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WO1996038043B1 - Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound - Google Patents

Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound

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Publication number
WO1996038043B1
WO1996038043B1 PCT/US1996/007677 US9607677W WO9638043B1 WO 1996038043 B1 WO1996038043 B1 WO 1996038043B1 US 9607677 W US9607677 W US 9607677W WO 9638043 B1 WO9638043 B1 WO 9638043B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dodecyl
heterocyclic compound
alkyl heterocyclic
methyl
microbicide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1996/007677
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1996038043A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/453,001 external-priority patent/US6034081A/en
Priority to AU59315/96A priority Critical patent/AU5931596A/en
Priority to NZ309305A priority patent/NZ309305A/en
Priority to CA002222864A priority patent/CA2222864C/en
Priority to JP8536575A priority patent/JPH11506103A/en
Priority to BR9608368A priority patent/BR9608368A/en
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to EP96916627A priority patent/EP0857021B1/en
Priority to MX9709354A priority patent/MX9709354A/en
Priority to AT96916627T priority patent/ATE247902T1/en
Priority to SK1608-97A priority patent/SK160897A3/en
Priority to DE69629713T priority patent/DE69629713T2/en
Publication of WO1996038043A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996038043A1/en
Publication of WO1996038043B1 publication Critical patent/WO1996038043B1/en
Priority to NO975501A priority patent/NO975501L/en

Links

Abstract

A method for increasing the effectiveness of a microbicide is described. In the method, a microbicide and an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound are applied to a substrate or aqueous system subject to the growth of microorganisms. The N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is applied in an amount effective to increase the microbicidal activity of the microbicide. The N-alkyl heterocyclic compound has formula (I). The variable 'n' ranges from 5 to 17, and the heterocyclic ring defined by (a) is a substituted or unsubstituted ring having four to eight members. Microbicidal compositions are described where the microbicide and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound are present in a combined amount effective to control the growth of at least one microorganism. Methods for controlling the growth of microorganisms on various substrates and in various aqueous systems are also described. The combination of the microbicide and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is particularly useful as a microbicide in the leather industry, the lumber industry, the papermaking industry, the textile industry, the agricultural industry, and the coating industry, as well as in industrial process waters.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 17 December 1996 (17.12.96); original claims 1, 5, 11, 17 and 22 amended; remaining claims unchanged (6 pages)]
1. A method to increase the effectiveness of a microbicide comprising the step of applying at least one microbicide and an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound to a substrate or aqueous system subject to the growth of microorganisms, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound has the formula:
Figure imgf000003_0001
in which n varies from 5 to 17 and the heterocyclic ring defined by is a substituted or
Figure imgf000003_0002
unsubstituted ring having four to eight members and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is applied in an amount effective to potentiate the microbicidal activity of the microbicide.
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the microbicide is selected from 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1 ,3-diol, iodopropargyl butyl carbamate, iodopropargyl carbamate, 2,2-dibromo-3- nitrilopropionamide, tribromophenol, and 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one, and mixtures thereof, and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is selected from N-dodecyl morpnoline, N-dodecyl imidazole, N-dodecyl-2.6-dimethyl-morpholine, N-dodecyl- 5-chloromethyl-2-oxazolidinone, N-dodecyl-2-pyrrolidinone, N-dodecyl hexamethyleneimine, N-dodecyl pyrrolidine, N-dodecyl-3-methyl-piperidine, N-dodecyl piperidine, N-dodecyl-4-methyl-piperidine and N-dodecyl-2-methyl-piperidine.
3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl morpnoline.
4. A method according to claim 2, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl imidazole.
5. A microbicidal composition comprising:
(a) at least one microbicide and (b) an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound of the formula:
Figure imgf000004_0001
herein n varies from 5 to 17, the heterocyclic ring defined by is a substituted or
Figure imgf000004_0002
unsubstituted ring having four to eight members, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in a combined amount effective to control the growth, of at least one microorganism and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound (b) is present in an amount effective to potentiate the microbicidal activity of the microbicide (a).
6. A microbicidal composition according to claim 5, wherein n varies from 9 to 15, and die heterocyclic ring is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolidinonyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, hexamethyleneiminyl, and
heptamethyleneiminyl.
7. A microbicidal composition according to claim 5, wherein microbicide selected from 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1 ,3-diol iodopropargyl butyl carbamate, iodopropargyl carbamate, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, tribromophenol, 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one, and mixtures thereof, and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is selected from the group consisting of N-dodecyl morpholine, N-dodecyl imidazole, N-dodecyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine, N-dodecyl-5-chloromethyl-2-oxazolidinone, N-dodecyl-2-pyrrolidinone, N-dodecyl hexamethyleneimine, N-dodecyl pyrrolidine, N-dodecyl-3-methyl-piperigine, N-dodecyl piperidine, N-dodecyl-4-methylpiperidine and N-dodecyl-2-methyl-piperidine.
8. A microbicidal composition according to claim 5, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl morphoiine and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria.
9. A microbicidal composition, according to claim 5, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl imidazole and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria. 10. A microbicidal composition according to claim 5, wherein the composition is an aqueous formulation.
11. A method for controiling the growth of microorganisms on a substrate comprising the step of contacting a substrate susceptible to the growth of microorganisms with
(a) at least one microbicide, and
(b) an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound of the formula:
Figure imgf000005_0002
wherein n may be from 5 to 17, the heterocyclic ring defined by
Figure imgf000005_0001
is a substituted or unsubstituted ring having four to eight members, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in a combined amount effective to control the growth of at least one microorganism on the substrate and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound (b) is present in sn amount effective to potentiate the microbicidal activity of the microbicide (a).
12. A method according to claim 11, wherein n varies from 9 to 15, and the heterocyclic ring is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolidinonyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, hexamethyleneiminyl, and
heptamethyleneiminyl.
13. A method according to claim 11. wherein the microbicide is selected from 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-metbyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, iodopropargyl butyl carbamate, lodopropargyl carbamate, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, tribromophenol, and 1 ,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one, and mixtures thereof, and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is selected from N-dodecyl morpholine, N-dodecyl imidazole, N-dodecyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine- N-dodecyl-5-chlororaethyl-2-oxazolidinone, N-dodecyl-2-pyrrolidinone, N-dodecyl hexamethyleneimine, N-dodecyl pyrrolichne, N-dodecyl-3-methyl-piperidine, N-dodecyl piperidine. N-dodecyl-4-methyl-piperidine and N-dodecyl-2-methyl-piperidine.
14. A method according to claim 11. wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound 35 N-dodecyl morpholine and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria. 15. A method according to claim 11 , wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is
N-dodecyl imidazole. and the microorganism is selected from algae. fungi, and bacteria.
16. A method of claim 11 wherein the substrate is a hide, a textile substrate, lumber, a seed, or a plant.
17. A method for controlling the growth of microorganisms in an aqueous system capable of supporting growth of a microorganism comprising the step of treating the aqueous system with
(a) at least one microbicide, and
(b) an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound of the formula;
Figure imgf000006_0001
wherein n varies from 5 to 17, the heterocyclic ring defined by is a substituted or
Figure imgf000006_0002
unsubstituted ring having four to eight m embers, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in a combined amount effective to control the growth of at least one microorganism and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound (b) is present in an amount effective to potentiate the microbicidal activity of the microbicide (a).
18. A method according to claim 17, wherein the microbicide is selected from 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isotbiazolin-3-one, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, iodopropargyl butyl carbamate, iodopropargyl carbamate, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, tribromophenol, and 1,2-benzisothiazoIine-3-one, and mixtures thereof, and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is selected from N-dodecyl morpholine, N-dodecyl imidazole, N-dodecyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine, N-dodecyl-5-chloromethyl-2-oxazolidinone, N-dodecyI-2-pyrrolidinone, N-dodecyl hexamethyleneimine, N-dodecyl pyrrolidine, N-dodecyl-3-methyl-piperidine, N-dodecyl piperidine, N-dodecyl-4-methyl-piperidine and N-dodecyl-2-methyl-piperidine. 19. A method according to claim 17, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl morpholine and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria.
28. A method according to claim 17, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl imidazole, and. the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria.
21. A method according to claim 17, wherein said aqueous system is selected from the group consisting of a latex, a metal working fluid, an aqueous emulsion, an aqueous detergent, cooling water, and an aqueous resin formulation.
22. A method for controlling the growth of microorganisms on pulp or paper in a papermaking process, comprising the step of contacting the pulp or paper with
(a) at least one tnicrobicide, and
(b) an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound of the formula:
Figure imgf000007_0001
wherein n varies from 5 to 17, the heterocyclic ring defined by is a substituted or
Figure imgf000007_0002
unsubstituted ring having four to eight members, and (a) and (b) are present in a combined amount effective to control the growth of at least one microorganism and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound (b) is present in an amount effective to potentiate the microbicidal activity of the microbicide (a).
23. A method according to claim 22, wherein the pulp is contacted by mixing the microbicide and an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound into a pulp slurry prior to reaching a formation wire in a papermaking process.
24. A method according to claim 22. wherein the microbicide is selected from 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin- 3-one, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, iodopropargyl buryl carbamate, iodopropargyl carbamate, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide, tribaromophenol, and 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one, and mixtures thereof, and the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is selected from N-dodecyl morpholine, N-dodecyl imidazole, N-dodecyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine, N-dodecyl-5-chloromethyl-2-oxazolidinone, N-dodecyl-2-pyrrolidinone. N-dodecyl hexamethyleneimine, N-dodecyl pyrrolidine, N-dodecyl-3-methyl-piperidine, N-dodecyl piperidine, N-dodecyI-4-methyl-pipendine and N-dodecyl-2-methyl-piperidine.
25 A method according to claim 22, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl morpholine and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria.
26. A method according to claim 22, wherein the N-alkyl heterocyclic compound is N-dodecyl imidazole, and the microorganism is selected from algae, fungi, and bacteria.
PCT/US1996/007677 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound WO1996038043A1 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69629713T DE69629713T2 (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 BIOCIDAL ENHANCEMENT OF EFFECT THROUGH N-ALKYL-HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
MX9709354A MX9709354A (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound.
CA002222864A CA2222864C (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound
JP8536575A JPH11506103A (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Activation of bactericidal effect using N-alkylheterocyclic compound
BR9608368A BR9608368A (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Method to increase the effectiveness of a microbicidal agent microbicidal composition and method to control the growth of microorganisms
AU59315/96A AU5931596A (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocycl ic compound
EP96916627A EP0857021B1 (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound
NZ309305A NZ309305A (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound
AT96916627T ATE247902T1 (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 BIOCIDAL EFFECT INCREASED THROUGH N-ALKYL HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND
SK1608-97A SK160897A3 (en) 1995-05-30 1996-05-28 Potentiation of biocide activity using an n-alkyl heterocyclic compound
NO975501A NO975501L (en) 1995-05-30 1997-11-28 Potentiation of biocidal activity using an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/453,001 1995-05-30
US08/453,001 US6034081A (en) 1995-05-30 1995-05-30 Potentiation of biocide activity using an N-alkyl heterocyclic compound

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WO1996038043A1 WO1996038043A1 (en) 1996-12-05
WO1996038043B1 true WO1996038043B1 (en) 1997-01-30

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US (1) US6034081A (en)
EP (1) EP0857021B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH11506103A (en)
CN (1) CN1190869A (en)
AR (1) AR002134A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE247902T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5931596A (en)
BR (1) BR9608368A (en)
CA (1) CA2222864C (en)
CZ (1) CZ378097A3 (en)
DE (1) DE69629713T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2205033T3 (en)
MX (1) MX9709354A (en)
NO (1) NO975501L (en)
NZ (1) NZ309305A (en)
PT (1) PT857021E (en)
SK (1) SK160897A3 (en)
WO (1) WO1996038043A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA964131B (en)

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