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WO1996004055A1 - Dispositif de dessalement de liquides - Google Patents

Dispositif de dessalement de liquides Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996004055A1
WO1996004055A1 PCT/RU1995/000161 RU9500161W WO9604055A1 WO 1996004055 A1 WO1996004055 A1 WO 1996004055A1 RU 9500161 W RU9500161 W RU 9500161W WO 9604055 A1 WO9604055 A1 WO 9604055A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
evaporator
fact
water
τρubοπροvοde
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1995/000161
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Anatoly Sazonovich Koroteev
Andrei Viktorovich Desyatov
Igor Michailovich Izvolsky
Original Assignee
Anatoly Sazonovich Koroteev
Andrei Viktorovich Desyatov
Igor Michailovich Izvolsky
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anatoly Sazonovich Koroteev, Andrei Viktorovich Desyatov, Igor Michailovich Izvolsky filed Critical Anatoly Sazonovich Koroteev
Priority to AU31236/95A priority Critical patent/AU3123695A/en
Publication of WO1996004055A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996004055A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/284—Special features relating to the compressed vapour
    • B01D1/2846—The compressed vapour is not directed to the same apparatus from which the vapour was taken off
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/2803—Special features relating to the vapour to be compressed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination

Definitions

  • the unit is equipped for industrial use with industrial refrigeration devices, which is optional :. se ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ - 15 l ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ gs ssed ⁇ nena with ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ p ⁇ ele ⁇ .: ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ vsm ts ⁇ - ⁇ u ⁇ yats ⁇ nn ⁇ -. ⁇ uby :: ⁇ angentmental ⁇ réelle ⁇ ub ⁇ ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ 6 ⁇ 784 ⁇ ).
  • the device is familiar with the use of a proprietary hardware, which means that it will be easier to reset.
  • the task posed is solved by the fact that a well-known device for the extraction of saline from the liquid is contained.
  • a variant was released when the sprayer was executed as a centrifugal gun or nozzle.
  • liquid wastewater in the form of a potent fluid is in the form of a by-product.
  • a variant is available when the first and second parts of the mixer are equipped with a coaxial, commercially available product.
  • the option is available and the hydraulic control unit is 5 disposed at the end of the unit, located in the lower part of the device.
  • the version is installed, and the hydraulic system is 0-equipped in the form of a compressed unit.
  • a variant is installed and a central separator is installed at the end of the unit, and there is a shared outlet for the unit. 5
  • the variant is disposed of, as well as the discontinued one is made in the form of a discontinued device, the lower is used for the process of the
  • ⁇ zm ⁇ zhen ⁇ a ⁇ zhe va ⁇ ian ⁇ ⁇ gda is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ el vsh ⁇ lnen 20 tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ y ⁇ my and v ⁇ y ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ d ⁇ azmeschen ⁇ ⁇ asa ⁇ eln ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ elya with ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniem ⁇ angentsialn ⁇ g ⁇ v ⁇ da in is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ el.
  • ⁇ ailuchshy va ⁇ ian ⁇ ⁇ usches ⁇ vleniya iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya Us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ for ⁇ bess ⁇ livaniya zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ iz ⁇ li ⁇ vanny is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ el I, in ⁇ m ⁇ azmeschayu ⁇ sya ⁇ a ⁇ le ⁇ b ⁇ yni ⁇ 2 and 3 ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ ⁇ v ⁇ da ⁇ ntsen ⁇ a ⁇ a and 35 ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ i 4 and 5 s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ venn ⁇ zab ⁇ a ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a and v ⁇ ichn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ a.
  • v ⁇ da 7 is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ elem I, s ⁇ schennym ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ m v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ da L with v ⁇ dyanym ⁇ n ⁇ u ⁇ m ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ dyan ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ b- menni ⁇ a tsi ⁇ ulyatsi ⁇ nnyi nas ⁇ s 5 6.
  • mixer II made in the form of a chamber 13 with a housing 13 at the outlet and with two nozzles 14 and 5 at the entrance.
  • Over 14 mixers II are connected to the external pump 16, which is connected to the outlet of the circulating pump 9, and from the outside 15 - to the internal water supply
  • the unit is equipped with a commercially available friend of the friend;
  • ⁇ is ⁇ lyuchae ⁇ ⁇ avi ⁇ atsiyu in nas ⁇ se and is ⁇ lyuchae ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ zheniya on s ⁇ en ⁇ a ⁇ in ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ - da ⁇ in tsi ⁇ ulyatsi ⁇ nnsm ⁇ n ⁇ u ⁇ e, ⁇ vyshae ⁇ us ⁇ ichiv ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ a- device bots.
  • the consumer exchange 7 with an optional pipe ⁇ is connected to the mixer ⁇ .
  • ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ dy associated with is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ elem 5, smesi ⁇ elem, ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ dyanym ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ bmensh ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ iz ⁇ li ⁇ vany ⁇ ⁇ uzhayusche ⁇ '. neighbors using thermal material, for example, mineral minerals.
  • Hydraulic equipment may be disposed of in different places of the pipeline, according to the invention, the unit is available in a separate unit.
  • the performance is made in the form of different modifications of the 26th Sector ( ⁇ ig.k. and 3), and in the other variant - in the form of a separate
  • the diameter is The area of the city is that it is available in the range ⁇ , 3-0, this is the diameter of the unit ⁇ .
  • the speed of the flow is growing faster, and even now the liquid drops too much.
  • An increase in the specific volume of the flow due to the increase in output leads to a sharp increase in the hydraulic output of the separate unit, which is due to an increase in the separation.
  • a decrease in the circulating consumption results in more reduced hydraulic operation, resulting in less waste.
  • the hydraulic unit may be designed as a combination of the features of the central unit and the central separator.
  • the centrifugal forces are created either at the expense of the devices with the directing arms (d ⁇ ig.Z), or at the expense of the tangential exit into the vaporizer (sig. 5 and ⁇ ).
  • 2C is discharged into the mixer and then to the waste compartment of the steam exchange ⁇ .
  • the exchanger ⁇ is exhausted - the device is powered off if the receiver is plugged in.
  • the circulating pump After filling the evaporator to the on-line level, the circulating pump is turned on.
  • the mixing chamber is supplied with the original products from the heat exchange ni ⁇ a 17 ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ pressure niz ⁇ g ⁇ is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ elya of Part I and ⁇ as ⁇ da ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a vys ⁇ g ⁇ davlesh ⁇ ya, zabi ⁇ aem ⁇ g ⁇ for tsi ⁇ ulyatsi ⁇ nnym nas ⁇ s ⁇ m 9.
  • 30 salmon are substantially less saturated, but are equipped with a ventilator or ventilator. 20 can be used together with a blower or ventilator.
  • the device may be used for despairing.
  • WATERS concentrates on industrial facilities for various purposes, payments for industrial wastewater.
  • the device is available on the basis of the use of 5 well-known components of the product using existing technology.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a trait au domaine de la mécanique générale, spécifiquement à des dispositifs de dessalement de liquides. Le dispositif de dessalement proposé comprend les éléments suivants: un évaporateur; un échangeur thermique eau-vapeur; un échangeur thermique eau-eau; un compresseur (soufflante de gaz); ainsi que des pompes de circulation, de débit et d'admission. Une caractéristique de l'invention réside dans le fait que, afin de réduire la consommation en énergie ainsi que les dimensions du dispositif, d'augmenter la vie opérationnelle ininterrompue, d'améliorer le niveau d'épuration et d'assurer une fiabilité opérationnelle, une résistance hydraulique se présentant sous la forme d'un tube Venturi ou d'un collecteur perforé est monté entre l'échangeur thermique eau-vapeur (6) et l'évaporateur (1); une unité d'injection de distillat se présentant sous la forme d'un jet ou d'une buse est monté dans le chemin de vapeur entre l'évaporateur (1) et le compresseur (20); et un diffuseur ainsi qu'un mélangeur se présentant sous la forme d'une chambre et de buses sont montés entre l'évaporateur (1) et la pompe de circulation.
PCT/RU1995/000161 1994-08-01 1995-07-31 Dispositif de dessalement de liquides WO1996004055A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU31236/95A AU3123695A (en) 1994-08-01 1995-07-31 Device for desalinating liquids

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU9494028714A RU2095114C1 (ru) 1994-08-01 1994-08-01 Устройство для обессоливания жидкости
RU94028714 1994-08-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996004055A1 true WO1996004055A1 (fr) 1996-02-15

Family

ID=20159190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1995/000161 WO1996004055A1 (fr) 1994-08-01 1995-07-31 Dispositif de dessalement de liquides

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3123695A (fr)
RU (1) RU2095114C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996004055A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003261539B1 (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-02-12 Philip Malcolm Le Bas A Desalination System
CN104548630A (zh) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 高峰 一种节能环保型喷雾烘干工艺

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2122629C1 (ru) * 1998-03-27 1998-11-27 Федюнькин Юрий Григорьевич Способ глушения нефтяных и газовых скважин
RU2186739C2 (ru) * 1999-09-28 2002-08-10 Блинков Евгений Леонидович Установка для переработки концентратов процесса обессоливания воды
WO2012138502A1 (fr) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Ysawyer John E Traitement d'eaux ayant de multiples contaminants
RU2604261C2 (ru) * 2014-08-01 2016-12-10 Научно-производственное акционерное общество закрытого типа (НПАО) "ЗОЯ" Установка для получения высоконапорной перегретой воды
RU2588618C1 (ru) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-10 Виктор Демидович Шпирный Установка термической дистилляции

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895546A (en) * 1955-08-30 1959-07-21 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Method and apparatus for recompression evaporation
US3475281A (en) * 1966-11-01 1969-10-28 Rosenblad Corp Recompression evaporator system and method
DE1667051B2 (de) * 1967-09-04 1976-09-23 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum eindampfen von insbesondere viskosen fluessigkeiten und zum ausdampfen der bei reaktionen entstehenden produkte
DE3216852A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-23 C-I-L Inc., Willowdale, Ontario Eintrittsduese fuer einen entspannungsverdampfer
SU1607841A1 (ru) * 1988-08-23 1990-11-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Продуктов Детского Питания И Систем Управления Агропромышленными Комплексами Консервной Промышленности Выпарной аппарат
SU1680246A1 (ru) * 1989-03-28 1991-09-30 Od T I Kholodilnoj Promyshlenn Многоконтурная установка мгновенного вскипания

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895546A (en) * 1955-08-30 1959-07-21 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Method and apparatus for recompression evaporation
US3475281A (en) * 1966-11-01 1969-10-28 Rosenblad Corp Recompression evaporator system and method
DE1667051B2 (de) * 1967-09-04 1976-09-23 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum eindampfen von insbesondere viskosen fluessigkeiten und zum ausdampfen der bei reaktionen entstehenden produkte
DE3216852A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-23 C-I-L Inc., Willowdale, Ontario Eintrittsduese fuer einen entspannungsverdampfer
SU1607841A1 (ru) * 1988-08-23 1990-11-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Продуктов Детского Питания И Систем Управления Агропромышленными Комплексами Консервной Промышленности Выпарной аппарат
SU1680246A1 (ru) * 1989-03-28 1991-09-30 Od T I Kholodilnoj Promyshlenn Многоконтурная установка мгновенного вскипания

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
V.F. KOVALENKO et al., "Vodoopresnitelnye Ustanovki Morskikh Sudov", 1964, "Transport", (MOSCOW), pages 45-47, 53-54. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003261539B1 (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-02-12 Philip Malcolm Le Bas A Desalination System
CN104548630A (zh) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 高峰 一种节能环保型喷雾烘干工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU94028714A (ru) 1996-06-20
RU2095114C1 (ru) 1997-11-10
AU3123695A (en) 1996-03-04

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