WO1995035363A1 - Procede permettant de creer un aspect delave par abrasion sur des tissus traites par voie humide - Google Patents
Procede permettant de creer un aspect delave par abrasion sur des tissus traites par voie humide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995035363A1 WO1995035363A1 PCT/US1995/006578 US9506578W WO9535363A1 WO 1995035363 A1 WO1995035363 A1 WO 1995035363A1 US 9506578 W US9506578 W US 9506578W WO 9535363 A1 WO9535363 A1 WO 9535363A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- dye
- natural
- group
- synthetic
- Prior art date
Links
- 0 CC(C(C)OC)[C@](*)(C(C([C@@](C)CO[C@](C(CO*)O[C@](C1OC)C(C)(*(C)*)O[C@@](C(C(C(O)O)OC)O)C(COC)=C)C1O)[O+]*)O)O Chemical compound CC(C(C)OC)[C@](*)(C(C([C@@](C)CO[C@](C(CO*)O[C@](C1OC)C(C)(*(C)*)O[C@@](C(C(C(O)O)OC)O)C(COC)=C)C1O)[O+]*)O)O 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38645—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing cellulase
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/15—Locally discharging the dyes
- D06P5/158—Locally discharging the dyes with other compounds
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for producing a stonewashed effect in fabrics and garments while reducing redeposition of dye on the treated materials.
- stonewashing is considered a process whereby color is removed from a cellulosic garment or fabric by the mechanical abrasion of pumice stones or other abrasive materials, usually in a water bath in a tumbler or washer, such that localized abrasion creates lighter spots or areas on the surface of said fabric or garment leaving a relatively untouched background.
- processes which produce a similar appearance to said abraded fabric or garments by chemical or enzymatic means, or combinations of the above with or without mechanical abrasion are included in the definition of stonewashing as it is accepted in the industry.
- cellulase enzymes are typically divided into two groups: those with greatest activity at a neutral pH range (pH about 6 to 8), and those with greatest activity in the acid pH range (pH about 4 to 6). These ranges represent the pH values of optimum performance, even though each type of enzyme has some activity outside its stated pH range. Both types are commonly used to impart the "stonewashed" appearance and both have advantages and disadvantages.
- neutral cellulase treatments are that only a moderate amount of indigo dye removed during the washing process is redeposited onto the white portions of the fabric, thus producing stonewashed denim garments that have bright, clean appearing highlighted areas.
- the major disadvantage is that, typically, a neutral cellulase enzyme will react somewhat slower than an acid cellulase enzyme, thus lengthening processing times.
- a major advantage of the acid cellulase treatments is that the reaction on fabric is much faster than a neutral cellulase enzyme. A reaction time of two to five times faster than a similar treatment with a neutral cellulase enzyme is not uncommon.
- the major disadvantage is that a greater amount of dye is redeposited onto the garments due in part to the lower solubility of indigo at the lower pH.
- compositions for chemically stonewashing fabrics or garments generally are set forth in, for example, U.S. Patent Nos. 4,832,864, 4,912,056, 5,006,126 and 5,122,159. Improved compositions and techniques are required, however, for processing dyed material with fast-acting acid cellulase enzyme treatments while reducing the quantity of redeposited dye, thus rapidly yielding garments with areas of bright, clean contrast and an attractive stonewashed appearance.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method as aforesaid which is particularly well-adapted for processing indigo dyed denim fabrics or garments.
- the present invention resides in an improved method for treating dyed fabric, either in unsewn form or in the form of a garment, to produce a stonewashed effect by treating said fabric with a water-based composition having an acidic pH and including at least one acid cellulase enzyme and a dye redeposition inhibiting additive selected from the group consisting of natural and synthetic inorganic silicates, polyalkylene oxide polymers, acrylic polymers (homopolymers and copolymers) and natural, synthetic and semisynthetic polysaccharides, including natural and synthetic gums.
- novel method utilizing the foregoing additives enables the use of fast- acting acid cellulase enzymes to remove dye and cause the desired localized variations in color density while substantially preventing "backstaining", the redeposition of dye (particularly indigo dye) from the low pH wash water onto the treated fabric.
- the improved wet-processing method of the invention involves contacting dyed cellulosic fabrics, principally cotton denim fabrics, with an aqueous or water-based solution containing (a) a cellulase enzyme having greatest activity in the acid pH range, and (b) a dye redeposition inhibiting additive, as well as optionally other conventional additives such as buffers, surfactants, enzyme activators, solubilizing agents and the like.
- a cellulase enzyme having greatest activity in the acid pH range
- a dye redeposition inhibiting additive as well as optionally other conventional additives such as buffers, surfactants, enzyme activators, solubilizing agents and the like.
- the fabric treated in accordance with the invention may be in unsewn form or sewn in the form of a garment or other article composed of sewn fabric, preferably a new (unworn) garment or article
- stonewashed appearance refers to an appearance including local areas of variation in color density on the surface of dyed cellulosic fabrics, resembling the appearance created by mechanical abrasion of the fabric with pumice or other "stones".
- Stonewashing is normally carried out in commercial washing machines, cylindrical tumblers, converted dryers or similar pieces of equipment.
- the necessary parameters for practice of the subject method are that there must be a means to contain the wash liquor during the process, along with the garments, fabric, or items being stonewashed, such that they and the enzymes and other processing chemicals can make constant or intermittent contact.
- there must be a means of introducing mechanical energy into the system allowing the surfaces of the items to be stonewashed to rub against other surfaces, including other fabrics or items being stonewashed. This, in the case of a washing machine or tumbler, is accomplished by rotating the cylinder containing the garments, etc. at such a speed as to allow the garments to move about inside and rub against each other.
- the stonewash process typically consists of several *steps, rather than a single exposure to cellulase enzyme and/or pumice stones.
- the garments are first typically desized using (a) amylase enzymes and surfactants, (b) oxidizers, alkalis, and surfactants, (c) solvents and surfactants or (d) hot water. This is frequently, but not necessarily, followed by one or more rinses.
- the abrasion step normally follows, where the cellulase enzyme and other auxiliary chemicals are used to create the abraded appearance. This is the step during which the dye redeposition preventing additives would normally be present according to the invention.
- a bleach step (only if the overall color is to be lightened), an antichlor step (only if a bleach step is used), a clean-up step where detergents and brighteners are frequently added to wash away excess loose dye, one or more rinses, and a final softener application. Subsequently, the garments are extracted to remove excess water, then dried and pressed.
- the additives may provide some benefit if added to the desize operation, the rinses before or after the abrasion, in the cleanup step, or in multiple steps.
- indigo dye is by far the most common dye used on stonewashed fabrics and garments
- the stonewash concept applies to any fabric, garment, or article which is made from cellulosic fibers, yarns, or threads, in whole or in part, and is dyed, pigmented, or otherwise colored in such a way as to have a differential of color between the surface and the center of said fibers, threads or yarns, whether the colorant is a vat dye (such as indigo), a pigment (or pigment dye), a sulfur dye, or another classification of dyestuff.
- vat dye such as indigo
- a pigment or pigment dye
- sulfur dye or another classification of dyestuff
- the key concept is that the fibers or yarns are "ring dyed", named for the resulting appearance of a cross-section of the dyed fiber, being more heavily dyed on the outermost ring of the fiber, less heavily dyed (or not dyed at all) at the center core.
- the stonewashing process damages the outermost portion of the cellulosic fibers, exposing the undyed (or lighter-dyed) centers of the fibers.
- the dye redeposition or backstaining preventing additives to be used in the novel methods are selected from the group consisting of natural and synthetic inorganic silicates, such as zeolites, kaolin and bentonite clays; polyalkylene oxide polymers, including polyalkylene oxide polyamine copolymers; acrylic homopolymers and copolymers; and natural, synthetic and semisynthetic polysaccharides, such as natural and synthetic gums and cellulosic polymers.
- natural and synthetic inorganic silicates such as zeolites, kaolin and bentonite clays
- polyalkylene oxide polymers including polyalkylene oxide polyamine copolymers
- acrylic homopolymers and copolymers acrylic homopolymers and copolymers
- natural, synthetic and semisynthetic polysaccharides such as natural and synthetic gums and cellulosic polymers.
- Representative generic structures for several categories of dye redeposition preventing additives to be used in the methods of the invention include but are not limited to, the following:
- Locust Bean gum (principally, galactomannan)
- KELACIDTM Alginic acid polymannuronic (Merck & Co.) acid + polyguluronic acid
- VALFORTM 150 Na 2 O ⁇ Al 2 O 3 ⁇ (SiO 2 ) x ⁇ (H 2 O) y
- montmorillonite Al 2 O 3 ⁇ 4SiO 2 ⁇ H 2 O
- CARBOPOLTM 613,1622 Crosslinked acrylic copolymers (The B.F. Goodrich Co.)
- Suitable cellulase enzymes for use in the novel stonewashing method include any cellulases, including those produced from fungal or bacterial sources that are optimally active in acidic solutions in degrading cellulosic fibers.
- the invention is not limited to any particular cellulase enzymes or any particular sources for such enzymes, but instead comprehends the use of any enzymes with cellulose degrading activity maximized in an acidic medium, which may be defined as a medium with a pH less than 7.0, but preferably within a pH range of about 4 to about 6.
- the dye redeposition or backstaining inhibiting additives be present in the fabric treatment solution in a weight (w/w) concentration not less than about 0.005%.
- This minimum level may vary depending on the class of additives utilized. For example, the following are representative concentration ranges for the various classes of redeposition preventing additives, based on experimental test results:
- Natural/synthetic inorganic silicates .025 - 5.0%
- Polyalkyleneoxide polymers .025 - 2.5%
- Polysaccharide polymers .005 - 5.0%
- Acrylic homopolymers and copolymers .005 - 8.0% It should be stressed that the above weight concentration ranges are based on the total weight of wash liquor in which the fabric is immersed and/or tumbled.
- the invention is not limited, however, to any specific method, sequence or formulation for adding the essential components of the invention, i.e. the acid cellulase enzymes and anti-redeposition additives to the wash liquor.
- the enzymes and anti- redeposition additives can first be blended with suitable solvents and other optional ingredients, with the resultant formulation (in liquid, concentrate, gel or other form) being added to the wash water, or the individual components can be separately added in dry or fluid form to the wash water.
- the water-based compositions used in the novel method of the invention may include not merely appropriate weight concentrations of acid cellulase enzymes and anti-backstaining additives but also optional additional ingredients such as buffers to maintain the pH of the composition at a fairly stable level, surfactants to increase the wettability of the aqueous solution, promoting the activity of the enzyme in the treated fabric; solvents to help dissolve or disperse the enzymes and surfactants; cellulase activators; antioxidants; solubilizers; and builder components such as divalent sequestering agents.
- optional ingredients include the following:
- Cellulase enzyme activators - proteins cobalt and its salts, magnesium and its salts, calcium and its salts, potassium and its salts, sodium and its salts or monosaccharides such as mannose and xylose.
- Solubilizers - lower alcohols such as ethanol, benzenesulfonate salts, lower alkylbenzenesulfonate salts such as p-toluenesulfonate salts, glycols such as propylene glycol, acetylbenzenesulfonate salts, acetamides, pyridinedicarboxylic acid amides, benzoate salts and urea.
- Builders organic phosphates, phosphonates, phosphonocarboxylates, amino-polyacetates, polyacrylic acids; non-dissociating polymers such as polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and salts of dicarboxylic, diglycolic and sulfonated carboxylic acids, borates, citrates and mixtures thereof.
- the enzyme compositions used in the novel methods may be in any conventional form, including liquids, thickened liquids, concentrates, gels or solids.
- Various such compositions have been disclosed in the prior art and are known to those of skill in the formulation of textile treatment and processing products.
- compositions according to the present invention for use in the novel method of treating dyed fabric or garments to produce a stonewashed appearance while substantially preventing redeposition of dye onto the treated material. These examples are not intended, however, to limit the invention in any way or to set forth ingredients, materials or concentration ranges which must be used exclusively to practice the invention.
- Examples 1-7 define compositions for use in the present invention which contain an acid cellulase enzyme derived from T. longibrachiatum, a buffer comprising 31.2% sodium acetate, 23.3% acetic acid and 45.5% water, the specified dye redeposition preventing additive and water, quantity sufficient to 100% by weight.
- EXAMPLE 8 Laboratory testing was performed utilizing the compositions of Examples 1-7 in the wet processing of indigo dyed denim fabric to quantify the anti-backstaining benefit of each additive.
- ⁇ E is calculated by the following formula:
- Launder-Ometer available from Atlas Electric Devices Co., Chicago, IL.
- the Launder-Ometer is an AATCC-approved standard laboratory washing machine which rotates (at 40 ⁇ 2 rpm) up to 20 - 3 in. X 8 in. stainless steel cannisters (1.2 liter capacity) in a thermostatically controlled water bath.
- Each canister contained 200g. of one test solution of Examples 1-9, one - 4 in. X 4 in. white cotton swatch, one - 4 in. X 4 in. desized 14 oz. indigo denim swatch, and 45 - .25 in. stainless steel balls.
- each test solution was adjusted to 5.0 ⁇ 0.1 units.
- Each canister was sealed and rotated in the Launder- Ometer at 132 ⁇ 2°F for 60 or 75 minutes.
- the fabric swatches were removed and rinsed in a Kenmore (Series 60) home washer at a low water level for a six minute cycle.
- all test swatches were dried in a conventional domestic dryer.
- Final L,A,b readings were taken and the Total Color Difference ( ⁇ E) was calculated for the white test swatches.
- Percent improvement (%I) in ⁇ E for each test solution in comparison with control solution was calculated as follows:
- Table A lists percentage improvement values for the various backstaining inhibiting additives used in Examples 1-7.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU26028/95A AU2602895A (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1995-05-24 | Method of creating a stonewashed appearance in wet-processed fabrics |
JP08502190A JP3128136B2 (ja) | 1994-06-22 | 1995-05-24 | 湿式加工した布地のストーンウォッシュした外観を形成する方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US42257194A | 1994-06-22 | 1994-06-22 | |
US08/422,571 | 1994-06-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995035363A1 true WO1995035363A1 (fr) | 1995-12-28 |
Family
ID=23675459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1995/006578 WO1995035363A1 (fr) | 1994-06-22 | 1995-05-24 | Procede permettant de creer un aspect delave par abrasion sur des tissus traites par voie humide |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3128136B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2602895A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2192947A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL113714A0 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW327199B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995035363A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA953919B (fr) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997031089A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-08-28 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Preparations solides, pratiquement anhydres |
DE19636531C1 (de) * | 1996-09-09 | 1997-12-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines stonewash-Effektes auf Baumwollgewebe |
WO1998010136A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede pour produire un effet de texture sur des produits textiles plats |
WO1998017770A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-30 | Novo Nordisk Biochem North America, Inc. | Procede de clarification de couleurs |
DE19738625C1 (de) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-02-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Waschverfahren für Strickwaren |
WO2001057173A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Systeme a deux composants pour la production d'un effet de delavage a la pierre sur des tissus teints en coton ou contenant du coton |
WO2008071710A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Dow Corning Corporation | Matières granulaires pour traitement de textiles |
EP2009087A2 (fr) | 2003-12-10 | 2008-12-31 | SASOL Germany GmbH | Procédé pour eviter ou minimiser la redeposition de couleur par utilisation de polyester |
WO2010115664A3 (fr) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-12-29 | Unilever Nv | Composition de conditionnement de tissus |
WO2013130429A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Production de fibres de coton colorées |
CN111519455A (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-11 | 广州科丰达新材料科技有限公司 | 一种防失弹防染粉及其制备方法 |
WO2021247340A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation d'une composition aqueuse de rénovation du coton |
WO2021247339A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Formulation de lessive liquide aqueuse |
WO2022106072A1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-27 | Aplicacion Y Suministros Textiles, S.A.U. | Procédé de délavage à la pierre de textiles |
Families Citing this family (6)
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JPH0642230A (ja) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-15 | Keiichiro Yamazaki | 土木建築用桟接合物の接合構造 |
JP4309996B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-20 | 2009-08-05 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | 特殊染色された繊維構造物の製造方法 |
JP2006152469A (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-15 | Ochanomizu Univ | 染色繊維製品処理剤及び染色仕上げ処理方法 |
KR101220914B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-01-11 | 양영희 | 빈티지 룩 가공방법 |
RU2677619C2 (ru) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет им. А.Н. Косыгина (Технологии. Дизайн. Искусство)" | Технология крашения текстильных материалов из натуральных волокон природными красителями беспротравным биохимическим способом |
CN114775314B (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2024-08-13 | 广东职业技术学院 | 一种从纤维织物中去除活性染料的处理方法 |
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WO1990002790A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-03-22 | Ecolab Inc. | Compositions et procedes permettant de modifier l'intensite des couleurs |
WO1991019794A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-26 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Activation d'hydrolase de polysaccharide |
WO1993025655A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-23 | Genencor International, Inc. | Compositions enzymatiques et procedes de production d'un aspect lave par abrasion sur du tissu denim teinte par indigo |
WO1994007983A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-14 | Genencor International, Inc. | Procedes de lavage 'a la pierre' de tissus utilisant des endoglucanases |
EP0634486A1 (fr) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-18 | Rohm And Haas Company | Prévention de déposition de colorant dans des procédés de finissage de matériaux textiles |
EP0665322A2 (fr) * | 1994-02-01 | 1995-08-02 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd. | Agent antiredéposition pour colorant et méthode de traitement des tissus et vêtements précolorés |
-
1995
- 1995-05-12 IL IL11371495A patent/IL113714A0/xx unknown
- 1995-05-15 ZA ZA953919A patent/ZA953919B/xx unknown
- 1995-05-24 JP JP08502190A patent/JP3128136B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-24 WO PCT/US1995/006578 patent/WO1995035363A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1995-05-24 CA CA002192947A patent/CA2192947A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-24 AU AU26028/95A patent/AU2602895A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-06-20 TW TW084106308A patent/TW327199B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
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WO1990002790A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-03-22 | Ecolab Inc. | Compositions et procedes permettant de modifier l'intensite des couleurs |
WO1991019794A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-26 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Activation d'hydrolase de polysaccharide |
WO1993025655A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-23 | Genencor International, Inc. | Compositions enzymatiques et procedes de production d'un aspect lave par abrasion sur du tissu denim teinte par indigo |
WO1994007983A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-14 | Genencor International, Inc. | Procedes de lavage 'a la pierre' de tissus utilisant des endoglucanases |
EP0634486A1 (fr) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-18 | Rohm And Haas Company | Prévention de déposition de colorant dans des procédés de finissage de matériaux textiles |
EP0665322A2 (fr) * | 1994-02-01 | 1995-08-02 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd. | Agent antiredéposition pour colorant et méthode de traitement des tissus et vêtements précolorés |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997031089A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-08-28 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Preparations solides, pratiquement anhydres |
DE19636531C1 (de) * | 1996-09-09 | 1997-12-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines stonewash-Effektes auf Baumwollgewebe |
WO1998010136A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Procede pour produire un effet de texture sur des produits textiles plats |
WO1998017770A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-30 | Novo Nordisk Biochem North America, Inc. | Procede de clarification de couleurs |
US5919697A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1999-07-06 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Color clarification methods |
DE19738625C1 (de) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-02-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Waschverfahren für Strickwaren |
WO1999011747A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-11 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Procede de lavage pour textiles |
WO2001057173A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Systeme a deux composants pour la production d'un effet de delavage a la pierre sur des tissus teints en coton ou contenant du coton |
EP2009087A2 (fr) | 2003-12-10 | 2008-12-31 | SASOL Germany GmbH | Procédé pour eviter ou minimiser la redeposition de couleur par utilisation de polyester |
WO2008071710A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Dow Corning Corporation | Matières granulaires pour traitement de textiles |
US8618039B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2013-12-31 | Dow Corning India | Granular materials for finishing denim |
WO2010115664A3 (fr) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-12-29 | Unilever Nv | Composition de conditionnement de tissus |
WO2013130429A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Production de fibres de coton colorées |
CN111519455A (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-11 | 广州科丰达新材料科技有限公司 | 一种防失弹防染粉及其制备方法 |
WO2021247340A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation d'une composition aqueuse de rénovation du coton |
WO2021247339A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Formulation de lessive liquide aqueuse |
CN115667482A (zh) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 含水液体衣物洗涤制剂 |
CN115667481A (zh) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-01-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 制备和使用含水棉花翻新组合物的方法 |
WO2022106072A1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-27 | Aplicacion Y Suministros Textiles, S.A.U. | Procédé de délavage à la pierre de textiles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2192947A1 (fr) | 1995-12-28 |
TW327199B (en) | 1998-02-21 |
AU2602895A (en) | 1996-01-15 |
JPH11501701A (ja) | 1999-02-09 |
ZA953919B (en) | 1996-04-18 |
JP3128136B2 (ja) | 2001-01-29 |
IL113714A0 (en) | 1995-08-31 |
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