WO1997047165A1 - Feuille de metal porteuse de resine pour tableau de cablage multicouche, procede de fabrication de cette feuille, tableau de cablage multicouche, et dispositif electronique - Google Patents
Feuille de metal porteuse de resine pour tableau de cablage multicouche, procede de fabrication de cette feuille, tableau de cablage multicouche, et dispositif electronique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997047165A1 WO1997047165A1 PCT/JP1996/003712 JP9603712W WO9747165A1 WO 1997047165 A1 WO1997047165 A1 WO 1997047165A1 JP 9603712 W JP9603712 W JP 9603712W WO 9747165 A1 WO9747165 A1 WO 9747165A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- wiring board
- multilayer wiring
- metal foil
- thermosetting
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 273
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 273
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 polyvinylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 44
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
- H05K3/4655—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern by using a laminate characterized by the insulating layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
- H01L23/14—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
- H01L23/142—Metallic substrates having insulating layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0326—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/49105—Connecting at different heights
- H01L2224/49109—Connecting at different heights outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
- H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
- H01L2924/10251—Elemental semiconductors, i.e. Group IV
- H01L2924/10253—Silicon [Si]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3011—Impedance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
- H05K1/024—Dielectric details, e.g. changing the dielectric material around a transmission line
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0203—Fillers and particles
- H05K2201/0206—Materials
- H05K2201/0209—Inorganic, non-metallic particles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0358—Resin coated copper [RCC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4673—Application methods or materials of intermediate insulating layers not specially adapted to any one of the previous methods of adding a circuit layer
- H05K3/4676—Single layer compositions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/901—Printed circuit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
- Y10T428/249999—Differentially filled foam, filled plural layers, or filled layer with coat of filling material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31529—Next to metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin-coated gold foil for a multilayer wiring board having a thermosetting resin film on one surface, a method for producing the same, a multilayer wiring board using the resin-coated metal foil for the multilayer wiring board, and the multilayer wiring board and an electronic device.
- the present invention relates to an electronic device in which elements are connected using wiring means.
- the distance between wiring layers can be regarded as practically constant regardless of the position in the plane of the multilayer wiring board, and the variation in characteristic impedance is small. Therefore, it has extremely excellent characteristics as a wiring board for ultra-high-speed digital circuits.
- the electronic device of the present invention is excellent in stability of characteristic impedance, and when a digital semiconductor is mounted as an electronic element, the digital semiconductor can operate at higher speed. If a semiconductor having an analog part is mounted as an electronic element, the semiconductor having an analog part can handle a higher frequency signal because signal crosstalk is reduced. Further, since the glass transition temperature of the thermoset resin is 180 ° C. or higher, the multilayer wiring board and the electronic device of the present invention have very high reliability. Since the relative permittivity of the thermosetting resin before the thermosetting is as low as 3.3 or less at a frequency of 1 megahertz or more, the multilayer wiring board of the present invention in which the thermosetting resin is cured is used. Excellent impedance stability, high-speed signal transmission, and low crosstalk. The electronic device using the multilayer wiring board of this is Di digital semiconductor fastest, c background art semiconductor dealing with analog signals that can operate at the highest frequency
- thermosetting resin film As a metal foil having a thermosetting resin film, a copper foil with an epoxy resin is conventionally known. However, a method of manufacturing a multilayer wiring board (sequential multilayer wiring board) characterized by repeatedly laminating a resin-coated metal foil, that is, a so-called laminated building door
- the thickness of the thermosetting resin functioning as an electrical insulator is assumed to be constant throughout the wiring board. It was difficult to keep the characteristic impedance of the wiring within a certain range.
- the dielectric properties and heat resistance of the thermosetting resin were insufficient for use in those applications because the thermosetting resin was not designed for high-speed circuits and high-frequency analog circuits.
- the resin In a conventional metal foil with resin using epoxy resin for copper-clad laminate production, the resin has a dielectric constant of 3.6 to 3.9, and the cured resin has a glass transition temperature of 120 to 150 °. It was just C.
- the present invention uses a metal foil having, on one side, a thermosetting resin film having a specific range of resin flow, relative dielectric constant, and glass transition temperature after curing, and can be used for high-speed digital circuits and high-frequency analog circuits.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a board and an electronic device using the same. Disclosure of the invention
- the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies and, as a result, have arrived at the invention of metal with resin.
- the present invention comprises the following i4 invention.
- a first aspect of the present invention is that a metal foil has a thermosetting resin film having a relative dielectric constant of 3.3 or less in a frequency region of 1 MHz or more, and a resin flow rate of 1% or more and 50% or less in a frequency region of 1 MHz or more.
- a second aspect of the present invention is that a metal foil has a thermosetting resin film having a relative dielectric constant of 3.3 or less in a frequency region of 1 megahertz or more and a resin flow rate of 5% or more and 50% or less in a frequency region of 1 megahertz or more.
- a resin-coated gold foil for a multilayer wiring board has a thermosetting resin film having a relative dielectric constant of 3.3 or less in a frequency region of 1 megahertz or more and a resin flow rate of 5% or more and 50% or less in a frequency region of 1 megahertz or more.
- a third aspect of the present invention is a multilayer wiring, wherein the thermosetting resin contains an inorganic filler among the resin-coated metal foils according to claim 1 or 2.
- Metal foil with resin for plate is a fourth aspect of the present invention.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention is that, among the resin-attached metal foils of Claims 1, 2, or 3, when the thermosetting resin is cured, the glass transition temperature is increased. ⁇
- a fifth aspect of the present invention is a thermosetting resin among the resin-attached metal foils for a multilayer wiring board according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4. Is a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin, and a resin-coated gold foil for a multilayer wiring board.
- thermosetting resin is a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing a polystyrene-based polymer. Characteristic metal foil with resin for multilayer wiring boards.
- a seventh aspect of the present invention is to apply a resin varnish composed of a thermosetting polyvinyl ether resin and a solvent to a metal foil, and to dry the obtained coating film, the evaporation rate of the solvent is 0.10. 7.
- An eighth aspect of the present invention is to apply a resin varnish composed of a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin and a solvent to a metal foil, and to dry the obtained coating film, the residual solvent concentration of the thermosetting resin coating film.
- Claim 5 or Claim 5 characterized in that the solvent is evaporated under conditions where the evaporation rate of the solvent until the pressure reaches 2000 ppm Oppm is 0.10 g / (cm 2 ⁇ min) or less. 7.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin is not substantially decomposed.
- the tenth aspect of the present invention is a resin-coated metal for a multilayer wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the tenth aspect has an easily separable resin surface protection sheet. Foil.
- the eleventh aspect of the present invention is manufactured using the resin-attached metal foil for a multilayer wiring board according to the first, second, third, or fourth claim.
- a multilayer wiring board characterized in that:
- a twenty-second aspect of the present invention is to sequentially laminate the resin foil for multilayer wiring according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, or claim 4.
- a sequential multilayer wiring board, wherein a wiring layer is formed by the above method.
- a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is an electronic device, wherein an electronic element is connected to the multilayer wiring board according to the eleventh or eleventh aspect by using a wiring means.
- the i4th aspect of the present invention is the apparatus according to the eleventh or eleventh aspect of the present invention, wherein the propagation speed of the electric signal is 16.5 cm or more per nanosecond, and the heat resistant temperature is 180 or more.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the thermosetting resin-adhered metal foil of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of the multilayer wiring board of the eleventh and eleventh inventions.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the manufacturing process of the sequential multilayer wiring board of the 12th invention.
- 4 to 6 are cross-sectional views showing examples of the structure of the electronic device of the thirteenth invention.
- any metal foil can be used as the metal foil in the present invention, examples thereof include copper foil, aluminum foil, tin foil, and gold foil. Copper foil and aluminum foil are preferred because they are easily available and can be easily etched, and copper foil is most preferred.
- the thickness of the metal foil is not particularly limited, but is preferably 500 m or less, more preferably 200 m or less, and 105 m / m or less in terms of ease of handling. Most preferred.
- the surface on the side where the film of the thermosetting resin of the metal is formed may be roughened and subjected to a roughening or a force-ring treatment in order to strengthen the adhesion to the resin.
- the roughened electrolytic copper foil manufactured and sold for manufacturing a wiring board can be used as it is for manufacturing the resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring board of the present invention.
- Metal II is mainly used as a conductor of the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, but may be used for heat radiation.
- the metal foil is also selected depending on the purpose ( FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the structure of the thermosetting resin-coated gold foil of the present invention. Is a thermosetting resin film.
- thermosetting resin in the present invention a desired remarkable effect can be obtained as long as the amount of the resin opening is 1% or more and 50% or less.
- the amount of the resin mouth is more preferably 5% or more and 50% or less, and most preferably 7% or more and 45% or less. If the resin flow rate is less than 1%, the embedding failure of the inner layer circuit will occur. The larger the resin flow, the easier it is to embed the inner layer circuit. Impedance cannot be kept constant.
- the resin flow amount is measured by the following method.
- thermosetting resin used in the present invention examples include a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin, a phenol resin, a low-permittivity epoxy resin, and a diaryl phthalate resin. , Divinylbenzene resin, polyfunctional acryloyl resin, polyfunctional methacryloyl resin, polyfunctional maleimide resin, polyfunctional cyanate ester resin, polyfunctional iso-cyanate resin, Examples thereof include cross-linkable polymers such as unsaturated polyester resin, polybutadiene resin, styrene-butadiene and styrene-butadiene-styrene.
- thermosetting resin may be blended with the thermosetting resin.
- the relative permittivity of the thermosetting resin is 3.3 or less, and the resin flow rate when formed into a resin-attached metal foil for a multilayer wiring board is within the range specified in the claims. It is essential.
- thermosetting resin examples include thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin and polystyrene-based polymer.
- Thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin, polydivinylbenzene-containing resin composition, polybutadiene-containing resin composition, tri-linoleic acid and / or tri-linoleic acid A resin composition comprising a polymer and / or a copolymer of
- thermosetting resins will be described.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin having a high glass transition temperature of a cured product, a dielectric constant of 3.0 or less before and after curing, and a flow characteristic adjustable is a particularly preferred resin.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin include a composition described in Patent Publication 7-166584, a composition described in Patent Publication 7-16649, and a patent publication. 7 — 3 7 5 6 7 The composition described in Patent Publication 7-26013 and the like.
- the addition of the polystyrene-based polymer in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the resin composition as a whole results in the smoothness and strength of the resin film. It has more favorable characteristics than excellent toughness.
- the polystyrene-based polymer referred to here is any polymer whose styrene homopolymer or styrene has at least 80% of the total number of repeating units. Refers to a thermoplastic copolymer.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably 10,000 or more.
- the polydivinylbenzene in the present invention is a polymer obtained by polymerizing or copolymerizing divinylbenzene and / or a divinylbenzene derivative having a hydrogen atom substituted with an arbitrary atomic group. Alternatively, it refers to one in which only one of the two unsaturated double bonds of the dibutylbenzene derivative is polymerized and the other remains.
- a polymer for example, a polymer described in Patent Publication No. 4-1902 is cited.
- the proportion of repeating units derived from divinylbenzene or a divinylbenzene derivative in the total number of repeating units is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably 10,000 or more.
- the polyfunctional cyanate ester resin in the present invention will be described. Multifunctional succinates form a triazine ring by thermal trimerization of a carbon-nitrogen triple bond, crosslink and cure.
- the polyfunctional cyanate ester is used as a polyfunctional cyanate resin as a monomer or in the form of a prepolymer partially trimerized.
- a semi-solid preform polymer at room temperature is preferred because it is used in the form of a film.
- the polybutadiene in the present invention refers to a known poly (1,3-butadiene).
- the number average molecular weight is preferably from 500 to 50,000. It is more preferably from 50,000 to 10,000, and most preferably from 50,000 to 50,000. If the number average molecular weight is less than 50,000, the viscosity is too low, and if it exceeds 50,000, the viscosity becomes too high.
- Polymers and / or copolymers of trilyl cyanurate and / or triallyl isocyanurate can also be suitably used as the thermosetting resin of the resin-coated metal foil of the present invention.
- the polymer or copolymer is Heating the Lucyanate and z or Trilysyl cyanate in a solvent such as toluene, for example, in the presence of a polymerization initiator such as an organic peroxide, It is obtained by polymerizing a part of the group.
- the molecular structure may be either linear or branched.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably from 1000 to 100,000, and more preferably from 2000 to 100,000.
- the thermosetting resin can be used by blending fillers and additives in an amount within a range not impairing the original properties for the purpose of imparting desired performance according to the application.
- the filler may be in the form of a fiber or a powder, and may be selected from silica, alumina, titanium oxide, titanium titanate, talc, mica, and glass.
- the pitting material is effectively used in the present invention for the purpose of reducing the coefficient of thermal expansion and adjusting the dielectric constant.
- the additive include a flame retardant, an antioxidant, a heat stabilizer, an antistatic agent, a plasticizer, a pigment, a dye, and a colorant.
- an inorganic filler is preferable since it has a remarkable effect on the heat resistance and electric properties of the resin layer.
- Silicon and glass hollow spheres are examples of the most preferred inorganic fillers.
- the thickness of the thermosetting resin film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 m or more, more preferably 20 m or more, and most preferably 30 m or more. If the film thickness is extremely small, it will be difficult to perform the build-up method.
- thermosetting resin film Any method may be used to form the thermosetting resin film, but a preferable method is, for example, to apply a varnish obtained by dissolving or dispersing the resin in a solvent. Drying method may be mentioned. A suitable solvent is selected according to the selection of the resin. Another preferred method is a method of melt-forming a film without using a solvent.
- the method for forming the metal foil and the thermosetting resin film into a tightly adhered form is not limited at all.
- the resin film may be formed directly on the metal foil, or may be separately formed into a film beforehand and adhered to the metal foil by means such as heating and pressing. No. It is also possible to take a procedure of forming a metal film on the resin in the form of a film by a known means such as vapor deposition, sputtering or chemical plating.
- thermosetting resin is a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin or a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing a polystyrene-based polymer, and is a thermosetting resin.
- powder is not dropped from the resin film and dried on the resin film surface. High quality resin-coated metal foil without cracks can be produced with high productivity.
- Solvents used for the preparation of varnishes of polyvinylene ether resin include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, dichloromethane, macroporous form, and trichloroethylene. Halogen-based solvents such as THF and the like can be mentioned, and these can be used alone or as a mixture.
- a varnish composed of a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin and a solvent there are air doco overnight, blade doco overnight, rod doco overnight, naifco overnight, gravure alcohol overnight. Methods using devices such as Riversco and Castco are available. Examples of methods for drying the coating film include methods using hot air drying, roll heating drying, infrared drying, far-infrared drying, and the like, and these apparatuses are used alone or in combination of two or more. May be used.
- a resin varnish composed of a thermosetting polyvinylene resin and a solvent is applied and the applied film is dried.
- adjusting the temperature and the amount of hot air for drying may be mentioned.
- a high-boiling solvent may be added to the varnish to control the evaporation temperature. Examples of such a high boiling point solvent include chlorbenzen, tetralin, anisol and the like.
- the evaporation temperature of the solvent is 0.10 g / (cm 2 ⁇ min) or less. Although it is necessary that the, is preferred to rather, evaporation rate 0. 0 0 1 g Z (c 2 or less 'min) or higher, 0. 1 0 gZ (cm 2 ' min). If it exceeds 0.10 g Z (cm 2 ⁇ min), dry cracking will occur on the sheet surface. On the other hand, if the evaporation rate for drying the coating film is less than 0.01 gZ (cm 2 'min), the productivity of the resin-coated metal foil may decrease, which is not preferable.
- thermosetting resin is a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin or a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing a polystyrene-based polymer.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin or a thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing a polystyrene-based polymer.
- the production method of the ninth invention is characterized in that a resin melting temperature that does not substantially decompose the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin is selected.
- a resin melting temperature that does not substantially decompose the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin is selected.
- the equipment of the melt extruder and the melt extrusion temperature are selected. Since the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin is melted without being substantially decomposed and extruded, the temperature of the melt extrusion is selected in the range of 50 ° C or more and 300 ° C or less.
- a single-screw or multi-screw screw-type melt extruder with a T-die at the tip of the extruded part, and a T-die at the tip of the extruded part with a kneading zone examples include a method using a device such as a single-screw or multi-screw screw-type melt extruder.
- the method for adjusting the resin flow amount to 1% or more and 50% or less, preferably 5% or more and 50% or less, and more preferably 7% or more and 45% or less is not limited.
- a method by adjusting the chemical structure or composition of the resin may be used.
- Flue mouth One effective method is to partially cure a thermosetting resin whose amount is too large by a method suitable for each resin, such as heat treatment or photochemical treatment, and adjust the resin flow rate. .
- the resin-attached metal foil for a multilayer wiring board of the present invention is a useful material for a multilayer wiring board which is extremely easy to handle in practice, by covering the surface of the thermosetting resin film with a protective sheet which can be easily separated. Become.
- the composite sheet in which the protective sheet which can be easily separated from the metal foil, the thermosetting resin film, and the resin film adheres in this order is the tenth invention of the present invention.
- the production method includes a procedure in which a protective sheet is pressure-bonded to a resin-coated metal foil by heating and pressing, and a method in which a thermosetting resin film is formed on the protective sheet first. Both procedures are possible.
- a resin film is preferable.
- polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
- the surface of the film may be release-molded with silicon resin or fluorine resin.
- the thickness of each insulating layer of the multilayer wiring board becomes practically constant throughout the use of the metal foil, and the characteristic impedance is increased. Since a multilayer wiring board that can be regarded as being practically constant can be obtained, and as a result, the electrical characteristics of electronic devices, particularly electronic devices using the multilayer wiring board, can be significantly improved, which is extremely useful in industry. If the variation in the thickness of the insulating layer and, consequently, the characteristic impedance is within 10%, it can be regarded as practically constant, and the variation does not adversely affect the electrical characteristics of the multilayer wiring board or the semiconductor device.
- the relative permittivity of the thermosetting resin is 3.3 or less, preferably 3.0 or less in a frequency region of 1 megahertz or more, the relative permittivity of the resin after thermosetting also becomes higher. small. If the relative permittivity of the insulating layer is small, the width of the wiring can be widened, so that even if the wiring is manufactured under the same process magazine, the variation in the characteristic impedance will be small. Crosstalk is reduced. Only when these effects are met, the multilayer wiring board and the electronic device of the present invention have extremely excellent electrical characteristics.
- the cured thermosetting resin has a glass transition temperature of 1 When it is 80 or more, excellent reliability of the multilayer wiring board can be obtained. If the glass transition temperature of the thermoset resin is lower than 180 ° C, long-term use of the equipment will cause deterioration of insulation resistance due to migration of conductors, and failure of equipment functions due to deterioration of the resin there's a possibility that.
- the glass transition temperature is more preferably at least 200 ° C.
- the glass transition temperature is measured with an Orientec Revibron (dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device) at a heating rate of 2 ° C / min and 35 Hz.
- the multi-layered wiring board and the semiconductor device are manufactured by setting the relative permittivity of the thermoset resin to be 3.3 or less at a frequency of 1 megahertz or more. Excellent electrical characteristics can be obtained. More preferably, the specific dielectric constant is 3.0 or less. If the relative permittivity exceeds 3.3, the delay time per unit length of wiring increases, and the timing margin in high-speed digital circuits decreases, so that the clock frequency cannot be increased. In addition, since the conductor loss increases in proportion to the square root of the relative permittivity, the signal level margin in a high-frequency circuit is reduced, and the usable frequency band is narrowed. Also, as described above, the dispersion of the characteristic impedance and the crosstalk increase, which adversely affects the operation of the circuit.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of the structure of the multilayer wiring board of the 11th and 12th inventions.
- 3 is a cured thermosetting resin film.
- 4 is an arbitrary electrically insulating plate material, 5 is a via connection hole, and 6 is a through hole.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of a method for manufacturing a sequential multi-layer wiring board of the 12th invention. Examples of the manufacturing method will be described step by step.
- the production is started from, for example, a double-sided copper-clad laminate in which a conductor layer 7 is previously formed on both sides of an electrically insulated board 8.
- the conductor 7 is formed into a circuit pattern 7 * by a known means such as etching.
- thermosetting resin of the present invention is converted to a known means such as heating and pressing. Therefore, they are stacked.
- the conductor layer 9 and the layer 10 of the thermosetting thermosetting resin are formed.
- thermosetting resin layer 12 are formed from the metal foil with thermosetting resin of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 a six-layer substrate is illustrated, but if the gold foil with a thermosetting resin of the present invention is used, via formation, via connection, and circuit formation are repeated. It is clear that multilayer wiring boards of any number of layers can be manufactured sequentially.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 show examples of the structure of the electronic device of the thirteenth invention.
- the thirteenth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that excellent electrical characteristics of an electronic device can be obtained by using the multilayer wiring board of the present invention for a multilayer wiring board used in an electronic device having an arbitrary structure.
- the wiring means for connecting the electronic element and the multilayer wiring board may be appropriately selected according to the structure. Examples include wire bonding and flip-chip connection.
- 17 is a multilayer wiring board of the present invention
- 18 is a conductor
- 19 is a semiconductor chip
- 20 is a dielectric, a capacitor, an inductor, and / or a resistor.
- Individual electronic elements 21 is a sealing means
- 22 is a solder ball
- 23 is a heat sink
- 24 is a bonding wire
- 25 is a metal pin
- 26 is a silicon chip bonding means.
- the 14th invention is the invention which is designed to be 16.5 cm or more per nanosecond and selected so that the total heat-resistant temperature of the multilayer wiring board is 180 or more.
- the present invention relates to a semiconductor wafer such as silicon or gallium arsenide or a semiconductor cut out from an ingot or a carrier mounted thereon.
- Indispensable components include electronic components such as a dielectric, a capacitor, an inductor, and Z or a resistor, and a multilayer wiring board on which the component is mounted. If the speed at which the signal propagates through the wiring formed inside and on the surface of the multilayer wiring board is 16.5 cm per nanosecond or more, the delay time caused by the electronic device will be reduced. In addition, the disturbance of the rising and falling waveforms of the digital signal, which is a problem in handling a high-speed signal, is reduced, and an extremely excellent electronic device can be obtained.
- an electric signal is propagated by vibration of an electric field between a signal line and a corresponding ground potential plane, so that a mutual positional relationship between the signal line and the ground potential conductor and a space between the signal line and the ground potential conductor are determined.
- the dielectric properties of the insulating material which occupies a large fraction, must be considered during design.
- the mutual positional relationship between the ground potential conductor and the power potential conductor and the dielectric properties of the insulating material between them are not important.
- the operating characteristics of electronic devices must be extremely stable in high-speed digital circuits and high-speed digital / analog mixed circuits.
- the characteristics of the electronic device of the present invention are hardly fluctuated with respect to changes in temperature and humidity.
- the heat-resistant temperature referred to in the 14th invention refers to a temperature at which the properties of a substance change remarkably at a temperature higher than room temperature, such as a thermal decomposition starting temperature and a phase transition point. Of these, the temperature closest to room temperature.
- the multilayer wiring board in the present invention is practically a composite of various materials, the temperature closest to room temperature among the individual heat resistant temperatures of the various materials in the present invention is the heat resistant temperature of the multilayer wiring board. In practice, it is needless to say that a compound that functions as one material by being mixed with a resin, ceramics, etc., is treated as a single component as a composite material.
- a conventional plated through hole may be formed in order to make an electrical connection between wiring layers to be sequentially formed.
- a via connection is required. It is preferable to make connection for each layer by forming holes.
- the through hole and the via connection hole may be mixed. Drilling and electrical connection between layers can be by any method. Although not intended to be limiting, an example of a procedure for forming a via connection hole is described below. Via contact hole formation is performed by exposing the thermosetting resin layer by drilling only the part where the via contact hole is to be formed by etching or other processing on the surface metal foil, and using excimer laser, carbon dioxide gas laser, YAG laser, etc.
- a metal film may be formed on the inner wall of the resin hole by the method described above to perform interlayer connection, or connection may be performed by filling a conductive paste in the resin hole.
- the multilayer wiring board of the present invention is based on a laminated build-up method, a method of forming a conductor on a layer of a photosensitive insulating resin or a thermosetting resin by laser processing and an electroless thickening technique on some layers
- Other layer forming methods such as, for example, may be applied.
- the electronic element is mounted on another plate-like object, such as a metal plate also serving as a heat sink or a ceramic plate, when mounted on the multilayer wiring board of the present invention.
- a metal plate also serving as a heat sink or a ceramic plate
- the multilayer wiring board of the present invention mounted on the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, And a case where it is processed to be in close contact with the plate-like material.
- the multilayer wiring board of the present invention is based on the laminated build-up method, multilayer wiring can be formed on an arbitrary plate-like object.
- the slab itself has a heat dissipation, wiring function, or a function for realizing special electrical characteristics, such as a metal plate, a metal core wiring board, a ceramic board, and a ceramic multilayer wiring board. There may be.
- thermosetting poly (vinylene ether) resin with a relative dielectric constant of 2.7 at 1 megahertz as the thermosetting resin, and as a metal foil for printed wiring boards with a thickness of 12 / m
- a copper foil with resin for a multilayer wiring board was prepared by using an electrolytic copper foil and using a 12 / m-thick electrolytic copper foil for a printed wiring board as a metal foil.
- the thickness of the resin film was 60 m.
- the resin flow was 3%.
- the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin was thermoset and the glass transition temperature was measured.
- the relative permittivity was 2.8 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- thermosetting polyphenylene double-sided copper-clad laminate with 8 m copper foil on both sides, and the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin is attached on both sides.
- Metal foil was laminated.
- an outer layer circuit was formed to obtain a three-layer wiring board of 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm. When the characteristic impedance of the wiring of the four-layer wiring board was measured, the characteristic was stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere. A part of this four-layer wiring board was embedded in epoxy resin, the cross section was polished, and observed with an optical microscope. The inner layer circuit was completely embedded with thermosetting poly (phenylene ether) resin. Was not found.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin with a relative dielectric constant of 2.8 at 1 megahertz as the thermosetting resin
- a printed wiring board with a thickness of 12 m as the metal foil.
- electrolytic copper foil a resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring board was prepared.
- resin The thickness of the film was 60 wm.
- the resin flow rate was 39%.
- glass transition temperature was measured by thermosetting the thermosetting polyvinyl ether resin, it was 210 ° C.
- the relative permittivity was 2.9 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- An inner layer circuit is formed on a 0.3 mm-thick thermosetting polyphenylene ether double-sided copper-clad laminate with 18 m copper foil on both sides, and the above-mentioned thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin-coated metal on both sides.
- the foil was laminated.
- an outer layer circuit was formed to form a three-layer wiring board of 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm. When the characteristic impedance of the wiring of this four-layer wiring board was measured, it was found to be stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere.
- a 35 mm x 35 mm four-layer wiring board for semiconductor devices was fabricated, and a semiconductor device was fabricated by mounting a digital semiconductor.
- the semiconductor device was mounted on a test circuit having a variable clock generator and the operable clock frequency range was measured, it was operated up to 100 megahertz.
- the semiconductor device was subjected to a moisture absorption process at a pressure of 121 ° C and a pressure of 2 atm, and the operation at 1000 megahertz was confirmed. The operation was not affected until the processing time was 300 hours. Was.
- a thermal shock test was performed in which the temperature was reciprocated between 165 ° C and 125 ° C, there was no effect on the operation up to 100000 cycles.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin of Example 2 4 parts by weight of polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 was added to 100 parts by weight of the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin of Example 2.
- the relative permittivity at 1 megahertz of the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing the polystyrene was 2.8.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin containing polystyrene and a 12-m-thick electrolytic copper foil for a printed wiring board a resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring board was prepared. A resin film having a smooth gloss and a thickness of 60 m was easily formed.
- the resin flow rate was 40%.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin was thermally cured to determine a glass transition temperature, which was 210 ° C.
- the relative permittivity was 2.9 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- 0.3 mm thick thermosetting with 18 m copper foil on both sides An inner layer circuit was formed on the polyphenylene ether double-sided copper-clad laminate, and the above-mentioned thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin-coated metal was laminated on both sides thereof. Further, an outer layer circuit was formed to obtain a four-layer wiring board of 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm. When the characteristic impedance of the wiring of this four-layer wiring board was measured, it was found that the characteristics were stable within 10% of brass minus everywhere.
- thermosetting resin 90 parts by weight of poly (paradivinylbenzene) having a molecular weight of 50,000 and 10 parts by weight of bismaleide of the following structural formula 1 were mixed to prepare a thermosetting resin.
- thermosetting resin containing polyvinyl benzene and an electrolytic copper foil for a printed wiring board having a thickness of 12 m a resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring was prepared.
- the thickness of the resin film was 60 im.
- the resin flow rate was 15%.
- the thermosetting poly (vinylvinylbenzene) resin was thermoset and the glass transition temperature was measured. The result was 460 ° C.
- the relative permittivity is 2.at a frequency of 1 MHz. It was eight.
- An inner layer circuit is formed on a 0.3 mm thick thermosetting polyphenylene ether double-sided copper-clad laminate with 8 m copper foil on both sides, and the metal foil with the above polydivinylbenzene resin on both sides Were laminated.
- an outer layer circuit was formed to form a 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm four-layer wiring board.
- the characteristic impedance of the wiring of this four-layer wiring board was measured, it was found to be stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere.
- a 35-mm to 35-mm four-layer wiring board for semiconductor devices was fabricated, and a semiconductor device was fabricated by mounting a digital semiconductor.
- the semiconductor device was mounted on a test circuit equipped with a variable clock generator and the operable clock frequency was measured around ⁇ 5, it operated up to 100 MHz.
- This semiconductor device was subjected to moisture absorption processing at a pressure of 121 ° C and 2 atm with a pressure of 1 kPa, and operation at 100 megahertz was confirmed. The operation time was affected up to 300 hours. Did not appear. In addition, when a thermal shock test was performed to reciprocate between 165 ° C and 125 ° C, there was no effect on the operation up to 100,000 cycles.
- a prepolymer was prepared by partially polymerizing a bifunctional cyanate ester of the following structural formula 2. The number average molecular weight of this prepolymer was 560, and the weight average molecular weight was 1310.
- a polyfunctional cyanate resin was prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of prepolymer, 1 part by weight of nonylphenol, and 0.25 parts by weight of cobalt salt. The dielectric constant at 1 MHz of this thermosetting resin was 2.9.
- a resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring board was prepared using this polyfunctional succinate resin and a 12-m-thick electrolytic copper for printed wiring.
- the thickness of the resin film was 60 jum.
- the resin flow rate was 41%.
- the polyfunctional carboxylic acid When the glass transition temperature was measured by thermosetting the stell resin, it was 280 mm.
- the relative permittivity was 3.0 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- An inner layer circuit is formed on a 0.3 mm thick thermosetting polyvinyl chloride double-sided copper-clad laminate with 18 ⁇ m copper foil on both sides, and the above-mentioned polyfunctional cyanic acid is formed on both sides.
- a metal foil with an ester resin was laminated.
- an outer layer circuit was formed to form a 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm four layer wiring board.
- the characteristic impedance of the wiring of the four-layer wiring board was measured, it was found to be stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere.
- a 4-layer wiring board for semiconductor devices of 3 ⁇ mm x 35 mm was fabricated, and a semiconductor device was fabricated by mounting a digital semiconductor.
- the semiconductor device was mounted on a test circuit having a variable clock generator and the operable clock frequency range was measured, the circuit operated up to 100 MHz.
- the semiconductor device was subjected to moisture absorption with a pressure of 2 atm by a pressure of 2 at 1 and the operation at 100 megahertz was confirmed. Did not.
- a thermal shock test was performed in which the temperature was reciprocated between 165 ° C and 125 ° C, the operation was not affected up to 100000 cycles.
- thermosetting resin was prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of polybutadiene having a number average molecular weight of 310 and 2 parts by weight of dicumyl peroxide.
- the dielectric constant of the thermosetting resin at 1 MHz was 2.4.
- a resin-coated copper foil for a multilayer wiring board was prepared using this poly- gen-based thermosetting resin and a 12 / m-thick electrolytic copper foil for a printed wiring board.
- the thickness of the resin film was 60 m.
- the resin flow rate was 43%.
- the polybutadiene-based thermosetting resin was thermoset to measure a glass transition temperature, which was 150 ° C.
- the relative permittivity was 2.5 at a frequency of 1 MHz.
- An inner layer circuit is formed on a 0.3 mm thick thermosetting polyphenylene ether double-sided copper-clad laminate with 18 m copper foil on both sides, and the polybutadiene-based thermosetting resin-coated gold foil on both sides Were laminated.
- the outer layer circuit is formed to It was a four-layer wiring board of x400 mm. 'When the characteristic impedance of the wiring of this four-layer wiring board was measured, it was stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere.
- a 4-layer wiring board for semiconductor devices of 35 mm x 35 mm was fabricated, and a semiconductor device was fabricated by mounting a digital semiconductor. When the semiconductor device was mounted on a test circuit having a variable clock generator and the operable clock frequency range was measured, the device operated up to 100 megahertz.
- the triluylisocyanurate was heated together with a peroxide in toluene to obtain a poly (triluylisocyanurate) having a weight average molecular weight of 300,000. 90 parts by weight of this volatile compound, 10 parts by weight of trilui-luisone, 10 parts by weight, and 2,5—dimethyl 2,5—di (t— 3 parts by weight of butyl peroxy) hexyne-3 were mixed to prepare a thermosetting poly (triaryl succinate) resin.
- the dielectric constant of the thermosetting resin at 1 megahertz was 3.1.
- thermosetting resin containing this poly (tri-a-li-lu-i-sianu), and a 12-m-thick electrolytic copper foil for a printed wiring board
- a resin-coated copper foil for a multi-layered wiring board is produced. Created. The thickness of the resin film was 60 m. The resin flow rate was 25%.
- the thermosetting poly (triaryl isocyanurate) resin was thermoset and the glass transition temperature was measured to be 350 ° C. The relative permittivity was 3.3 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- An inner layer circuit is formed on a 0.3 mm-thick thermosetting polyphenylene ether double-sided copper-clad laminate with 18 m copper foil on both sides, and the above poly (trial-li-li-so-sianu) is formed on both sides.
- (Rate) (4) Metallic foil was laminated. Further, an outer layer circuit was formed to form a 330 mm ⁇ 400 mm four layer wiring board. When the characteristic impedance of the wiring of this four-layer wiring board was measured, it was found to be stable within ⁇ 10% everywhere.
- a resin-coated copper foil was prepared using an epoxy resin for a copper-clad laminate in place of the thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin of Example 2, and the resin flow rate was measured to be 65%.
- the epoxy resin was thermally cured to measure a glass transition temperature, which was 150 ° C.
- the relative permittivity was 3.8 at a frequency of 1 megahertz.
- a four-layer wiring board was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and the characteristic impedance was measured. As a result, there was a variation of ⁇ 16%.
- a semiconductor device equipped with a digital semiconductor was fabricated and the operable clock frequency was measured to be 80 MHz. When a humidification test was conducted with a pressure cooker at 2 atmospheres, it was impossible to operate at 80 megahertz in 100 hours. The semiconductor device was subjected to a cold ascending test in which the semiconductor device was reciprocated between 165 ° C. and 125, and was unable to operate in 300 cycles.
- thermosetting polyvinyl ether resin of Example 2 and a toluene solvent were applied to one side of a 12-thick electrolytic copper foil for a printed board so that the resin thickness after drying was 50 / m.
- a hot air drier When drying the coated film, use a hot air drier and evaporate the solvent until the residual solvent concentration of the coated film reaches 2000 ppm in Example 8; / (cm 2 'min), Example 9; 0.01 g ⁇ (cm 2 ' min), Example 10; 0 ⁇ 0,5 g Z (cm 2 ⁇ min) The air volume was adjusted.
- the obtained resin has no drying cracks on the coated surface, and does not fall off during processing such as cutting a resin-coated metal foil or when manufacturing a multilayer wiring board by sequential lamination, and has high reliability. , A multilayer wiring board having a high density can be manufactured.
- Example 2 In drying the coating film of Example 2, the same as Examples 8 to 10 except that the temperature and the amount of hot air were adjusted so that the evaporation rate of the solvent was 0.2 g Z (cm 2 ⁇ minute). Then, a metal foil with resin was prepared. In the obtained sheet, dry cracks are observed on the coated surface, and powder fall-off occurs during processing such as cutting of resin-coated metal foil or when manufacturing multilayer wiring boards by sequential lamination. Was seen. Observation of the cross section of the fabricated multilayer wiring board revealed that resin embedding failure occurred in the circuit part.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin of Example 2 on one side of the printed copper foil for a printed board having a thickness of 12 m, the resin thickness after drying was 50 // m, The resin was melt extruded to form a resin film on the copper foil.
- a twin screw type melt extruder having a T-die at the tip of the extruded portion was used, and the temperature of the melt extrusion was set to 80 ° C in Example 11; Example 12: 120 ° C., Example 13: The apparatus was adjusted to 250 ° C.
- the obtained metal foil with resin has a smooth surface, and has no powder drop during processing of a cutting of the metal foil with resin or when manufacturing a multilayer wiring board by sequential lamination, and has a high reliability. A multi-layer wiring board with high performance was produced.
- the resin was produced in the same manner as in Examples 11 to 13 except that the temperature of the melt extrusion was 350 ° C. An attached metal foil was produced. The surface of the obtained resin-coated metal foil is not smooth, but powder is seen during processing such as cutting of a resin-coated base material or in the case of manufacturing a multilayer wiring board by sequential lamination. Although there is no Observation of the cross section of the manufactured multilayer wiring board revealed that resin embedding failure occurred in the circuit part.
- thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin prepared in Example 2 A 100- ⁇ m-thick polyethylene film was pressed against the resin surface of the metal foil with thermosetting polyphenylene ether resin prepared in Example 2 using a hot roll at 100 ° C. A foil protection sheet was used. After being wrapped around a 10 cm diameter cylinder with a protective sheet attached and stored at 23 ° C for 1 week, the surface of the metal foil may be contaminated with thermosetting polyvinyl ether resin. Hanata. When the edge of the crimped polyethylene film was rubbed with a finger, it could be easily separated from the end.
- a multilayer wiring board was prepared using a thermosetting poly (phenylene ether) resin having a heat resistance temperature of 200 ° C. as an insulating resin. The total number of wirings is six. The heat resistance temperature of this multilayer wiring board was 200 ° C. The electric signal propagation velocity of this multilayer wiring board was measured by TDR (time domain reflection measurement method) and found to be 17.5 cm or more every nanosecond everywhere. After mounting a field-programmable gate array chip, a damping resistor, and a capacitor on this multilayer wiring board, it was made into an electronic device by resin sealing. When this electronic device was mounted on a digital circuit board with a reference clock of 100 megahertz, it worked without any problem. 60 for this digital circuit board. C. After humidifying for 1000 hours under the condition of relative humidity of 90%, it was checked whether or not it operates again.
- TDR time domain reflection measurement method
- Example 15 When a multilayer wiring board using an ordinary epoxy resin for copper-clad laminate as an insulating resin was used in place of the multilayer wiring board of 5, the TDR was 1 per nanosecond even in a place where the electric signal propagation speed was highest. It turned out to be 5.0 cm.
- An electronic device was fabricated using the same elements as in Example 15 and an operation test was performed on a reference clock of 100 megahertz, but the device did not operate normally. It operates when the reference clock is lowered to 70 megahertz.
- This digital circuit board At 0, humidification was performed for 10 hours at 0% for 90% relative humidity, and it was checked whether or not the device operates again. Industrial applicability
- a high-performance multilayer wiring board with stable characteristic impedance by a laminated build-up method can be manufactured.
- a metal foil with a polyphenylene ether resin having excellent quality can be produced.
- An inexpensive resin surface protection sheet can be pressure-bonded to the resin-coated metal foil of the present invention, and can be used as a resin-coated metal foil excellent in storage and handling.
- the multilayer wiring board of the present invention has a stable characteristic impedance and has excellent electrical characteristics, so that it is possible to manufacture a high-speed digital circuit and a high-frequency circuit with high performance, which have not been achieved in the past.
- the electronic device of the present invention is an excellent device capable of high-speed operation and high-frequency operation, which has not been achieved before.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96942583A EP0957664B1 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Resin-carrying metal foil for multilayered wiring board, process for manufacturing the same, multilayered wiring board, and electronic device |
DE1996629061 DE69629061T2 (de) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Harztragender metallfolie für mehrschichtige leiterplatte, verfahren zu deren herstellung, mehrschichtige leiterplatte, und elektronische vorrichtung |
JP50039798A JP3676379B2 (ja) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | 多層配線板用樹脂付金属箔、その製造方法、多層配線板、および電子装置 |
KR1019980710013A KR100280911B1 (ko) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | 다층배선판용 수지부착 금속박, 그의 제조방법, 다층배선판 및전자장치 |
US09/202,078 US6254971B1 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Resin-having metal foil for multilayered wiring board, process for producing the same, multilayered wiring board, and electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8/145348 | 1996-06-07 | ||
JP14534896 | 1996-06-07 | ||
JP8/179579 | 1996-07-09 | ||
JP17957996 | 1996-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1997047165A1 true WO1997047165A1 (fr) | 1997-12-11 |
Family
ID=26476502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1996/003712 WO1997047165A1 (fr) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Feuille de metal porteuse de resine pour tableau de cablage multicouche, procede de fabrication de cette feuille, tableau de cablage multicouche, et dispositif electronique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6254971B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0957664B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3676379B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100280911B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69629061T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997047165A1 (ja) |
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Cited By (11)
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US6898180B2 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2005-05-24 | Nokia Corporation | Connection admission in a communications network |
EP1211920A4 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2007-02-28 | Ibiden Co Ltd | MULTILAYER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD, WELDING SPARK COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE |
EP2028915A1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2009-02-25 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Multilayer printed wiring board, solder resist composition, method for manufacturing multilayer printed wiring board, and semiconductor device |
US7916492B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2011-03-29 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Multilayered printed circuit board |
US7473458B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2009-01-06 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Metal foil with resin and metal-clad laminate, and printed wiring board using the same and method for production thereof |
US7749612B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2010-07-06 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Resin coated metal foil, metal clad laminate, printed wiring board using them, and manufacturing method thereof |
US7749605B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2010-07-06 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Resin coated metal foil, metal clad laminate, printed wiring board using them, and manufacturing method thereof |
US7955689B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2011-06-07 | Hitachi Chemical Co, Ltd. | Resin coated metal foil, metal clad laminate, printed wiring board using them, and manufacturing method thereof |
WO2014046014A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-27 | 株式会社クラレ | 回路基板およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2014046014A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2016-08-18 | 株式会社クラレ | 回路基板およびその製造方法 |
US9439303B2 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2016-09-06 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Circuit board and method for manufacturing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69629061T2 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
EP0957664A1 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
KR20000016429A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
EP0957664B1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
US6254971B1 (en) | 2001-07-03 |
KR100280911B1 (ko) | 2001-02-01 |
EP0957664A4 (ja) | 1999-11-17 |
DE69629061D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
JP3676379B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
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