WO1996034161B1 - Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside - Google Patents
Shingle having ribs and cavity on its undersideInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996034161B1 WO1996034161B1 PCT/US1996/004828 US9604828W WO9634161B1 WO 1996034161 B1 WO1996034161 B1 WO 1996034161B1 US 9604828 W US9604828 W US 9604828W WO 9634161 B1 WO9634161 B1 WO 9634161B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- headlap
- tab
- roofing shingle
- shingle
- extending
- Prior art date
Links
Abstract
A roofing shingle (10, 56, 58, 60) includes organic, resinous material and an inorganic filler material, the shingle (10, 56, 58, 60) having a top surface (12), two side surfaces (14), an upper end (16), and a lower or butt end (18), defining a cavity (40) on the underside of the shingle (10, 56, 58, 60), with ribs (44, 46) positioned within the cavity (40). When applied to a roof, the shingle (10, 56, 58, 60) has the appearance of wooden shake shingle and provides a Class A fire barrier when tested according to ASTM test E108-93 for flame spread, burning brand, and intermittent flame.
Claims
1. A roofing shingle (10) made from a composition comprising an organic, resinous material and an inorganic filler material, the roofing shingle having a structure comprising: (a) a top surface (12) forming an upper, headlap portion (22) and a lower, tab portion (20);
(b) means defining a cavity (40) under said top surface, said means defining a cavity comprising a first side surface (14) extending downward from said top surface and having a bottom edge, a second side surface (14) extending downward from said top surface and having a bottom edge, an upper end (16) surface extending downward from said top surface and having a bottom edge, and a butt end (18) surface extending downward from said top surface and having a bottom edge, said bottom edges of the first side surface, the second side surface, the upper end surface and the butt end surface generally lying in a common plane (42); (c) a plurality of ribs (44,46) within said cavity and extending downward from said top surface, said plurality of ribs including supporting ribs extending from said top surface to said common plane and recessed (50) ribs (44) under said tab portion extending from said top surface to a point above said common plane; and (d) at least one strip (24,28) in the headlap portion for receiving fasteners.
2. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 1, wherein the structure has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface (14), said second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface, with the headlap portion (22) having an upper end defined by the upper end surface and the tab portion (20) having a lower end defined by the butt end surface.
3. A roofing shingle ( 10) according to claim 2, wherein the structure further comprises: a grooved break line (34) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces (14) extending from said upper end (16) to a midpoint between the upper end and the lower end (18); and a cutout portion (62) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces extending from said midpoint to said lower end.
4. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 3, wherein the grooved break line (34) and the cutout portion (62) are at a distance of about 5.5 inches (140 mm) from the first side surface (14) and a distance of about 7.5 inches (190 mm) from the second side surface (14).
5. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 3, wherein the grooved break line (34) defines an attachment strip (61) of a strength that enables the structure to be fastened to a roof deck (66) without separating along the break line and the structure to be alternatively separated by hand into two smaller shingles (58,60).
6. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 2, wherein said at least one strip (24,28) comprises a nailing strip (24) adjacent the upper end having spaced-apart ridges
(26) parallel to said first and second side surfaces (14) for aligning with the recessed (50) ribs (44) of an overlying shingle.
7. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 2, wherein the tab portion (20) is divided into a lower tab part (36) extending from the lower end (18) and an upper tab part extending from the lower tab part to the headlap portion (22), and the headlap portion has an upper headlap part (38) extending from the upper end (16) and a lower headlap part extending from the upper headlap part to the tab portion, where the upper tab part and the lower headlap part have an equal and constant thickness, the lower tab part has a thickness greater than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part, and the upper headlap part has a thickness less than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part
8. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the lower tab part (36) increases toward the lower end (18) and the thickness of the upper headlap part (38) decreases toward the upper end (16).
9. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 2, wherein the tab portion
(20) of the top surface (12) contains grooved markings giving the shingle an appearance like a wooden shake shingle.
10. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 2, wherein: said composition is fire resistant such that a plurality of shingles applied to a roofing deck forms a Class A fire barrier;
-16- said resinous material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 12 to about 35 percent by weight, the resinous material comprising polyester resin derived from input stock containing polyethylene terephthalate; and said inorganic filler material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 65 to about 88 percent by weight, the filler material consisting essentially of one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of clay particles, slate particles, shale particles and glass fibers, the filler material imparting a color to the shingle.
11. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 2, wherein said filler material comprises at least one ingredient selected from slate dust, green shale, red clay and white clay.
12. A roofing shingle (10 according to claim 2, wherein the composition comprises reinforcement fibers.
13. A roofing shingle (10) made from a composition comprising an organic, resinous material and an inorganic filler material, the roofing shingle having a structure comprising:
(a) a top surface (12) forming an upper, headlap portion (22) and a lower, tab portion (20);
(b) means defining a cavity (40) under said top surface, said means defining a cavity comprising a first side surface (14) extending downward from said top surface, a second side surface (14) extending downward from said top surface, an upper end (16) surface extending downward from said top surface, and a butt end (18) surface extending downward from said top surface;
(c) recessed (50) ribs (44) within said cavity under said tab portion extending downward from said top surface; and
(d) at least one strip (24) in the headlap portion adjacent the upper end having spaced-apart ridges (26) parallel to said two side surfaces for aligning with the recessed ribs of an overlying shingle, and means for receiving fasteners between adjacent ridges.
14. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 13, wherein the structure is integrally molded and has a rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface (14), said
-17- second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface, with the headlap portion (22) having an upper end defined by the upper end surface and the tab portion (20) having a lower end defined by the butt end surface.
15. A roofing shingle ( 10) according to claim 14, wherein the structure further comprises a grooved break line (34) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces (14) extending from said upper end (16) to a midpoint between the upper end and the lower end (18), and a cutout portion (62) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces extending from said midpoint to said lower end.
16. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 15, wherein the grooved break line (34) and the cutout portion (62) are at a distance of about 5.5 inches (140 mm) from the first side surface (14) and a distance of about 7.5 inches (190 mm) from the second side surface (14).
17. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 14, wherein the tab portion (20) is divided into a lower tab part (36) extending from the lower end (18) and an upper tab part extending from the lower tab part to the headlap portion (22), and the headlap portion has an upper headlap part (38) extending from the upper end (16) and a lower headlap part extending from the upper headlap part to the tab portion, where the upper tab part and the lower headlap part have an equal and constant thickness, the lower tab part has a thickness greater than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part, and the upper headlap part has a thickness less than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part.
18. A roofing shingle ( 10) according to claim 17, wherein the thickness of the lower tab part (36) increases toward the lower end (18) and the thickness of the upper headlap part (38) decreases toward the upper end (16).
19. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 18, wherein the top surface
(12) contains grooved markings giving the shingle an appearance like a wooden shake shingle, and oblique surfaces (23) in said butt end (18).
20. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 17, wherein: said composition is fire resistant;
-18- said resinous material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 12 to about 35 percent by weight, the resinous material comprising polyester resin derived from input stock containing polyethylene terephthalate; and said inorganic filler material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 65 to about 88 percent by weight, the filler material consisting essentially of one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of clay particles, slate particles, shale particles and glass fibers, the filler material imparting a color to the shingle.
21. A roofing shingle ( 10) according to claim 13, wherein said filler material comprises at least one ingredient selected from slate dust, green shale, red clay and white clay.
22. A roofing shingle (10) made from a composition comprising an organic, resinous material and an inorganic filler material, the roofing shingle having a structure comprising: (a) a top surface (12) forming an upper, headlap portion (22) and a lower, tab portion (20);
(b) means defining a cavity (40) under said top surface, said means defining a cavity comprising a first side surface (14), a second side surface (14), an upper end (16) surface and a butt end (18) surface all extending downward from said top surface, with the headlap portion having an upper end defined by the upper end surface and the tab portion having a lower end defined by the butt end surface;
(c) a plurality of ribs (44,46) within said cavity extending downward from said top surface; and (d) a grooved break line (34) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces (14) extending from said upper end (16) to a midpoint between the upper end and the lower end (18), and a cutout portion (62) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces extending from said midpoint to said lower end.
23. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 22, wherein the grooved break line (34) and the cutout portion (62) are at a distance of about 5.5 inches (140 mm)
-19- from the first side surface (14) and a distance of about 7.5 inches (190 mm) from the second side surface (14).
24. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 22, wherein the structure has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface (14), said second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface.
25. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 24, wherein the tab portion (20) is divided into a lower tab part (36) extending from the lower end (18) and an upper tab part extending from the lower tab part to the headlap portion (22), and the headlap portion has an upper headlap part (38) extending from the upper end (16) and a lower headlap part extending from the upper headlap part to the tab portion, where the upper tab part and the lower headlap part have an equal and constant thickness, the lower tab part has a thickness greater than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part, and the upper headlap part has a thickness less than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part.
26. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 25, wherein the thickness of the lower tab part (36) increases toward the lower end (18) and the thickness of the upper headlap part (38) decreases toward the upper end (16).
27. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 22, wherein the tab portion
(20) of the top surface (12) contains grooved markings giving the shingle an appearance like a wooden shake shingle.
28. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 27, wherein: said composition is fire resistant and has a color imparted by the filler material; said resinous material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 12 to about 35 percent by weight, the resinous material comprising polyester resin derived from input stock containing polyethylene terephthalate; and said inorganic filler material is present in the composition in an amount of from about 65 to about 88 percent by weight, the filler material consisting essentially of one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of clay particles, slate particles, shale particles and glass fibers.
-20-
29. A roofing shingle ( 10) according to claim 22, wherein said filler material comprises at least one ingredient selected from slate dust, green shale, red clay and white clay.
30. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 29, wherein the structure is integrally molded and further comprises a first nailing strip (24) in the headlap portion (22) adjacent the upper end (16) and a second nailing strip (28) in the headlap portion adjacent the tab portion (20), said first and second side surfaces (14) having opposing curved portions (32) across from said midpoint.
31. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 22, wherein the structure has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface (14), said second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface, and said plurality of ribs (44,46) includes side ribs (46) generally perpendicular to said first and second side surfaces.
32. A roofing shingle (10) made from a composition comprising an organic, resinous material and an inorganic filler material, the shingle having a structure comprising:
(a) a top surface (12) forming an upper, headlap portion (22) and a lower, tab portion (20);
(b) means defining a cavity (40) under said top surface, said means defining a cavity comprising a first side surface (14), a second side surface
(14), an upper end (16) surface and a butt end (18) surface all extending downward from said top surface to a common plane (42); and
(c) a plurality of ribs (44,46) within said cavity extending downward from said top surface to the common plane or a point above the common plane; wherein the tab portion is divided into a lower tab part (36) extending from a lower end (18) defined by the butt end surface and an upper tab part extending from the lower tab part to the headlap portion, and the headlap portion has an upper headlap part (38) extending from an upper end (16) defined by the upper end surface and a lower headlap part extending from the upper headlap part to the tab portion (20), where the upper tab part and the lower headlap part have an equal and constant thickness, the lower tab part has a thickness greater than the thickness of the upper
-21- tab part and lower headlap part, and the upper headlap part has a thickness less than the thickness of the upper tab part and lower headlap part.
33. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein the thickness of the lower tab part (36) increases toward the lower end (18) and the thickness of the upper headlap part (38) decreases toward the upper end (16).
34. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein the tab portion (20) of the top surface (12) contains grooved markings giving the shingle an appearance like a wooden shake shingle.
35. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein: said filler material comprises at least one ingredient selected from slate dust, green shale, red clay and white clay; and said structure is integrally molded and has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface (14), said second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface.
36. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein the structure is integrally molded and further comprises a grooved break line (34) defining a thin attachment strip (61) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces (14) extending from said upper end (16) to a midpoint between the upper end and the lower end (18), and a cutout portion (62) between and parallel to said first and second side surfaces extending from said midpoint to said lower end.
37. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 36, wherein the attachment strip (61) and the cutout portion (62) are at a distance from said first side surface (14) that is less than the distance from said second side surface (14), and the attachment strip has a thickness (63) narrowing toward one of the first and second side surfaces.
38. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein the structure is integrally molded and has a generally rectangular perimeter defined by said first side surface
(14), said second side surface (14), said upper end (16) surface and said butt end (18) surface, and said plurality of ribs (44,46) includes side ribs (46) generally perpendicular to said first and second side surfaces and recessed (50) ribs (44) generally parallel to said first and second side surfaces.
-22-
39. A roofing shingle (10) according to claim 32, wherein said butt end (18) has a plurality of oblique surfaces (23) at differing angles.
-23-
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9608257A BR9608257A (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Tiles having ribs and cavity on their inner side |
| AU53876/96A AU699725B2 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside |
| DE69616540T DE69616540T2 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | ROOF SHINGLE WITH RIBS AND CAVITY ON ITS BOTTOM |
| JP8532548A JPH11504403A (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Roof with lower rib and cavity |
| PL96323081A PL323081A1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and a cavity on its underside |
| MX9708183A MX9708183A (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside. |
| EA199800211A EA000202B1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside |
| EP96910775A EP0823011B1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside |
| AT96910775T ATE207997T1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | ROOF SHINGLE WITH RIBS AND CAVITY ON ITS BOTTOM |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42752995A | 1995-04-24 | 1995-04-24 | |
| US08/427,529 | 1995-04-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996034161A1 WO1996034161A1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| WO1996034161B1 true WO1996034161B1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
Family
ID=23695257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1996/004828 WO1996034161A1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-10 | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6021611A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0823011B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH11504403A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19990007995A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1186532A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE207997T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU699725B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9608257A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2219026A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69616540T2 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA000202B1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9708183A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL323081A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW313612B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996034161A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (67)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6355132B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2002-03-12 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
| US20030054148A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-03-20 | Jolitz Randal J. | Composite shingle |
| RU2184820C1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2002-07-10 | Житник Эдуард Валентинович | Roof tile |
| US8118927B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2012-02-21 | Price Charles E | Cementitious compositions and methods of making and using |
| USD538448S1 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2007-03-13 | Fifield John A | Roof tile |
| AU2003302468A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-06-18 | Gary T. Albright | Simulated wood roofing shake |
| CA2418498C (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2007-12-18 | Interwrap Inc. | Multilayer slip resistant sheet material |
| US7700028B2 (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2010-04-20 | Epoch Composite Products, Inc. | Method for manufacturing roofing products |
| US20040241476A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-02 | Friedman Michael L. | Synthetic roofing shingle or tile |
| US8206807B2 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2012-06-26 | Certainteed Corporation | Synthetic roofing shingle or tile |
| US7785510B2 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2010-08-31 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of and apparatus for making a shingle, and shingle made thereby |
| US8061102B2 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2011-11-22 | Tamko Building Products, Inc. | Roofing product |
| US8567601B2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2013-10-29 | Tamko Building Products, Inc. | Roofing product |
| DE102004021898A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-12-15 | Oskar Fleck | Eaves panel for protecting gutter against leaves in pitched roof, has stepped part covered with leaf protection grating |
| US7716901B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2010-05-18 | Price Charles E | Packaging for particulate and granular materials |
| US20060053723A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Wallace Martin | Roof repair strips and method for refurbishing wooden roofs |
| US7473722B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2009-01-06 | Certain Teed Corp. | Polymer-fiber composite building material with bulk and aesthetically functional fillers |
| US20060100466A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Holmes Steven A | Cycloalkane base oils, cycloalkane-base dielectric liquids made using cycloalkane base oils, and methods of making same |
| WO2006122583A1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-23 | Jan Daans | Shaped plastic building panels and manufacturing method for making such panels |
| US8557366B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2013-10-15 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roofing shingle including sheet as headlap |
| US7836654B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2010-11-23 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
| US8607521B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2013-12-17 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
| US8623164B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2014-01-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with reinforced nail zone and method of manufacturing |
| US8196360B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2012-06-12 | Msr Innovations Inc. | Photovoltaic solar roof tile assembly system |
| US8850771B2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2014-10-07 | Certainteed Corporation | Synthetic shingle or tile with stress relief spacing feature |
| US7934346B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2011-05-03 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of treating a synthetic shingle and shingle made thereby |
| US9017791B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2015-04-28 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle blank having formation of individual hip and ridge roofing shingles |
| US20100037548A1 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-18 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing Product With Zoned Functional Compositions And Methods Of Making The Same |
| US9151055B2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2015-10-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing material |
| US11313127B2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2022-04-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing material |
| US9574350B2 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2017-02-21 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Sealant composition for releasable shingle |
| US8572921B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2013-11-05 | Davinci Roofscapes, Llc | One piece hip and ridge shingle |
| DE202009009584U1 (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-03 | Monsieur, René Hermann | roofing |
| US8136322B2 (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2012-03-20 | Tamko Building Products, Inc. | Composite shingle |
| CA2729386A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-07-29 | Tapco International Corporation | Polymeric building product and method of making |
| US9097020B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2015-08-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing shingle |
| US8713883B2 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2014-05-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle with impact resistant layer |
| US8430983B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-04-30 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing a shingle with reinforced nail zone |
| US20130031864A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | Schools Zachary S | Roofing tile system and method |
| CN102363996A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-02-29 | 陈复生 | Totally-enclosed ceramic hollow tile and method for manufacturing same |
| US20140352760A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-12-04 | Zinniatek Limited | Photovoltaic systems |
| US9518391B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2016-12-13 | Zinniatek Limited | Roofing, cladding or siding product, its manufacture and its use as part of a solar energy recovery system |
| US9290943B2 (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2016-03-22 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Hip and ridge roofing shingle |
| US9884443B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-06 | Certainteed Corporation | System, method and article for siding corner |
| US9802346B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-31 | Certainteed Corporation | Variegated building product and method |
| EP3000135B1 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2020-04-08 | Zinniatek Limited | Photovoltaic systems |
| NL2011387C2 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-09 | Jacob Hulleman | COVERING SYSTEM FOR A BUILDING. |
| US9416540B2 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-08-16 | Tapco International Corporation | Dual-arch roof tile |
| CA3124756A1 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-18 | Certainteed Corporation | Panel siding product |
| US9303410B2 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-04-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Single panel siding product |
| US9322173B2 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2016-04-26 | Michael Pisani | Lightweight shingle assembly |
| US9758970B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2017-09-12 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Laminated hip and ridge shingle |
| USD755997S1 (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2016-05-10 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle |
| CN111981706A (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2020-11-24 | 兹尼亚泰克有限公司 | Solar thermal energy roof system |
| CA2969083A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-09 | Samuel Gwynn Buckingham | A roofing, cladding or siding product |
| AU2015356689B2 (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2020-10-15 | Zinniatek Limited | A roofing, cladding or siding apparatus |
| USD792615S1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2017-07-18 | Certainteed Corporation | Siding panel |
| US9765513B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2017-09-19 | Certainteed Corporation | System, method and apparatus for corner siding |
| USD843601S1 (en) | 2016-02-08 | 2019-03-19 | Certainteed Corporation | Corner siding |
| JP1559617S (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-26 | ||
| WO2018073698A1 (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | Zinniatek Limited | A roofing, cladding or siding module or apparatus |
| CA2983283C (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2023-09-12 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Prefabricated offset shingle |
| US10640979B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2020-05-05 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Prefabricated offset shingle |
| CA3053632A1 (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-30 | Zinniatek Limited | Substrate having decorated surface and method of production |
| USD821614S1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-06-26 | Tesla, Inc. | Photovoltaic roof tile |
| US11702840B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2023-07-18 | Zinniatek Limited | Roofing, cladding or siding module, its manufacture and use |
| US12305395B2 (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2025-05-20 | Bmic Llc | Roofing shingles, and bundle of roofing shingles |
Family Cites Families (62)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1404483A (en) * | 1919-10-31 | 1922-01-24 | John A Scharwath | Asbestos shingle |
| US1929165A (en) * | 1931-12-12 | 1933-10-03 | Barber Asphalt Co | Surface covering |
| US2168218A (en) * | 1937-09-28 | 1939-08-01 | Patent & Licensing Corp | Mastic shingle |
| US3030234A (en) * | 1958-04-02 | 1962-04-17 | Burns & Russell Co | Filled polyester resin having a coating of epoxy resin and method of manufacturing the same |
| US3344011A (en) * | 1964-11-02 | 1967-09-26 | Goozner Murray | Terrazzo tile |
| US3507079A (en) * | 1967-12-28 | 1970-04-21 | Champion Home Builders Co | Roof overhang structure |
| US3608261A (en) * | 1969-03-28 | 1971-09-28 | Johns Manville | Sheet covering members for building surfaces |
| US3579940A (en) * | 1969-06-13 | 1971-05-25 | Stepan Chemical Co | Roofing tile |
| US3783570A (en) * | 1971-09-21 | 1974-01-08 | H Storch | Roofing system |
| US3899855A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-08-19 | Kanrich Nathaniel G | Peaked roof structure of polyurethane molded building panels with integral, bonded, low-density urethane insulation backing |
| US3847865A (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1974-11-12 | Du Pont | Use of alumina trihydrate in a polymethyl methacrylate article |
| US3830687A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1974-08-20 | Dyna Shield Inc | Flame retardant and fire resistant roofing material |
| US4028450A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1977-06-07 | Gould Walter M | Method of molding a composite synthetic roofing structure |
| US4015391A (en) * | 1973-02-13 | 1977-04-05 | Alside, Inc. | Simulated cedar shake construction |
| US3903340A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-09-02 | Johns Manville | Self-sealing roof shingle and method of providing enhanced separation of shingles from a stack |
| US3943677A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1976-03-16 | Paul A. Carothers | Roofing panel system |
| US3953946A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1976-05-04 | Aluminum Company Of America | Metal shake or shingle panel and accessories |
| US4128369A (en) * | 1975-12-10 | 1978-12-05 | Hazelett Strip-Casting Corporation | Continuous apparatus for forming products from thermoplastic polymeric material having three-dimensional patterns and surface textures |
| US4015392A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1977-04-05 | Masonite Corporation | Building wall panel system |
| US4267222A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1981-05-12 | Sanders Eugene D | Composite panel and process of its manufacture |
| US4130974A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1978-12-26 | Alcan Aluminum Corporation | Siding panels and the method of production |
| FR2438720A1 (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-05-09 | Votte Andre | SYNTHETIC COVERING ELEMENTS OF THE SLATE TYPE AND THEIR PRODUCTION METHOD |
| GB2041959B (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1983-04-07 | Dutton E P | Slate filled resin products |
| US4288959A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-09-15 | Murdock John B | Roofing or siding article |
| GB2051097B (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1983-05-18 | Redland Technology Ltd | Moulding compositions |
| US4279106A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-07-21 | Gleason Charles H | Roofing panel |
| FR2469513A1 (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-05-22 | Lugand Didier | Overlapping synthetic roofing tile - has rectangular body with locating tongue along one longer edge |
| US4366197A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-12-28 | Masonite Corporation | Building wall panels and method of making the same |
| DE3215756C2 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1984-02-09 | Fa. Eduard Hueck, 5880 Lüdenscheid | Molded body replica with a surface structure similar to that of natural slate |
| US4506050A (en) * | 1982-06-23 | 1985-03-19 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Polyethylene terephthalate molding compositions |
| GB2129002A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-05-10 | Brian Bennett | Filled thermosetting resin compositions |
| US4405680A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1983-09-20 | Shell Oil Company | Roofing shingle |
| US4557086A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1985-12-10 | Allen C. Liefer | Grain bin floor support system |
| US4514947A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1985-05-07 | Embelton-Grail, Inc. | Roof tile and tile composition of matter |
| US4577442A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-03-25 | Callaway Ernest F | Ridge row clamp |
| EP0209649A3 (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1987-09-30 | Evertile Building Systems Canada Ltd. | Roof tiles |
| AU6292986A (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-19 | Steiner, J. | Cladding tile |
| US4760679A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1988-08-02 | Thompson Peter B | Roofing panel and method |
| US4680911A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-07-21 | Davis Richard A | Decorative wall covering |
| DE3713320A1 (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1988-11-10 | Schmidt Rolf | Plastic roof covering |
| US5089189A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1992-02-18 | Centrite Corp. | Process for reinforced polymeric composites |
| US4864787A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1989-09-12 | Stanley Bukowski | Inter-locking corner structure for siding |
| US5305569A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1994-04-26 | Elk Corporation Of Dallas | Thick shingle |
| DE69009462T2 (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1994-09-15 | Digive Ltd | BUILDING MATERIAL. |
| US5048255A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1991-09-17 | Gonzales Arthur S | Molded thermoplastic roofing tile |
| US5076037A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-12-31 | Nailite International | Decorative wall cover and method of installation |
| US5287669A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1994-02-22 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing shingle |
| US5307604A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1994-05-03 | Lewis Akmakjian | Synthetic shake shingle |
| US5224318A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-07-06 | Kemerer W James | Molded protective exterior weather-resistant building panels |
| US5630305A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1997-05-20 | Hlasnicek; Richard S. | Surface covering unit methods of use and manufacture |
| CA2052083C (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1996-05-21 | Henry Koschitzky | Roofing shingles and method of making same |
| US5295339A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-03-22 | Manner Value Plastic, Inc. | Simulated individual self-venting overlapping plastic shake |
| US5305570A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-26 | Melchor Rodriguez | Panel element for forming a continuous covering on a building |
| US5295340A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-03-22 | Pacific Coast Building Products, Inc. | Dimensional shingle for hip, ridge and rake portions of a roof |
| US5482667A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1996-01-09 | General Electric Company | Extrusion impregnation compression molding process |
| US5406966A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-04-18 | Lepkowski; Donald E. | Eave trough and downspout cleaning system and components therefor |
| US5455099A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1995-10-03 | Banner; Norman | Vinyl shake |
| US5648144A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1997-07-15 | Maurer; Ronald L. | Synthetic slate roofing member |
| US5635125A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-06-03 | Re-New Wood, Incorporated | Method for forming simulated shake shingles |
| US5615523A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-04-01 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Roof having resinous shingles |
| US5527128A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-06-18 | Portapath International Limited | Ground covering |
| US5711126A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-01-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. | Resinous angled shingles for roof ridge lines |
-
1996
- 1996-04-10 CA CA002219026A patent/CA2219026A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-04-10 KR KR1019970707519A patent/KR19990007995A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-04-10 EP EP96910775A patent/EP0823011B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-10 EA EA199800211A patent/EA000202B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-10 DE DE69616540T patent/DE69616540T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-10 PL PL96323081A patent/PL323081A1/en unknown
- 1996-04-10 MX MX9708183A patent/MX9708183A/en unknown
- 1996-04-10 BR BR9608257A patent/BR9608257A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-10 AU AU53876/96A patent/AU699725B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-10 JP JP8532548A patent/JPH11504403A/en active Pending
- 1996-04-10 WO PCT/US1996/004828 patent/WO1996034161A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-10 AT AT96910775T patent/ATE207997T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-10 CN CN96194332A patent/CN1186532A/en active Pending
- 1996-04-17 TW TW085104597A patent/TW313612B/zh active
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 US US08/886,662 patent/US6021611A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-30 US US09/070,411 patent/US6112492A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO1996034161B1 (en) | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside | |
| US6021611A (en) | Shingle having ribs and a cavity on its underside | |
| US5615523A (en) | Roof having resinous shingles | |
| US5711126A (en) | Resinous angled shingles for roof ridge lines | |
| MXPA97008183A (en) | Tejamanil with rubbers and cavity in your infer face | |
| US5946877A (en) | Composite shingle having target nailing areas | |
| US6148578A (en) | Slate and interlayment roof and a method of preparing the same | |
| US4932184A (en) | Roofing panel | |
| US5295339A (en) | Simulated individual self-venting overlapping plastic shake | |
| US6178703B1 (en) | Roofing tile, roof and method of assembling | |
| US6199338B1 (en) | Universal starter shingle | |
| US4468909A (en) | Building panel | |
| US8499518B2 (en) | Molded shingle with moisture guards for fasteners and with shingle alignment features | |
| US20020062613A1 (en) | Composite shingle having shading zones in different planes | |
| EP1055038B1 (en) | Roofing for buildings, with synthetic resin molded components | |
| US4920721A (en) | High profile fiberglass shingle | |
| EP0115374A2 (en) | Roofing and siding members | |
| US6516572B1 (en) | Slate and interlayment roof and a method of preparing the same | |
| CA1302042C (en) | Shingled building panel | |
| US4586309A (en) | Two-course shingle panel | |
| EP0040619B1 (en) | Verge member for a pitched roof and roofing system incorporating the same | |
| US4442641A (en) | Verge member for a pitched roof and roofing system incorporating the same | |
| WO1996034160A1 (en) | Shingle of resinous material and filler | |
| JPH08296303A (en) | Roofing tile | |
| DE29508045U1 (en) | Demountable roof covering |