WO1995005353A1 - Procede de combinaison de molecules chlorees pour la synthese de produits fluores - Google Patents
Procede de combinaison de molecules chlorees pour la synthese de produits fluores Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995005353A1 WO1995005353A1 PCT/US1994/008986 US9408986W WO9505353A1 WO 1995005353 A1 WO1995005353 A1 WO 1995005353A1 US 9408986 W US9408986 W US 9408986W WO 9505353 A1 WO9505353 A1 WO 9505353A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- cfc
- chosen
- catalyst
- fluorine
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012025 fluorinating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluorochromium Chemical compound F[Cr](F)F FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021563 chromium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QCMJBECJXQJLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromium(6+);oxygen(2-);difluoride Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[F-].[F-].[Cr+6] QCMJBECJXQJLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H uranium hexafluoride Chemical compound F[U](F)(F)(F)(F)F SANRKQGLYCLAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019000 fluorine Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006341 heptafluoro n-propyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006344 nonafluoro n-butyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 51
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- CXIGIYYQHHRBJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCC(F)(F)F CXIGIYYQHHRBJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 25
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- BZBLUUDREZEDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetrachloro-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)F BZBLUUDREZEDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006578 reductive coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- XDIDQEGAKCWQQP-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F XDIDQEGAKCWQQP-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)\C=C\C(F)(F)F NLOLSXYRJFEOTA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIQRGMUSBYGDBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RIQRGMUSBYGDBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGOQFJQJNHYWHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohex-3-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C=CC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LGOQFJQJNHYWHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVWFZKBKXPXGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VVWFZKBKXPXGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVCQYWPFVBWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,6,6,6-hexafluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCCC(F)(F)F JVCQYWPFVBWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INUAOGWHRYYQDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)C(F)F INUAOGWHRYYQDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDYCBRDUVSCRAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-octafluoropent-2-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YDYCBRDUVSCRAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCl CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMELEVXGAOYSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4,4-tetrachloro-1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-decafluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QMELEVXGAOYSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021564 Chromium(III) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001512 metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004692 perflenapent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N perflubutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003332 perflubutane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005437 stratosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/01—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing chlorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
- C07C19/10—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine and chlorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C21/00—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C21/02—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C07C21/18—Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds containing fluorine
Definitions
- chlorofluorocarbons are widely used for applications such as blowing agents, solvents, refrigerants, propellants, cooling fluids, working fluids, and rinse agents.
- CFCs are sufficiently stable to diffuse into the stratosphere, where they are eventually decomposed into reactive chlorine-containing radicals. These radicals have been found to catalytically decompose the protective ozone layer.
- R and R 1 are chosen from the group consisting of halogens, halogenated hydrocarbons, and hydrocarbons, and at least one of R and R' contains fluorine, a and d are integers from 1 to 3, b, c, e, and f are integers from 0 to 2, the sum of a, b, and c is 3, and the sum of d, e, and f is 3, and further treating the coupled products with hydrogen or a fluorinating agent.
- Examples of the chlorine-containing reactants, RCCl t F b H c and R'CCl d F ⁇ H f are FC1 2 C-CC1F 2 , F 3 C-CC1 3 , F 3 C-CF 2 -CC1 3 , F 3 C-CF 2 -CHC1 2 , CF 2 C1 2 , F 3 C-CHC1 2 , F 3 C-CH 2 C1.
- F ⁇ CR' are F 3 C-CH 2 -CH 2 -CF 3 , F 2 CH-CHF-CHF-CHF 2 , F 3 C-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CF 3 , F 3 C-CH 2 -CHF 2 , and F 3 C-CF 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CF 2 -CF 3 .
- Figure 1 is the gas chromatographic spectrum of the products of the synthesis of CFC-151-10 from CFC-215.
- the ordinant shows the total ion current from the mass spectroscopy detector and the abscissa represents the retention time of the gas chromatograph.
- Figure 2 shows the mass spectroscopy fragmentation pattern for one of the products in the spectrum in Figure 1.
- Figure 3 provides an interpretation of the mass spectroscopy fragmentation pattern of Figure 2 to verify the intermediate product composition.
- Figure 4 is the gas chromatographic spectrum of the products of the synthesis of HFC-55-10 from CFC- 215.
- Figure 5 is the mass fragmentation pattern for the peak in Figure 4 that has been assigned to HFC- 55-10.
- chlorofluoro- carbons can be abated by substituting relatively more fluorine and less chlorine into the compounds and by introducing hydrogen to make the compounds more reactive at lower altitudes.
- Substituting fluorine for the chlorine of traditional CFC products decreases the boiling point. It is therefore generally necessary to increase the number of carbon atoms in the molecule to achieve the product boiling points required by the applications.
- the synthesis of the traditional CFC molecules such as dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12) , chlorotrifluoromethane (CFC-13) , and trichlorofluoro- methane (CFC-11) are relatively easy and can be produced in concert with each other.
- HFC higher carbon number hydrofluorocarbons
- This invention discloses an efficient method for manufacturing advanced HFC and other products such as blowing agents, solvents, refrigerants, propellants, cooling fluids, working fluids, and rinse agents.
- the inventive process involves preparing the fluorine-containing product RCF b H cl . 1 H f+d . 1 F ⁇ CR' by coupling two chlorine-containing reactants, RCCl a F b H c and R'CCl d F ⁇ H f in the presence of hydrogen and a first catalyst, and further treating the coupled products with hydrogen or a fluorinating agent, optionally in the presence of a second catalyst, to form the fluorine-containing product.
- R and R' are chosen from the group consisting of halogens, halogenated hydrocarbons, and hydrocarbons, and at least one of R and R' contains fluorine, a and d are integers from 1 to 3, b, c, e, and f are integers from 0 to 2, the sum of a, b, and c is 3, and the sum of d, e, and f is 3.
- R and R' may have functional groups or other moieties that contain oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorous, iodine, bromine, or other components which are not directly involved in the coupling. These functional groups or moieties may be used to enhance application properties or to mask certain reactive sites during the synthesis process.
- R and R* are -CF 3 , - CC1 2 F, -CF 2 CF 3 , -F, or -Cl, chlorine- and fluorine- containing alkyl groups, chlorine- and fluorine- containing aromatic compounds.
- the invention also contemplates a process for preparing the fluorine-containing products comprising combining the two chlorine-containing reactants in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst to form at least one intermediate, RCF ⁇ Cl ⁇ Cl j H ⁇ R' , and subsequently treating the intermediate in the presence of an optional second catalyst with either a fluorinating agent, or with hydrogen and a catalyst to form the fluorine-containing product, wherein the sum of g, h, and i is an integer from 1 to 2, the sum of j, k, and 1 is an integer from 1 to 2, g, h, i, j, k, and 1 are integers from 0 to 1.
- the catalyst used in the coupling reaction is a group VIII metal and may be chosen from the group consisting of nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, iron, or cobalt.
- the catalyst may be dispersed on a high surface area support such as alumina, carbon, chromium oxide, chromium oxyfluoride, chromium fluoride, or may be used as an unsupported high surface area metal oxide, metal fluoride, or elemental metal.
- the preferred catalyst for the coupling reaction is a reduced ruthenium catalyst dispersed on a high surface area support such as alumina or carbon.
- the molar ratio of hydrogen to reactant in the coupling reaction may vary from 0.5 to about 10.
- the pressure may vary from ambient to about 1,000 psig, and the liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) may vary from about 0.1 to about 10.
- the reaction may be carried out at temperatures in the range of from about 20*C to about 500 *C, preferably in the range of from about 100'C to about 250*C, and most preferably in the range of from about 150*C to about 200*C. Substantial reaction occurs to produce substantial conversion and selectivity at temperatures below 200*C.
- the catalyst selected for the hydrogen treatment may be the same catalyst used for the coupling reaction or may be selected from metals known to provide substantial hydrogenolysis activity on high surface area supports such as alumina or carbon.
- the most preferred metals include group VIII metals such as platinum, cobalt, nickel, iridium, ruthenium and palladium which may be modified by promoters including but not limited to rhenium, iridium, cobalt, and nickel.
- the metals may be attenuated by components including but not limited to sulfur, germanium, or tin.
- the hydrogenation reaction may be carried out at a liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) in the range of from about 0.05 to about 10, preferably in the range of from about 0.2 to about 1.0, a temperature in the range of from about 20"C to about 550*C, preferably 100'C to about 350"C, and a pressure in the range of from about 0 psig to about 2000 psig, preferably about 30 psig to about 300 psig.
- LHSV liquid hourly space velocity
- the fluorinating agent may be chosen from the group consisting of hydrogen fluoride, uranium fluoride, elemental fluorine, or fluoride salts.
- fluoride salts are potassium fluoride, sodium fluoride, and cesium fluoride.
- the catalysts for hydrofluorination may be a chromium-based heterogeneous system, a catalyst system based on liquid-phase contact with antimony pentahalide in hydrogen fluoride, or electrofluorination in hydrogen fluoride.
- the hydrofluorination reaction may be carried out at a liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) in the range of from about 0.05 to about 5, preferably in the range of from about 0.1 to about 1.0, a temperature in the range of from about 100*C to about 450*C, preferably 250*C to about 350*C, and a pressure in the range of from about 0 psig to about 500 psig, preferably about 50 psig to about 200 psig.
- LHSV liquid hourly space velocity
- the reaction is preferably carried out without a catalyst and at temperatures in the range of from about -50"C to about +100*C, preferably -20*C to about +20*C.
- the acid nature of the support may be removed with a basic substance such as an alkali metal to avoid unwanted acid-catalyzed isomerizations.
- a basic substance such as an alkali metal
- lithium, sodium, or potassium may be added to the alumina for either or both of the reactions.
- novel fluorine-containing products may be synthesized by first coupling the chlorine-containing reactants in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst to form an intermediate compound, isolating the intermediate by procedures such as distillation, membranes, absorbents or other separation devices, and then treating the intermediate with hydrogen, a fluorinating agent such as elemental fluorine, or a hydrofluorinating agent such as hydrogen fluoride with an optional second catalyst to form the fluorine- containing product.
- the fluorine- containing product may be synthesized and further treated with hydrogen or a fluorinating agent without isolation of an intermediate in a single reactor or a series of reactors.
- a heat exchanger may be used with the series of reactors to adjust temperature.
- the reactions leading to the fluorine- containing products produce HCl and are therefore very exothermic.
- the hydrochloric acid may be neutralized, recovered as a byproduct, discarded, or converted into chlorine using the Deacon reaction for recycle or sale.
- the excess heat must be managed in order to control the reactor temperature profile. Although very high reactor temperatures lead to high reaction rates, they also lead to loss of product selectivity. Heat dispersing techniques such as quench hydrogen, inert fluids such as nitrogen, and/or product recycle streams may be used to provide adequate thermal management.
- fluorine-containing products may be synthesized by combining a chlorine- containing reactant using an excess of hydrogen and a suitable catalyst to form an intermediate, then a product, or to form a product directly.
- An intermediate may be a saturated compound or an olefin.
- An olefin may be hydrogenated to form the desired product using catalytic hydrogenation. Examples of possible syntheses are as follows:
- HFC- 356mff (1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane) may be synthesized using CFC-113 (l,l,2-trichloro-l,2,2-tri- fluoroethane) in the presence of a catalyst sufficiently acidic to cause an iso erization to CFC- 113a.
- the catalyst CrF 3 may be physically mixed in with a ruthenium catalyst or itself impregnated with ruthenium. The entire reaction may be carried out without the isolation of any intermediate in a single reactor or a series of reactors.
- CFC-113 rearranges to form CFC-113a and then couples to form the desired HFC-356mff.
- the four-carbon olefin is hydrogenated to form the desired product using catalytic hydrogenation.
- HFC-356mff from CFC-113a.
- HFC- 356mff (1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane) may be synthesized by coupling CFC-113a (1,1,1-trichloro- 2,2,2-trifluoroethane) without isolating any intermediates in a single reactor or a series of reactors.
- the olefin may then be hydrogenated to form HFC-356mff or may be converted to a second intermediate, HCFC-336 (F 3 CCHC1CHC1CF 3 ) .
- the second intermediate can then be reacted with hydrogen to produce the desired HFC-356mff product.
- HFC-338 (1,1,1-2,3,4,4,4-octafluorobutane) may be synthesized by coupling CFC-113a (l,l,l-trichloro-2,2,2- trifluoroethane) to form a four-carbon olefin intermediate (CFC-1316mxx, F 3 CCC1-CC1CF 3 ) .. The intermediate may then be hydrogenated to form a second intermediate product (HCFC-336, F 3 CCHC1CHC1CF 3 ) using catalytic hydrogenation and relatively mild conditions.
- the second intermediate can then be reacted with HF over a suitable catalyst such as a Cr-based heterogeneous system, a catalyst system based on liquid-phase contact with antimony pentahalide in HF, or electrofluorination in HF to produce the desired HFC-338 product.
- a suitable catalyst such as a Cr-based heterogeneous system, a catalyst system based on liquid-phase contact with antimony pentahalide in HF, or electrofluorination in HF to produce the desired HFC-338 product.
- HFC-356mff may also be co-produced with HFC-338 by coupling CFC-113a and the ratio of the products can be adjusted by varying the reactor process conditions. Co-production is expected to enhance the economics relative to the production of either product alone.
- HFC-356mff and/or FC-31-10 from CFC-113a.
- HFC-356mff and/or FC-31-10 perfluorobutane
- CFC-316 F 3 CCC1 2 CC1 2 CF 3
- CFC-316 can then be electrofluorinated in HF to produce FC-31- 10 or treated with hydrogen to produce HFC-356mff.
- HFC-356mff and FC-31-10 may be co-produced by coupling CFC-316 and the ratio of the products can be adjusted by varying the reactor process conditions.
- the olefin may then be partially hydrodechlorinated to form HFC-346mdf.
- CFC-1418 (2,3-dichlorooctafluoro-2-pentene) may be synthesized by reductively coupling CFC-113a and CFC-215 (CF 3 CF 2 CC1 3 ) .
- CFC-1418 may be further treated, e.g., hydrodechlorinated and/or fluorinated, to form other products, e.g., CFC-43-10 (1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5- decafluoropentane) , HFC-458 (1,1,1,2,2,5,5-octafluoro- pentane) , or FC-41-12 (perfluoropentane) .
- CFC-1418 may be synthesized by reductively coupling CFC-113a and CFC-225 (l,l-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3- pentafluoropropane) .
- CFC-1418 may be further treated as discussed above.
- the olefin is hydrogenated to form the desired product using catalytic hydrogenation.
- a high ratio of CFC- 12:CFC-113a is preferred in the charge stock to promote cross-coupling and reduce coupling of two CFC-113a molecules.
- HFC-356mff and/or HFC-338 may be synthesized by coupling CFC-123 (l,l-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoro- ethane) to form a four-carbon intermediate (HCFC-336, F 3 CCHC1CHC1CF 3 ) .
- the intermediate is then hydrodechlorinated to form the desired product using catalytic hydrogenation.
- HFC-245fa from CFC-12 and CFC- 123.
- HFC-123 As the reductive coupling reaction of CFC-123 appears to be much faster than the reductive coupling reaction of CFC-12, a high ratio of CFC-12:CFC-123 would be preferably used in the charge stock to promote cross- coupling and reduce coupling of two CFC 123 molecules.
- HFC- 356mff may be synthesized by reductively coupling HCFC- 133a (l-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane) .
- HCFC-558 and HFC-578 from CFC- 214.
- HCFC-558 C1CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 CH 2 CF 2 CF 2 C1
- HFC-578 HCF 2 CF 2 CH 2 CH 2 CF 2 CF 2 H
- CFC- 214 C1CF 2 CF 2 CC1 3
- the olefin may then be hydrogenated to form the desired products using catalytic hydrogenation.
- CFC-51-10 may then be further treated, e.g., hydrodechlorinated, to form another product, e.g., CFC-55-10.
- HFC-55-10 from CFC-225.
- HFC-55- 10 may be synthesized by reductively coupling CFC-225 (1,l-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane) to formthe intermediate HFC-153-10 (1,1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6,6-deca- fluoro-3-hexene) .
- the olefin is then hydrogenated to form the desired product using catalytic hydrogenation.
- Example 1 Synthesis of HFC-356mff from CFC-113a
- the following data were obtained using a microreactor consisting of a syringe pump driven liquid feed system, a mass flow meter controlled hydrogen addition system, a reactor, a reactor outlet effluent sampling system, and an on-line/off-line GC/MS analytical system.
- the area under the peaks in a plot of the total ion current (TIC) from the GC/MS as a function of retention time provides an estimate of the concentration of the effluent from the reactor.
- CFC- 113a was the reactant and the catalyst used was 2% ruthenium on carbon. The results shown in Table I provide the product analysis.
- HFC-356mff was synthesized by loading a single reactor sequentially with 10 mL of a 2% ruthenium catalyst on a carbon support and 10 mL of a
- HFC-356mff was synthesized from CFC-123 using the microreactor of Example 1.
- the GC/MS results show a high yield to the four-carbon intermediate.
- the data shown in Table III provide the conversion and selectivity as functions of temperature.
- the reactant was CFC-123 and the catalyst was 10% ruthenium on alumina. These data were obtained at 2 LHSV, 10:1 H 2 :CFC-123 molar ratio, and 30 psig pressure as a function of temperature. It can be clearly seen that HCFC-336 (CF 3 CHC1CHC1CF 3 ) can be produced in this manner. Further refinements in the process conditions will lead to an increasing concentration of this product.
- HFC-55-10 was synthesized from CFC-215 using the microreactor of Example 1.
- CFC-215 was the reactant and the catalyst was 15% ruthenium on alumina.
- the data shown in Figure 1 represent the total ion current (TIC) from the GC/MS at a 197*C maximum reactor temperature.
- Figure 3 provides an analysis of the MS fragmentation pattern to verify the intermediate product composition. The.GC/MS results show a high yield to CFC-151-10, which is the desired four-carbon intermediate.
- HFC-55-10 The synthesis of HFC-55-10 was demonstrated by increasing the peak reactor temperature to 269'C. the catalyst provided significant hydrogenation and hydrodechlorination activity at this temperature to convert the intermediate CFC-151-10 to HFC-55-10.
- the data shown in Figure 4 prove that we have prepared the HFC-55-10 by this technique.
- the mass fragmentation pattern in Figure 5 can be assigned to this product.
- This product can also be hydrogenated to HFC-55-10.
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Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
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JP7507047A JPH09501676A (ja) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-08-10 | 塩素含有分子を結合させて、フッ素含有生成物を合成する方法 |
AU75591/94A AU7559194A (en) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-08-10 | Process for combining chlorine-containing molecules to synthesize fluorine-containing products |
EP94925790A EP0714384A1 (fr) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-08-10 | Procede de combinaison de molecules chlorees pour la synthese de produits fluores |
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US10726193A | 1993-08-16 | 1993-08-16 | |
US08/107,261 | 1993-08-16 |
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WO1995005353A1 true WO1995005353A1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 |
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PCT/US1994/008986 WO1995005353A1 (fr) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-08-10 | Procede de combinaison de molecules chlorees pour la synthese de produits fluores |
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Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP0714384A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09501676A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU7559194A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2167698A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995005353A1 (fr) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0682001A4 (fr) * | 1993-01-29 | 1996-04-17 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Procede de production de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butenes et de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane. |
US5919994A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-07-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic halogenated hydrocarbon processing and ruthenium catalysts for use therein |
US6072088A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-06-06 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Chemical compounds having two trifluoromethyl groups |
EP1028101A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-16 | Ausimont S.p.A. | Procédé de dimérisation du CFC-113a |
US6127585A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 2000-10-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalysts for halogenated hydrocarbon processing, their precursors and their preparation and use |
US6730817B1 (en) | 1995-10-23 | 2004-05-04 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Method for preparing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane |
US7795482B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2010-09-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
WO2011146792A3 (fr) * | 2010-05-21 | 2012-04-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Procédé de préparation d'un cis-alcène fluorés |
US8399721B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2013-03-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
WO2015120250A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Procédé intégré de production de z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butène |
CN107262092A (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-20 | 巨化集团技术中心 | 一种合成顺式1,1,1,4,4,4‑六氟‑2‑丁烯的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN112745192A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-04 | 山东华夏神舟新材料有限公司 | 顺式六氟-2-丁烯的连续制备方法 |
US20220194879A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-06-23 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Processes for producing z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene and intermediates for producing same |
CN115210202A (zh) * | 2020-03-04 | 2022-10-18 | 科慕埃弗西有限公司 | 用于制备(z)-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯和中间体的方法 |
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CN110590496A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江三美化工股份有限公司 | 一种气相连续合成顺式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯的方法 |
KR102817626B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-21 | 2025-06-10 | (주)후성 | 트리플루오로아세틸 플루오라이드의 액상 제조방법 |
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- 1994-08-10 AU AU75591/94A patent/AU7559194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-08-10 EP EP94925790A patent/EP0714384A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-08-10 CA CA 2167698 patent/CA2167698A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-08-10 WO PCT/US1994/008986 patent/WO1995005353A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
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EP0442087A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-08-21 | Bayer Ag | Procédé pour la fabrication d'hydrocarbures fluorés saturés sans chlore |
EP0499984A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-16 | 1992-08-26 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Préparation d'un dimère d'halogéno-éthane contenant du fluor |
WO1993023354A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-11-25 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de preparation d'hexafluorobutane |
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Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0682001A4 (fr) * | 1993-01-29 | 1996-04-17 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Procede de production de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butenes et de 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobutane. |
US6730817B1 (en) | 1995-10-23 | 2004-05-04 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Method for preparing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane |
US6930215B2 (en) | 1995-10-23 | 2005-08-16 | Solvey (Societe Anonyme) | Process for the preparation of 1.1.1.3.3-pentafluoropropane |
US5919994A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-07-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic halogenated hydrocarbon processing and ruthenium catalysts for use therein |
US6127585A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 2000-10-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalysts for halogenated hydrocarbon processing, their precursors and their preparation and use |
US6072088A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-06-06 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Chemical compounds having two trifluoromethyl groups |
EP1028101A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-16 | Ausimont S.p.A. | Procédé de dimérisation du CFC-113a |
US6348634B1 (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2002-02-19 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Process for the (CFC-113a) dimerization |
EP1262470A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-05 | 2002-12-04 | Ausimont S.p.A. | Procédé de dimérisation du CFC-113a |
CN103524297A (zh) * | 2007-07-03 | 2014-01-22 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 加氢脱氯制备二氢氟化烯烃的方法 |
US7795481B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2010-09-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
US7795482B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2010-09-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
USRE45076E1 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2014-08-12 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
US8399721B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2013-03-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of hydrodechlorination to produce dihydrofluorinated olefins |
WO2011146792A3 (fr) * | 2010-05-21 | 2012-04-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Procédé de préparation d'un cis-alcène fluorés |
US8604257B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2013-12-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Process for the preparation of fluorinated cis-alkene |
WO2015120250A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Procédé intégré de production de z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butène |
KR20160119114A (ko) * | 2014-02-07 | 2016-10-12 | 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 | Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로-2-부텐의 생산을 위한 통합 공정 |
CN106536462A (zh) * | 2014-02-07 | 2017-03-22 | 科慕埃弗西有限公司 | 用于制备z‑1,1,1,4,4,4‑六氟‑2‑丁烯的一体化方法 |
US9758452B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2017-09-12 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Integrated process for the production of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
KR102350419B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-07 | 2022-01-14 | 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 | Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로-2-부텐의 생산을 위한 통합 공정 |
US10099976B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2018-10-16 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Integrated process for the production of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
CN106536462B (zh) * | 2014-02-07 | 2019-10-18 | 科慕埃弗西有限公司 | 用于制备z-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯的一体化方法 |
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US10654777B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-05-19 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Integrated process for the production of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene |
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US20220194879A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-06-23 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Processes for producing z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene and intermediates for producing same |
US11912639B2 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2024-02-27 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Processes for producing Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene and intermediates for producing same |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09501676A (ja) | 1997-02-18 |
CA2167698A1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 |
EP0714384A1 (fr) | 1996-06-05 |
AU7559194A (en) | 1995-03-14 |
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