirring. A mixed solution of 30 ml of ethanol and 3.5 g of water was added dropwise over 60 minutes, and the mixture was reacted for 5 hours.Then, vacuum drying and heat treatment were performed in the same manner as in the first layer to obtain silica-titania-coated powder. to obtain a C 2. Obtained silica titania Coat powder C 2 has good dispersibility and was an independent particle.
- the thickness of the titania film of the silica titanate powder C 2 was 55 nm. (3rd layer silica coating)
- Silica titanate powder C 2 10 g was dispersed in ethanol 100 ml. 6 g of silicon ethoxide, 11 g of 29% aqueous ammonia and 8 g of water were added thereto, and the mixture was reacted with stirring for 5 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted and washed with ethanol, filtered, and dried in the same manner as in the first layer for 8 hours. After drying, heat treatment was performed at 65 ° C. for 30 minutes using a rotary tube furnace to obtain silica coat powder C 3 .
- the resulting thickness of the silica-coated powder C 3 is 7 8 nm, dispersed state was not very good.
- silica titania silica coating To 100 g of the obtained silica coat powder Ca, 200 ml of ethanol was added and dispersed, and 3.8 g of titanium ethoxide was added thereto, followed by stirring. A mixed solution of 3 O ml of ethanol and 3.8 g of water was added dropwise over 60 minutes, and the mixture was reacted for 5 hours.Then, vacuum drying and ripening were performed in the same manner as in the first layer to obtain a silica titania coated powder. to give the body C 4. Obtained silica titania Coat powder C 4 has good dispersibility and was an independent particle.
- the Shirikachita two aquo one preparative powder C 4 has good dispersibility and was an independent particle.
- the thickness of the fourth titania film was 57 nm.
- the multilayer-coated powder thus obtained had a reflection peak of 40% at 380 nm and 45% at 780 nm, and was bright reddish purple. Further, the magnetization of the powder at 100 e was 69 emu Zg.
- the pure silicon resin To 50 parts by weight of the pure silicon resin, 30 parts by weight of the above-obtained red-purple multilayer film-coated powder was added, and 50 parts by weight of benzene were further added, kneaded and homogenized to obtain a coating composition.
- the obtained coating composition was applied to an alumina ceramic plate. After the application, the coating was dried, and the thickness of the obtained coating film was 12 m.
- the painted plate was purplish red. When the absorption wavelength of this coated plate was measured with a spectrophotometer, the peak wavelength was 770 nm and the reflectance was 48%.
- the coated plate was further kept in an oxygen atmosphere at 500 for 200 hours, cooled, and the coated plate was measured for absorption wavelength with a spectrophotometer.
- the peak wavelength was 768 nm.
- the reflectivity was 49%, and there was almost no change.
- a color material composition having a beautiful and stable color tone such as blue, green, and yellow can be obtained without using a dye or a pigment.
- a coating film that does not discolor or fade even at a high temperature of 350 ° C. or more and 600 ° C. or less can be obtained by applying this coloring material composition.
- the present invention even when powdery base particles of various materials that do not undergo deformation or coloring at a high temperature of 350 ° C. or more and 600 ° C. or less are used, light is applied on the particles.
- a powder that has a color different from that of the base particles of the powder and does not change its color due to heat is used. Provided, whereby a heat-resistant coating can be easily formed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU39522/97A AU730944B2 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | Colorant composition |
CA002264281A CA2264281C (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | Colorant composition |
US09/242,470 US6310118B1 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | Coloring material composition |
EP97936849A EP0959108A4 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | FÄRBEMATERIALZUSAMMENSETZUNG |
EA199900218A EA003415B1 (ru) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | Красящий состав |
NO990807A NO990807L (no) | 1996-08-22 | 1999-02-19 | Fargematerialblanding |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22149896A JP3052193B2 (ja) | 1996-08-22 | 1996-08-22 | カラーインキ組成物 |
JP8/221498 | 1996-08-22 | ||
JP8/335787 | 1996-12-16 | ||
JP8335787A JPH10168352A (ja) | 1996-12-16 | 1996-12-16 | 耐熱塗料組成物 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998007792A1 true WO1998007792A1 (fr) | 1998-02-26 |
Family
ID=26524347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1997/002896 WO1998007792A1 (fr) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-20 | Composition d'une matiere colorante |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6310118B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0959108A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100484001B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1104474C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU730944B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2264281C (ja) |
EA (1) | EA003415B1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO990807L (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998007792A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000032716A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-08 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Composition fluorescente ou phosphorescente |
WO2000033263A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-08 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Procede de distinction original/contrefaçon, objet de distinction original/contrefaçon et dispositif de distinction original/contrefaçon |
JP2008101213A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2008-05-01 | Flex Products Inc | 多層磁性ピグメントおよび箔 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001080253A1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-25 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for coating wire conductor |
DE10114446A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Eckart Standard Bronzepulver | Eiseneffektpigmente |
DE10114445A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Eckart Standard Bronzepulver | Weicheisenpigmente |
JP2003347787A (ja) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-05 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 電磁波吸収性組成物 |
JP4101632B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-01 | 2008-06-18 | 株式会社カネカ | 硬化性組成物および復元性、クリープ性改善方法 |
JP5017111B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2012-09-05 | 株式会社カネカ | 透明性に優れた硬化性組成物及び硬化物 |
WO2007040101A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Kaneka Corporation | 硬化性と貯蔵安定性の改善された硬化性組成物 |
WO2008148201A1 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Bank Of Canada | Ink or toner compositions, methods of use, and products derived therefrom |
CN101585272B (zh) * | 2008-08-01 | 2011-04-20 | 惠州市佳雅实业有限公司 | 一种组合防伪材料及其制备方法 |
TWI478990B (zh) * | 2009-04-09 | 2015-04-01 | Sicpa Holding Sa | 明亮之磁性凹刻印刷油墨 |
US8465833B2 (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-06-18 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Ferrocene/carbon dioxide releasing system |
CA2848597C (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2018-07-24 | Spectra Systems Corporation | Authenticatable coatings for pharmaceutical tablets and ingestible materials |
KR101341150B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-12-11 | 한국조폐공사 | 고반사 보호막을 갖는 자성입자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP6225125B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-06 | 2017-11-01 | センブラント リミテッド | コーティングされた電気アセンブリ |
EP3810701B1 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2022-10-19 | DDP Specialty Electronic Materials US, LLC | Primer composition |
CN114270127B (zh) | 2019-08-14 | 2023-07-07 | Lg电子株式会社 | 热交换器以及包括所述热交换器的家电产品的制造方法 |
CN114203016B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-02-23 | 中山国安火炬科技发展有限公司 | 一种防伪标签及其应用 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5279657A (en) | 1979-12-28 | 1994-01-18 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable printing ink |
JPH0688041A (ja) | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-29 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | マーキング剤及びシリコーンゴム成形品 |
JPH0693206A (ja) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-04-05 | Osaka Shinku Kogyo Kk | 有彩色の光輝性パウダー |
DE4419173A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Basf Ag | Magnetisierbare mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente |
EP0708154A2 (de) | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2114913C (en) | 1993-02-05 | 2003-12-09 | Takafumi Atarashi | Powder having at least one layer and process for preparing the same |
US5958125A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1999-09-28 | Schmid; Raimund | Goniochromatic luster pigments based on transparent, nonmetallic, platelet-shaped substrates |
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 WO PCT/JP1997/002896 patent/WO1998007792A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1997-08-20 AU AU39522/97A patent/AU730944B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-20 EP EP97936849A patent/EP0959108A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-08-20 CN CN97199055A patent/CN1104474C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-20 EA EA199900218A patent/EA003415B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-20 US US09/242,470 patent/US6310118B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-20 KR KR10-1999-7001338A patent/KR100484001B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-20 CA CA002264281A patent/CA2264281C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-19 NO NO990807A patent/NO990807L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5279657A (en) | 1979-12-28 | 1994-01-18 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable printing ink |
JPH0688041A (ja) | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-29 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | マーキング剤及びシリコーンゴム成形品 |
JPH0693206A (ja) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-04-05 | Osaka Shinku Kogyo Kk | 有彩色の光輝性パウダー |
DE4419173A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Basf Ag | Magnetisierbare mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente |
JPH07331109A (ja) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-19 | Basf Ag | 磁化可能な光沢顔料 |
EP0708154A2 (de) | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente |
JPH08209024A (ja) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-08-13 | Basf Ag | 多層被覆した薄板状の金属基体をベースとする光沢顔料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0959108A4 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000032716A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-08 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Composition fluorescente ou phosphorescente |
WO2000033263A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-08 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Procede de distinction original/contrefaçon, objet de distinction original/contrefaçon et dispositif de distinction original/contrefaçon |
US6666991B1 (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2003-12-23 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Fluorescent or phosphorescent composition |
US6987868B1 (en) | 1998-11-27 | 2006-01-17 | Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. | Genuine/counterfeit discriminating method, genuine/counterfeit discrimination object, and genuine/counterfeit discriminating device |
JP2008101213A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2008-05-01 | Flex Products Inc | 多層磁性ピグメントおよび箔 |
JP2008101222A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2008-05-01 | Flex Products Inc | 多層磁性ピグメントおよび箔 |
JP2009119875A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2009-06-04 | Flex Products Inc | 多層磁性ピグメントおよび箔 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100484001B1 (ko) | 2005-04-19 |
EP0959108A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
AU3952297A (en) | 1998-03-06 |
NO990807D0 (no) | 1999-02-19 |
CN1234055A (zh) | 1999-11-03 |
KR20000068214A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
NO990807L (no) | 1999-04-16 |
CA2264281A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
CN1104474C (zh) | 2003-04-02 |
EP0959108A4 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
US6310118B1 (en) | 2001-10-30 |
EA199900218A1 (ru) | 1999-08-26 |
CA2264281C (en) | 2005-11-08 |
EA003415B1 (ru) | 2003-04-24 |
AU730944B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1998007792A1 (fr) | Composition d'une matiere colorante | |
JP5253698B2 (ja) | 強力着色干渉顔料 | |
WO2000032716A1 (fr) | Composition fluorescente ou phosphorescente | |
WO2003076526A1 (fr) | Poudre enrobee, composition de revetement et articles revetus | |
JP3052193B2 (ja) | カラーインキ組成物 | |
JP2002080749A (ja) | 膜被覆粉体、塗料組成物および塗布物 | |
JP2002179947A (ja) | 粉体、その製造方法および色材組成物 | |
JP3829019B2 (ja) | 蓄光性多層膜被覆粉体 | |
JP3697355B2 (ja) | 蛍光性多層膜被覆粉体 | |
JP3601762B2 (ja) | 蛍光顔料組成物 | |
JP3652786B2 (ja) | 顔料粉体 | |
JPH1112489A (ja) | レッド色系顔料及びその製造方法 | |
JP3578318B2 (ja) | 蓄光顔料組成物 | |
US7566499B2 (en) | Light interference multi-layered film-coated powder design method, manufacturing method, and light interference multi-layered film-coated powder | |
JP3874600B2 (ja) | 触媒粉体、塗料組成物および塗布物 | |
JP3670546B2 (ja) | 青色色材組成物およびその製造方法 | |
JPH1112490A (ja) | グリーン色系顔料及びその製造方法 | |
JPH10168352A (ja) | 耐熱塗料組成物 | |
JPH1121467A (ja) | マゼンタ色系顔料及びその製造方法 | |
JP2005298622A (ja) | 酸化チタン膜被覆粉体およびその製造方法 | |
JP2000178553A (ja) | 蛍光顔料組成物 | |
JPH10330644A (ja) | ブルー色系顔料及びその製造方法 | |
JP3670548B2 (ja) | 緑色色材組成物およびその製造方法 | |
JPH1112488A (ja) | イエロー色系顔料及びその製造方法 | |
JPH1135843A (ja) | シアン色系顔料及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 97199055.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU CA CN KR NO SG US AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09242470 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2264281 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 2264281 Country of ref document: CA Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1019997001338 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1997936849 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 199900218 Country of ref document: EA |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1997936849 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1019997001338 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1019997001338 Country of ref document: KR |