WO1996036634A1 - Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl triazoles - Google Patents
Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl triazoles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996036634A1 WO1996036634A1 PCT/EP1996/001820 EP9601820W WO9636634A1 WO 1996036634 A1 WO1996036634 A1 WO 1996036634A1 EP 9601820 W EP9601820 W EP 9601820W WO 9636634 A1 WO9636634 A1 WO 9636634A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- oxiranyl
- hydroxyethyl
- carbon atoms
- triazoles
- Prior art date
Links
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- XQTLDIFVVHJORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tecnazene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl XQTLDIFVVHJORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N teflubenzuron Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC(Cl)=C(F)C(Cl)=C1F CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N tetrachlorvinphos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)O\C(=C/Cl)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074152 thuringiensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical group COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triforine Chemical compound O=CNC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1CCN(C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)CC1 RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ Benzene hexachloride Chemical compound ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles, a process for their preparation and their use as microbicides.
- X represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
- Z represents halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl having 1 to
- n 0, 1, 2 or 3
- the substances according to the invention contain two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms. They can therefore be obtained in the form of diastereomers or optical isomers.
- the present invention relates both to the individual isomers and to their mixtures.
- the substances according to the invention have a better microbicidal activity than the constitutionally most similar, known compounds of the same direction of action.
- the substances according to the invention thus exceed the 3.3-
- X preferably represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl,
- Z preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, Ethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, nitro or for phenyl which is optionally mono- or disubstituted, identical or different, by fluorine and / or chlorine.
- n preferably represents the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3. If m represents 2 or 3, Z can represent the same or different radicals.
- Preferred substances according to the invention are also addition products of acids and those oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) in which X, Z and m have the meanings given as preferred.
- the acids that can be added preferably include hydrohalic acids, e.g. the hydrochloric acid and the hydrobromic acid, in particular the hydrochloric acid, furthermore phosphoric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, mono- and bifunctional carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids, such as e.g. Acetic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid and lactic acid as well as sulfonic acids, e.g. p-
- hydrohalic acids e.g. the hydrochloric acid and the hydrobromic acid, in particular the hydrochloric acid, furthermore phosphoric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, mono- and bifunctional carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids, such as e.g. Acetic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid and
- Toluenesulfonic acid 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, saccharin and thiosaccharin.
- preferred compounds according to the invention are addition products from salts of metals of the II. To IV. Main group and of I. and II. And IV. To VIII. Subgroup of the periodic table of the elements and those oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I), in which X, Z and m have the meanings given as preferred.
- Salts of copper, zinc, manganese, magnesium, tin, iron and nickel are particularly preferred.
- Anions of these salts are those which are derived from acids which are too physiologically compatible Lead addition products.
- Particularly preferred acids in this context are the hydrohalic acids, such as, for example, hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid, furthermore phosphoric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid.
- oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) are the substances listed in the table below.
- Formula (II) provides a general definition of the triazolyl-butenols required as starting materials when carrying out the process according to the invention.
- X, Z and m preferably have those meanings which have already been mentioned preferably in connection with the description of the substances of the formula (I) according to the invention for these radicals or this index.
- the triazolyl-butenols of the formula (II) are known or can be prepared by methods known in principle (cf. DE-A 4 419 812).
- Suitable reaction components when carrying out the process according to the invention are all peracids customary for such reactions.
- Suitable diluents for carrying out the process according to the invention are all inert organic solvents which are customary for such reactions.
- Halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, and also aliphatic carboxylic acids, such as acetic acid or glacial acetic acid, are preferably usable.
- reaction temperatures can be varied within a certain range when carrying out the process according to the invention. In general, temperatures between -20 ° C and + 60 ° C, preferably between 0 ° C and 40 ° C.
- work is generally carried out under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to work under increased or reduced pressure.
- the oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) according to the invention can be converted into acid addition salts or metal salt complexes.
- Manner according to usual salt formation methods, e.g. by dissolving a compound of formula (I) in a suitable inert solvent and adding the acid, e.g. Hydrogen chloride acid can be obtained and in a known manner, e.g. by filtration, isolated and, if necessary, cleaned by washing with an inert organic solvent.
- acid e.g. Hydrogen chloride acid
- Metal salt complexes can be isolated in a known manner, for example by filtering off, and optionally purified by recrystallization.
- the active compounds according to the invention have a strong microbicidal action and can be used to combat unwanted microorganisms, such as fungi and
- Bacteria can be used in crop protection and material protection.
- Fungicides are used in crop protection to combat Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes.
- Xanthomonas species such as Xanthomonas oryzae
- Pseudomonas species such as Pseudomonas lachrymans
- Erwinia species such as Erwinia amylovora
- Pythium species such as Pythium ultimum
- Phytophthora species such as Phytophthora infestans
- Pseudoperonospora species such as Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis
- Plasmopara species such as Plasmopara viticola
- Peronospora species such as Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae
- Erysiphe species such as Erysiphe graminis
- Sphaerotheca species such as Sphaerotheca fuliginea
- Podosphaera species such as Podosphaera leucotricha
- Venturia species such as Venturia inaequalis
- Pyrenophora species such as Pyrenophora teres or P. graminea;
- Drechslera (Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
- Cochliobolus species such as Cochliobolus sativus
- Drechslera (Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium); Uromyces species, such as Uromyces appendiculatus;
- Puccinia species such as Puccinia recondita
- Tilletia species such as Tilletia caries
- Ustilago species such as Ustilago nuda or Ustilago avenae; Pellicularia species, such as Pellicularia sasakii; Pyricularia species, such as Pyricularia oryzae; Fusarium species, such as Fusarium culmorum; Botrytis species, such as Botrytis cinerea; Septoria species, such as Septoria nodorum;
- Leptosphaeria species such as Leptosphaeria nodorum
- Cercospora species such as Cercospora canescens
- Alternaria species such as Alternaria brassicae
- Pseudocercosporella species such as Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.
- the active compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for combating Pyricularia oryzae and Pellicularia sasakii on rice and for combating cereal diseases, such as Leptosphaeria nodorum, Cochliobolus sativus, Pyrenophora teres, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, Erysiphe and Fusarium species.
- cereal diseases such as Leptosphaeria nodorum, Cochliobolus sativus, Pyrenophora teres, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, Erysiphe and Fusarium species.
- the substances according to the invention have a very good and broad in vitro effect.
- the substances according to the invention can be used to protect technical materials against attack and destruction by undesired ones
- technical materials are understood to mean non-living materials that have been prepared for use in technology.
- technical materials which are to be protected against microbial change or destruction by active substances according to the invention can be adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials which are attacked by microorganisms or can be decomposed.
- parts of production plants for example cooling water circuits, are also mentioned, which are produced by increasing
- Microorganisms can be affected.
- Bacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae and mucilaginous organisms may be mentioned as microorganisms which can cause degradation or a change in the technical materials.
- the ones according to the invention preferably act
- microorganisms of the following genera may be mentioned:
- Alternaria such as Alternaria tenuis, Aspergillus, such as Aspergillus niger,
- Chaetomium like Chaetomium globosum
- Coniophora such as Coniophora tenua
- Lentinus such as Lentinus tigrinus
- Penicillium such as Penicillium glaucum
- Polyporus such as Polyporus versicolor
- Aureobasidium such as Aureobasidium pullulans
- Sclerophoma such as Sclerophoma pityophila
- Trichoderma like Trichoderma viride
- Escherichia such as Escherichia coli
- Pseudomonas such as Pseudomonas aeroginosa
- Staphylococcus such as Staphylococcus aureus.
- the substances according to the invention can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
- customary formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
- formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents. If water is used as an extender, organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- extenders that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- surface-active agents that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions
- alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters
- ketones such as acetone
- liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers mean liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, e.g. Aerosol propellants such as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide; as fixed
- Carriers are possible: e.g. natural rock meals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock meals, such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates; as solid carriers for granules are possible: e.g. broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite,
- Adhesives such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers can be used in the formulations, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids.
- Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
- Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc are used.
- inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc are used.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also be used in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, in order, for example, to broaden the activity spectrum or to prevent the development of resistance.
- synergistic effects also occur, which means that the mixture has a higher activity than the sum of the effects of the individual components.
- Fungicides 2-aminobutane; 2-anilino-4-methyl-6-cyclopropyl-pyrimidine; 2 ', 6'-dibromo-2-methyl-4'-trifluoromethoxy-4'-trifluoromethyl-1, 3-thiazole-5-carboxanilide; 2,6-dichloro-N- (4-trifluoromethylbenzyl) benzamide; (E) -2-methoximino-N-methyl-2- (2-phenoxyphenyl) acetamide; 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate; Methyl- (E) -2- ⁇ 2- [6- (2-cyanophenoxy) pyrimidin-4-yloxy] phenyl ⁇ -3-methoxyacrylate; Methyl (E) methoximino [alpha- (o-tolyloxy) -o-tolyl] acetate; 2-phenylphenol (OPP), aldimorph,
- Mancopper Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
- Nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol, Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,
- Tebuconazole Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazen, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thicyofen,
- Bactericides bronopol, dichlorophene, nitrapyrin, nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamate, kasugamycin,
- Octhilinone furan carboxylic acid, oxytetracycline, probenazole, streptomycin, teclofta ⁇ lam, copper sulfate and other copper preparations.
- Fenamiphos fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide, fenitrothion, fenobucarb, fenothiocarb, fenoxycarb, fenpropathrin, fenpyrad, fenpyroximate, fenthion, fenvalerate, fipronil, fluazinam, fluazuron, flucycloxuron, flucythrinate, flufenoxuron, Flufen- prox, fluvalinate, fonophos, formothion, fosthiazate, fubfenprox, Furathiocarb, HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,
- Parathion A Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxi, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos,
- Promecarb Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyridaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen, Quinalphos, RH 5992, Salithion, Sebufos, Silafiuofen, Sulfotep, Sulprof
- Tebufenozid Tebufenpyrad
- Tebupirimiphos Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thiomethon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomenhriazurium, Tralomenhroniazonium Zetamethrin.
- the active ingredients can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, wettable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dusts and granules become. They are used in the customary manner, for example by pouring, spraying, spraying, scattering, dusting, foaming, brushing, etc. It is also possible to apply the active ingredients by the ultra-low-volume method or to prepare the active ingredient or the like Inject active ingredient into the soil yourself. The seeds of the plants can also be treated.
- the active compound concentrations in the use forms can be varied within a substantial range. They are generally between 1 and 0.0001% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 0.001% by weight.
- active compound 0.001 to 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably 0.01 to 10 g, are generally required.
- active ingredient concentrations of 0.00001 to 0.1% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 0.02%, are required at the site of action.
- the agents used to protect industrial materials generally contain the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 95%, preferably 10 to
- the application concentrations of the active compounds according to the invention depend on the type and the occurrence of the microorganisms to be controlled and on the composition of the material to be protected.
- the optimal amount can be determined by test series. In general, the
- the effectiveness and the spectrum of activity of the active substances to be used according to the invention in the protection of materials, or of the agents, concentrates or very generally formulations which can be produced therefrom, can be increased, if necessary, if further antimicrobial compounds, fungicides, bactericides, herbicides, insecticides or other active ingredients to increase the spectrum of action or to achieve special effects such as additional protection against insects.
- These mixtures can have a broader spectrum of activity than the compounds according to the invention. In many cases synergistic effects, ie the effectiveness of the mixture is greater than the effectiveness of the individual components.
- ⁇ 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.8-3.5 (m, 2H); 4.1-5.0 (m, 2H); 7.0-7.8 (m, 4H); 8.08 (s); 8.12 (s, together IH); 8.15 (s); 8.19 (s, together IH) ppm.
- ⁇ 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.9-3.9 (m, 2H); 4.4-5.2 (m, 2H); 7.2-7.8 (m, 4H); 7.58 (s); 8.0 (s, together IH); 8.5 (s); 8.52 (s, together IH) ppm.
- Emulsifier 0.6 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the plants are sprayed with a conidia suspension of Pyrenophora teres.
- the plants remain in an incubation cabin at 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity for 48 hours.
- the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80%.
- Emulsifier 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80% in order to promote the development of mildew pustules.
- Emulsifier 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80% in order to promote the development of mildew pustules.
- Emulsifier 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Leptosphaeria nodorum sprayed The plants remain in an incubation cabin at 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity for 48 hours.
- the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 15 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80%.
- Emulsifier 0.3 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- Plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Pyricularia oryzae. The plants are then in a greenhouse at 100% rel. Humidity and 25 ° C.
- the disease infestation is evaluated 4 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- Emulsifier 0.3 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
- the plants are then placed in a greenhouse at 23 to 24 ° C and at a relative humidity of approx. 75%.
- Evaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while a
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Abstract
Disclosed are novel oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl triazoles of formula (I) in which: X stands for hydrogen, halogen, alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms or alkoxy with 1-4 carbon atoms; Z stands for halogen, alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms and 1-5 halogen atoms, alkoxy with 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen alkoxy with 1-4 carbon atoms and 1-5 halogen atoms, nitro, or phenyl which has optionally been substituted once to three times identically or differently with halogen; and m is 0, 1, 2 or 3. Also disclosed are the acid addition salts and metal salt complexes of the claimed triazoles, a process for producing them and their use as microbicides for the protection of plants and materials.
Description
Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoleOxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole, ein Ver- fahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Mikrobizide.The present invention relates to new oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles, a process for their preparation and their use as microbicides.
Es ist bereits bekannt geworden, daß zahlreiche Azolyl-methyl-oxirane und Hydroxyethyl-azolyl-Derivate fungizide Eigenschaften besitzen (vgl. EP-A 0 327 913 und DE-A 4 419 812). So lassen sich zum Beispiel 3,3-Dimethyl-2-(2- chlor-phenyl)-2-( 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl-methyl)-oxiran und 2-(2-Chlorphenyl)-3 -( 1 - chlor-cyclopropyl)-3-hydroxy-4-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-but-l-en zur Bekämpfung vonIt has already become known that numerous azolyl-methyl-oxiranes and hydroxyethyl-azolyl derivatives have fungicidal properties (cf. EP-A 0 327 913 and DE-A 4 419 812). For example, 3,3-dimethyl-2- (2-chlorophenyl) -2- (1, 2,4-triazole-1-yl-methyl) -oxirane and 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -3 - (1 - chloro-cyclopropyl) -3-hydroxy-4- (l, 2,4-triazol-l-yl) -but-l-ene to combat
Pilzen verwenden. Die Wirkung dieser Stoffe ist gut, läßt aber bei niedrigen Auf¬ wandmengen in manchen Fällen zu wünschen übrig.Use mushrooms. The action of these substances is good, but leaves something to be desired in some cases at low application rates.
Es wurden nun neue Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der FormelThere have now been new oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula
X für Wasserstoff, Halogen, Alkyl mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen oder Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen steht,X represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
Z für Halogen, Alkyl mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, Halogenalkyl mit 1 bisZ represents halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl having 1 to
4 Kohlenstoffatomen und 1 bis 5 Halogenatomen, Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, Halogenalkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und 1 bis 5 Halogenatomen, Nitro oder gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleichartig oder verschieden durch Halogen substituiertes Phenyl steht und4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 halogen atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 halogen atoms, nitro or optionally single to triple, identical or different phenyl substituted by halogen and
m für die Zahlen 0, 1, 2 oder 3 steht,m represents the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3,
sowie deren Säureadditions-Salze und Metallsalz-Komplexe gefunden.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe enthalten zwei asymmetrisch substituierte Kohlen¬ stoffatome. Sie können daher in Form von Diastereomeren oder optischen Isome¬ ren anfallen. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft sowohl die einzelnen Isomeren als auch deren Gemische.as well as their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes. The substances according to the invention contain two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms. They can therefore be obtained in the form of diastereomers or optical isomers. The present invention relates both to the individual isomers and to their mixtures.
Weiterhin wurde gefunden, daß man Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) sowie deren Säureadditionssalze und Metallsalz-Komplexe erhält, wenn man Triazolyl-butenole der FormelIt has also been found that oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) and their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes are obtained if triazolyl-butenols of the formula
in welcherin which
X, Z und m die oben angegebenen Bedeutungen haben,X, Z and m have the meanings given above,
mit Persäuren in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels umsetzt und gegebenenfalls anschließend an die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (I) eine Säure oder ein Metallsalz addiert.reacted with peracids in the presence of a diluent and optionally then adding an acid or a metal salt to the compounds of formula (I) thus obtained.
Schließlich wurde gefunden, daß die neuen Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) sowie deren Säureadditions-Salze und Metallsalz-Komplexe sehr gute mikrobizide Eigenschaften aufweisen und sowohl im Pflanzenschutz als auch im Material schütz eingesetzt werden können.Finally, it was found that the new oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) and their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes have very good microbicidal properties and can be used in a protective manner both in crop protection and in the material.
Überraschenderweise besitzen die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe eine bessere mikrobi¬ zide Wirksamkeit als die konstitutionell ähnlichsten, vorbekannten Verbindungen gleicher Wirkungsrichtung. So übertreffen die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe das 3,3-Surprisingly, the substances according to the invention have a better microbicidal activity than the constitutionally most similar, known compounds of the same direction of action. The substances according to the invention thus exceed the 3.3-
Dimethyl-2-(2-chlor-phenyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl-methyl)-oxiran und das 2-(2- Chlorphenyl)-3-( 1 -chlor-cyclopr opyl)-3-hy droxy-4-( 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-but- 1 -en be¬ züglich ihrer fungiziden Eigenschaften.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole sind durch die Formel (I) allgemein definiert.Dimethyl-2- (2-chlorophenyl) -2- (1,2,4-triazol-l-yl-methyl) -oxirane and 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -3- (1-chloro-cyclopro-opyl ) -3-hy droxy-4- (1, 2,4-triazol-1-yl) -but-1-ene with regard to their fungicidal properties. Formula (I) provides a general definition of the oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles according to the invention.
X steht vorzugsweise für Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor, Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl,X preferably represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl,
Isopropyl, Methoxy und Ethoxy.Isopropyl, methoxy and ethoxy.
Z steht vorzugsweise für Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, Iso¬ propyl, n-Butyl, sek.-Butyl, iso-Butyl, tert.-Butyl, Trichlormethyl, Trifluor- methyl, Difluormethyl, Methoxy, Ethoxy, Trifluormethoxy, Difluormeth- oxy, Nitro oder für gegebenenfalls einfach oder zweifach, gleichartig oder verschieden durch Fluor und/oder Chlor substituiertes Phenyl.Z preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, Ethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, nitro or for phenyl which is optionally mono- or disubstituted, identical or different, by fluorine and / or chlorine.
m steht vorzugsweise für die Zahlen 0, 1, 2 oder 3. Wenn m für 2 oder 3 steht, kann Z für gleiche oder verschiedene Reste stehen.m preferably represents the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3. If m represents 2 or 3, Z can represent the same or different radicals.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Stoffe sind auch Additionsprodukte aus Säuren und denjenigen Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazolen der Formel (I), in denen X, Z und m die als bevorzugt angegebenen Bedeutungen haben.Preferred substances according to the invention are also addition products of acids and those oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) in which X, Z and m have the meanings given as preferred.
Zu den Säuren, die addiert werden können, gehören vorzugsweise Halogenwasser¬ stoffsäuren, wie z.B. die Chlorwasserstoff säure und die Bromwasserstoffsäure, ins¬ besondere die Chlorwasserstoff säure, ferner Phosphorsäure, Salpetersäure, Schwe¬ felsäure, mono- und bifunktionelle Carbonsäuren und Hydroxycarbonsäuren, wie z.B. Essigsäure, Maleinsäure, Bernsteinsäure, Fumarsäure, Weinsäure, Zitronen- säure, Salizylsäure, Sorbinsäure und Milchsäure sowie Sulfonsäuren, wie z.B. p-The acids that can be added preferably include hydrohalic acids, e.g. the hydrochloric acid and the hydrobromic acid, in particular the hydrochloric acid, furthermore phosphoric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, mono- and bifunctional carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids, such as e.g. Acetic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid and lactic acid as well as sulfonic acids, e.g. p-
Toluolsulfonsäure, 1,5-Naphthalindisulfonsäure, Camphersulfonsäure, Saccharin und Thiosaccharin.Toluenesulfonic acid, 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, saccharin and thiosaccharin.
Außerdem bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Verbindungen sind Additionsprodukte aus Salzen von Metallen der II. bis IV. Haupt- und der I. und II. sowie IV. bis VIII. Nebengruppe des Periodensystems der Elemente und denjenigen Oxiranyl- hydroxyethyl-triazolen der Formel (I), in denen X, Z und m die als bevorzugt angegebenen Bedeutungen haben.In addition, preferred compounds according to the invention are addition products from salts of metals of the II. To IV. Main group and of I. and II. And IV. To VIII. Subgroup of the periodic table of the elements and those oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I), in which X, Z and m have the meanings given as preferred.
Hierbei sind Salze des Kupfers, Zinks, Mangans, Magnesiums, Zinns, Eisens und des Nickels besonders bevorzugt. Als Anionen dieser Salze kommen solche in Betracht, die sich von solchen Säuren ableiten, die zu physiologisch verträglichen
Additionsprodukten führen. Besonders bevorzugte derartige Säuren sind in diesem Zusammenhang die Halogenwasserstoffsäuren, wie z.B. die Chlorwasserstoffsäure und die Bromwasserstoffsäure, ferner Phosphorsäure, Salpetersäure und Schwefel¬ säure.Salts of copper, zinc, manganese, magnesium, tin, iron and nickel are particularly preferred. Anions of these salts are those which are derived from acids which are too physiologically compatible Lead addition products. Particularly preferred acids in this context are the hydrohalic acids, such as, for example, hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid, furthermore phosphoric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid.
Als Beispiele für Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) seien die in der folgenden Tabelle aufgeführten Stoffe genannt.
Examples of oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) are the substances listed in the table below.
Tabelle 1Table 1
Verwendet man 2-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-3-(l-fluor-cyclopropyl)-3-hydroxy-4-(l,2,4-tria- zol-l-yl)-but-l-en als Ausgangsstoff und 3-Chlor-perbenzoesäure als Reaktions¬ komponente, so kann der Verlauf des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens durch das folgende Formelschema veranschaulicht werden: If 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -3- (l-fluoro-cyclopropyl) -3-hydroxy-4- (l, 2,4-triazol-l-yl) -but-l-ene is used as Starting material and 3-chloroperbenzoic acid as a reaction component, the course of the process according to the invention can be illustrated by the following formula:
Die bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens als Ausgangsstoffe benötigten Triazolyl-butenole sind durch die Formel (II) allgemein definiert. In dieser Formel haben X, Z und m vorzugsweise diejenigen Bedeutungen, die bereits im Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung der erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe der Formel (I) vorzugsweise für diese Reste bzw. diesen Index genannt wurden.Formula (II) provides a general definition of the triazolyl-butenols required as starting materials when carrying out the process according to the invention. In this formula, X, Z and m preferably have those meanings which have already been mentioned preferably in connection with the description of the substances of the formula (I) according to the invention for these radicals or this index.
Die Triazolyl-butenole der Formel (II) sind bekannt oder lassen sich nach prin¬ zipiell bekannten Methoden herstellen (vgl. DE-A 4 419 812).The triazolyl-butenols of the formula (II) are known or can be prepared by methods known in principle (cf. DE-A 4 419 812).
Als Reaktionskomponenten kommen bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens alle für derartige Umsetzungen üblichen Persäuren in Betracht. Vor- zugsweise verwendbar sind Perbenzoesäure, 3-Chlor-perbenzoesäure undSuitable reaction components when carrying out the process according to the invention are all peracids customary for such reactions. Perbenzoic acid, 3-chloro-perbenzoic acid and
Peressigsäure.Peracetic acid.
Als Verdünnungsmittel kommen bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens alle für derartige Umsetzungen üblichen inerten, organischen Solven- tien in Frage. Vorzugsweise verwendbar sind halogenierte aliphatische Kohlen- Wasserstoffe, wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform oder Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, und außerdem aliphatische Carbonsäuren, wie Essigsäure oder Eisessig.Suitable diluents for carrying out the process according to the invention are all inert organic solvents which are customary for such reactions. Halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as methylene chloride, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, and also aliphatic carboxylic acids, such as acetic acid or glacial acetic acid, are preferably usable.
Die Reaktionstemperaturen können bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens innerhalb eines bestimmten Bereiches variiert werden. Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Temperaturen zwischen -20°C und +60°C, vorzugsweise zwischen 0°C und 40°C.
Bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens arbeitet man im allge¬ meinen unter Normaldruck. Es ist aber auch möglich, unter erhöhtem oder vermin¬ dertem Druck zu arbeiten.The reaction temperatures can be varied within a certain range when carrying out the process according to the invention. In general, temperatures between -20 ° C and + 60 ° C, preferably between 0 ° C and 40 ° C. When carrying out the process according to the invention, work is generally carried out under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to work under increased or reduced pressure.
Bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens setzt man auf 1 Mol an Triazolyl-butenol der Formel (II) im allgemeinen 1 bis 5 Mol, vorzugsweise 1,2 bis 2 Mol an Persäure ein. Die Aufarbeitung erfolgt nach üblichen Methoden. Im allgemeinen geht man so vor, daß man das Reaktionsgemisch mit Wasser versetzt, mehrfach mit einem mit Wasser wenig mischbaren organischen Lösungsmittel extrahiert, die vereinigten organischen Phasen nacheinander mit wäßrig-alkalischer Lösung und wäßriger Natriumthiosulfat-Lösung wäscht, dann trocknet und einengt. Der verbleibende Rückstand kann gegebenenfalls nach üblichen Methoden, zum Beispiel durch Chromatographie oder Umkristallisation, von eventuell vorhandenen Verunreinigungen befreit werden.When carrying out the process according to the invention, 1 to 5 moles, preferably 1.2 to 2 moles, of peracid are generally employed per mole of triazolyl-butenol of the formula (II). The processing takes place according to usual methods. In general, the reaction mixture is mixed with water, extracted several times with a water-immiscible organic solvent, the combined organic phases are washed successively with an aqueous alkaline solution and aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution, then dried and concentrated. The remaining residue can, if appropriate, be freed of any impurities which may be present by customary methods, for example by chromatography or recrystallization.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) können in Säureadditions-Salze oder Metallsalz-Komplexe überführt werden.The oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) according to the invention can be converted into acid addition salts or metal salt complexes.
Zur Herstellung von Säureadditions-Salzen der Verbindungen der Formel (I) kommen vorzugsweise diejenigen Säuren in Frage, die bereits im Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung der erfindungsgemäßen Säureadditions-Salze als bevorzugte Säuren genannten wurden.For the preparation of acid addition salts of the compounds of formula (I), preference is given to those acids which have already been mentioned as preferred acids in connection with the description of the acid addition salts according to the invention.
Die Säureadditions-Salze der Verbindungen der Formel (I) können in einfacherThe acid addition salts of the compounds of formula (I) can in simpler
Weise nach üblichen Salzbildungsmethoden, z.B. durch Lösen einer Verbindung der Formel (I) in einem geeigneten inerten Lösungsmittel und Hinzufügen der Säure, z.B. Chlorwasserstoff säure, erhalten werden und in bekannter Weise, z.B. durch Abfiltrieren, isoliert und gegebenenfalls durch Waschen mit einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel gereinigt werden.Manner according to usual salt formation methods, e.g. by dissolving a compound of formula (I) in a suitable inert solvent and adding the acid, e.g. Hydrogen chloride acid can be obtained and in a known manner, e.g. by filtration, isolated and, if necessary, cleaned by washing with an inert organic solvent.
Zur Herstellung von Metallsalz-Komplexen der Verbindungen der Formel (I) kommen vorzugsweise diejenigen Salze von Metallen in Frage, die bereits im Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung der erfindungsgemäßen Metallsalz-Kom¬ plexe als bevorzugte Metallsalze genannt wurden.For the preparation of metal salt complexes of the compounds of the formula (I), preference is given to those salts of metals which have already been mentioned as preferred metal salts in connection with the description of the metal salt complexes according to the invention.
Die Metallsalz-Komplexe der Verbindungen der Formel (I) können in einfacherThe metal salt complexes of the compounds of formula (I) can in simpler
Weise nach üblichen Verfahren erhalten werden, so z.B. durch Lösen des
Metallsalzes in Alkohol, z.B. Ethanol und Hinzufügen zu Verbindungen der Formel (I). Man kann Metallsalz-Komplexe in bekannter Weise, z.B. durch Abfiltrieren, isolieren und gegebenenfalls durch Umkristallisation reinigen.Be obtained by conventional methods, such as by dissolving the Metal salt in alcohol, for example ethanol and adding to compounds of formula (I). Metal salt complexes can be isolated in a known manner, for example by filtering off, and optionally purified by recrystallization.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe weisen eine starke mikrobizide Wirkung auf und können zur Bekämpfung unerwünschter Mikroorganismen, wie Fungi undThe active compounds according to the invention have a strong microbicidal action and can be used to combat unwanted microorganisms, such as fungi and
Bakterien, im Pflanzenschutz und im Materialschutz eingesetzt werden.Bacteria can be used in crop protection and material protection.
Fungizide werden im Pflanzenschutz eingesetzt zur Bekämpfung von Plasmodio- phoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes.Fungicides are used in crop protection to combat Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes.
Beispielhaft aber nicht begrenzend seien einige Erreger von pilzlichen und bak¬ teriellen Erkrankungen, die unter die oben aufgezählten Oberbegriffe fallen, genannt:Some pathogens of fungal and bacterial diseases which come under the generic names listed above may be mentioned as examples, but not by way of limitation:
Xanthomonas-Arten, wie Xanthomonas oryzae; Pseudomonas-Arten, wie Pseudomonas lachrymans; Erwinia- Arten, wie Erwinia amylovora;Xanthomonas species, such as Xanthomonas oryzae; Pseudomonas species, such as Pseudomonas lachrymans; Erwinia species, such as Erwinia amylovora;
Pythium-Arten, wie Pythium ultimum; Phytophthora-Arten, wie Phytophthora infestans;Pythium species, such as Pythium ultimum; Phytophthora species, such as Phytophthora infestans;
Pseudoperonospora-Arten, wie Pseudoperonospora humuli oder Pseudoperonospora cubensis; Plasmopara-Arten, wie Plasmopara viticola;Pseudoperonospora species, such as Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis; Plasmopara species, such as Plasmopara viticola;
Peronospora-Arten, wie Peronospora pisi oder P. brassicae; Erysiphe- Arten, wie Erysiphe graminis;Peronospora species, such as Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae; Erysiphe species, such as Erysiphe graminis;
Sphaerotheca-Arten, wie Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Podosphaera-Arten, wie Podosphaera leucotricha; Venturia-Arten, wie Venturia inaequalis;Sphaerotheca species, such as Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Podosphaera species, such as Podosphaera leucotricha; Venturia species, such as Venturia inaequalis;
Pyrenophora-Arten, wie Pyrenophora teres oder P. graminea;Pyrenophora species, such as Pyrenophora teres or P. graminea;
(Konidienform: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);(Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
Cochliobolus-Arten, wie Cochliobolus sativus;Cochliobolus species, such as Cochliobolus sativus;
(Konidienform: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium); Uromyces- Arten, wie Uromyces appendiculatus;(Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium); Uromyces species, such as Uromyces appendiculatus;
Puccinia-Arten, wie Puccinia recondita;Puccinia species, such as Puccinia recondita;
Tilletia-Arten, wie Tilletia caries;Tilletia species, such as Tilletia caries;
Ustilago-Arten, wie Ustilago nuda oder Ustilago avenae;
Pellicularia-Arten, wie Pellicularia sasakii; Pyricularia-Arten, wie Pyricularia oryzae; Fusarium-Arten, wie Fusarium culmorum; Botrytis- Arten, wie Botrytis cinerea; Septoria- Arten, wie Septoria nodorum;Ustilago species, such as Ustilago nuda or Ustilago avenae; Pellicularia species, such as Pellicularia sasakii; Pyricularia species, such as Pyricularia oryzae; Fusarium species, such as Fusarium culmorum; Botrytis species, such as Botrytis cinerea; Septoria species, such as Septoria nodorum;
Leptosphaeria- Arten, wie Leptosphaeria nodorum; Cercospora- Arten, wie Cercospora canescens; Alternaria-Arten, wie Alternaria brassicae; Pseudocercosporella-Arten, wie Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.Leptosphaeria species, such as Leptosphaeria nodorum; Cercospora species, such as Cercospora canescens; Alternaria species, such as Alternaria brassicae; Pseudocercosporella species, such as Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.
Die gute Pflanzenverträglichkeit der Wirkstoffe in den zur Bekämpfung von Pflanzenkrankheiten notwendigen Konzentrationen erlaubt eine Behandlung von oberirdischen Pflanzenteilen, von Pflanz- und Saatgut und des Bodens.The fact that the active compounds are well tolerated by plants in the concentrations required to combat plant diseases allows treatment of above-ground parts of plants, of propagation stock and seeds and of the soil.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe eignen sich insbesondere zur Bekämpfung von Pyricularia oryzae und Pellicularia sasakii an Reis sowie zur Bekämpfung von Getreidekrankheiten, wie Leptosphaeria nodorum, Cochliobolus sativus, Pyreno- phora teres, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, Erysiphe und Fusarium-Arten. Außerdem zeigen die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe eine sehr gute und breite in-vitro- Wirkung.The active compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for combating Pyricularia oryzae and Pellicularia sasakii on rice and for combating cereal diseases, such as Leptosphaeria nodorum, Cochliobolus sativus, Pyrenophora teres, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, Erysiphe and Fusarium species. In addition, the substances according to the invention have a very good and broad in vitro effect.
Im Materialschutz lassen sich die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe zum Schutz von technischen Materialien gegen Befall und Zerstörung durch unerwünschteIn material protection, the substances according to the invention can be used to protect technical materials against attack and destruction by undesired ones
Mikroorganismen einsetzen.Use microorganisms.
Unter technischen Materialien sind im vorliegenden Zusamenhang nicht lebende Materialien zu verstehen, die für die Verwendung in der Technik zubereitet worden sind. Beispielsweise können technische Materialien, die durch erfindungs- gemäße Wirkstoffe vor mikrobieller Veränderung oder Zerstörung geschützt wer¬ den sollen, Klebstoffe, Leime, Papier und Karton, Textilien, Leder, Holz, Anstrichmittel und Kunststoffartikel, Kühlschmierstoffe und andere Materialien sein, die von Mikroorganismen befallen oder zersetzt werden können. Im Rahmen der zu schützenden Materialien seien auch Teile von Produktionsanlagen, beispielsweise Kühlwasserkreisläufe, genannt, die durch Vermehrung vonIn the present context, technical materials are understood to mean non-living materials that have been prepared for use in technology. For example, technical materials which are to be protected against microbial change or destruction by active substances according to the invention can be adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials which are attacked by microorganisms or can be decomposed. In the context of the materials to be protected, parts of production plants, for example cooling water circuits, are also mentioned, which are produced by increasing
Mikroorganismen beeinträchtigt werden können. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Er¬ findung seien als technische Materialien vorzugsweise Klebstoffe, Leime, Papiere
und Kartone, Leder, Holz, Anstrichmittel, Kühl Schmiermittel und Wärmeübertra¬ gungsflüssigkeiten genannt, besonders bevorzugt Holz.Microorganisms can be affected. Within the scope of the present invention, preference is given to adhesives, glues and papers as technical materials and cartons, leather, wood, paints, cooling lubricants and heat transfer fluids, particularly preferably wood.
Als Mikroorganismen, die einen Abbau oder eine Veränderung der technischen Materialien bewirken können, seien beispielsweise Bakterien, Pilze, Hefen, Algen und Schleimorganismen genannt. Vorzugsweise wirken die erfindungsgemäßenBacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae and mucilaginous organisms may be mentioned as microorganisms which can cause degradation or a change in the technical materials. The ones according to the invention preferably act
Wirkstoffe gegen Pilze, insbesondere Schimmelpilze, holzverfärbende und holz¬ zerstörende Pilze (Basidiomyceten), sowie gegen Schleimorganismen und Algen.Active substances against fungi, in particular mold, wood-discoloring and wood-destroying fungi (Basidiomycetes), as well as against slime organisms and algae.
Es seien beispielsweise Mikroorganismen der folgenden Gattungen genannt:For example, microorganisms of the following genera may be mentioned:
Alternaria, wie Alternaria tenuis, Aspergillus, wie Aspergillus niger,Alternaria, such as Alternaria tenuis, Aspergillus, such as Aspergillus niger,
Chaetomium, wie Chaetomium globosum,Chaetomium, like Chaetomium globosum,
Coniophora, wie Coniophora puteana,Coniophora, such as Coniophora puteana,
Lentinus, wie Lentinus tigrinus,Lentinus, such as Lentinus tigrinus,
Penicillium, wie Penicillium glaucum, Polyporus, wie Polyporus versicolor,Penicillium, such as Penicillium glaucum, Polyporus, such as Polyporus versicolor,
Aureobasidium, wie Aureobasidium pullulans,Aureobasidium, such as Aureobasidium pullulans,
Sclerophoma, wie Sclerophoma pityophila,Sclerophoma, such as Sclerophoma pityophila,
Trichoderma, wie Trichoderma viride,Trichoderma, like Trichoderma viride,
Escherichia, wie Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, wie Pseudomonas aeroginosa,Escherichia, such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, such as Pseudomonas aeroginosa,
Staphylococcus, wie Staphylococcus aureus.Staphylococcus, such as Staphylococcus aureus.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe können in die üblichen Formulierungen überführt werden, wie Lösungen, Emulsionen, Suspensionen, Pulver, Schäume, Pasten, Gra¬ nulate, Aerosole, Feinstverkapselungen in polymeren Stoffen und in Hüllmassen für Saatgut, sowie ULV-Formulierungen.The substances according to the invention can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV formulations.
Diese Formulierungen werden in bekannter Weise hergestellt, z.B. durch Vermischen der Wirkstoffe mit Streckmitteln, also flüssigen Lösungsmitteln, unter Druck stehenden verflüssigten Gasen und/oder festen Trägerstoffen, gegebenenfalls unter Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Mitteln, also Emulgiermitteln und/oder Dispergiermitteln und/oder schaumerzeugenden Mitteln. Im Falle der Benutzung von Wasser als Streckmittel können z.B. auch organische Lösungsmittel als Hilfslösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als flüssige Lösungsmittel kommen im
wesentlichen in Frage: Aromaten, wie Xylol, Toluol, oder Alkylnaphthaline, chlorierte Aromaten oder chlorierte aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Chlorbenzole, Chlorethylene oder Methylenchlorid, aliphatische Kohlen¬ wasserstoffe, wie Cyclohexan oder Paraffine, z.B. Erdölfraktionen, Alkohole, wie Butanol oder Glycol sowie deren Ether und Ester, Ketone, wie Aceton,These formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents. If water is used as an extender, organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents. As liquid solvents come in essential in question: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone,
Methyl ethylketon, Methylisobutylketon oder Cyclohexanon, stark polare Lösungs¬ mittel, wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethylsulfoxid, sowie Wasser; mit ver¬ flüssigten gasförmigen Streckmitteln oder Trägerstoffen sind solche Flüssigkeiten gemeint, welche bei normaler Temperatur und unter Normaldruck gasförmig sind, z.B. Aerosol-Treibgase, wie Butan, Propan, Stickstoff und Kohlendioxid; als festeMethyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water; liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers mean liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, e.g. Aerosol propellants such as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide; as fixed
Trägerstoffe kommen in Frage: z.B. natürliche Gesteinsmehle, wie Kaoline, Tonerden, Talkum, Kreide, Quarz, Attapulgit, Montmorillonit oder Diatomeenerde und synthetische Gesteinsmehle, wie hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Aluminiumoxid und Silikate; als feste Trägerstoffe für Granulate kommen in Frage: z.B. gebro- chene und fraktionierte natürliche Gesteine wie Calcit, Marmor, Bims, Sepiolith,Carriers are possible: e.g. natural rock meals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock meals, such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates; as solid carriers for granules are possible: e.g. broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite,
Dolomit sowie synthetische Granulate aus anorganischen und organischen Mehlen sowie Granulate aus organischem Material wie Sägemehl, Kokosnußschalen, Mais¬ kolben und Tabakstengel; als Emulgier und/oder schaumerzeugende Mittel kommen in Frage: z.B. nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren, wie Poly- oxyethylen-Fettsäure-Ester, Polyoxyethylen-Fettalkohol -Ether, z.B. Alkylarylpoly- glykol-Ether, Alkylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Arylsulfonate sowie Eiweißhydrolysate; als Dispergiermittel kommen in Frage: z.B. Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methyl- cellulose.Dolomite and synthetic granules from inorganic and organic flours and granules from organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks; as emulsifiers and / or foaming agents are possible: e.g. non-ionic and anionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g. Alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolyzates; Possible dispersants are: e.g. Lignin sulfite liquor and methyl cellulose.
Es können in den Formulierungen Haftmittel wie Carboxy-methylcellulose, natür- liehe und synthetische pulverige, körnige oder latexförmige Polymere verwendet werden, wie Gummiarabicum, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylacetat, sowie natürliche Phospholipide, wie Kephaline und Lecithine, und synthetische Phospholipide. Weitere Additive können mineralische und vegetabile Öle sein.Adhesives such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers can be used in the formulations, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids. Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
Es können Farbstoffe wie anorganische Pigmente, z.B. Eisenoxid, Titanoxid, Ferrocyanblau und organische Farbstoffe, wie Alizarin-, Azo- und Metall- phthalocyaninfarbstoffe und Spurennährstoffe wie Salze von Eisen, Mangan, Bor, Kupfer, Kobalt, Molybdän und Zink verwendet werden.Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc are used.
Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,1 und 95 Gewichts¬ prozent Wirkstoff, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 90 %.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe können bei Verwendung im Pflanzenschutz als solche oder in ihren Formulierungen auch in Mischung mit bekannten Fungiziden, Bakteriziden, Akariziden, Nematiziden oder Insektiziden verwenden werden, um so z.B. das Wirkungsspektrum zu verbreitern oder Resistenzentwicklungen vorzu- beugen. In manchen Fällen treten dabei auch synergistische Effekte auf, das be¬ deutet, daß die Mischung eine höhere Wirkung zeigt als die Summe der Wirkun¬ gen der einzelnen Komponenten.The formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%. When used in crop protection as such or in their formulations, the active compounds according to the invention can also be used in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, in order, for example, to broaden the activity spectrum or to prevent the development of resistance. In some cases, synergistic effects also occur, which means that the mixture has a higher activity than the sum of the effects of the individual components.
Als Mischpartner kommen zum Beispiel die folgenden Stoffe in Betracht:The following substances can be considered as mixing partners:
Fungizide: 2-Aminobutan; 2-Anilino-4-methyl-6-cyclopropyl-pyrimidin; 2',6'-Dibromo-2-me- thyl-4'-trifluoromethoxy-4'-trifluoro-methyl- 1 ,3-thiazol-5-carboxanilid; 2,6-Dichlo- ro-N-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-benzamid; (E)-2-Methoximino-N-methyl-2-(2-phen- oxyphenyl)-acetamid; 8-Hydroxychinolinsulfat; Methyl-(E)-2-{2-[6-(2-cyanophen- oxy)-pyrimidin-4-yloxy]-phenyl}-3-methoxyacrylat; Methyl-(E)-methoximino [alpha-(o-tolyloxy)-o-tolyl]-acetat; 2-Phenylphenol (OPP), Aldimorph,Fungicides: 2-aminobutane; 2-anilino-4-methyl-6-cyclopropyl-pyrimidine; 2 ', 6'-dibromo-2-methyl-4'-trifluoromethoxy-4'-trifluoromethyl-1, 3-thiazole-5-carboxanilide; 2,6-dichloro-N- (4-trifluoromethylbenzyl) benzamide; (E) -2-methoximino-N-methyl-2- (2-phenoxyphenyl) acetamide; 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate; Methyl- (E) -2- {2- [6- (2-cyanophenoxy) pyrimidin-4-yloxy] phenyl} -3-methoxyacrylate; Methyl (E) methoximino [alpha- (o-tolyloxy) -o-tolyl] acetate; 2-phenylphenol (OPP), aldimorph,
Ampropylfos, Anilazin, Azaconazol,Ampropylfos, anilazine, azaconazole,
Benalaxyl, Benodanil, Benomyl, Binapacryl, Biphenyl, Bitertanol, Blasticidin-S, Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Buthiobate, Calciumpolysulfid, Captafol, Captan, Carbendazim, Carboxin, Chinomethionat (Quinomethionat), Chloroneb, Chloropicrin, Chlorothalonil, Chlozolinat, Cufraneb,Benalaxyl, benodanil, benomyl, binapacryl, biphenyl, bitertanol, blasticidin-S, bromuconazole, bupirimate, buthiobate, calcium polysulfide, captafol, captan, carbendazim, carboxin, quinomethionate (quinomethionate), chloroneb, chloropicrin, chlorozhalonolinolonolinolonolinolinolinothalonolinol, chlorothalonolinophenol
Cymoxanil, Cyproconazole, Cyprofuram,Cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprofuram,
Dichlorophen, Diclobutrazol, Diclofluanid, Diclomezin, Dicloran, Diethofencarb, Difenoconazol, Dimethirimol, Dimethomorph, Diniconazol, Dinocap, Diphenylamin, Dipyrithion, Ditalimfos, Dithianon, Dodine, Drazoxolon, Edifenphos, Epoxyconazole, Ethirimol, Etridiazol,Dichlorophen, diclobutrazole, diclofluanid, diclomezin, dicloran, diethofencarb, difenoconazole, dimethirimol, dimethomorph, diniconazole, dinocap, diphenylamine, dipyrithione, ditalimfos, dithianon, dodine, drazoxolon, epimolazone, edifenazolone, edifenazolone, edifenazolone, edifenazolone, edifenazole
Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenfuram, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fen- propimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Fludioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanil, Flutriafol, Folpet, Fosetyl-Aluminium, Fthalide, Fuberidazol, Furalaxyl, Furmecyclox,Fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenfuram, fenitropan, fenpiclonil, fenpropidin, fen-propimorph, fentin acetate, fentin hydroxide, ferbam, ferimzone, fluazinam, fludioxonil, fluoromide, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flusulfamide, flutolanil, fuberriafilil, fuberri Furalaxyl, furmecyclox,
Guazatine,Guazatine,
Hexachlorobenzol, Hexaconazol, Hymexazol, Imazalil, Imibenconazol, Iminoctadin, Iprobenfos (IBP), Iprodion, Isoprothiolan,
Kasugamycin, Kupfer-Zubereitungen, wie: Kupferhydroxid, Kupfernaphthenat, Kupferoxychlorid, Kupfersulfat, Kupferoxid, Oxin-Kupfer und Bordeaux- Mischung,Hexachlorobenzene, hexaconazole, hymexazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, iminoctadine, Iprobefos (IBP), iprodione, isoprothiolan, Kasugamycin, copper preparations, such as: copper hydroxide, copper naphthenate, copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, copper oxide, oxine copper and Bordeaux mixture,
Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
Nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamat, Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol, Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,Nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol, Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,
Pefurazoat, Penconazol, Pencycuron, Phosdiphen, Pimaricin, Piperalin, Polyoxin, Probenazol, Prochloraz, Procymidon, Propamocarb, Propiconazole, Propineb, Pyr- azophos, Pyrifenox, Pyrimethanil, Pyroquilon,Pefurazoate, penconazole, pencycuron, phosdiphen, pimaricin, piperalin, polyoxin, probenazole, prochloraz, procymidon, propamocarb, propiconazole, propineb, pyrazophos, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon,
Quintozen (PCNB),Quintozen (PCNB),
Schwefel und Schwefel-Zubereitungen,Sulfur and sulfur preparations,
Tebuconazol, Tecloftalam, Tecnazen, Tetraconazol, Thiabendazol, Thicyofen,Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazen, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thicyofen,
Thiophanat-methyl, Thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, Tolylfluanid, Triadimefon, Triadimenol, Triazoxid, Trichlamid, Tricyclazol, Tridemorph, Triflumizol, Triforin,Thiophanat-methyl, Thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, Tolylfluanid, Triadimefon, Triadimenol, Triazoxid, Trichlamid, Tricyclazol, Tridemorph, Triflumizol, Triforin,
Triticonazol,Triticonazole,
Validamycin A, Vinclozolin,Validamycin A, vinclozolin,
Zineb, ZiramZineb, ziram
Bakterizide: Bronopol, Dichlorophen, Nitrapyrin, Nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamat, Kasugamycin,Bactericides: bronopol, dichlorophene, nitrapyrin, nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamate, kasugamycin,
Octhilinon, Furancarbonsäure, Oxytetracyclin, Probenazol, Streptomycin, Teclofta¬ lam, Kupfersulfat und andere Kupfer-Zubereitungen.Octhilinone, furan carboxylic acid, oxytetracycline, probenazole, streptomycin, teclofta¬ lam, copper sulfate and other copper preparations.
Insektizide / Akarizide / Nematizide:Insecticides / acaricides / nematicides:
Abamectin, AC 303 630, Acephat, Acrinathrin, Alanycarb, Aldicarb, Alpha- methrin, Amitraz, Avermectin, AZ 60541, Azadirachtin, Azinphos A, Azinphos M,Abamectin, AC 303 630, acephate, acrinathrin, alanycarb, aldicarb, alpha-methrin, amitraz, avermectin, AZ 60541, azadirachtin, azinphos A, azinphos M,
Azocyclotin,Azocyclotin,
Bacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifenthrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Buto- carboxin, Butylpyridaben, Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, CGABacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifenthrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Butocarboxin, Butylpyridaben, Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan
157419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlorfluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocythrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cyromazin,
Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Diazinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton, Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Ethopro- phos, Etrimphos,157419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlorfluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocythrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrinomyrin, Cyatin Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Diazinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflubenzuron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton, Edifenphos, Ethifenin, Ethifenin, Ethifenin, Methamino, Emamofen, Emfom, Oxametheno Ethoprophos, Etrimphos,
Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Fluazinam, Fluazuron, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufen- prox, Fluvalinate, Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb, HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,Fenamiphos, fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide, fenitrothion, fenobucarb, fenothiocarb, fenoxycarb, fenpropathrin, fenpyrad, fenpyroximate, fenthion, fenvalerate, fipronil, fluazinam, fluazuron, flucycloxuron, flucythrinate, flufenoxuron, Flufen- prox, fluvalinate, fonophos, formothion, fosthiazate, fubfenprox, Furathiocarb, HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,
Imidacloprid, Iprobenfos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Ivermectin,Imidacloprid, Iprobefos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Ivermectin,
Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufenuron,Lambda cyhalothrin, lufenuron,
Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyd, Methacrifos, Me- thamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin,Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyde, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin,
Monocrotophos, Moxidectin, Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram Omethoat, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,Monocrotophos, Moxidectin, Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram Omethoat, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,
Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxi , Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos,Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxi, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos,
Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyridaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen, Quinalphos, RH 5992, Salithion, Sebufos, Silafiuofen, Sulfotep, Sulprofos,Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyridaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen, Quinalphos, RH 5992, Salithion, Sebufos, Silafiuofen, Sulfotep, Sulprof
Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimiphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thiomethon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomethrin, Triarathen, Triazophos, Triazuron, Trichlorfon, Triflumuron, Trimethacarb, Vamidothion, XMC, Xylylcarb, Zetamethrin.Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimiphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thiomethon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomenhriazurium, Tralomenhroniazonium Zetamethrin.
Auch eine Mischung mit anderen bekannten Wirkstoffen, wie Herbiziden oder mit Düngemitteln und Wachstumsregulatoren ist möglich.A mixture with other known active ingredients, such as herbicides or with fertilizers and growth regulators, is also possible.
Die Wirkstoffe können als solche, in Form ihrer Formulierungen oder den daraus bereiteten Anwendungsformen wie gebrauchsfertige Lösungen, Suspensionen, Spritzpulver, Pasten, lösliche Pulver, Stäubemittel und Granulate, angewendet
werden. Die Anwendung geschieht in üblicher Weise, z.B. durch Gießen, Ver¬ spritzen, Versprühen, Verstreuen, Verstäuben, Verschäumen, Bestreichen usw. Es ist ferner möglich, die Wirkstoffe nach dem Ultra-Low- Volume- Verfahren auszu¬ bringen oder die Wirkstoffzubereitung oder den Wirkstoff selbst in den Boden zu injizieren. Es kann auch das Saatgut der Pflanzen behandelt werden.The active ingredients can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, wettable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dusts and granules become. They are used in the customary manner, for example by pouring, spraying, spraying, scattering, dusting, foaming, brushing, etc. It is also possible to apply the active ingredients by the ultra-low-volume method or to prepare the active ingredient or the like Inject active ingredient into the soil yourself. The seeds of the plants can also be treated.
Bei der Behandlung von Pflanzenteilen können die Wirkstoffkonzentrationen in den Anwendungsformen in einem größeren Bereich variiert werden. Sie liegen im allgemeinen zwischen 1 und 0,0001 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 0,001 Gew.-%.When treating parts of plants, the active compound concentrations in the use forms can be varied within a substantial range. They are generally between 1 and 0.0001% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 0.001% by weight.
Bei der Saatgutbehandlung werden im allgemeinen Wirkstoffmengen von 0,001 bis 50 g je Kilogramm Saatgut, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 10 g, benötigt.In the case of seed treatment, amounts of active compound of 0.001 to 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably 0.01 to 10 g, are generally required.
Bei der Behandlung des Bodens sind Wirkstoffkonzentrationen von 0,00001 bis 0,1 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise von 0,0001 bis 0,02 %, am Wirkungsort erforderlich.When treating the soil, active ingredient concentrations of 0.00001 to 0.1% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 0.02%, are required at the site of action.
Die zum Schutz technischer Materialien verwendeten Mittel enthalten die Wirkstoffe im allgemeinen in einer Menge von 1 bis 95 %, bevorzugt von 10 bisThe agents used to protect industrial materials generally contain the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 95%, preferably 10 to
75 %.75%.
Die Anwendungskonzentrationen der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe richten sich nach der Art und dem Vorkommen der zu bekämpfenden Mikroorganismen sowie nach der Zusammensetzung des zu schützenden Materials. Die optimale Einsatzmenge kann durch Testreihen ermittelt werden. Im allgemeinen liegen dieThe application concentrations of the active compounds according to the invention depend on the type and the occurrence of the microorganisms to be controlled and on the composition of the material to be protected. The optimal amount can be determined by test series. In general, the
Anwendungskonzentrationen im Bereich von 0,001 bis 5 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise von 0,05 bis 1,0 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das zu schützende Material.Application concentrations in the range from 0.001 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 1.0% by weight, based on the material to be protected.
Die Wirksamkeit und das Wirkungsspektrum der erfindungsgemäß im Material¬ schutz zu verwendenden Wirkstoffe bzw. der daraus herstellbaren Mittel, Konzen- träte oder ganz allgemein Formulierungen kann erhöht werden, wenn gegebenen¬ falls weitere antimikrobiell wirksame Verbindungen, Fungizide, Bakterizide, Her¬ bizide, Insektizide oder andere Wirkstoffe zur Vergrößerung des Wirkungsspek¬ trums oder Erzielung besonderer Effekte wie z.B. dem zusätzlichen Schutz vor Insekten zugesetzt werden. Diese Mischungen können ein breiteres Wirkungsspek- trum besitzen als die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen. In vielen Fällen erhält
man dabei synergistische Effekte, d.h. die Wirksamkeit der Mischung ist größer als die Wirksamkeit der Einzelkomponenten.The effectiveness and the spectrum of activity of the active substances to be used according to the invention in the protection of materials, or of the agents, concentrates or very generally formulations which can be produced therefrom, can be increased, if necessary, if further antimicrobial compounds, fungicides, bactericides, herbicides, insecticides or other active ingredients to increase the spectrum of action or to achieve special effects such as additional protection against insects. These mixtures can have a broader spectrum of activity than the compounds according to the invention. In many cases synergistic effects, ie the effectiveness of the mixture is greater than the effectiveness of the individual components.
Die Herstellung und die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Stoffe werden durch die folgenden Beispiele veranschaulicht.
The preparation and use of the substances according to the invention are illustrated by the following examples.
HerstellungsbeispieleManufacturing examples
Beispiel 1example 1
Eine Lösung von 5 g (17 mmol) 2-(2-Chlorphenyl)-3-(l-fluor-cyclopropyl)-3- hydroxy-4-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-but-l-en in 100 ml Dichlormethan wird mit 8 gA solution of 5 g (17 mmol) of 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -3- (l-fluoro-cyclopropyl) -3-hydroxy-4- (l, 2,4-triazol-l-yl) -but-l -en in 100 ml dichloromethane with 8 g
(23 mmol) 3-Chlor-perbenzoesäure versetzt und 15 Stunden bei Raumtemperatur gerührt. Danach wird das Reaktionsgemisch mit Wasser versetzt und mehrfach mit Dichlormethan extrahiert. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden zunächst mit wäßriger Natriumcarbonat-Lösung und dann mit 5 Gew.-%iger, wäßriger Natrium- thiosulfat-Lösung gewaschen. Nach dem Trocknen über Natriumsulfat wird die organische Phase unter vermindertem Druck eingeengt. Der verbleibende Rück¬ stand wird mit Essigester: Cyclohexan = 2: 1 als Laufmittel an Kieselgel chromato- graphiert. Durch Einengen des Eluates erhält man 3,6 g (65 % der Theorie) an 2- (2-Chlorphenyl)-3 -( 1 -fluor-cyclopropyl)- 1 ,2-epoxy-4-( 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-butan-3 -ol . 1H-NMR-Spektrum (200 MHz, CDC13, TMS)(23 mmol) 3-chloro-perbenzoic acid were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. Then the reaction mixture is mixed with water and extracted several times with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases are washed first with aqueous sodium carbonate solution and then with 5% by weight aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution. After drying over sodium sulfate, the organic phase is concentrated under reduced pressure. The remaining residue is chromatographed on silica gel using ethyl acetate: cyclohexane = 2: 1 as eluent. By concentrating the eluate, 3.6 g (65% of theory) of 2- (2-chlorophenyl) -3 - (1-fluoro-cyclopropyl) -1, 2-epoxy-4- (1, 2,4- triazol-1 -yl) -butan-3 -ol. 1 H-NMR spectrum (200 MHz, CDC1 3 , TMS)
δ = 0,1-0,5 (m, 2H); 0,7-1,0 (m, 2H); 2,9-3,1 (m, 1H); 3,59 (d, J = 4Hz); 3,67δ = 0.1-0.5 (m, 2H); 0.7-1.0 (m, 2H); 2.9-3.1 (m, 1H); 3.59 (d, J = 4Hz); 3.67
(d, J = 4Hz, zusammen 1H); 4,08 (s, 1H); 4,21 (d, J = 13Hz); 4,6 (d, J =(d, J = 4Hz, together 1H); 4.08 (s, 1H); 4.21 (d, J = 13Hz); 4.6 (d, J =
13Hz, zusammen 1H); 4,88 (d, J = 13Hz); 5,0 (d, J = 13Hz, zusammen13Hz, together 1H); 4.88 (d, J = 13Hz); 5.0 (d, J = 13Hz, together
1H); 7,2-7,7 (m, 4H); 7,98 (s); 8,0 (s, zusammen 1H); 8,11 (s); 8,13 (s, zusammen 1H) ppm.
Herstellung von Ausgangssubstanzen:1H); 7.2-7.7 (m, 4H); 7.98 (s); 8.0 (s, together 1H); 8.11 (s); 8.13 (s, together 1H) ppm. Production of starting substances:
Eine Lösung von 6,2 g (22 mmol) l-Chlor-2-(l-fluorcyclopropyl)-3-(2- chlorphenyl)-but-3-en-2-ol, 5,2 g (75 mmol) 1,2,4-Triazol und 3,4 g (30 mmol) Kalium-tert.-butylat in 50 ml Dimethylformamid wird 8 Stunden bei 80°C gerührt.A solution of 6.2 g (22 mmol) l-chloro-2- (l-fluorocyclopropyl) -3- (2-chlorophenyl) but-3-en-2-ol, 5.2 g (75 mmol) 1 , 2,4-triazole and 3.4 g (30 mmol) of potassium tert-butoxide in 50 ml of dimethylformamide are stirred at 80 ° C. for 8 hours.
Danach wird das Reaktionsgemisch durch Abziehen des Lösungsmittels unter vermindertem Druck eingeengt. Man nimmt den verbleibenden Rückstand in Essigsäureethylester auf, wäscht mit Wasser, trocknet die organische Phase über Natriumsulfat und engt durch Abziehen des Lösungsmittels unter vermindertem Druck ein. Der verbleibende Rückstand wird mit Essigester: Cyclohexan = 2:1 alsThe reaction mixture is then concentrated by removing the solvent under reduced pressure. The remaining residue is taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with water, the organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated by stripping off the solvent under reduced pressure. The remaining residue is mixed with ethyl acetate: cyclohexane = 2: 1
Laufmittel an Kieselgel chromatographiert. Durch Einengen des Eluates erhält man 0,7 g (10 % der Theorie) an (2-Chlorphenyl)-3-(l-fluorcyclopropyl)-3-hydroxy-4- ( 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -y l)-but- 1 -en. 1H-NMR-Spektrum (200 MHz, CDC13, TMS)Eluent chromatographed on silica gel. Concentration of the eluate gives 0.7 g (10% of theory) of (2-chlorophenyl) -3- (l-fluorocyclopropyl) -3-hydroxy-4- (1, 2,4-triazol-1-yl) -but- 1 -en. 1H NMR spectrum (200 MHz, CDC1 3 , TMS)
δ = 0,2-0,5 (m, 2H); 0,75-0,95 (m, 2H), 4,43 (d, J = 14 Hz, 1H); 4,9 (d, J = 14δ = 0.2-0.5 (m, 2H); 0.75-0.95 (m, 2H), 4.43 (d, J = 14 Hz, 1H); 4.9 (d, J = 14
Hz, 1H); 5,36 (d, J = 2Hz, 1H); 5,65 (d.J = 2 Hz, 1H), 7,3-7,8 (m, 4H), 8,0 (s, 1H), 8,22 (s, 1H) ppm.
Hz, 1H); 5.36 (d, J = 2Hz, 1H); 5.65 (dJ = 2 Hz, 1H), 7.3-7.8 (m, 4H), 8.0 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H) ppm.
Eine Lösung von 5 g (25 mmol) α-Brom-2-chlorstyrol in 10 ml absolutem Diethylether wird unter Argonatmosphäre und unter Rühren bei Raumtemperatur in ein Gemisch aus 0,85 g (35 mmol) Magnesiumspänen und 10 ml Diethylether eingetropft. Nach beendeter Zugabe wird das Reaktionsgemisch 1 Stunde unterA solution of 5 g (25 mmol) of α-bromo-2-chlorostyrene in 10 ml of absolute diethyl ether is added dropwise under an argon atmosphere and with stirring at room temperature into a mixture of 0.85 g (35 mmol) of magnesium shavings and 10 ml of diethyl ether. When the addition is complete, the reaction mixture is kept under for 1 hour
Rückfluß erhitzt. Die so erhaltene Grignard-Lösung wird bei Raumtemperatur unter Rühren in eine Lösung von 3,8 g (28 mmol) 1-Fluorcyclopropyl- chlormethyl-keton in 10 ml Diethylether getropft. Nach beendeter Zugabe wird das Gemisch noch 4 Stunden unter Rückfluß erhitzt. Anschließend versetzt man das Reaktionsgemisch mit gesättigter, wäßriger Ammoniumchlorid-Lösung, gießt das entstehende Gemisch auf Wasser und extrahiert mehrfach mit Diethylether. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen werden mit gesättigter, wäßriger Natriumchlorid- Lösung gewaschen und nach dem Trocknen über Natriumsulfat durch Abziehen des Lösungsmittels unter vermindertem Druck eingeengt. Man erhält 6,2 g (90 % der Theorie) an l-Chlor-2-(l-fluorcyclopropyl)-3-(2-chlorphenyl)-but-3-en-2-ol.
Reflux heated. The Grignard solution thus obtained is added dropwise at room temperature with stirring to a solution of 3.8 g (28 mmol) of 1-fluorocyclopropylchloromethyl ketone in 10 ml of diethyl ether. After the addition has ended, the mixture is heated under reflux for a further 4 hours. Then the reaction mixture is mixed with saturated, aqueous ammonium chloride solution, the resulting mixture is poured onto water and extracted several times with diethyl ether. The combined organic phases are washed with saturated, aqueous sodium chloride solution and, after drying over sodium sulfate, concentrated by stripping off the solvent under reduced pressure. 6.2 g (90% of theory) of l-chloro-2- (l-fluorocyclopropyl) -3- (2-chlorophenyl) but-3-en-2-ol are obtained.
Nach der im Beispiel 1 angegebenen Methode werden auch die in der folgenden Tabelle 2 aufgeführten Stoffe der Formel (I) hergestellt.The substances of the formula (I) listed in Table 2 below are also prepared by the method given in Example 1.
Tabelle 2Table 2
*) Die Verbindungen wurden durch die nachfolgend aufgeführten Signale im 1H-NMR-Spektrum (200 MHz, CDC13, TMS) charakterisiert.*) The compounds were characterized by the signals listed below in the 1 H-NMR spectrum (200 MHz, CDC1 3 , TMS).
Beispiel 2Example 2
δ = 0,2-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,94 (d, J = 5Hz); 3,06 (d, J = 4Hz, zusammen IH); 3,39 (d, J = 4Hz); 3,61 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen IH); 4,27 (d, J = MHz); 4,52 (d, J = 15Hz; zusammen IH); 4,86 (d, J = 15Hz); 5,08 (d, J = MHz, zusammen IH); 5,3 (s, IH); 7,0-7,65 (m, 4H); 8,0 (s); 8,01 (s, zusammen IH); 8,34 (8s, IH) ppm.
Beispiel 3δ = 0.2-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.94 (d, J = 5Hz); 3.06 (d, J = 4Hz, together IH); 3.39 (d, J = 4Hz); 3.61 (d, J = 5Hz, together IH); 4.27 (d, J = MHz); 4.52 (d, J = 15Hz ; together IH); 4.86 (d, J = 15Hz); 5.08 (d, J = MHz, together IH); 5.3 (s, IH); 7.0-7.65 (m, 4H); 8.0 (s); 8.01 (s, together IH); 8.34 (8s, IH) ppm. Example 3
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,5 (d, J = 4Hz); 2,65 (d, J = 4Hz); 2,78 (d, J = 5Hz); 3,35 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen 2H); 4,3-4,75 (m, 2H); 7,2-7,7 (m, 4H); 7,98 (s); 8,0 (s, zusammen IH); 8,08 (s); 8,21 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.5 (d, J = 4Hz); 2.65 (d, J = 4Hz); 2.78 (d, J = 5Hz); 3.35 (d, J = 5Hz, together 2H); 4.3-4.75 (m, 2H); 7.2-7.7 (m, 4H); 7.98 (s); 8.0 (s, together IH); 8.08 (s); 8.21 (s, together IH) ppm.
Beispiel 4Example 4
δ = 0,1-0,8 (m, 4H); 2,83 (d, J = 5Hz); 3,0 (d, J = 4Hz, zusammen IH); 3,12δ = 0.1-0.8 (m, 4H); 2.83 (d, J = 5Hz); 3.0 (d, J = 4Hz, together IH); 3.12
(d, J = 4Hz); 3,4 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen IH); 4,13 (d, J = 15Hz); 4,56 (d,(d, J = 4Hz); 3.4 (d, J = 5Hz, together IH); 4.13 (d, J = 15Hz); 4.56 (d,
J = MHz, zusammen IH); 4,2 (s, IH); 4,76 (d, J = MHz); 4,98 (d, J =J = MHz, together IH); 4.2 (s, IH); 4.76 (d, J = MHz); 4.98 (d, J =
15Hz, zusammen IH); 7,2-7,8 (m, 5H); 7,92 (s); 8,02 (s, zusammen IH); 8,27 (s); 8,42 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.15Hz, together IH); 7.2-7.8 (m, 5H); 7.92 (s); 8.02 (s, together IH); 8.27 (s); 8.42 (s, together IH) ppm.
Beispiel 5Example 5
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,73 (d, J = 5Hz); 2,97 (d, J = 4Hz, zusammen IH); 3,11δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.73 (d, J = 5Hz); 2.97 (d, J = 4Hz, together IH); 3.11
(d, J = 4Hz); 3,3 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen IH); 4,12 (dd, J = 15 und 5Hz);(d, J = 4Hz); 3.3 (d, J = 5Hz, together IH); 4.12 (dd, J = 15 and 5Hz);
4,51 (d, J = MHz, zusammen IH); 4,72 (d, J = MHz); 4,97 (dd, J = 15 und 11Hz, zusammen IH); 7,2-7,6 (m, 4H); 8,0 (s); 8,01 (s, zusammen4.51 (d, J = MHz, together IH); 4.72 (d, J = MHz); 4.97 (dd, J = 15 and 11Hz, together IH); 7.2-7.6 (m, 4H); 8.0 (s); 8.01 (s, together
IH); 8,26 (s); 8,27 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.IH); 8.26 (s); 8.27 (s, together IH) ppm.
Beispiel 6Example 6
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,8-3,5 (m, 2H); 4,1-5,0 (m, 2H); 7,0-7,8 (m, 4H); 8,08 (s); 8,12 (s, zusammen IH); 8,15 (s); 8,19 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.8-3.5 (m, 2H); 4.1-5.0 (m, 2H); 7.0-7.8 (m, 4H); 8.08 (s); 8.12 (s, together IH); 8.15 (s); 8.19 (s, together IH) ppm.
Beispiel 7Example 7
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,64 (d, J ■= 5Hz); 2,79 (d, J = 5Hz); 2,8 (d, J = 6Hz);δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.64 (d, J ■ = 5 Hz); 2.79 (d, J = 5Hz); 2.8 (d, J = 6Hz);
3,39 (d, J = 6Hz, zusammen 2H); 4,35 (dd, J = MHz und 1Hz); 4,54 (d,3.39 (d, J = 6Hz, together 2H); 4.35 (dd, J = MHz and 1Hz); 4.54 (d,
J = MHz, zusammen IH); 4,7 (d, J = MHz); 4,7 (dd, J = MHz und 1Hz, zusammen IH); 7,3-7,8 (m, 5H); 7,99 (s); 8,01 (s, zusammen IH); 8,1 (s); 8,22 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.
Beispiel 8J = MHz, together IH); 4.7 (d, J = MHz); 4.7 (dd, J = MHz and 1Hz, together IH); 7.3-7.8 (m, 5H); 7.99 (s); 8.01 (s, together IH); 8.1 (s); 8.22 (s, together IH) ppm. Example 8
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 3,76 (d, J = 5Hz); 3,0 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen IH); 3,11 (d, J = 5Hz); 3,3 (d, J = 5Hz, zusammen IH); 4,12 (d, J = 15Hz); 4,52 (d, J = 15Hz, zusammen IH); 4,72 (d, J = 15Hz); 5,0 (d, J = 15Hz, zusammen IH); 7,2-7,7 (m, 4H); 8,01 (s, IH); 8,27 (s, IH) ppm.δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 3.76 (d, J = 5 Hz); 3.0 (d, J = 5Hz, together IH); 3.11 (d, J = 5Hz); 3.3 (d, J = 5Hz, together IH); 4.12 (d, J = 15Hz); 4.52 (d, J = 15Hz, together IH); 4.72 (d, J = 15Hz); 5.0 (d, J = 15Hz, together IH); 7.2-7.7 (m, 4H); 8.01 (s, IH); 8.27 (s, IH) ppm.
Beispiel 9Example 9
δ = 0,1-1,0 (m, 4H); 2,9-3,9 (m, 2H); 4,4-5,2 (m, 2H); 7,2-7,8 (m, 4H); 7,58 (s); 8,0 (s, zusammen IH); 8,5 (s); 8,52 (s, zusammen IH) ppm.
δ = 0.1-1.0 (m, 4H); 2.9-3.9 (m, 2H); 4.4-5.2 (m, 2H); 7.2-7.8 (m, 4H); 7.58 (s); 8.0 (s, together IH); 8.5 (s); 8.52 (s, together IH) ppm.
VerwendungsbeispieleExamples of use
In den folgenden Verwendungsbeispielen wurde die nachstehend angegebene Verbindung als Vergleichssubstanz eingesetzt:In the following examples of use, the compound specified below was used as the reference substance:
Bekannt aus EP-A 0 327 913.
Known from EP-A 0 327 913.
Beispiel AExample A
Pyrenophora teres-Test (Gerste) / protektivPyrenophora teres test (barley) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 10 Gewichtsteile N-Methyl-pyrrolidonSolvent: 10 parts by weight of N-methyl-pyrrolidone
Emulgator: 0,6 Gewichtsteile Alkyl arylpolyglykol etherEmulsifier: 0.6 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge¬ wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die gewünschte Konzentration.To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit besprüht man junge Pflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung in der angegebenen Aufwandmenge.To test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation in the stated application rate.
Nach Antrocknen des Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit einer Konidiensus- pension von Pyrenophora teres besprüht. Die Pflanzen verbleiben 48 Stunden bei 20°C und 100 % relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit in einer Inkubationskabine.After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are sprayed with a conidia suspension of Pyrenophora teres. The plants remain in an incubation cabin at 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity for 48 hours.
Die Pflanzen werden in einem Gewächshaus bei einer Temperatur von ca. 20°C und einer relativen Luftfeuchtigkeit von ca. 80 % aufgestellt.The plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80%.
7 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einenEvaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means one
Wirkungsgrad, der demj enigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während ein Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.Efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle ATable A
Pyrenophora teres-Test (Gerste) / protektivPyrenophora teres test (barley) / protective
Beispiel BExample B
Erysiphe-Test (Gerste) / protektivErysiphe test (barley) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 10 Gewichtsteile N-Methyl-pyrrolidonSolvent: 10 parts by weight of N-methyl-pyrrolidone
Emulgator: 0,6 Gewichtsteile AlkylarylpolyglykoletherEmulsifier: 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge¬ wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die gewünschte Konzentration.To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit besprüht man junge Pflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung in der angegebenen Aufwandmenge. Nach Antrocknen des Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit Sporen von Erysiphe graminis f.sp.hordei bestäubt.To test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation in the stated application rate. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are dusted with spores from Erysiphe graminis f.sp.hordei.
Die Pflanzen werden in einem Gewächshaus bei einer Temperatur von ca. 20°C und einer relativen Luftfeuchtigkeit von ca. 80 % aufgestellt, um die Entwicklung von Mehltaupusteln zu begünstigen.The plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80% in order to promote the development of mildew pustules.
7 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einenEvaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means one
Wirkungsgrad, der demj enigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während ein Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.Efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle BTable B
Erysiphe-Test (Gerste) / protektivErysiphe test (barley) / protective
Beispiel CExample C
Erysiphe-Test (Weizen) / protektivErysiphe test (wheat) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 10 Gewichtsteile N-Methyl-pyrrolidonSolvent: 10 parts by weight of N-methyl-pyrrolidone
Emulgator: 0,6 Gewichtsteile AlkylarylpolyglykoletherEmulsifier: 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge¬ wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die gewünschte Konzentration.To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit besprüht man junge Pflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung in der angegebenen Aufwandmenge. Nach dem Antrocknen des Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit Sporen von Erysiphe graminis fsp. tritici bestäubt.To test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation in the stated application rate. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are covered with spores from Erysiphe graminis fsp. tritici pollinated.
Die Pflanzen werden in einem Gewächshaus bei einer Temperatur von ca. 20°C und einer relativen Luftfeuchtigkeit von ca. 80 % aufgestellt, um die Entwicklung von Mehltaupusteln zu begünstigen.The plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 20 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80% in order to promote the development of mildew pustules.
7 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einenEvaluation is carried out 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means one
Wirkungsgrad, der demj enigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während ein Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.Efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkungsstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle CTable C.
Erysiphe-Test (Weizen) / protektivErysiphe test (wheat) / protective
Leptosphaeria nodorum-Test (Weizen) / protektivLeptosphaeria nodorum test (wheat) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 10 Gewichtsteile N-Methyl-pyrrolidonSolvent: 10 parts by weight of N-methyl-pyrrolidone
Emulgator: 0,6 Gewichtsteile AlkylarylpolyglykoletherEmulsifier: 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge¬ wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die gewünschte Konzentration.To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit besprüht man junge Pflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung in der angegebenen Aufwandmenge. Nach dem Antrocknen des Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit einer Sporensuspension vonTo test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation in the stated application rate. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are covered with a spore suspension of
Leptosphaeria nodorum besprüht. Die Pflanzen verbleiben 48 Stunden bei 20°C und 100 % relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit in einer Inkubationskabine.Leptosphaeria nodorum sprayed. The plants remain in an incubation cabin at 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity for 48 hours.
Die Pflanzen werden in einem Gewächshaus bei einer Temperatur von ca. 15°C und einer relativen Luftfeuchtigkeit von ca. 80 % aufgestellt.The plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approx. 15 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 80%.
10 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einenEvaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means one
Wirkungsgrad, der demj enigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während ein Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.Efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle DTable D
Leptosphaeria nodorum-Test (Weizen) / protektivLeptosphaeria nodorum test (wheat) / protective
Beispiel EExample E
Pyricularia-Test (Reis) /protektivPyricularia test (rice) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 12,5 Gewichtsteile AcetonSolvent: 12.5 parts by weight of acetone
Emulgator: 0,3 Gewichtsteile AlkylarylpolyglykoletherEmulsifier: 0.3 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, mix 1
Gewichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser und der angegebenen Menge Emulgator auf die gewünschte Konzentration.Part by weight of active ingredient with the stated amounts of solvent and dilutes the concentrate with water and the stated amount of emulsifier to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit bespritzt man junge Reispflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung bis zur Tropfnässe. 4 Tage nach dem Antrocknen desTo test for protective efficacy, young rice plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound to runoff. 4 days after the
Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit einer wäßrigen Sporensuspension von Pyricularia oryzae inokuliert. Anschließend werden die Pflanzen in einem Gewächshaus bei 100 % rel. Luftfeuchtigkeit und 25 °C aufgestellt.Plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Pyricularia oryzae. The plants are then in a greenhouse at 100% rel. Humidity and 25 ° C.
4 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung des Krankheitsbefalls. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einen Wirkungsgrad, der demjenigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während ein Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.The disease infestation is evaluated 4 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle E:Table E:
Pyricularia-Test (Reis) / protektivPyricularia test (rice) / protective
Sphaerotheca-Test (Gurke) / protektivSphaerotheca test (cucumber) / protective
Lösungsmittel: 4,7 Gewichtsteile AcetonSolvent: 4.7 parts by weight of acetone
Emulgator: 0,3 Gewichtsteile Alkyl-Aryl-PolyglykoletherEmulsifier: 0.3 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, mix 1
Gewichtsteil Wirkstoff mit den angegebenen Mengen Lösungsmittel und Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die gewünschte Konzentration.Part by weight of active ingredient with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water to the desired concentration.
Zur Prüfung auf protektive Wirksamkeit werden junge Pflanzen mit der Wirkstoffzubereitung taufeucht besprüht. Nach Antrocknen des Spritzbelages werden die Pflanzen mit Konidien des Pilzes Sphaerotheca fuliginea bestäubt.To test for protective efficacy, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound as moist as dew. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are dusted with conidia of the fungus Sphaerotheca fuliginea.
Die Pflanzen werden anschließend bei 23 bis 24°C und bei einer relativen Luftfeuchtigkeit von ca. 75 % im Gewächshaus aufgestellt.The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at 23 to 24 ° C and at a relative humidity of approx. 75%.
10 Tage nach der Inokulation erfolgt die Auswertung. Dabei bedeutet 0 % einen Wirkungsgrad, der demjenigen der Kontrolle entspricht, während einEvaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while a
Wirkungsgrad von 100 % bedeutet, daß kein Befall beobachtet wird.Efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkonzentrationen und Versuchsergebnisse gehen aus der folgenden Tabelle hervor.
Active substances, active substance concentrations and test results are shown in the following table.
Tabelle FTable F
Sphaerotheca-Test (Gurke) / protektivSphaerotheca test (cucumber) / protective
Claims
PatentansprücheClaims
Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der FormelOxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula
in welcherin which
X für Wasserstoff, Halogen, Alkyl mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen oder Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen steht,X represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
für Halogen, Alkyl mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, Halogenalkyl mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und 1 bis 5 Halogenatomen, Alkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, Halogenalkoxy mit 1 bis 4 Kohlen¬ stoffatomen und 1 bis 5 Halogenatomen, Nitro oder gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleichartig oder verschieden durch Halogen substituiertes Phenyl steht undfor halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 halogen atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 halogen atoms, nitro or optionally single to triple, the same or different halogen substituted phenyl and
m für die Zahlen 0, 1, 2 oder 3 steht,m represents the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3,
sowie deren Säureadditions-Salze und Metallsalz-Komplexe.as well as their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes.
2. Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1, in denen2. oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) according to claim 1, in which
für Wasserstoff, Fluor, Chlor, Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, Isopropyl, Methoxy und Ethoxy steht,represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, methoxy and ethoxy,
für Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, Isopropyl, n-Butyl, sek.-Butyl, iso-Butyl, tert.-Butyl, Trichlormethyl, Trifluormethyl, Difluormethyl, Methoxy, Ethoxy, Trifluormethoxy, Difluormethoxy, Nitro oder für gegebenenfalls einfach oder zweifach, gleichartig
ι oder verschieden durch Fluor und/oder Chlor substituiertes Phenyl steht undfor fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, nitro or for single or double if necessary, similar ι or differently substituted by fluorine and / or chlorine, and
m für die Zahlen 0, 1, 2 oder 3 steht, wobei Z für gleiche oder verschiedene Reste stehen kann, wenn m für 2 oder 3 steht.m stands for the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3, where Z can stand for the same or different radicals if m stands for 2 or 3.
3. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazolen der Formel3. Process for the preparation of oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula
(I) gemäß Anspruch 1 sowie von deren Säureadditions-Salzen und Metallsalz-Komplexen,(I) according to claim 1 and of their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Triazolyl-butenole der Formelcharacterized in that triazolyl-butenols of the formula
in welcherin which
X, Z und m die oben angegebenen Bedeutungen haben,X, Z and m have the meanings given above,
mit Persäuren in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels umsetzt und gegebe¬ nenfalls anschließend an die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (I) eine Säure oder ein Metallsalz addiert.reacted with peracids in the presence of a diluent and, if appropriate, then adding an acid or a metal salt to the compounds of the formula (I) thus obtained.
Mikrobizide Mittel, gekennzeichnet durch einen Gehalt an mindestens einem Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazol der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 bzw. an einem Säureadditions-Salz oder Metallsalz-Komplex eines Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazols der Formel (I).Microbicidal agents, characterized in that they contain at least one oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole of the formula (I) according to Claim 1 or an acid addition salt or metal salt complex of an oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole of the formula (I).
Verwendung von Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazolen der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 bzw. von deren Säureadditions-Salzen und Metallsalz- Komplexen als Mikrobizide im Pflanzenschutz und im Materialschutz.
Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschten Mikroorganismen im Pflan¬ zenschutz und im Materialschutz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 bzw. deren Säureadditions-Salze oder Metallsalz-Komplexe auf die Mikroorga¬ nismen und/oder deren Lebensraum ausbringt.Use of oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) according to Claim 1 or of their acid addition salts and metal salt complexes as microbicides in crop protection and in material protection. Process for combating undesirable microorganisms in crop protection and in material protection, characterized in that oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of the formula (I) according to Claim 1 or their acid addition salts or metal salt complexes are applied to the microorganisms and / or whose habitat brings out.
7. Verfahren zur Herstellung von mikrobiziden Mitteln, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, daß man Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazole der Formel (I) gemäß Anspruch 1 bzw. deren Metall salz-Kompl exe oder Säureadditions-Salze mit Streckmitteln und/oder oberflächenaktiven Stoffen vermischt.
7. A process for the preparation of microbicidal agents, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles of formula (I) according to claim 1 or their metal salt compl exe or acid addition salts mixed with extenders and / or surface-active substances.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU58123/96A AU5812396A (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1996-05-02 | Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl triazoles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1995117722 DE19517722A1 (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1995-05-15 | Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl-triazoles |
DE19517722.3 | 1995-05-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996036634A1 true WO1996036634A1 (en) | 1996-11-21 |
Family
ID=7761910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/001820 WO1996036634A1 (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1996-05-02 | Oxiranyl-hydroxyethyl triazoles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5812396A (en) |
DE (1) | DE19517722A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996036634A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2746259A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Basf Se | Substituted [1,2,4]triazole and imidazole compounds |
EP2746260A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Basf Se | Substituted [1,2,4]triazole and imidazole compounds |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0251086A2 (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1988-01-07 | The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | Antifungal carbinols |
EP0327913A2 (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-16 | Bayer Ag | Substituted azolyl methyl oxiranes |
EP0345639A1 (en) * | 1988-06-04 | 1989-12-13 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Alpha-hydroxy-azolyl ethyloxiranes and fungicides containing same |
EP0565463A1 (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-13 | Rhone-Poulenc Agrochimie | Triazol and imidazol-derivatives as fungicides |
DE4419812A1 (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-23 | Bayer Ag | Hydroxyethyl azolyl derivatives |
-
1995
- 1995-05-15 DE DE1995117722 patent/DE19517722A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-05-02 WO PCT/EP1996/001820 patent/WO1996036634A1/en active Application Filing
- 1996-05-02 AU AU58123/96A patent/AU5812396A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0251086A2 (en) * | 1986-06-23 | 1988-01-07 | The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | Antifungal carbinols |
EP0327913A2 (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-16 | Bayer Ag | Substituted azolyl methyl oxiranes |
EP0345639A1 (en) * | 1988-06-04 | 1989-12-13 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Alpha-hydroxy-azolyl ethyloxiranes and fungicides containing same |
EP0565463A1 (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-13 | Rhone-Poulenc Agrochimie | Triazol and imidazol-derivatives as fungicides |
DE4419812A1 (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-23 | Bayer Ag | Hydroxyethyl azolyl derivatives |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2746259A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Basf Se | Substituted [1,2,4]triazole and imidazole compounds |
EP2746260A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Basf Se | Substituted [1,2,4]triazole and imidazole compounds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5812396A (en) | 1996-11-29 |
DE19517722A1 (en) | 1996-11-21 |
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