WO1994003988A3 - Dithered digital signal processing system - Google Patents
Dithered digital signal processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994003988A3 WO1994003988A3 PCT/GB1993/001644 GB9301644W WO9403988A3 WO 1994003988 A3 WO1994003988 A3 WO 1994003988A3 GB 9301644 W GB9301644 W GB 9301644W WO 9403988 A3 WO9403988 A3 WO 9403988A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- digital
- signal
- lower resolution
- dither noise
- digital signal
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B14/00—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B14/02—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission characterised by the use of pulse modulation
- H04B14/04—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission characterised by the use of pulse modulation using pulse code modulation
- H04B14/046—Systems or methods for reducing noise or bandwidth
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10527—Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Analogue/Digital Conversion (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Abstract
Digital signal processing systems for converting a digital signal of a first resolution to a digital signal of a second different resolution include a generator for dither noise. The dither noise is used in such a way as to mask or reduce the effect of non-linearities in the system. The generator generates the dither noise for use in processing a current sample of a lower resolution signal in functional dependence upon previous samples of the lower resolution signal. In one sample, the dither noise generator is formed as a look-up table addressed by the least significant bits of the previous, e.g., 16 samples. The least significant bits of those samples are stored in a buffer. In a digital encoder which encodes a high resolution digital signal to produce a lower resolution signal, the dither noise output from the generator is added to the lower resolution signal at the input to a quantizer. In a complementary digital decoder, the output of a matching dither noise generator is subtracted from the lower resolution digital signal. The encoder and decoder may be combined in a transmission system which transmits a higher resolution signal via a lower resolution digital channel formed, e.g., by a digital storage medium such as a CD, DAT or other digital tape format.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB929216659A GB9216659D0 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | Subtractively dithered digital waveform coding system |
GB9216659.4 | 1992-08-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994003988A2 WO1994003988A2 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
WO1994003988A3 true WO1994003988A3 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
Family
ID=10719889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1993/001644 WO1994003988A2 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1993-08-04 | Dithered digital signal processing system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB9216659D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994003988A2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8849658B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2014-09-30 | Skype | Speech encoding utilizing independent manipulation of signal and noise spectrum |
US9263051B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2016-02-16 | Skype | Speech coding by quantizing with random-noise signal |
US9530423B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2016-12-27 | Skype | Speech encoding by determining a quantization gain based on inverse of a pitch correlation |
US9571856B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2017-02-14 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Conversion operations in scalable video encoding and decoding |
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DE69431622T2 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 2003-06-26 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING DIGITAL SOUND ENCODED WITH MULTIPLE BITS BY SUBTRACTING AN ADAPTIVE SHAKING SIGNAL, INSERTING HIDDEN CHANNEL BITS AND FILTERING, AND ENCODING DEVICE FOR USE IN THIS PROCESS |
US8711925B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2014-04-29 | Microsoft Corporation | Flexible quantization |
GB2451474B (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-03-28 | Wolfson Microelectronics Plc | word length reduction circuit |
US8750390B2 (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2014-06-10 | Microsoft Corporation | Filtering and dithering as pre-processing before encoding |
US8160132B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2012-04-17 | Microsoft Corporation | Reducing key picture popping effects in video |
US8897359B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2014-11-25 | Microsoft Corporation | Adaptive quantization for enhancement layer video coding |
GB2466674B (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2013-11-13 | Skype | Speech coding |
EP2529331B1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2015-05-20 | Hewlett Packard Development Company, L.P. | Parallel test payload |
US8810443B2 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2014-08-19 | Linear Technology Corporation | Analog-to-digital converter system and method |
WO2015073373A1 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-21 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Pre-dithering in high dynamic range video coding |
US9450601B1 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2016-09-20 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Continuous rounding of differing bit lengths |
EP3408851B1 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2019-09-11 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Adaptive quantization |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4377821A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-03-22 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Arrangement for providing a flickerless ordered dither image for a video display |
EP0427524A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-15 | The Grass Valley Group, Inc. | Adaptive rounder for video signals |
-
1992
- 1992-08-05 GB GB929216659A patent/GB9216659D0/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-08-04 WO PCT/GB1993/001644 patent/WO1994003988A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4377821A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-03-22 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Arrangement for providing a flickerless ordered dither image for a video display |
EP0427524A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-15 | The Grass Valley Group, Inc. | Adaptive rounder for video signals |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS June 1975, SAN FRANCISCO pages 27.26 - 27.30 J.W. MARK 'A dithered adaptative predictive coding scheme for compression of analogue sources' * |
LIPSHITZ S P, WANNAMAKER R A, VANDERKOOY J: "QUANTIZATION AND DITHER: A THEORETICAL SURVEY", JOURNAL OF THE AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY., AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, NEW YORK, NY., US, vol. 40, no. 05, 1 May 1992 (1992-05-01), US, pages 355 - 375, XP000275656, ISSN: 1549-4950 * |
PREPRINT 2822 OF THE 87TH AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY CONVENTION October 1989, NEW YORK, US M.A. GERZON , P.G. CRAVEN 'Optimal noise shaping and dither of digital signals' cited in the application * |
PREPRINT 3334 OF THE 92ND AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY March 1992, VIENNA J.R. STUART, R.J. WILSON 'A search for efficient dither for DSP applications' * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9571856B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2017-02-14 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Conversion operations in scalable video encoding and decoding |
US8849658B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2014-09-30 | Skype | Speech encoding utilizing independent manipulation of signal and noise spectrum |
US9263051B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2016-02-16 | Skype | Speech coding by quantizing with random-noise signal |
US9530423B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2016-12-27 | Skype | Speech encoding by determining a quantization gain based on inverse of a pitch correlation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9216659D0 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
WO1994003988A2 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
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