WO1995011995B1 - Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips - Google Patents
Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chipsInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995011995B1 WO1995011995B1 PCT/US1994/012305 US9412305W WO9511995B1 WO 1995011995 B1 WO1995011995 B1 WO 1995011995B1 US 9412305 W US9412305 W US 9412305W WO 9511995 B1 WO9511995 B1 WO 9511995B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- array
- probe
- reference sequence
- probes
- sequence
- Prior art date
Links
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 title 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims 32
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 32
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 claims 22
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 12
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 claims 9
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 101150029409 CFTR gene Proteins 0.000 claims 7
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims 6
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 6
- 108091033380 Coding strand Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 108020004465 16S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 108700025694 p53 Genes Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 108010079245 Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100462513 Homo sapiens TP53 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101150033433 Msh2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102000008371 intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Abstract
The invention provides chips of immobilized probes, and methods employing the chips, for comparing a reference polynucleotide sequence of known sequence with a target sequence showing substantial similarity with the reference sequence, but differing in the presence of e.g., mutations.
Claims
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 19 April 1995 (19.04.95); original claims 1,2,65,79-108 amended; new claim 109 added other claims unchanged (9 pages)]
1. An array of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a solid support, the array comprising at least two sets of oligonucleotide probes, (1) a first probe set comprising a plurality of probes, each probe comprising a segment of at least three nucleotides exactly complementary to a subsequence of a reference sequence, the segment including at least one interrogation position complementary to a corresponding nucleotide in the reference sequence, (2) a second probe set comprising a corresponding probe for each probe in the first probe set, the corresponding probe in the second probe set being identical to a sequence comprising the corresponding probe from the first probe set or a subsequence of at least three nucleotides thereof that includes the at least one interrogation position, except that the at least one interrogation position is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the two corresponding probes from the first and second probe sets; wherein the probes in the first probe set have at least two interrogation positions respectively corresponding to each of two contiguous nucleotides in the reference sequence.
2. An array of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a solid support, the array comprising at least four sets of oligonucleotide probes, (1) a first probe set comprising a plurality of probes, each probe comprising a segment of at least three nucleotides exactly complementary to a subsequence of a reference sequence, the segment including at least one interrogation position complementary to a corresponding nucleotide in the reference sequence, (2) second, third and fourth probe sets, each comprising a corresponding probe for each probe in the first probe set, the probes in the second, third and fourth probe sets being identical to a sequence comprising the corresponding probe from the first probe set or a subsequence
(d) determining which probes, relative to one another, in the array bind specifically to the target sequence; wherein the relative specific binding of the probes to the reference and the target sequence indicates whether the reference sequence is the same or different from the target sequence.
64. The method of claim 63, wherein the reference sequence has a first label and the second reference sequence has a second label different from the first label, and steps (a) and (c) are performed simultaneously.
HIV Chip 65. The array of claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference sequence is from a human immunodeficiency virus.
66. The array of claim 65, wherein the reference sequence is from a reverse transcriptase gene of the human immunodeficiency virus.
67. The array of claim 66, wherein the reference sequence is from a protease gene of the human immunodeficiency virus.
68. The array of claim 66, wherein the reference sequence is a full-length reverse transcriptase gene.
69. The array of claim 68 comprising at least 3200 oligonucleotide probes.
70. The array of claim 66, wherein the HIV gene is from the BRU HIV strain.
71. The array of claim 66, wherein the HIV gene is from the SF2 HIV strain.
72. The array of claim 28, wherein the reference sequence is from the coding strand of a reverse transcriptase gene of a human immunodeficiency virus and the second reference sequence is from the noncoding strand of the reverse transcriptase gene.
73. The array of claim 28, wherein the first reference sequence is from a reverse transcriptase gene of a human immunodeficiency virus and the second reference sequence comprises a subsequence of the first reference sequence with a substitution of at least one nucleotide.
74. The array of claim 73, wherein the substitution confers drug resistance to a human immunodeficiency virus comprising the second reference sequence.
75. The array of claim 28, wherein the first and second reference sequences are from a reverse transcriptase gene from first and second strains of a human immunodeficiency virus.
76. The array of claim 28, wherein the first reference sequence is from a reverse transcriptase gene of a human immunodeficiency virus and the second reference sequence is from a 16S RNA, or DNA encoding the 16S RNA, from a pathogenic microorganism.
77. The array of claim 28, wherein the first reference sequence is from a reverse transcriptase gene of a human immunodeficiency virus and the second reference sequence is from a protease gene of the human immunodeficiency virus.
78. The method of claim 54, wherein the reference sequence is from a human immunodeficiency virus.
79. The method of claim 78, further comprising the step of altering a drug treatment program based on the relative specific binding of the probes.
80. The method of claim 78, wherein the target sequence is from a second human immunodeficiency virus.
81. The method of claim 80, wherein the target sequence has a substituted nucleotide relative to the reference sequence in at least one undetermined position, and the relative specific binding of the probes indicates the location of the position and the nucleotide occupying the position in the target sequence.
82. The method of claim 81, wherein the target sequence has a substituted nucleotide relative to the reference sequence in at least one position, the substitution conferring drug resistance to the human immunodeficiency virus, and the relative specific binding of the probes reveals the substitution.
83. The method of claim 78, wherein: the hybridizing step comprises hybridizing the target nucleic acid and a second target nucleic acid, the second target sequence being from a reverse transcriptase gene of a third human immunodeficiency virus, to the array; and the determining step comprises determining which probes, relative to one another, in the array bind specifically to the target nucleic acid or the second target nucleic acid, the relative specific binding of the probes indicating whether the target sequence is the same or different from the reference sequence and whether the second target sequence is the same or different from the reference sequence.
84. The method of claim 83, wherein the first target sequence has a first label and the second target sequence has a second label different from the first label.
85. The method of claim 83, wherein undetermined first and second proportions of the first and second target
sequences are hybridized to the array and the specific binding indicates the proportions.
86. A method of treating a patient infected with an HIV virus, the method comprising: (a) hybridizing a tissue sample from the patient containing a target nucleic acid to an array of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a solid support, the array comprising: (1) a first probe set comprising a plurality of probes, each probe comprising a segment of at least three nucleotides exactly complementary to a subsequence of a reference sequence comprising an HIV gene, the segment including at least one interrogation position complementary to a corresponding nucleotide in the reference sequence, (2) a second probe set comprising a corresponding probe for each probe in the first probe set, the corresponding probe in the second probe set being identical to a sequence comprising the corresponding probe from the first probe set or a subsequence of at least three nucleotides thereof that includes the at least one interrogation position, except that the at least one interrogation position is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the two corresponding probes from the first and second probe sets; wherein the probes in the first probe set have at least three interrogation positions respectively corresponding to each of at least three nucleotides in the reference sequence, and (b) determining which probes, relative to one another, in the array bind specifically to the target nucleic acid, the relative specific binding of the probes identifying a mutation in the target sequence relative to the reference sequence; and (c) administering to the patient a drug effective against an HIV virus bearing the mutation.
CFTR Chip 87. The array of claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference sequence is from a CFTR gene.
88. The array of claim 87, wherein the reference sequence is exon 10 of a CFTR gene, and said array comprises over 1000 oligonucleotide probes, 10 to 18 nucleotides in length.
89. The array of claim 87, wherein said array comprises a set of probes comprising a specific nucleotide sequence selected from the group of sequences comprising: 3'-TTTATAXTAG; 3'- TTATAGXAGA; 3«- TATAGTXGAA; 3'- ATAGTAXAAA; 3'- TAGTAGXAAC; 3'- AGTAGAXACC; 3'- GTAGAAXCCA; 3'- TAGAAAXCAC; and 3'- AGAAACXACA; wherein each set comprises 4 probes, and X is individually A, G, C, and T for each set.
90. The array of claim 87, wherein said group of sequences comprises: 3•-TTTATAXTAGAAACC; 3'- TTATAGXAGAAACCA; 3'- TATAGTXGAAACCAC; 3'- ATAGTAXAAACCACA; 3«- TAGTAGXAACCACAA; 3'- AGTAGAXACCACAAA; 3'- GTAGAAXCCACAAAG; 3'- TAGAAAXCACAAAGG; and 3'- AGAAACXACAAAGGA; wherein each set comprises 4 probes, and X is individually A, G, C, and T for each set.
91. The array of claim 32, wherein the forty first reference sequences are from a CFTR gene.
5
92. The array of claim 91, wherein each of the forty first reference sequences includes a site of a mutation and at least one adjacent nucleotide.
93. The array of claim 92, wherein each of the forty first reference sequences comprises at least five contiguous nucleotides from a CFTR gene.
94. The array of claim 91, wherein at least one first reference sequence is a from the coding strand of the cystic fibrosis gene and at least one first reference sequence is from the noncoding strand of the CFTR gene.
95. An array of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a solid support, the array comprising at least a group of probes comprising: a wildtype probe exactly complementary to a subsequence of a reference sequence from a CFTR gene, the segment having at least five interrogation positions corresponding to five contiguous nucleotides in the reference sequence, a first set of three mutant probes, each identical to the wildtype probe, except in a first of the five interrogation positions, which is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the three mutant probes and the wildtype probe; a second set of three mutant probes, each identical to the wildtype probe, except in a second of the five interrogation positions, which is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the three mutant probes and the wildtype probe; a third set of three mutant probes, each identical to the wildtype probe, except in a third of the five interrogation positions, which is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the three mutant probes and the wildtype probe; a fourth set of three mutant probes, each identical to the wildtype probe, except in a fourth of the five interrogation positions, which is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the three mutant probes and the wildtype probe;
a fifth set of three mutant probes, each identical to the wildtype probe, except in a fifth of the five interrogation positions, which is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the three mutant probes and the wildtype probe.
96. The array of claim 95 comprising first and second groups of probes, each group as defined by claim 93, the first group comprising a wildtype probe exactly complementary to a first reference sequence, and the second group comprising a wildtype probe exactly complementary to a second reference sequence, wherein the second reference sequence is a mutated form of the first reference sequence.
97. The method of claim 56, wherein the target sequence and the second target sequence are from heterozygous alleles of a CFTR gene.
F53 Chip 98. The array of claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference sequence is a sequence from a p53 gene.
99. The array of claim 2, wherein the reference sequence is from an h-MLHl gene.
100. The array of claim 2, wherein the reference sequence is from an MSH2 gene.
101. The array of claim 28, wherein the reference sequence is from a human P53 gene and the second reference sequence is from an hMLHl gene.
102. The array of claim 101, further comprising: ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth probe sets, (1) the ninth probe set comprising a plurality of probes, each probe comprising a segment of at least three nucleotides exactly complementary to a subsequence of a third reference sequence, the segment including at least one
6
interrogation position complementary to a corresponding nucleotide in the third reference sequence, (2) the tenth, eleventh and twelfth probe sets, each comprising a corresponding probe for each probe in the ninth probe set, the probes in the tenth, eleventh and twelfth probe sets being identical to a sequence comprising the corresponding probe from the ninth probe set or a subsequence of at least three nucleotides thereof that includes the at least one interrogation position, except that the at least one interrogation position is occupied by a different nucleotide in each of the four corresponding probes from the ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth probe sets.
103. The array of claim 98, wherein the first probe set has at least 60 interrogation positions corresponding to at 60 contiguous nucleotides from exon 6.
104. The array of claim 99, wherein the reference sequence is exon 5 of a p53 gene, the probes are 17 nucleotides long, and the first set of probes is exactly complementary to the reference sequence, and the at least one interrogation position is at position 7, relative to a 3'-end of each probe, which 3'-end is covalently attached to the substrate. Mitochondrial Chip 105. The array of claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference sequence is from a mitochondrial genome.
106. The array of claim 105, wherein said reference sequence is a sequence of a D-loop region. 107. The array of claim 106, wherein D-loop region is full-length. 108. The array of claim 105, wherein said reference sequence is at least 90% of a full-length mitochondrial genome. 109. The array of claim 105, wherein the reference sequence is bounded by positions 16280 to 356 of the mitochondrial genome.
Priority Applications (22)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69433180T DE69433180T2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | FIELDS OF NUCLEIC ACID PROBE ON ORGANIC CHIPS |
| AU81266/94A AU8126694A (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips |
| EP95900441A EP0730663B1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips |
| JP7512811A JPH09507121A (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Nucleic acid probe array on biological chip |
| US08/510,521 US7115364B1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1995-08-02 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips |
| US08/630,427 US6156501A (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1996-04-03 | Arrays of modified nucleic acid probes and methods of use |
| US08/648,709 US6045996A (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1996-05-16 | Hybridization assays on oligonucleotide arrays |
| US08/778,794 US6309823B1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1997-01-03 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes for analyzing biotransformation genes and methods of using the same |
| US09/393,389 US6632605B1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1999-09-10 | Hybridization assays on oligonucleotide arrays |
| US09/510,378 US7399584B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2000-02-22 | Method of comparing a target nucleic acid and a reference nucleic acid |
| US09/798,260 US20030165830A1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2001-03-01 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes for analyzing biotransformation genes |
| US10/113,885 US20030134291A1 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 2002-03-28 | Polymorphism detection |
| US10/229,319 US20030054393A1 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 2002-08-27 | Methods for polymorphism identification and profiling |
| US10/402,333 US20030232361A1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2003-03-27 | Nucleic acid array preparation using purified phosphoramidites |
| US10/418,414 US7375198B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2003-04-18 | Modified nucleic acid probes |
| US11/367,800 US20060229824A1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2006-03-03 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes for analyzing biotransformation genes |
| US11/388,199 US20060263807A1 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 2006-03-24 | Methods for polymorphism identification and profiling |
| US11/401,482 US7846659B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2006-04-11 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes for analyzing biotransformation genes |
| US11/506,176 US20120329677A9 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2006-08-18 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes for detecting cystic fibrosis |
| US12/124,061 US7794943B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2008-05-20 | Modified nucleic acid probes |
| US12/878,743 US20110092382A1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2010-09-09 | Modified Nucleic Acid Probes |
| US12/959,359 US20130150248A1 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 2010-12-02 | Arrays of Nucleic Acid Probes for Analyzing Biotransformation Genes |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14331293A | 1993-10-26 | 1993-10-26 | |
| US08/143,312 | 1993-10-26 | ||
| US28406494A | 1994-08-02 | 1994-08-02 | |
| US08/284,064 | 1994-08-02 |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14331293A Continuation-In-Part | 1993-06-25 | 1993-10-26 | |
| US28406494A Continuation-In-Part | 1993-06-25 | 1994-08-02 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US44074295A Continuation-In-Part | 1993-10-26 | 1995-05-10 | |
| US08/510,521 Continuation-In-Part US7115364B1 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1995-08-02 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1995011995A1 WO1995011995A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
| WO1995011995B1 true WO1995011995B1 (en) | 1995-05-18 |
Family
ID=26840907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1994/012305 WO1995011995A1 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1994-10-26 | Arrays of nucleic acid probes on biological chips |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0730663B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH09507121A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU8126694A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69433180T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1995011995A1 (en) |
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| US7442499B2 (en) | 1994-06-17 | 2008-10-28 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Substrates comprising polynucleotide microarrays |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8311018D0 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1983-05-25 | Amersham Int Plc | Detecting mutations in dna |
| US5202231A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1993-04-13 | Drmanac Radoje T | Method of sequencing of genomes by hybridization of oligonucleotide probes |
| GB8810400D0 (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1988-06-08 | Southern E | Analysing polynucleotide sequences |
| US5002867A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1991-03-26 | Macevicz Stephen C | Nucleic acid sequence determination by multiple mixed oligonucleotide probes |
| DE69132905T2 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 2002-08-01 | Affymetrix, Inc. (N.D.Ges.D.Staates Delaware) | Detection of nucleic acid sequences |
| DE69333650T2 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 2006-01-12 | The Public Health Research Institute Of The City Of New York, Inc. | NEW ARRANGEMENT OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDES AND THEIR BENEFITS FOR SORTING, ISOLATING, SEQUENCING AND MANIPULATING NUCLEIC ACIDS |
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 JP JP7512811A patent/JPH09507121A/en active Pending
- 1994-10-26 AU AU81266/94A patent/AU8126694A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-26 EP EP95900441A patent/EP0730663B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 DE DE69433180T patent/DE69433180T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 WO PCT/US1994/012305 patent/WO1995011995A1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7442499B2 (en) | 1994-06-17 | 2008-10-28 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Substrates comprising polynucleotide microarrays |
| US6846635B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2005-01-25 | Large Scale Proteomics Corp. | Microarrays and their manufacture |
| US6887701B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2005-05-03 | Large Scale Proteomics Corporation | Microarrays and their manufacture |
| US7179638B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2007-02-20 | Large Scale Biology Corporation | Microarrays and their manufacture by slicing |
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