WO1993023061B1 - Therapeutic uses of pungent botanicals and their related compounds - Google Patents
Therapeutic uses of pungent botanicals and their related compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993023061B1 WO1993023061B1 PCT/US1993/004763 US9304763W WO9323061B1 WO 1993023061 B1 WO1993023061 B1 WO 1993023061B1 US 9304763 W US9304763 W US 9304763W WO 9323061 B1 WO9323061 B1 WO 9323061B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- analog
- species
- includes those
- genus
- amended
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract 30
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract 28
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 230000002924 anti-infective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 116
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 claims 19
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 241000208293 Capsicum Species 0.000 claims 10
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims 8
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims 8
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims 8
- NLDDIKRKFXEWBK-AWEZNQCLSA-N gingerol Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 NLDDIKRKFXEWBK-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperine Natural products O=C(C=CC=Cc1ccc2OCOc2c1)C3CCCCN3 WVWHRXVVAYXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- DLKOUKNODPCIHZ-UMYWTXKFSA-N Piperettine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCCC1 DLKOUKNODPCIHZ-UMYWTXKFSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- DLKOUKNODPCIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperettine Natural products C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1C=CC=CC=CC(=O)N1CCCCC1 DLKOUKNODPCIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 241000234299 Zingiberaceae Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- TZZAKSLHHIJRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(N)=O)=CC=C1O TZZAKSLHHIJRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 241000221079 Euphorbia <genus> Species 0.000 claims 3
- MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-PORYWJCVSA-N chavicine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C\C=C/C(=O)N1CCCCC1 MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-PORYWJCVSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonivamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000407170 Curcuma Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241001510312 Elettaria Species 0.000 claims 2
- IKYCZSUNGFRBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Euphorbia factor RL9 = U(1) = Resiniferatoxin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(CC(=O)OCC=2CC3(O)C(=O)C(C)=CC3C34C(C)CC5(OC(O4)(CC=4C=CC=CC=4)OC5C3C=2)C(C)=C)=C1 IKYCZSUNGFRBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AKDLSISGGARWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Homodihydrocapsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O AKDLSISGGARWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VQEONGKQWIFHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nordihydrocapsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O VQEONGKQWIFHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 claims 2
- CZNLTCTYLMYLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6]-Paradol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 CZNLTCTYLMYLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JZLXEKNVCWMYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gingerol Natural products CCCCC(O)CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 JZLXEKNVCWMYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002780 gingerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- DSDNAKHZNJAGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N resinferatoxin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(CC(=O)OCC=2CC3(O)C(=O)C(C)=CC3C34C(C)CC5(OC(O4)(CC=4C=CC=CC=4)OC5C3C=2)C(C)=C)=C1 DSDNAKHZNJAGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DSDNAKHZNJAGHN-MXTYGGKSSA-N resiniferatoxin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(CC(=O)OCC=2C[C@]3(O)C(=O)C(C)=C[C@H]3[C@@]34[C@H](C)C[C@@]5(O[C@@](O4)(CC=4C=CC=CC=4)O[C@@H]5[C@@H]3C=2)C(C)=C)=C1 DSDNAKHZNJAGHN-MXTYGGKSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940073454 resiniferatoxin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zingerone Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC(C)=O)=CC=C1O OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RHBGITBPARBDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2E,4E)-5-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 RHBGITBPARBDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OQWKEEOHDMUXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6)-shogaol Natural products CCCCCC=CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 OQWKEEOHDMUXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MIWPBXQTBYPJEF-XBXARRHUSA-N (E)-Piperolein A Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C/CCCCC(=O)N1CCCCC1 MIWPBXQTBYPJEF-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RHBGITBPARBDPH-ZPUQHVIOSA-N (E,E)-piperic acid Chemical group OC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 RHBGITBPARBDPH-ZPUQHVIOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- UTNZMGHHFHHIAY-FNORWQNLSA-N Norcapsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O UTNZMGHHFHHIAY-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- STEQPJJDFVFRGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tinyatoxin Natural products CC1CC2(CC34OC(Cc5ccccc5)(O2)OC13C6C=C(C)C(=O)C6(O)CC(=C4)COC(=O)Cc7ccc(O)cc7)C(=C)C STEQPJJDFVFRGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- OQWKEEOHDMUXEO-BQYQJAHWSA-N [6]-Shogaol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 OQWKEEOHDMUXEO-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012754 curcumin Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940109262 curcumin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocapsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RBCYRZPENADQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocapsaicin Natural products COC1=CC(COC(=O)CCCCCCC(C)C)=CC=C1O RBCYRZPENADQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940059082 douche Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MLJGZARGNROKAC-VQHVLOKHSA-N homocapsaicin Chemical compound CCC(C)\C=C\CCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 MLJGZARGNROKAC-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JKIHLSTUOQHAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N homocapsaicin Natural products COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCCC=CC(C)C)=CC=C1O JKIHLSTUOQHAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JZNZUOZRIWOBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N homocapsaicin-II Natural products COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCCC=CCC(C)C)=CC=C1O JZNZUOZRIWOBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GOBFKCLUUUDTQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N homodihydrocapsaicin-II Natural products CCC(C)CCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 GOBFKCLUUUDTQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WRORLFXEECQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-methoxyhydroxylamine Chemical group CON(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WRORLFXEECQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UTNZMGHHFHHIAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N norcapsaicin Natural products COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC=CC(C)C)=CC=C1O UTNZMGHHFHHIAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N piperine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1/C=C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCCC1 MXXWOMGUGJBKIW-YPCIICBESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940075559 piperine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019100 piperine Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- MIWPBXQTBYPJEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperoleine A Natural products C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1C=CCCCCC(=O)N1CCCCC1 MIWPBXQTBYPJEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100618 rectal suppository Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WWZMXEIBZCEIFB-ACAXUWNGSA-N tinyatoxin Chemical compound C([C@@]12O[C@]3(C[C@H]([C@@]4([C@H]5[C@](C(C(C)=C5)=O)(O)CC(COC(=O)CC=5C=CC(O)=CC=5)=C[C@H]4[C@H]3O2)O1)C)C(C)=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WWZMXEIBZCEIFB-ACAXUWNGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940120293 vaginal suppository Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006216 vaginal suppository Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000007163 Dermatomycoses Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Abstract
A new class of general antiinfective compounds extracted from pepper, ginger, and other plant species containing vanillyl (Fig. 3), and piperidine (Fig. 7) ring structures typical of the pungent principals found in pepper, and ginger. The role of these structures, their attached hydrocarbon groups, and other compounds found within the plant extract is demonstrated in the topical treatment of dermatophyte infections, tissue injuries, and abnormal proliferations of keratin.
Claims
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 11 November 1993 (11.11.93); original claims 69-81 amended and renumbered as claims 69-80; claims 82-173 amended and renumbered as claims 81-170; new claims 171-184 added; other claims unchanged (14 pages)]
69. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, or 14 - 21 , wherein said carrier is a douche.
70. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, or 14 - 21, wherein said carrier is a suppository.
71. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, or 14 - 21, wherein said carrier is an injection.
72. The method of claim 71, wherein said injection is intravenous.
73. The method of claim 71, wherein said injection is in spinal fluid.
74. The method of claim 71, wherein said injection is in deep tissue.
75. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, or 14 - 21 , wherein said carrier is an article of clothing.
76. The method of claim 75, wherein said article of clothing is underwear.
77. The method of claim 75, wherein said article of clothing are socks.
78. The method of claim 75, wherein said article of clothing are shoes.
79. The method of claim 75, wherein said article of clothing are shoe liners.
80. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9 , or 14 - 21, wherein said carrier is a rectal, or vaginal suppository.
86
81. A method of inducing eye, skin, or respiratory discomfort in humans and animals for the purpose of discouraging their occupation of a given area comprised of: applying to an atmosphere within the given area, a vapor containing an irritant compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a plant species having a component that contains a suitable quantity of a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog, or a piperidine (Fig. 7) analog that produces irritation, or a synthetic equivalent thereof distributed by means of a device particularly well suited for producing said vapor, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to induce discomfort to the humans, or animals, to discourage the occupation of the given area.
82. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains alcohol.
83. The method of claim 82, wherein said alcohol is ethanol.
84. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains acetone.
85. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains chloroform.
86. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains ether.
87. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains water.
88. The method of claim 81, wherein said vapor contains about 40% water and 60% ethanol together.
87
89. A method for treating infectious diseases in plants comprised of: applying to an area of infection, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an antiinfective compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a solanacea family pepper plant species such as is available from a common commercial grade of oleoresin, or an other plant species having a component that also contains a suitable quantity of a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in said pepper plant species, in a therapeutically effective amount not exceeding a concentration of said antiinfective compound, or an analog of said antiinfective compound not normally found occurring in said common commercial grade of an oleoresin prepared from said pepper plant components, or a common commercial grade of oleoresin likewise prepared from said other plant species, or a synthetic equivalent thereof sufficient to eliminate, or reduce in severity the infectious disease.
90. A method for treating infectious diseases in plants comprised of: applying to an area of infection, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an antiinfective compound, that is a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in a pepper plant species of the piperacea family, or a synthetic equivalent thereof in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to eliminate, or reduce in severity the infectious disease.
91. A method for treating infectious diseases in plants comprised of: applying to an area of infection, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an antiinfective compound, that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a piperacea family
88
pepper plant species, or an other plant species having a component that also contains a suitable quantity of a piperidine (Fig. 3) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in said pepper plant species, or a synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to eliminate, or reduce in severity the infectious disease.
92. A method for treating infectious diseases in plants comprised of: applying to an area of infection, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an antiinfective compound, that is a piperidine (Fig. 4) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in a piperacea family pepper plant species, or a synthetic equivalent thereof in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to eliminate, or reduce in severity the infectious disease.
93. A method as in any one of claims 89 - 93, wherein said diseases include fungal infections.
94. A method as in any one of claims 89 - 92, wherein said diseases include bacterial infections.
95. A method as in any one of claims 89 - 92, wherein said diseases include viral infections.
96. A method of disinfecting an inanimate object of living microorganisms comprised of: applying to the object, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing a disinfectant compound, obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a solanacea, or piperacea family pepper plant species, or an other plant species having a component that also contains a suitable quantity of a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog, or a piperidine (Fig. 7) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in said
89
pepper plant species, or a synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to reduce the number of the microorganisms living on the object.
97. A method of killing insects comprised of: applying to the insect, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an insecticidal compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a solanacea family pepper plant species, or other plant species having a component that contains a suitable quantity of a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in said pepper plant species, or a synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to kill the insect.
98. The method of claim 97, wherein the insect destroys crops.
99. A method of killing crop destroying insects comprised of: applying to the insect, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing an insecticidal compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a piperacea family pepper plant species, or an other plant species having a component that also contains a suitable quantity of a piperidine (Fig. 7) analog that is analogous to a pungent compound found in said pepper plant species, or an analogous synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to kill the crop destroying insect.
100. A method of preserving crops from the destructive influences of microbes, or animals comprised of: applying to the crops, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing a repellent compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of
90
a component of a plant species that contains a suitable quantity of a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog, or a synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to preserve the crops by repelling the microbes, or animals that cause the destruction.
101. A method of preserving crops from the destructive influences of microbes, or animals comprised of: administration to the crops, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing a repellent compound that is a vanillyl (Fig. 3) analog, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to preserve the crops by repelling the microbes, or animals that cause the destruction.
102. A method of preserving crops from the destructive influences of microbes, or animals comprised of: administration to the crops, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing a repellent compound that is obtainable from a water, an alcohol, or an other solvent extraction of a component of a plant species that contains a suitable quantity of a piperidine (Fig. 7) analog, or a synthetic equivalent thereof, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to preserve the crops by repelling the microbes, or animals that cause the destruction.
103. A method of preserving crops from the destructive influences of microbes, or animals comprised of: administration to the crops, a therapeutically suitable carrier containing a repellent compound that is a piperidine (Fig. 7) analog, in a therapeutically effective amount sufficient to preserve the crops by repelling the microbes, or animals that cause the destruction.
104. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said carrier is liquid drops.
91
105. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said carrier is a powder.
106. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said carrier is an aerosol.
107. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9 , 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said carrier' is water based.
108. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said carrier is alcohol.
109. A method as in any one of claims 81, or 100 - 103, wherein said animal is a rodent.
110. A method as in any one of claims 81, or 100 - 103, wherein said animal is an insect.
111. A method as in any one of claims 81, or 100 - 103 wherein said animal is a bird.
112. A method as in any one of claims 1, 6, 14, 18, 81, 100, or 102, wherein said plant includes the pepper species.
113. The method of claim 112, wherein said pepper species includes those of the solanacea family.
114. The method of claim 113, wherein said solanacea family includes those of the genus capsicum.
115. The method of claim 114, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the frutescens species.
92
116. The method of claim 114, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the annuum species.
117. The method of claim 114, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the baccatum species.
118. The method of claim 114, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the longum species.
119. The method of claim 112, wherein said plant of the pepper species includes those of the piperacea family.
120. The method of claim 119, wherein said piperacea family includes those of the genus peperoma.
121. The method of claim 119, wherein said piperacea family includes those of the genus piper.
122. The method of claim 121, wherein said piper genus includes those of the nigrum species.
123. The method of claim 121, wherein said piper genus includes those of the retrofractum species.
124. The method of claim 121, wherein said piper genus includes those of the longum species.
125. A method as in any one of claims 1, 6, 14, 18, 81, 89, 96, 97, or 100, wherein said plant species that contains a vanillyl analog include those of the Zingiberacea family.
126. The method of claim 125, wherein the Zingiberaceae species includes those of the genus Zingiber.
127. The method of claim 126, wherein the Zingiber genus includes those of the species officinale.
128. The method of claim 125, wherein the Zingiberaceae species includes those of the genus Elettaria.
129. The method of claim 128, wherein the Elettaria genus includes those of the cardamomum species.
130. The method of claim 125, wherein the Zingiberaceae species includes those of the genus Curcuma.
131. The method of claim 130, wherein the Curcuma genus include those of the longa species.
132. The method of claim 125, wherein the Zingiberaceae species includes Aframonum elegueta.
133. A method as in any one of claims 1, 6, 14, 18, 81, 89, 96, 97, or 100, wherein said plant species that contains a vanillyl analog includes those of the genus Euphorbia.
134. The method of claim 133, wherein said Euphorbia genus includes those of the resinifera species.
135. The method of claim 133, wherein said Euphorbia genus includes those of the pulcherrima species.
136 .A method as in any one of claims 1, 6, 14, 18, 81, 89, 96, 97, or 100, wherein said plant species that contains a vanillyl analog includes Eugenia aromatica.
137. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9 , 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said compound is pungent.
138. A method as in any one of claims 1 - 9, 14 - 21, 81, 89 - 92, 96, 97, or 99 - 103, wherein said compound has been hydrolysed.
94
139. A method as in any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 81, 89, 91, 92, 96, 97, 99, 100, or 102, wherein said component includes the fruit.
140. A method as in any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 81, 89, 91, 92, 96, 97, 99, 100, or 102, wherein said component includes the seeds.
141. A method as in any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 81, 89, 91, 92, 96, 97, 99, 100, or 102, wherein said component includes the leaves or stems.
142. A method as in any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 81, 89, 91, 92, 96, 97, 99, 100, or 102, wherein said component includes the roots, or rhizomes.
143. A method as in any one of claims 1, 2, 6, 7, 14, 15, 18, 19, 81, 89, 96, 97, 100, or 101, wherein said analog of vanillyl is a gingerol (Fig. 11) analog.
144. The method of claim 143, wherein said gingerol analog is a gingerol hydrolyte.
145. The method of claim 143, wherein said gingerol analog is a shogaol (Fig. 11 ) analog.
146. The method of claim 143, wherein said gingerol analog is a paradol (Fig. 11) analog.
147. The method of claim 143, wherein said gingerol analog is a zingerone (Fig. 11 ) analog.
148. A method as in any one of claims 1 , 2, 6, 1 , 14, 15, 18, 19, 81, 89, 96, 97, 100, or 101 , wherein said analog of vanillyl is a curcumin (Fig. 10) analog.
149. A method as in any one of claims 1, 2, 6, 7, 14,
95
15, 18, 19, 81, 89, 96, 97, 100, or 101, wherein said analog of vanillyl is a eugenol (Fig. 9) analog.
150. A method as in any one of claims 1, 2, 6, 7, 14, 15, 18, 19, 81, 89, 96, 97, 100, or 101, wherein said analog of vanillyl is a vanillylamide (Fig. 5).
151. The method of claim 150, wherein said vanillylamide is a capsaicinoid (Fig. 6) analog.
152. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of capsaicin (Fig. 6).
153. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of dihydrocapsaicin (Fig. 6).
154. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of norcapsaicin (Fig. 6).
155. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of nordihydrocapsaicin (Fig. 6).
156. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of homocapsaicin (Fig. 6).
157. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of homodihydrocapsaicin (Fig. 6).
158. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of N-vanillyl-nonamide (Fig. 6).
159. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of nonanoic acid vanillylamide (Fig. 6).
160. The method of claim 151, wherein said capsaicinoid analog is an analog of decanoic acid vanillylamide (Fig.
96
6 ) .
161. A method as in any one of claims 1, 2, 6, 7, 14, 15, 18, 19, 81, 89, 96, 97, 100, or 101, wherein said analog of vanillyl is a resiniferatoxin (Fig. 12) analog.
162. The method of claim 161, wherein said analog of resiniferatoxin is a tinyatoxin (Fig. 13) analog.
163. The method of claim 152, wherein said capsaicin analog is an analog of a capsaicin (Fig. 6) hydrolyte.
164. The method of claim 163, wherein said analog of a capsaicin hydrolyte is methoxyhydroxybenzylamine (Fig. 4).
165. The method of claim 163, wherein said analog of a capsaicin (Fig. 6) hydrolyte is isodecylenic acid.
166. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperine (Fig. 8) analog.
167. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a chavicine (Fig. 8) analog.
168. The method according to claim 167, wherein said analog of chavicine is chavicic acid.
169. The method according to claim 167, wherein said analog of chavicine is piperic acid.
170. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperettine (Fig. 8) analog.
97
171. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperolein A (Fig. 8) analog.
172. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperettine (Fig. 8) analog.
173. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperettine (Fig. 8) analog.
174. A method as in any one of claims 3, 4, 8, 9, 16, 17, 20, 21, 81, 91, 92, 99, or 103, wherein said analog of piperidine is a piperettine (Fig. 8) analog.
175. A method as in any one of claims 89, or 96, wherein said solanacea family pepper plant species includes those of the genus capsicum.
176. The method of claim 175, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the frutescens species.
177. The method of claim 175, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the annuum species.
178. The method of claim 175, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the baccatum species.
179. The method of claim 175, wherein said capsicum genus includes those of the longum species.
180. A method as in any one of claims 90 - 92, or 99, wherein said piperacea family includes those of the genus peperoma.
181. A method as in any one of claims 90 - 92, or 99,
98
wherein said piperacea family includes those of the genus piper.
182. The method of claim 181, wherein said piper genus includes those of the nigrum species.
183. The method of claim 181, wherein said piper genus includes those of the retrofractum species.
184. The method of claim 181, wherein said piper genus includes those of the longum species.
STATEMENT UNDER ARTICLE 19
Differences Between Claim Sheets as Filed, and as Amended
Sheet Claim Number Claim Number Number as filed as amended
2 - 73 69 - 81 69 80
74 82 87 81 - 88
2 - 75 88 - 94 89 - 91
2 - 76 95 - 102 92 96
2 - 77 103 108 97 - 100
2 - 78 109 - 116 101 - 104
2 - 79 117 - 128 105 - 115
2 - 80 129 - 139 116 - 127
81 140 - 149 128 - 138
2 - 82 150 - 160 139 - 149
2 - 83 161 - 171 150 - 160
2 - 84 172 - 173 161 - 170
2 - 85 171 - 181
2 - 86 182 - 184
Explanation of Amendments to the Claims as Filed
Claim Number Claim Number Description of Amendment as filed as amended
1 - 70 1 - 70 (70) claims are unchanged,
76 - 85 71 - 80 replaced (10) claims for renumeration only.
86 - 89 81 replaced (4) claims, Amended preamble.
87 - 89 cancelled (3) claims. Subject matter incorporated into amended claim 81 as above.
90 - 96 82 - 88 replaced (7) claims for renumeration only.
100 89 replaced (1) claim. Amended to include oleoresin source limitation.
101 - 103 90 - 92 replaced (3) claims, Amended to include pungent compound limitation.
104 - 106 93 - 95 replaced (3) claims for renumeration.
107 - 110 96 replaced (4) claims, Amended to include
limitation of pepper species, and pungent compound.
- 110 cancelled (3) claims. Subject matter incorporated into amended claim 96 as above.
97 - 99 added (3) new claims that direct same compounds toward use as an insecticide as originally disclosed (see pages 2 - 61 & 62) but not claimed.
100 - 103 added (4) new claims that direct same compounds toward use as crop preservative as originally disclosed (see pages 2 - 61 & 62) but not claimed.
- 75 104 - 108 replaced (5) claims. Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
- 99 109 - 111 replaced (5) claims. Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
- 123 112 - 124 replaced (13) claims,
Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
124 - 173 125 - 174 replaced (50) claims. Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
113 - 117 175 - 179 division of (5) claims. Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
119 - 123 180 - 184 division of (5) claims. Amended to include dependency on appropriate new claims.
Impact of the Above Amendment A of the Claims on the Description, and Drawings of the International Application
No appreciable impact, as the subject matter, and terminology used in the above new, and amended claims is derived from the original disclosure of the international application as filed.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9423318A GB2286120B (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-05-19 | Therapeutic pepper extracts and related compounds |
US08/338,489 US6063381A (en) | 1993-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Therapeutic uses of pungent botanicals and their related compounds |
DE4392300T DE4392300T1 (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-05-19 | Therapeutic Uses of Biting Plants and their Related Compositions |
US09/571,644 US6593371B1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 2000-05-15 | Treatment for wart and related disorders |
US10/620,794 US20050058729A1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 2003-07-15 | Treatment for bacterial infections and related disorders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88664092A | 1992-05-21 | 1992-05-21 | |
US07/886,640 | 1992-05-21 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/571,644 Continuation-In-Part US6593371B1 (en) | 1993-05-19 | 2000-05-15 | Treatment for wart and related disorders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993023061A1 WO1993023061A1 (en) | 1993-11-25 |
WO1993023061B1 true WO1993023061B1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
Family
ID=25389439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1993/004763 WO1993023061A1 (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-05-19 | Therapeutic uses of pungent botanicals and their related compounds |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4382693A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2136174A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4392300T1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2286120B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993023061A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5925376C1 (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 2001-03-20 | Madalene C Y Heng | Method for treating psoriasis using selected phosphorylase kinase inhibitor and additional compounds |
PT1014927E (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 2003-11-28 | Lmd | USE OF SHOGAOIS AND GINGERIALS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DEODORIZING COMPOSITIONS |
FR2758087B1 (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-02-26 | Daniel Jean | USE OF GINGEROLS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DEODORANT AND ANTISEPTIC COMPOSITIONS AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM |
GB9710636D0 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1997-07-16 | Bauer Eran N | Novel mixture |
GB9711962D0 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1997-08-06 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Therapeutically active compositions |
EP1112745A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-07-04 | Irma Maestri | Homeopathic composition |
WO2001089571A2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-29 | Sabinsa Corporation | Method of increased bioavailability of nutrients and pharmaceutical preparations with tetrahydropiperine and its analogues and derivatives |
TWI290469B (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2007-12-01 | Medical & Pharm Ind Tech & Dev | Method for manufacturing product with component capable of efficiently preventing inflammation and platelets agglutination form ginger and medical composition with the efficient component |
ITMI20071136A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-05 | Velleja Res Srl | TOPIC FORMULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF THE INFLAMMATORY AND / OR INFECTIOUS STATES OF THE GENITAL AREA |
DE102008009752A1 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-16 | Jens Tannert | Beverage for improving the state of health, contains chili pepper juice and grape fruit juice that are mixed to the beverage without alcohol |
GB2455585B (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2010-07-28 | Ali Reza Rezai-Fard | Capsicum seeds for the treatment of eczema and dermatitis |
US20100105644A1 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-04-29 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Botanical composition for enhanced skin repair and uses thereof |
FR2950884B1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-11-11 | Oreal | USE OF VANILLIN DERIVATIVES AS A PRESERVATIVE, METHOD OF PRESERVATION, COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITION |
-
1993
- 1993-05-19 CA CA 2136174 patent/CA2136174A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-05-19 GB GB9423318A patent/GB2286120B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-19 AU AU43826/93A patent/AU4382693A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-05-19 DE DE4392300T patent/DE4392300T1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-05-19 WO PCT/US1993/004763 patent/WO1993023061A1/en active Application Filing
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