+

WO1993020392A1 - Generateur electronique de froid ou de chaleur - Google Patents

Generateur electronique de froid ou de chaleur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993020392A1
WO1993020392A1 PCT/ES1993/000020 ES9300020W WO9320392A1 WO 1993020392 A1 WO1993020392 A1 WO 1993020392A1 ES 9300020 W ES9300020 W ES 9300020W WO 9320392 A1 WO9320392 A1 WO 9320392A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cold
heat
electronic
previous
heat generator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES1993/000020
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Germán Ripoll Moran
Original Assignee
Cimacar, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cimacar, S.L. filed Critical Cimacar, S.L.
Publication of WO1993020392A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993020392A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/13—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
    • F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
    • F25B2321/0252—Removal of heat by liquids or two-phase fluids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic device that has been specially designed to generate cold or heat, without using any type of compressor or refrigerant gas of any kind.
  • any means to generate cold is performed by the compression of a refrigerant gas (ammonia, carbon dioxide, freon in its different types, etc.), which when expanded, through a valve, loses its state absorbing heat in the surrounding environment and therefore generating cold.
  • a refrigerant gas ammonia, carbon dioxide, freon in its different types, etc.
  • the present invention aims at an electronic device for generating cold or heat without detachment of particles, gases and therefore totally ecological, as will be seen in the following description thereof.
  • the electronic cold or heat generator that the The invention proposes, solves the current ecological problem that we have with the application of refrigerant gases and the destruction of the ozone layer that surrounds us, also achieving a totally silent and maintenance-free cold or heat generator, nor replacement of loads, therefore, cells neither wear out nor deteriorate.
  • the Peltier cell (let's call it that in the name of its discoverer) D fed in direct current D.C.
  • Low voltage contact, in its upper part, with the small base of an inverted pyramid of copper B, which in turn contacts, with its larger base, with the coil A, which filled with water in closed circuit, displaces the cold generated to the radiator H by the mini-pump G.
  • the vacuum cleaner I extracts the cold from the water, giving us a cold stream and repeating the cycle constantly.
  • Vacuum cleaner L extracts said heat by moving it outside the room to cool, staying inside the room only with cold air.
  • the thermal insulation C isolates the whole of the ambient temperature, avoiding the losses of cold that we would have in said contact.
  • Pyramid B's mission is to be an accumulator of both cold and heat during the time of the water circulation cycle in coil F.
  • the thermal jump achieved with the present system is -40 degrees Celsius and the power in W. that we need without limit.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

En appliquant un courant continu de basse tension à des cellules (D) constituées de matériaux semi-conducteurs, il est possible de générer de la chaleur par l'une de leurs faces et du froid par leur face opposée, les deux faces étant séparées au moyen d'une pyramide métallique inversée (D), le froid ou la chaleur générés étant conduits à travers des serpentins (A-F) d'eau qui circule en circuit fermé, à l'aide d'une pompe (G-J), la chaleur ou le froid étant extrait au moyen d'électroventilateurs (I-H), le froid étant séparé de la chaleur pour utiliser ce générateur dans des habitacles séparés et indépendants.
PCT/ES1993/000020 1992-03-31 1993-03-29 Generateur electronique de froid ou de chaleur WO1993020392A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09200678A ES2043537B1 (es) 1992-03-31 1992-03-31 Generador electrico de frio o calor.
ESP9200678 1992-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993020392A1 true WO1993020392A1 (fr) 1993-10-14

Family

ID=8276565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES1993/000020 WO1993020392A1 (fr) 1992-03-31 1993-03-29 Generateur electronique de froid ou de chaleur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1082180A (fr)
AU (1) AU3891393A (fr)
ES (1) ES2043537B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993020392A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996012920A1 (fr) * 1994-10-20 1996-05-02 Luis Salvador Acosta Malia Systeme refrigerateur thermoelectrique ecologique
GB2327148A (en) * 1997-04-26 1999-01-13 Barry John Coles Thermoelectric cooling systems
EP0949463A4 (fr) * 1996-11-08 2002-08-14 Matsushita Refrigeration Systeme de refroidissement thermoelectrique

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2932953A (en) * 1955-08-12 1960-04-19 Gen Electric Co Ltd Thermoelectric cooling units
US2998707A (en) * 1960-03-22 1961-09-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Control apparatus and method for heat pumps
US3018631A (en) * 1958-07-28 1962-01-30 Gen Electric Co Ltd Thermoelectric cooling devices
FR1300947A (fr) * 1961-06-30 1962-08-10 Const Babcock & Wilcox Franc D Perfectionnements aux thermopiles
US3052100A (en) * 1960-08-22 1962-09-04 Gen Electric Refrigeration system
US3070964A (en) * 1961-06-12 1963-01-01 Gen Electric Method of operating thermoelectric cooling unit
US3154926A (en) * 1962-09-25 1964-11-03 Max L Hirschhorn Cooling blanket
US3178894A (en) * 1963-10-30 1965-04-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp Thermoelectric heat pumping apparatus
US3451904A (en) * 1962-01-30 1969-06-24 Borg Warner Method of making a thermoelectric assembly comprising anodizing and impregnating and coating with dimethyl silicone fluids
US4242874A (en) * 1978-12-11 1981-01-06 Simms Larry L Icebox conversion unit
US5072590A (en) * 1991-02-11 1991-12-17 Ebtech, Inc. Bottled water chilling system
WO1992013243A1 (fr) * 1991-01-15 1992-08-06 Hyco Pty Ltd Ameliorations relatives a la refrigeration thermoelectrique

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2932953A (en) * 1955-08-12 1960-04-19 Gen Electric Co Ltd Thermoelectric cooling units
US3018631A (en) * 1958-07-28 1962-01-30 Gen Electric Co Ltd Thermoelectric cooling devices
US2998707A (en) * 1960-03-22 1961-09-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Control apparatus and method for heat pumps
US3052100A (en) * 1960-08-22 1962-09-04 Gen Electric Refrigeration system
US3070964A (en) * 1961-06-12 1963-01-01 Gen Electric Method of operating thermoelectric cooling unit
FR1300947A (fr) * 1961-06-30 1962-08-10 Const Babcock & Wilcox Franc D Perfectionnements aux thermopiles
US3451904A (en) * 1962-01-30 1969-06-24 Borg Warner Method of making a thermoelectric assembly comprising anodizing and impregnating and coating with dimethyl silicone fluids
US3154926A (en) * 1962-09-25 1964-11-03 Max L Hirschhorn Cooling blanket
US3178894A (en) * 1963-10-30 1965-04-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp Thermoelectric heat pumping apparatus
US4242874A (en) * 1978-12-11 1981-01-06 Simms Larry L Icebox conversion unit
WO1992013243A1 (fr) * 1991-01-15 1992-08-06 Hyco Pty Ltd Ameliorations relatives a la refrigeration thermoelectrique
US5072590A (en) * 1991-02-11 1991-12-17 Ebtech, Inc. Bottled water chilling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996012920A1 (fr) * 1994-10-20 1996-05-02 Luis Salvador Acosta Malia Systeme refrigerateur thermoelectrique ecologique
EP0949463A4 (fr) * 1996-11-08 2002-08-14 Matsushita Refrigeration Systeme de refroidissement thermoelectrique
GB2327148A (en) * 1997-04-26 1999-01-13 Barry John Coles Thermoelectric cooling systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1082180A (zh) 1994-02-16
AU3891393A (en) 1993-11-08
ES2043537A1 (es) 1993-12-16
ES2043537B1 (es) 1995-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2253535T3 (es) Aparato electrico de refrigeracion.
US6948322B1 (en) Solid state heat pump appliance with carbon foam heat sink
US6840050B2 (en) Thermal jacket for battery
US20040094192A1 (en) Thermal electric generator
CN106524631A (zh) 组合式半导体制冷冰箱
WO1993020392A1 (fr) Generateur electronique de froid ou de chaleur
JPH05219765A (ja) 熱電気発電装置
CA2492902A1 (fr) Systeme de regulation de la temperature alimente par l'energie solaire ou une batterie pour l'interieur d'un vehicule automobile
Patil et al. Review on thermoelectric devices
CN102901265B (zh) 一种半导体制冷的吸附式装置
KR100697956B1 (ko) 열전반도체를 이용한 의료용 냉각기
CN107351642A (zh) 一种采用多级热电制冷器的纯电动汽车空调系统
JP2003035480A (ja) 電子冷温蔵庫
CN215185921U (zh) 一种用特斯拉阀与压电陶瓷风扇的快速散热无线充电座
CN207922644U (zh) 一种基于半导体制冷片的小型制冰装置
Patil et al. Fabrication of Solar Operated Thermoelectric Refrigeration System
Suryawanshi et al. A review of performance analysis & potential applications of thermoelectric refrigeration system
Praveen et al. Fabrication of portable solar thermoelectric refrigerator by liquid cooling
CN202835906U (zh) 半导体制冷的吸附式装置
JP2003269838A (ja) 電子冷温蔵庫
CN215113442U (zh) 新型电子制冷水胆
NL2016155B1 (en) Solar heat pump in 4 layers with photovoltaic and thermoelectric elements.
JPH0882454A (ja) 熱電冷却式飲料水罐クーラー
KR100414379B1 (ko) 냉각소자
JPH10132339A (ja) 冷風機

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AU BR CA JP KP KR US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA

点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务，不要输入任何密码和下载