WO1994006819A1 - 4,5;11,12-estradienes a activite gestagene, leur procede de preparation, medicaments contenant ces estradienes ainsi que leur utilisation pour preparer des medicaments - Google Patents
4,5;11,12-estradienes a activite gestagene, leur procede de preparation, medicaments contenant ces estradienes ainsi que leur utilisation pour preparer des medicaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994006819A1 WO1994006819A1 PCT/EP1993/002573 EP9302573W WO9406819A1 WO 1994006819 A1 WO1994006819 A1 WO 1994006819A1 EP 9302573 W EP9302573 W EP 9302573W WO 9406819 A1 WO9406819 A1 WO 9406819A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- homoestra
- hydroxy
- propynyl
- group
- general formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 150000002158 estradienes Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 hydroxyimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 33
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002861 (C1-C4) alkanoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XZEOVKRCTCOLDN-PNKHAZJDSA-N (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-13-methyl-2,6,7,8,9,10,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C[C@@]12CCC[C@H]1[C@@H]1CCC3=CC(CC[C@@H]3[C@H]1C=C2)=O XZEOVKRCTCOLDN-PNKHAZJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012713 reactive precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 44
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 21
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 21
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical group BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical group ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical class C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- LOVNYFVWYTXDRE-WMSSUOLPSA-N 16-Hydroxyprogesterone Chemical group C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC(O)[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 LOVNYFVWYTXDRE-WMSSUOLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Chemical compound IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006882 Shapiro reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000001307 androgen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010080146 androgen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
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- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-phenyl-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)N(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UWKQJZCTQGMHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=N1 UWKQJZCTQGMHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJLYCNZOTQCQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexa-2,4-diynyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-ene Chemical class C1=CC(CC#CC#CC)OC11OCCC1 NJLYCNZOTQCQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006186 Bamford-Stevens reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006727 Saegusa oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl Chemical group C[C]=O TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004791 alkyl magnesium halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical class [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- HGXJOXHYPGNVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;ethenoxyethane;tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C(=C)OCC HGXJOXHYPGNVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISLBSUZRYCRXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M cesium fluoro sulfate Chemical compound [Cs+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OF ISLBSUZRYCRXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003001 depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBGGNZZGJIKBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yl)azanide Chemical compound CC(C)[N-]C(C)C PBGGNZZGJIKBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKRNGKIEDAVMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-L dihydroxy(dioxo)chromium;pyridine Chemical compound O[Cr](O)(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 NKRNGKIEDAVMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical class [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003687 estradiol congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UCZLBERYFYDXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyltin Chemical class [Sn]C=C UCZLBERYFYDXOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003152 gestagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy-(hydroxy(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium;pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1.C1=CC=NC=C1.O[Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr](O)(=O)=O RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KFBKRCXOTTUAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Ni].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KFBKRCXOTTUAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000044 progesterone antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006894 reductive elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanide Chemical compound [Na+].N#[C-] MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VXKWYPOMXBVZSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyltin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)(C)C VXKWYPOMXBVZSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100640 transdermal system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIWRFOJWQSSRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(ethenyl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C=C QIWRFOJWQSSRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH](CCCC)CCCC DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REDSKZBUUUQMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC.CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC REDSKZBUUUQMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro($l^{1}-oxidanylsulfonyl)methane Chemical group [O]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKHQRARQNZOXRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyltin Chemical compound C[SnH](C)C UKHQRARQNZOXRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyltin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)C.C[Sn](C)C CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J21/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
- C07J21/001—Lactones
- C07J21/003—Lactones at position 17
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
- C07J1/0051—Estrane derivatives
- C07J1/0081—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta
- C07J1/0088—Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta the substituent in position 17 alfa being an unsaturated hydrocarbon group
- C07J1/0096—Alkynyl derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J21/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
- C07J7/0005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21
- C07J7/001—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group
- C07J7/004—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J7/0045—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
Definitions
- Estradienes process for their preparation, medicaments containing them and their use in the production of medicaments
- the present invention relates to 4,5; 11,12-estradienes of the general formula I
- W represents an oxygen atom, the hydroxyimino group N ⁇ OH or two hydrogen atoms
- R 14 , R 15 and R 16 each for a hydrogen atom or R 14 for an ⁇ -hydrogen atom and R 15 and R 16 together for an additional bond between the carbons atoms C 15 and C 16 or R 16 represent a hydrogen atom and R 14 and R 15 represent an additional bond between the carbon atoms C14 and C15,
- R 1 and R 3 have the meaning of a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl or a C 1 -C 4 alkanoyl group,
- R 2 in the meaning of a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group, in the meaning of a hydrogen atom, the cyano group, of CO 2 R 4 or OR 5 , where R 4 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl and R 5 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkanoyl, B has the meaning of a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkanoyloxyalkyl group each having 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkyl, alkoxy and alkanoyloxy part ,
- D has the meaning of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or C 1 -C 4 alkanoyloxy group, n has the meaning 0, 1, 2 or 3, m has the meaning 0, 1 or 2, p is 0 or 1, k is 0, 1 or 2 and
- R 18 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- R 11 is C 1 -C 2 -alkyl radicals and the C 1 -C 4 alkyl group which occurring under R 1 and R 3 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
- the possible for R 2 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl group
- the possible for R 4 and R 5 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups
- said C 1 -C 4 alkyl under B come under the corresponding definition in each case aile falling possible alkyl radicals, namely methyl, ethyl, n- Propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl and tert-butyl.
- a methyl group is preferred in each case.
- R 1 , R 3 and R 5 a formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl or isobutyryl group is intended.
- R 1 , R 3 and / or R 5 denotes an alkanoyl group, it is an acetyl radical.
- D is a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, this can be the methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, n, iso or tert-butoxy group.
- the C 1 -C 4 alkanoyloxy group D can be a formyloxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy, butyryloxy or isobutyryloxy radical.
- Preferred according to the present invention are those compounds of the general formula I in which
- R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, in particular a methyl group, a chlorine or bromine atom, an ethenyl (vinyl) or ethynyl group,
- R 14 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 15 and R 16 each represent a hydrogen atom or together for an additional bond between the carbon atoms C15 and C16,
- R 17 ⁇ is an ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 1-pentynyl or 1-hexynyl group or an acetyloxy, propionyloxy or butyryloxy radical,
- R 17ß for a free, etherified with a C 1 -C 4 alkyl radical or with a C 1 -C 4 alkanoyl esterified hydroxy group or a C 1 -C 4 alkanoyl group or R 17 ⁇ and R 17.beta. together represent a ring of the partial formula
- R 18 represents a methyl radical or a hydrogen atom.
- the new compounds of general formula I can be used alone or in combination with estrogen (s) in contraceptive preparations.
- the dosage of the compounds according to the invention in contraceptive preparations should preferably be 0.01 to 2 mg per day.
- the gestagenic and estrogenic active ingredient components are preferably administered orally together in contraceptive preparations.
- the daily dose is preferably administered once.
- Preferred estrogens are synthetic estrogens such as ethinyl estradiol, 14 ⁇ , 17 ⁇ -ethano-1,3,5 (10) -estratrien-3,17ß-diol (WO 88/01275), 14 ⁇ , 17 ⁇ -ethano-1,3,5 ( 10) -estratrien-3,16 ⁇ , 17ß-triol (WO 91/08219) into consideration.
- the estrogen is administered in an amount equal to that of 0.01 to 0.05 mg of ethynyl estradiol.
- the new compounds of the general formula I can also be used in preparations for the treatment of gynecological disorders and for substitution therapy. Because of their favorable activity profile, the verb according to the invention Particularly suitable for the treatment of premenstrual complaints, such as headaches, depressive moods, water retention and mastodynia.
- the daily dose for the treatment of premenstrual complaints is about 1 to
- the pharmaceutical preparations based on the new compounds are formulated in a manner known per se by adding the active ingredient, if appropriate in combination with a
- Estrogen processed with the carrier substances, diluents, possibly flavoring agents etc. used in galenics and converted into the desired application form.
- Tablets, coated tablets, capsules, pills, suspensions or solutions are particularly suitable for the preferred oral application.
- Oily solutions such as solutions in sesame oil, castor oil and cottonseed oil are particularly suitable for parenteral administration.
- solubilizers such as benzyl benzoate or benzyl alcohol, can be added.
- the new compounds can advantageously also be applied by means of a transdermal system
- the new compounds can also be used as a gestagen component in the recently known compositions for female fertility control, which are characterized by the additional use of a competitive progesterone antagome, (H. B Croxatto and AM Salvatierra in Female Contraception and Male Fertility Regulation ed . by Runnebaum, Rabe &. Kiesel - Vol. 2 Advances in Gynecological and Obstetric Research Series, Parthenon Publishing Group - 1991, page 245.
- a competitive progesterone antagome H. B Croxatto and AM Salvatierra in Female Contraception and Male Fertility Regulation ed . by Runnebaum, Rabe &. Kiesel - Vol. 2 Advances in Gynecological and Obstetric Research Series, Parthenon Publishing Group - 1991, page 245.
- the dosage is in the range already specified
- Formulation can be carried out as with conventional OC preparations.
- the additional, competitive progesterone antagonist can also be applied sequentially.
- R 11 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 ⁇ , R 17ß and R 18 in formula I and R 17 ⁇ ' and R 17ß' together also mean an oxygen atom and K is a keto protective group, by acid treatment in one converted into the ⁇ 4 -3 keto system with water-miscible solvents, possibly modifying an R 17 ⁇ ' or R 17ß' group or any 17 keto group still present (R 17 ⁇ ' and R 17ß together 0) by nucleophilic addition of the Substituents R 17 ⁇ or a reactive precursor of R 17 ⁇ , optionally hydrogenating an unsaturated C 17 side chain in a compound of the general transferred my formula I with the ultimately desired meaning of R 17 ⁇ and R 17ß and optionally with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of tertiary amines at a temperature between - 20 ° and + 40 ° C in the 3-position of the hydroxyimino group> N ⁇ OH ( ⁇ means syn - or anti-OH) or
- K can also mean a protected hydroxyl group and a hydrogen atom, the hydroxyl group then being protected, for example, as methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, tetrahydropyranyl or silyl ether.
- the compound of general formula B can then be coupled in the presence of a transition metal catalyst with alkyl-, cycloalkyl- or alkenylstannannes or corresponding organoboron compounds quite analogously to that described in international patent application WO 91/18917 (there for the introduction of a substituted aryl radical in the 11-position), the radical R 11 'being established to obtain a compound of the general formula C (PJ Stang, M. Hanack, LR Subramanian, Synthesis (1982), p. 85; WJ Scott, GT Crisp, JK Stille, J. Am. Chem Soc. 106, 4630 (1984); WJ Scott, JK Stille, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108, 3033 (1986)).
- L in the compound of the general formula B is preferably the trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy or the nonafluorobutylsulfonyloxy group.
- Palladium tetrakistriphenylphoshin is preferably used as the transition metal catalyst for coupling; however, nickel tetrakistriphenylphosphine or similar transition metal catalysts could also be used.
- the alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl groups can also be introduced by reacting a compound of the general formula B with appropriate cuprates (JE McMurry, WJ Scott, Tet. Lett. 21, 4313 (1980); JE McMurry, S.
- R 11 'represents a group of the type C ⁇ CV can be produced, for example, from the 11-acetyl compounds.
- the 11-acetyl compounds are converted into the corresponding enolphosphorus compounds or the enoltrif luormethanesulfonyl compounds, from which the triple bond is then produced by elimination using strong bases (for example diisopropylamide) (BE Marron, KC Nicolaou, Synthesis (1989), 537; E. Negishi, AD King, WL Klima, J. Org. Chem. 45, 2526 (1980); PJ Stang, MG Mangun, DP Fox, P.
- strong bases for example diisopropylamide
- radical V can be achieved by deprotonation of the terminal acetylene (for example with butyllithium or sodium amide) and reaction of the organometallic compound formed with alkyl halides or by halogenation (see for example H. Hofmeister, K. Annen, H. Laurent and R. Wiechert , Angew. Chem. 96, 720 (1984)).
- R 11 is hydrogen
- compounds in which R 11 is hydrogen can also be prepared from a compound of the general formula B by reaction with trialkyltin hydrides (preferably tributyltin hydride) or with other reducing agents (for example ammonium formates) in the presence of transition metal catalysts (S. Cacchi, E. Morera , G. Ortar, Tet. Lett. 25, 4821 (1984); J. Tsuji, T. Yamakawa. Tet. Lett. (1979), p. 613; JR Weir, BA Patel, RF Heck, J. Org. Chem 45, 4926 (1980).
- transition metal catalysts S. Cacchi, E. Morera , G. Ortar, Tet. Lett. 25, 4821 (1984); J. Tsuji, T. Yamakawa. Tet. Lett. (1979), p. 613; JR Weir, BA Patel, RF Heck, J. Org. Chem 45, 4926 (1980).
- R 11 represents a halcenator
- R 11 represents a halcenator
- R 11 represents a halcenator
- L represents a perfluoroalkylsulfonyloxy group, preferably trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy group, with hexabutylditin or hexamethylditin in the corresponding vinyltin compounds
- halogens I 2
- CsSO 4 F cesium fluoroxysulfate
- the keto protective group can be selectively cleaved in the 17 position with a weak acid (acetic acid, oxalic acid).
- the next steps then possibly include functionalizations in the D-ring.
- a 15, 16 double bond (R 15 ' and R 16' form a common additional bond) is introduced, for example, by a modified Saegusa oxidation (I. Minami, K. Takahashi, I. Shimizu, T. Kimura, J. Tsuji, Tetrahedron 42 (1986), p. 2971; EP-A 0 299 913) of the corresponding enol compounds of 17-ketone.
- the double bond can be isomerized according to position 14.
- the 15,16-en compounds are treated with, for example, silica gel / triethylamine (S. Scholz et al. Lieb. Ann. Chem. 1989, p. 151).
- nucleophiles are introduced with the addition of cerium salts (T. Imamoto, N. Takiyana, K. Nakamura, Y. Sugiura, Tet. Lett. 25, 4233 (1984)).
- the introduction of the substituent C ⁇ CY as R 17 ⁇ ' with the meanings given for Y is carried out with the aid of the metalated compounds, which can also be formed in situ and reacted with the 17-ketone.
- the metalated compounds are formed, for example, by reacting the corresponding acetylenes with alkali metals, in particular potassium, sodium or lithium, in the presence of an alcohol or in the presence of ammonia.
- the alkali metal can also act in the form of, for example, methyl or butyllithium.
- 3-Hydroxy-l-propyne is introduced in the 17-position by reacting the 17-ketone with the dianion of propargyl alcohol (3-hydroxypropine), e.g. the dipotassium salt of propargyl alcohol generated in situ or with corresponding derivatives protected on the hydroxy function, such as e.g. the lithium compound of 3 - [(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) oxyl] -1-propyne.
- propargyl alcohol 3-hydroxypropine
- the dipotassium salt of propargyl alcohol generated in situ or with corresponding derivatives protected on the hydroxy function such as e.g. the lithium compound of 3 - [(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) oxyl] -1-propyne.
- the hydroxypropyl and hydroxypropenyl compounds can be prepared from the hydroxypropinyl derivatives.
- the hydroxypropyl chain is represented e.g. by hydrogenation at room temperature and normal pressure in solvents such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran or ethyl acetate with the addition of noble metal catalysts such as platinum or palladium.
- Compounds with a Z configuration double bond in the side chain are prepared by hydrogenating the acetylenic triple bond with a deactivated noble metal catalyst, e.g. 10% palladium on barium sulfate in the presence of an amine or 5% palladium on calcium carbonate with the addition of lead (II) acetate. The hydrogenation is stopped after the absorption of one equivalent of hydrogen.
- a deactivated noble metal catalyst e.g. 10% palladium on barium sulfate in the presence of an amine or 5% palladium on calcium carbonate.
- Connections with an E-configured double bond in the side chain are created by reducing the triple bond, for example with sodium in liquid ammonia (KN Cambell, LT Eby, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 63 (1941), p. 216), with sodium amide in liquid ammonia or with lithium in low molecular weight amines (RA Benkeser et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77 (1955), p. 3378).
- hydroxyalkenes and hydroxyalkanes can also be introduced directly by reacting the 17-ketone with metalated derivatives (EJ Corey, RH Wollenberg, J. Org. Chem. 40, 2265 (1975); HP On, W. Lewis, G. Doubt, Synthesis 1981, p. 999; G. Gohiez, A. Alexakis, JF Normant, Tet. Lett. 1978, p. 3013; PE Eaton et al., J. Org. Chem. 37, 1947).
- the introduction of homologous hydroxyalkyne, hydroxyalkene and hydroxyalkane groups is possible in a corresponding manner.
- the 17-cyanomethyl side chain is built up from the 17-ketone either directly by adding acetonitrile or by cleaving the spiroepoxide with HCN according to K. Ponsold et al., Z. Chem. 18 (1978), 259-260.
- the 17-ketone is reacted, for example, with acetone cyanohydrin in suitable solvent systems, for example ethanol or methanol and dichloromethane at a suitable (mostly slightly basic) pH value (is adjusted to NaOH by adding KCN or NaCN or KOH). Crystallization of the 17 ⁇ -cyano compound can be achieved under these reaction conditions.
- the 17 ⁇ -hydroxy function is then protected and then the cyano group is allowed to react, for example, with alkyl lithium (methyl lithium) or alkyl magnesium halides, in order then to obtain the 17 ⁇ -hydroxy-17 ⁇ -alkanoyl compound after acidic cleavage.
- the 17 ⁇ -alkanoyloxy derivatives can then be obtained in a known manner.
- the 3-keto function is released to form the 4 (5) double bond by treatment with acid or an acidic ion exchanger.
- the acidic treatment is carried out in a manner known per se by adding the corresponding 3-ketal in a water-miscible solvent, such as aqueous methanol, ethanol or acetone, dissolves and act on the solution catalytic amounts of mineral or sulfonic acid, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, perchloric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid, or an organic acid, such as acetic acid, as long as leaves until existing protective groups are removed.
- the reaction which takes place at temperatures from 0 to 100 ° C, can also be carried out with an acidic ion exchanger. The course of the reaction can be followed using analytical methods, for example samples taken by thin-layer chromatography.
- the compounds of general formula I with X equal to oxygen can be obtained by reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of tert. Amines are converted into the oximes at temperatures between - 20 and + 40 ° C (general formula I with X in the meaning of N OH, where the hydroxyl group can be syn or antististant).
- Lithium diisopropylamide is prepared from 27 ml diisopropylamine and 120 ml n-butyllithium (1.6 molar solution in hexane) in 300 ml absolute tetrahydrofuran at -30 ° C. A solution of 25 g of 3,3,17,17-bis [1,2-ethanediylbis (oxy)] - 18a-homoestr-5-en-11-one in 250 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran is then added and the mixture is left at 0 ° C. stir for an hour.
- Example 1d Analogously to Example 1d), 1.3 g of the substance prepared under 1c) are reacted with 24 ml of a 1.6 molar solution of n-butyllithium in hexane and propyne gas in absolute absolute tetrahydrofuran. After purification, 1.31 g 2a) is obtained.
- Lithium diisopropylamide is prepared from 6.65 ml of diisopropylamine and 30 ml of a 1.6 molar solution of n-butyllithium in hexane in 200 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran at -30 ° C. Subsequently, a solution of 6 g of the substance produced under lc) in 60 ml added dropwise to absolute tetrahydrofuran. The mixture is stirred for one hour at -30 ° C and then 8.4 ml of trimethylsilyl chloride are added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and worked up in aqueous form (B, F). The crude product obtained (7.3 g) is used in the next stage without purification.
- Example 3b Analogously to Example 3b), 2.4 g of the substance described under 5a) are reacted with 1.35 g of PaUadium (II) acetate in 50 ml of acetonitrile. After purification, 1.43 g 5b) is obtained as a white foam.
- Example le Analogously to Example le), 1.40 g of the substance produced under 5c) are reacted with 5 ml of 4 normal hydrochloric acid in 25 ml of acetone. After purification, 995 mg 5d) is obtained as a white foam.
- Example 1c Analogously to Example 1c), 4.5 g of the compound described under a) are reacted with 16 g of silica gel and 1.6 ml of saturated aqueous oxalic acid solution in dichloromethane. After recrystallization from diisopropyl ether, 2.9 g of 6b) are obtained.
- Example 2a Analogously to Example 2a), 650 mg of the compound described under b) are reacted with 11 ml of a 1.6 molar solution of n-butyllithium in hexane and propyne gas. The crude product obtained (700 mg) is used in the next stage without purification.
- Example 3b Analogously to Example 3b), 1.2 g of the compound described under 7a) are reacted with 700 mg of palladium (II) acetate in 20 ml of acetonitrile. After purification, 690 mg 7b) are obtained.
- Example le Analogously to Example le), 770 mg of the compound described under c) are reacted with 4 normal hydrochloric acid in acetone. After recrystallization from diisopropyl ether, 408 mg 7d) are obtained.
- Washed sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution After purification, 4 g 8a) are obtained.
- Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride added. Then leave for two hours
- Example 1c Analogously to Example 1c), 2.1 g of the compound described under b) are reacted with 7.3 g of silica gel and 0.73 ml of saturated aqueous oxalic acid solution in dichloromethane. After recrystallization from diisopropyl ether, 1.3 g 8c) are obtained.
- Example 1c Analogously to Example 1c), 2.4 g of the substance described under b) are reacted with saturated aqueous oxalic acid solution and 5 g of silica gel in dichloromethane. After recrystallization from diisopropyl ether, 1.3 g 9c) are obtained.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne des nouveaux 4,5;11,12-estradiènes de la formule générale (I) dans laquelle les substituants W, R?11, R14, R15, R16, R17α, R17β, R18¿ ont la notation mentionnée dans la description. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé permettant de les préparer. Les nouveaux composés ont une forte activité gestagène et peuvent être utilisés dans des médicaments , par exemple comme constituants gestagènes dans des préparations de contraception hormonale.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU51086/93A AU5108693A (en) | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-22 | Gestagen-effective 4,5;11,12-estradienes, process for their production, medicaments containing these estradienes and their use in producing medicaments |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19924232521 DE4232521A1 (de) | 1992-09-22 | 1992-09-22 | Gestagen wirksame 4,5;11,12-Estradiene, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, diese Estradiene enthaltende Arzneimittel sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Arzneimitteln |
DEP4232521.8 | 1992-09-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994006819A1 true WO1994006819A1 (fr) | 1994-03-31 |
Family
ID=6469058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1993/002573 WO1994006819A1 (fr) | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-22 | 4,5;11,12-estradienes a activite gestagene, leur procede de preparation, medicaments contenant ces estradienes ainsi que leur utilisation pour preparer des medicaments |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5108693A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4232521A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994006819A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0700926A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-13 | INDUSTRIALE CHIMICA S.r.l. | Procédé de préparation de Gestodene |
JP2011507924A (ja) * | 2007-12-29 | 2011-03-10 | バイエル・シエーリング・ファーマ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 17−ヒドロキシ−19−ノル−21−カルボン酸−ステロイドγ−ラクトン誘導体、それらの使用および前記誘導体を含有する医療製品 |
JP2011507925A (ja) * | 2007-12-29 | 2011-03-10 | バイエル・シエーリング・ファーマ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 17−(1’−プロペニル)−17−3’−オキシドエストラ−4−エン−3−オン誘導体、その使用及び当該誘導体を含む医薬品 |
Citations (13)
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US3069440A (en) * | 1961-10-27 | 1962-12-18 | American Cyanamid Co | New 17-oxygenated-delta"-progesterones |
US3257278A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1966-06-21 | Roussel Uclaf | 13beta-alkyl-delta-4, 9, 11-gonatriene-3-ones |
AU5958469A (en) * | 1969-08-15 | 1971-02-18 | Gd. Searle & Co | 3-(3-OXO-11B, 13a-DIALKYL-176-HYDROXYGON-4-EN-17 &-YL) PROPIONIC ACIDr - LACTONE |
FR2215416A1 (fr) * | 1973-01-29 | 1974-08-23 | Roussel Uclaf | |
FR2247256A1 (fr) * | 1973-10-10 | 1975-05-09 | Searle & Co | |
FR2335231A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-07-15 | Schering Ag | Esters steroidiques a effet retard et medicaments qui en contiennent |
EP0051762A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-19 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Méthylène-delta 15-stéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0063368A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-27 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszeti Gyar R.T. | Procédé de préparation de dérivés du pregn-4-ène-3,20-dione, ainsi que les dérivés du 17-alpha-éthynyl-17-bêta-trifluoroacétoxy-gon-4-ène-3-one et médicaments contenant ces derniers |
EP0092173A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-26 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Bêta-chlorostéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0092174A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-26 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Bêta chloro-delta-15-stéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0129947A2 (fr) * | 1983-05-19 | 1985-01-02 | World Health Organisation | Compositions contraceptives à base d'esters de levo-norgestrel |
EP0156284A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-02 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Estradiènes substitués en 17 |
EP0285548A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-05 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de préparation de 17alpha-éthynyl-17bêta-hydroxy-18-méthyl-4,15-estradièn-3-one et intermédiaires pour ce procédé |
-
1992
- 1992-09-22 DE DE19924232521 patent/DE4232521A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-09-22 AU AU51086/93A patent/AU5108693A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-09-22 WO PCT/EP1993/002573 patent/WO1994006819A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (13)
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US3069440A (en) * | 1961-10-27 | 1962-12-18 | American Cyanamid Co | New 17-oxygenated-delta"-progesterones |
US3257278A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1966-06-21 | Roussel Uclaf | 13beta-alkyl-delta-4, 9, 11-gonatriene-3-ones |
AU5958469A (en) * | 1969-08-15 | 1971-02-18 | Gd. Searle & Co | 3-(3-OXO-11B, 13a-DIALKYL-176-HYDROXYGON-4-EN-17 &-YL) PROPIONIC ACIDr - LACTONE |
FR2215416A1 (fr) * | 1973-01-29 | 1974-08-23 | Roussel Uclaf | |
FR2247256A1 (fr) * | 1973-10-10 | 1975-05-09 | Searle & Co | |
FR2335231A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-07-15 | Schering Ag | Esters steroidiques a effet retard et medicaments qui en contiennent |
EP0051762A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-19 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Méthylène-delta 15-stéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0063368A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-27 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszeti Gyar R.T. | Procédé de préparation de dérivés du pregn-4-ène-3,20-dione, ainsi que les dérivés du 17-alpha-éthynyl-17-bêta-trifluoroacétoxy-gon-4-ène-3-one et médicaments contenant ces derniers |
EP0092173A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-26 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Bêta-chlorostéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0092174A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-26 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 11-Bêta chloro-delta-15-stéroides, procédé pour les préparer et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
EP0129947A2 (fr) * | 1983-05-19 | 1985-01-02 | World Health Organisation | Compositions contraceptives à base d'esters de levo-norgestrel |
EP0156284A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-02 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Estradiènes substitués en 17 |
EP0285548A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-05 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de préparation de 17alpha-éthynyl-17bêta-hydroxy-18-méthyl-4,15-estradièn-3-one et intermédiaires pour ce procédé |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
A. BROESS ET AL: "Synthetic Approaches Toward Total Synthesis of 12.beta.-methyl- and 12-methylene-19-Norpregnanes", STEROIDS: STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND REGULATION, vol. 57, no. 11, November 1992 (1992-11-01), STONEHAM, MA US, pages 514 - 521, XP023431242, DOI: doi:10.1016/0039-128X(92)90020-A * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0700926A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-13 | INDUSTRIALE CHIMICA S.r.l. | Procédé de préparation de Gestodene |
US5719300A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1998-02-17 | Industriale Chimica S.R.L. | Process for the preparation of gestodene |
JP2011507924A (ja) * | 2007-12-29 | 2011-03-10 | バイエル・シエーリング・ファーマ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 17−ヒドロキシ−19−ノル−21−カルボン酸−ステロイドγ−ラクトン誘導体、それらの使用および前記誘導体を含有する医療製品 |
JP2011507925A (ja) * | 2007-12-29 | 2011-03-10 | バイエル・シエーリング・ファーマ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 17−(1’−プロペニル)−17−3’−オキシドエストラ−4−エン−3−オン誘導体、その使用及び当該誘導体を含む医薬品 |
US8937058B2 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2015-01-20 | Ulrich Klar | 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-carboxylic acid-steroid γ-lactone derivative, use thereof, and medicament containing the derivative |
US9034856B2 (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2015-05-19 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | 17-(1′propenyl)-17-3′-oxidoestra-4-en-3-one derivative, use thereof, and medicament containing said derivative |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5108693A (en) | 1994-04-12 |
DE4232521A1 (de) | 1994-03-24 |
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