WO1995003977A1 - Bouteille a ossature interne - Google Patents
Bouteille a ossature interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995003977A1 WO1995003977A1 PCT/US1994/008434 US9408434W WO9503977A1 WO 1995003977 A1 WO1995003977 A1 WO 1995003977A1 US 9408434 W US9408434 W US 9408434W WO 9503977 A1 WO9503977 A1 WO 9503977A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- neck
- side wall
- shoulder
- bottom wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003763 resistance to breakage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/10—Handles
- B65D23/102—Gripping means formed in the walls, e.g. roughening, cavities, projections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/0009—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
- B65D2501/0018—Ribs
- B65D2501/0027—Hollow longitudinal ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/0009—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
- B65D2501/0018—Ribs
- B65D2501/0036—Hollow circonferential ribs
Definitions
- the present invention is directed generally to a bottle formed from a thermoplastic material and, in particular, to any size plastic bottle, including a large plastic bottle, used for example in water coolers, which includes an integrally formed internal skeleton which adds strength to the bottle while allowing overall weight reduction thereof.
- the clear plastic bottles used to hold fresh or spring water for use in conjunction with office or home water coolers are well-known.
- the bottles are generally large and usually hold five gallons of water.
- Such bottles include a small neck portion which is used to fill the bottle and then temporarily sealed by a rubber top or other such cap during shipment and storage.
- Such bottles are relatively heavy and are difficult and awkward to turn over and place on a water cooler or the like.
- Such bottles are generally about 17-18" in overall height and about 9-10" in diameter.
- the bottle neck is generally about 2" in diameter.
- the tare weight of the bottle itself is of significance. Apart from the weight, it is important that the bottle be strong enough to withstand the usual banging and knocking received during shipment and storage.
- One solution is to provide a thicker walled bottle. Such a proposal is less than satisfactory in that the tare weight of the bottle is substantially increased thereby adding to the overall weight of a filled bottle, and also wasting unnecessary resources.
- Such bottles are generally blow molded from a plastic material such as polycarbonate or polyethylene.
- the molding process includes extruding hot plastic into a mold and using pressurized air to blow the plastic into a shape conforming to the mold thereby forming the bottle.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- U.S. Patent No. 5,217,128 describes a process for forming such bottles. It would be particularly desirable to provide a new bottle construction which provides a stronger bottle while using less plastic material.
- the present invention provides an internal skeleton formed integrally inside the bottle during the molding process which solves such problems.
- a one-piece bottle formed from a thermoplastic material includes a bottom wall, a side wall formed integrally with and extending upwardly from the outer periphery of the bottom wall and a shoulder formed integrally with and extending upwardly and inwardly from the outer periphery of the side wall.
- the shoulder includes a central portion from which a neck extends upwardly.
- Each of the bottom wall, side wall, shoulder and neck have inner and outer surfaces.
- a plurality of angularly spaced internal vertical ribs are formed integrally at least on the inner surface of the side wall of the bottle to form an internal skeleton for the bottle. The internal ribs do not affect the contour of the outer surface of the bottle.
- the vertical ribs may also extend along the bottom wall up the side wall and along the shoulder to provide added strength.
- the side wall includes a concave recess formed in the outer surface of the side wall proximate the bottom wall which extends radially therearound.
- the outer surface of the bottom wall is recessed at an inner portion thereof such that the concave recess in the side wall and the recessed portion in the bottom wall form a handle extending 360° around the bottle to permit grasping by the hands of a user.
- the neck of the bottle may taper to a wider opening and may include a plurality of concave grooves formed on the outer surface of the neck along the length thereof to permit secure grasping of the bottle neck by the fingers of a user.
- the neck may include a grooved channel extending radially therearound at the juncture of the neck with the shoulder to act as an anti-splash device.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a plastic bottle with an integrally formed internal skeleton which permits reduction in the amount of material used to form the bottle while enhancing the overall strength thereof.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a one-piece bottle formed from a thermoplastic material which includes a convenient integrally formed handle grip which extends around the bottle to permit easy insulation of the bottle on a liquid dispenser.
- a still further object of the present invention is to provide a plastic bottle with a tubular neck having grooved portions to assist in carrying the bottle.
- Fig. 1 is an elevational view of a bottle with internal skeleton constructed in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Fig. 2.
- bottle 10 is preferably a water bottle which holds about five gallons of water such as purified water or spring water and which is installed upside down on a water cooler or similar dispenser.
- the bottle may be cylindrical as depicted or any other shape such as rectangular.
- the bottle is formed from a thermoplastic material such as polycarbonate, polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) , although other types of thermoplastic materials may be used to form the bottle.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- Such bottles are generally clear or translucent.
- Bottle 10 is of a one-piece construction and includes a bottom wall 20.
- a side wall 30 is formed integrally with bottom wall 20 and extends upwardly from the outer periphery of bottom wall 20.
- a shoulder portion 40 is formed integrally with and extends upwardly and inwardly from the outer periphery of side wall 30.
- Shoulder 40 includes a central portion 50 from which extends a neck 60 having an open end 70.
- Bottle 10 is filled through neck 60. Thereafter a top or rubber cap is placed over open end 70 of neck 60 to seal same.
- Bottom wall 20 includes an inner surface 21 and an outer surface 22.
- side wall 30 includes an inner surface 31 and an outer surface 32.
- Shoulder 40 includes an inner surface 41 and an outer surface 42.
- Neck 60 includes an inner surface 61 and an outer surface 62.
- Ribs 34 are formed integrally on inner surface 31 of side wall 30 to form an internal skeleton for bottle 10. Ribs 34 may extend along bottom wall 20, vertically up side wall 30, and along inner surface 41 of shoulder 40 for some distance.
- Ribs 34 are angularly spaced in the radial direction around inner surface 31 of side wall 30 and are formed integrally therewith.
- the internal ribs do not affect the appearance or contour of outer surface 32 of side wall 30.
- ribs 34 about 20% less material can be used to form the bottle.
- a conventional plastic five gallon water bottle weighs about 875 grams.
- the bottle weighs only " about 670 grams. This is a reduction in weight of over 20%. Similar savings in weight are found in three gallon plastic water bottles and one gallon plastic milk bottles which incorporate the internal skeleton of the present invention».
- neck 60 In order to assist in carrying bottle 10 by neck 60 thereof, it is noted that several concave grooves 64 are formed on outer surface 62 of neck 60. Such grooves permit secure and ready grasping of the bottle by the fingers of a user who will carry the bottle by the neck thereof. It is also noted that neck 60 tapers upwardly to a wider opening which also assists in carrying the bottle by the neck.
- the present invention provides a convenient hand grip which extends all the way around the bottom of the bottle to permit easy and secure grasping of the bottle to allow inverting same and placement on the water cooler.
- This handle construction also allows one hand to readily grasp the bottom of the bottle while the other hand is positioned on the shoulder or neck of the bottle to divide the weight therebetween and to stabilize same during installation on a cooler.
- a concave recessed annular ring 36 is formed in outer wall 32 of side wall 30 proximate bottom wall 20 thereof.
- a complimentary recessed portion 24 is formed on the outer wall 22 of bottom wall 20 as depicted.
- Recessed portion 24 in bottom wall 20 is provided at an inner portion thereof to define a platform 26 on which bottle 10 can rest on a floor or the like.
- bottle 10 may include several horizontal convex rib projections 38 on outer wall 32 of side wall 30. Such concave rib projections give added strength to the bottle and cooperate with internal ribs 34 forming the internal skeleton to provide added strength thereto.
- Bottle 10 is preferably formed in a blow molding process of the type described, for example, in U.S. Patent No. 5,217,128.
- the ring opening where the parison or preformed bottle is formed exists between the opening in the die and the mandrel.
- Internal ribs 34 may be formed externally or internally on the preformed bottle before blow molding. When formed externally, the ribs will become internal ribs during the blow molding process as they are pushed inwardly. Alternatively, the ribs may be formed internally in the preformed bottle originally through the die and will thereafter remain internal ribs during the blow molding process.
- the present invention provides a bottle, such as a five gallon water jug, for use in a water cooler which includes an internal skeleton formed before the blow molding process.
- the internal skeleton does not affect the outer surface of the bottle, but allows significant weight reduction in the finished bottle without any loss of strength, thereby reducing costs.
- the internal skeleton also provides more flexibility and higher resistance to breakage or rupture upon impact by the filled bottle with a floor or other surface.
- the convenient hand gripping portions allow ready carrying of the bottle by the neck thereof and also permit ready grasping of the bottle for placement on a water cooler.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Abstract
Une bouteille en une pièce (10) est formée dans un matériau thermoplastique comportant une ossature interne. La bouteille se compose d'une paroi inférieure (20), une paroi latérale (30) faisant partie intégrante de la paroi inférieure et s'étendant vers le haut depuis la périphérie externe de la paroi inférieure (20), et un épaulement (40) faisant partie intégrante de cette paroi inférieure et s'étendant vers le haut et vers le bas depuis la périphérie externe de la paroi latérale (30). L'épaulement (40) comprend un goulot (60) s'étendant vers le haut depuis l'épaulement. La paroi inférieure (20), la paroi latérale (30), l'épaulement (40) et le goulot possèdent des surfaces interne (31) et externe (22). Une pluralité de nervures verticales (34), internes, espacées de manière angulaire, sont formées intégralement sur au moins la surface interne (31) de la paroi latérale (30) afin de former l'ossature interne de la bouteille, les nervures internes (34) n'ayant pas d'influence sur le contour de la surface externe (22) de la bouteille. La bouteille (10) comprend également des parties de préhension pratiques, situées sur le goulot (60) et au fond (20) de la bouteille (10) afin de pouvoir porter et renverser cette dernière.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU74055/94A AU7405594A (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1994-07-26 | Bottle with internal skeleton |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10071393A | 1993-07-30 | 1993-07-30 | |
US08/100,713 | 1993-07-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995003977A1 true WO1995003977A1 (fr) | 1995-02-09 |
Family
ID=22281153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/008434 WO1995003977A1 (fr) | 1993-07-30 | 1994-07-26 | Bouteille a ossature interne |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU7405594A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995003977A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999005197A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Grands recipients en polyester et leur procede de fabrication |
US6520470B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2003-02-18 | Kado Industrial Company Limited | Retaining mechanism |
EP1518876A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 2005-04-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Containers à grande capacité à base de polyester et leur procédé de fabrication |
WO2015169799A1 (fr) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-12 | S.I.P.A. Societa' Industrializzazione Progettazione E Automazione S.P.A. | Récipient en plastique avec poignées intégrées |
WO2021126103A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | Eskiyapan Muharrem | Récipient de stockage de liquide et appareil permettant de transporter facilement ledit récipient |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3409710A (en) * | 1965-01-19 | 1968-11-05 | Continental Can Co | Method of molding dual wall container and closure |
US3443710A (en) * | 1967-09-13 | 1969-05-13 | Monsanto Co | Container |
US3482724A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1969-12-09 | Owens Illinois Inc | Composite containers |
US4892207A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1990-01-09 | The Perrier Group Of America, Inc. | Bottled water container |
US4997692A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1991-03-05 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin made thin-walled bottle |
US5027963A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-07-02 | Robbins Edward S Iii | Containers having one or more integral annular bands of increased thickness |
-
1994
- 1994-07-26 WO PCT/US1994/008434 patent/WO1995003977A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1994-07-26 AU AU74055/94A patent/AU7405594A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3409710A (en) * | 1965-01-19 | 1968-11-05 | Continental Can Co | Method of molding dual wall container and closure |
US3443710A (en) * | 1967-09-13 | 1969-05-13 | Monsanto Co | Container |
US3482724A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1969-12-09 | Owens Illinois Inc | Composite containers |
US4997692A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1991-03-05 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin made thin-walled bottle |
US4892207A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1990-01-09 | The Perrier Group Of America, Inc. | Bottled water container |
US5027963A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-07-02 | Robbins Edward S Iii | Containers having one or more integral annular bands of increased thickness |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999005197A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Grands recipients en polyester et leur procede de fabrication |
US6309718B1 (en) | 1997-07-25 | 2001-10-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Large polyester containers and method for making same |
EP1518876A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 2005-04-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Containers à grande capacité à base de polyester et leur procédé de fabrication |
EP1518877A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 2005-04-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Récipients à large capacité à base de polyester et procédé pour les obtenir |
US6520470B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2003-02-18 | Kado Industrial Company Limited | Retaining mechanism |
WO2015169799A1 (fr) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-12 | S.I.P.A. Societa' Industrializzazione Progettazione E Automazione S.P.A. | Récipient en plastique avec poignées intégrées |
JP2017514761A (ja) * | 2014-05-05 | 2017-06-08 | エス.アイ.ピー.エイ.ソシエタ’インダストリアリザッジオーネ プロゲッタジオーネ エ オートマジオーネ ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | 一体的なグリップを備えるプラスチック容器 |
US10040604B2 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2018-08-07 | S.I.P.A. Societa' Industrializzazione Progettazione E Automazione S.P.A. | Plastic container with integral handles |
RU2677717C2 (ru) * | 2014-05-05 | 2019-01-21 | С.И.П.А. Сосьета' Индустриалидзационе Проджеттационе Э Аутомационе С.П.А. | Пластиковая емкость со встроенными ручками |
WO2021126103A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | Eskiyapan Muharrem | Récipient de stockage de liquide et appareil permettant de transporter facilement ledit récipient |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7405594A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
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