WO1993019072A1 - Derive de carbapenem - Google Patents
Derive de carbapenem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993019072A1 WO1993019072A1 PCT/JP1993/000306 JP9300306W WO9319072A1 WO 1993019072 A1 WO1993019072 A1 WO 1993019072A1 JP 9300306 W JP9300306 W JP 9300306W WO 9319072 A1 WO9319072 A1 WO 9319072A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- compound
- lower alkyl
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N carbapenem Chemical class C1C=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbachol Chemical group [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(N)=O AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 152
- -1 1-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 123
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 73
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 58
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 44
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 40
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 21
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 16
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 16
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloroacetone Chemical compound ClCC(=O)CCl SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 10
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC=CN21 UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- DHSUYTOATWAVLW-WFVMDLQDSA-N cilastatin Chemical compound CC1(C)C[C@@H]1C(=O)N\C(=C/CCCCSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O DHSUYTOATWAVLW-WFVMDLQDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960004912 cilastatin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- AFNBMGLGYSGFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;ethanethioate Chemical compound [K+].CC([S-])=O AFNBMGLGYSGFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IDXKTTNFXPPXJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CN=CN=C1 IDXKTTNFXPPXJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- GONWIOACWVKSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-pyrimidine-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1CN=CC=C1 GONWIOACWVKSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BHIIGRBMZRSDRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(phenoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(Cl)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BHIIGRBMZRSDRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSEIPBWZPFHBFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-6-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=NC2=NC(CCl)=CN21 YSEIPBWZPFHBFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDNBUZXAGNJNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylsulfanyl]acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CSCC(O)=O)C=C1 SDNBUZXAGNJNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=N1 ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHSUFDYFOHSYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC(O)=O FHSUFDYFOHSYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000066 S-methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S* 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLCHNBRGUPQWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J [OH-].[C+4].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-] Chemical compound [OH-].[C+4].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-] JLCHNBRGUPQWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CBr VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbane Chemical group [14CH4] VNWKTOKETHGBQD-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- SKCNIGRBPJIUBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl.CCOC(C)=O SKCNIGRBPJIUBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150116596 dhp-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOC(C)=O WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- FJAKCEHATXBFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)CC FJAKCEHATXBFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl formate Chemical compound CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IKEFCUIAJXMANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(CS)=CN21 IKEFCUIAJXMANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INSWZAQOISIYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC2=NC=CN21 INSWZAQOISIYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl trifluoromethansulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- VUPQHSHTKBZVML-UHFFFAOYSA-J rhodium(3+);tetraacetate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[Rh+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VUPQHSHTKBZVML-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036325 urinary excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- PTDVPWWJRCOIIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methanethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CS)C=C1 PTDVPWWJRCOIIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SASBIBPLULQXGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-chloro-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-5-yl)methanol Chemical compound S1CCN2C(CO)=C(Cl)N=C21 SASBIBPLULQXGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005919 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MJIWQHRXSLOUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CN=N1 MJIWQHRXSLOUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006035 1,2-dimethyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005918 1,2-dimethylbutyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005923 1,2-dimethylpropyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CS1 RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCZBRPRKZKPDQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCN=C2NC=CN21 VCZBRPRKZKPDQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006036 1-ethyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006037 1-ethyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006025 1-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006019 1-methyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006028 1-methyl-2-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006048 1-methyl-2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006030 1-methyl-3-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006052 1-methyl-3-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- ZFYUCIPARAFUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyridazin-2-amine Chemical compound NN1NC=CC=C1 ZFYUCIPARAFUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-triazole Chemical compound N1NC=CN1 SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYWKEVKEKOTYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-chloroiminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound ClN=C1C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C1 JYWKEVKEKOTYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPOENNBNNSJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC2=NC(CCl)=CN21 MUPOENNBNNSJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPMJNOYFNRERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=NC2=NC(CCl)=CN21 FBPMJNOYFNRERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRKDRUWQKBCCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=NC(CCl)=CN21 SRKDRUWQKBCCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXUNZSDDXMPKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenethiol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S LXUNZSDDXMPKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoguanidine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=N[NH3+] UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SURMYNZXHKLDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopropanedial Chemical compound O=CC(Br)C=O SURMYNZXHKLDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006040 2-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006020 2-methyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006031 2-methyl-3-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)C([O-])=O TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DTXVKPOKPFWSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3(S)-hydroxy-13-cis-eicosenoyl-CoA Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)N=N1 DTXVKPOKPFWSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006071 3,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KQWLWPVDSCXKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydro-2h-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-6-one Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(=O)CN21 KQWLWPVDSCXKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006027 3-methyl-1-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006032 3-methyl-3-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003542 3-methylbutan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UHWTWYKRVNITKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1=CC=CN=C1 UHWTWYKRVNITKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REGFWZVTTFGQOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NCCS1 REGFWZVTTFGQOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUEYDUKUIXVKNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)N=CN=C1Cl NUEYDUKUIXVKNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006042 4-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006047 4-methyl-1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006051 4-methyl-2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003119 4-methyl-3-pentenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(=C(/C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWGNOYAGHYUFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CN=CN=C1 TWGNOYAGHYUFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFNDASHPOUWCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(Cl)=CN21 RUFNDASHPOUWCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYUDQEUQUMBLRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloroimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound N1=C(Cl)C=CC2=NC=C(C=O)N21 WYUDQEUQUMBLRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZSIAANIILFGLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)[ClH]P(=O)(Cl)[ClH]C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)[ClH]P(=O)(Cl)[ClH]C1=CC=CC=C1 ZSIAANIILFGLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N Methicillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001147855 Streptomyces cattleya Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009065 Taxus cuspidata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000162450 Taxus cuspidata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPDSFWLVWFJAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetamide;hydroiodide Chemical compound I.CC(N)=O RPDSFWLVWFJAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002924 anti-infective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007593 antibiotic medium 1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003169 biapenem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000175 cerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXBZCHYDLURWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl hydrogen phosphate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HXBZCHYDLURWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- SIOIQIWIQSMQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)C(C)Br SIOIQIWIQSMQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVYGTRNYPVBWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C2N1C=CC=N2)C(=O)OCC HVYGTRNYPVBWOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940018158 hydroxypropylcellulose 5 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRFDRQFCWINVIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-2-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound SCC=1N=C2N(C=CC=N2)C1 NRFDRQFCWINVIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZROQQNCXQQKPSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-3-ylmethanol Chemical compound N1=CC=CN2C(CO)=CN=C21 ZROQQNCXQQKPSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZQIXWBRXMPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylmethanol Chemical compound C1=CC=NN2C(CO)=CN=C21 SJZQIXWBRXMPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDKQVARUFORQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=NN2C(C=O)=CN=C21 JDKQVARUFORQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVNXNSUKKOLFBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole Chemical compound N1=CSC2=NC=CN21 UVNXNSUKKOLFBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003140 lateral ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005240 left ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118019 malondialdehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTUAQTBUVLKNDJ-OBZXMJSBSA-N meropenem trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.C=1([C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(N2C=1C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)S[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(=O)N(C)C)C1 CTUAQTBUVLKNDJ-OBZXMJSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003085 meticillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006502 nitrobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004526 pyridazin-2-yl group Chemical group N1N(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CC=N1 LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZGUAKWKLLPSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine;trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1.OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F DZGUAKWKLLPSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinuclidine Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubonic acid Natural products CC1(C)CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(=O)C(C)(C)C5CC(=O)C34C)C2C1)C(=O)O JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007940 sugar coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004496 thiazol-5-yl group Chemical group S1C=NC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JQZIKLPHXXBMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethanethiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(S)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQZIKLPHXXBMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001631 vena cava inferior Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D477/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulphur-containing hetero ring
- C07D477/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulphur-containing hetero ring with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 4, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2
- C07D477/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulphur-containing hetero ring with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 4, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 6
- C07D477/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulphur-containing hetero ring with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 4, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 6 with hetero atoms or carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 3
- C07D477/20—Sulfur atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sorbaenem derivative, and more specifically, a 1 S-methylcarbanemine derivative having an S-configuration methyl group introduced at the 1-position of the carbavanene skeleton, and a method for producing the compound An antimicrobial agent containing the compound as an active ingredient.
- the earliest potent varpenem antibiotics include chenamycin, which is obtained as a fermentation product of Streptomyces cattleya. Although this chenamycin has excellent antibacterial activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and negative bacteria, its chemical stability is poor and it has not yet been put to practical use [Autimi crob. Agents Chemother., 2_ 2, 62 (1982); ibid., 23, 300, (1983)].
- imidenem J. Med. Chem. 2 ⁇ 1435, (1979)
- imidenem in which the amino group of the side chain 2 of this chenamycin is formimidylated, has emerged as a practical antibacterial agent.
- the compound has a certain level of excellent antibacterial activity and chemical stability, it is susceptible to degradation inactivation by renal aldehyde oral peptidase (DHP) in vivo.
- DHP renal aldehyde oral peptidase
- IPMZC S iminenum Z sylastin
- the present invention is structurally different from these compounds, and a nitrogen atom represented by the formula at the 2-position of the 1-methylcarbadium skeleton.
- a Te-ring group into a bicyclic ring containing a molecule, it has superior antibacterial activity compared to known carbanem derivatives, and has clinical utility with excellent DHP stability and pharmacokinetics It provides a compound with a high valency.
- the present invention provides a compound represented by the following general formula (I): Derivatives thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable hydrates thereof, methods for producing the compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds as active ingredients About.
- Nitrogen atom or group represented by formula CH Broken line: One of the broken lines represents a single bond, and the other represents a double bond.
- R hydrogen atom, negative charge or ester residue The same applies hereinafter.
- FIG. 1 is a graph comparing the distribution of the compound of the present invention and a compound on the market or under development in tissues of a mouse.
- the vertical axis represents concentration (s / 1)
- the horizontal axis represents time (min).
- Examples include the following heterocyclic groups ⁇
- R 2 is a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkynyl group, an acyl lower alkyl group, a carbamoyl lower alkyl group, a carbamoyl group, or a lower alkyl carbamoyl group;
- R 3 is absent or One or more of the same or different lower alkyl groups, lower alkenyl groups, lower alkynyl groups, hydroxyl lower alkyl groups, rubamoyl lower alkyl groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, cyano groups, lower alkoxy groups, A substituent selected from a rubamoyl group, a lower alkyl group, a rubamoyl group, and a trihalogenomethyl group.
- R 3 is absent or a group selected from the above-listed groups, and is the same or different and has 1 to plural, preferably 1 to 3 substituents. Means a group. Where R 3 is Any ring atom of the bicyclic heterocyclic group may be substituted.
- the term “lower” means a straight chain or a functional carbon chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Therefore, as the “lower alkyl group”, specifically, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an ibutyl group, a sec-butyl group, a tert-butyl group, a pentyl (amido) ) Group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, tert-pentyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 1,2-dimethylpropyl group, hexyl group, isohexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group , 3-methylpentyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,
- the “lower alkenyl group” is a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and specifically includes a vinyl group, an aryl group, a 1-propyl group, a 2-propenyl group, Butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 2-methyl-1-propenyl group, 2-methylaryl group, 1-methyl-1-propenyl group, 1-methylaryl group, 1,1-dimethylvinyl group, 1-1 Pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 3-methyl-1-butenyl group, 3-methyl-2-butenyl group, 3-methyl-3-butenyl group, 2-methyl-1-butenyl 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-3-butenyl group, 1-methyl-1-butenyl group, 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 1-methyl-3-butenyl group, 1,1-dimethylaryl group , 1,2-Dimethyl-1 mono
- the “lower alkynyl group” is a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and is an ethynyl group, a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 1-methyl-12-propynyl group, 1-pentynyl group, 2-pentynyl group, 3-pentynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 3-methyl-1-butynyl group, 2-methyl-3- Butynyl group, 1-methyl-2-butynyl group, 1-methyl-3-butynyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-2-propynyl group, 1-hexynyl group, 2-hexynyl group, 3-hexynyl group, 4 Examples include a hexyl group and a 5-hexynyl group.
- alkyl lower alkyl group examples include, for example, an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a benzoyl group, etc., which are substituted at any position of the lower alkyl group, and include, for example, an acetylmethyl group, an acetylethyl group, an acetylpropyl Group, propionylpropyl group, benzoylmethyl And a propionylethyl group, and more preferably an acetylmethyl group and an acetylethyl group.
- the “lower alkoxy group” includes methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, neopentyloxy, and 2-methylbutoxy. , 1,2-dimethylpropoxy, 11-ethylpropoxy, hexyloxy, and the like. Of these groups, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and isopropoxy groups are preferred. Preferred are a methoxy group and an ethoxy group.
- lower alkyl rubamoyl group examples include a methylcarbamoyl group, an ethylcarbamoyl group, a propyl rubamoyl group, a 1-methylpropyl rubamoyl group, and an isopropylpropyl rubamoyl group.
- the “lowermoyl lower alkyl group” is a lower alkyl group in which an arbitrary position of the lower alkyl group is substituted with a lower-level alkyl group, for example, a lower-level alkyl group, a lower-level alkyl group, a lower-level alkyl group or the like.
- halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like.
- ester residue is an ester residue that is metabolized and hydrolyzed in a living body, and is, for example, a lower alkanoyloxy lower alkyl group, a lower alkenoyl lower alkyl group, or a cycloalkyl carboxy lower alkyl group.
- Lower alkenyloxy lower alkyl group lower alkoxy lower alkanoyloxy lower alkenyl group, lower alkoxy lower alkenyl group, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl group, lower alkoxycarbonyloxy lower alkyl group, lower alk Coxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl group, benzoyl lower alkyl group, 2-oxotetrahydrofuran-5-yl group, 2-oxo-1-5-alkyl-1,3-dioxolen-1-4-alkyl
- the lower alkylene group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms, particularly those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- the lower alkanoyl group has 2 to 6 carbon atoms
- the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 8 carbon atoms. Particularly, those having 3 to 6 carbon atoms are mentioned.
- the compound of the present invention can form an inner salt with the 3-position carboxy anion depending on the type of the heterocyclic ring as the 2-position substituent. Or a salt with another acid or base depending on the type of the heterocyclic ring which is the substituent at the 2-position, or when the ester residue is replaced.
- Salts with acids include mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, etc., formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid Acid addition salts with organic acids such as acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, carbonic acid, picric acid, methsulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, and glumic acid can be mentioned.
- Examples of the salt with a base include inorganic bases such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and aluminum; organic bases such as methylamine, ethylamine, and ethanolamine; and basic amino acids such as lysine and ordinine. Salt and ammonium salt.
- the compound of the present invention has a double bond depending on the type of asymmetric carbon atom or substituent, and thus has a plurality of isomers.
- the present invention includes separated or mixtures of these isomers.
- Particularly preferred isomers in the kerbaenem ring of the present invention are 1 R, 5 S and 6 S.
- the compound of the present invention also includes pharmaceutically acceptable solvates or hydrates thereof.
- the compound of the present invention can be synthesized by a conventionally known method other than the following production method.
- R 4 is a carboxyl-protecting group
- R 5 is
- the compound (I) of the present invention can be prepared by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (VI) with diphenylphosphoryl chloride (Step I-1) or oxidizing the compound (VII) using an appropriate oxidizing agent. Then, after the compound (II) is obtained (Step I-12), a substitution reaction with the thiol compound (III) is carried out (Step II), and if necessary, the protecting group is removed. Alternatively, (Step III) can be obtained by subjecting it to a salt formation reaction.
- This step is a step of reacting compound (VI) with diphenylphosphoryl chloride.
- Solvents used for this reaction include ketones such as acetone and methylethyl ketone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, chloroform, acetonitrile, and a mixed solvent thereof. Good.
- a base can be added to promote the reaction.
- the base in this case include organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, DBU, N-methylmorpholine, and quinuclidine; inorganic bases such as hydroxylated lime, sodium hydroxide, and carbonated lime; sodium methoxide;
- the reaction temperature of c which is a metal alcoholate or the like, is set under cooling to room temperature, preferably under cooling.
- This step is a step of oxidizing compound (VH) to obtain compound (II).
- Oxidation of the compound ( ⁇ ) is carried out by halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, chloroform, tetrabasic carbon, etc., ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, acetic acid, pyridine, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, chloroform, tetrabasic carbon, etc.
- ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
- acetic acid pyridine
- dimethylformamide dimethyl sulfoxide
- acetonitrile tetrahydrofuran
- the reaction temperature is from cooling to heating.
- examples of the carboxyl-protecting group include a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a halogeno lower alkyl group, a nitrobenzyl group, a lower alkoxybenzhydryl group and the like.
- the compound (II) may be isolated once, or may be reacted with the compound (III) without isolation after the reaction in the first step.
- thiol compound of the compound (III) a monomer represented by the general formula (II) may be reacted, and two molecules of the compound represented by the general formula (III) may be an S—S disulfite.
- the compound bonded by a sulfide bond may be reacted with a compound that cleaves a disulfide bond, such as trimethylmer.
- the solvent described in Step I-11 is preferably used.
- the reaction may be performed in the presence of a base, and in this case, the base described in Step I-1 may be used.
- the alkali metal represented by M include potassium and sodium.
- This step is for removing the protecting group when compound (VIII) has a protecting group. That is, when a protecting group of R 4 has a p-nitrobenzyl group, a benzyl group, a benzhydryl group, or the like, the removal of these protecting groups can be achieved by 1) reduction of compound (VIII) using zinc or iron, 2) Liquid reduction or 3) catalytic reduction using palladium monocarbon or palladium hydroxide-carbon.
- the reduction method 2) can be carried out by adding compound (VIII) to liquid ammonia, then adding metallic sodium and stirring.
- the reduction method 3) can be performed under cooling or heating in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium-carbon or palladium hydroxide-carbon.
- the reaction time of the above reaction varies as appropriate depending on the reaction conditions such as the raw materials and the reaction reagents, but it can be from tens to tens of hours, preferably from tens of minutes to several hours.
- a compound represented by the general formula (IV) is reacted with a halogen compound represented by the general formula (V) to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (IX).
- a compound represented by the general formula (Ia) is obtained by carrying out a sulfurization reaction or a salt formation reaction.
- examples of the halogen atom represented by X include a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom.
- the reaction proceeds without solvent, but is not involved in the reaction, and is preferably performed in an organic solvent.
- Suitable organic solvents that do not participate in the reaction include benzene, toluene, xylene, dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, dichloromethane, methanol and ethanol.
- Compound (IV) is preferably used in an equimolar amount or a slight excess with respect to compound (V).
- secondary or tertiary bases such as pyridine, picoline, N, N-dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine, dimethylamine, and bases such as carbonated lime, sodium carbonate, and sodium hydrogen carbonate are added.
- bases such as carbonated lime, sodium carbonate, and sodium hydrogen carbonate are added.
- this method it may be advantageous to increase the amount of compound (V) to promote the reaction smoothly, and this method can be employed if necessary.
- reaction temperature and reaction time depend on the starting compounds ([V) and
- reaction conditions such as the type of (V) and the type of solvent.
- This reaction is usually performed at room temperature, under heating, or under heating to reflux.
- Isolation and purification of the target substance from the reaction solution are performed by a conventional method by appropriately combining extraction with an organic solvent, chromatography, crystallization, and the like.
- the compound (I) has an ester residue
- the compound (I) is reacted with an esterifying agent such as an alcohol or a halide thereof, a sulfonate, a sulfate, a diazo compound, or the like, or the compound (I) is converted into a salt. If it does, use a conventional salt formation reaction. Can be obtained.
- an esterifying agent such as an alcohol or a halide thereof, a sulfonate, a sulfate, a diazo compound, or the like
- the compound of the present invention is excellent against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It has excellent antibacterial activity, excellent plasma concentration, distribution in each tissue and stability in each tissue, high urinary excretion rate, and a good pharmacokinetic profile. Therefore, it exhibits an anti-infection activity against various bacteria reflecting the strong antibacterial activity of in vitro, and is useful as an antibacterial agent for the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases targeting a wide range of bacteria.
- the compounds of the present invention also include compounds that exhibit a good infection protective action against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
- the compound of the present invention is stable against DHP-1, and a stable effect is expected with a single agent without being combined with a DHP-1 inhibitor such as cilastatin.
- the usefulness of the compound of the present invention has been confirmed by the following experiments.
- the 2-position of the compound of the present invention is (1-methylimidazo [1,2-a] pyridine-12-io) methylthio group, This was performed for the carboxy anion at the 3-position.
- the compound of the present invention has good antibacterial activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
- gram-negative bacteria showed better antibacterial activity than IPM / CS.
- mice Each group consisted of 10 mice, and dissolved in physiological saline using I PMZCS as a comparative drug.
- mice Each group consisted of 4 mice, which were dissolved in saline using I PMZCS as a comparative drug.
- 1Z15M phosphate buffer (pH 7) 1.5 times the renal wet weight of ICR male mice and SD male rats was added, and a 40% renal homogenate was prepared using a homogenizer.
- drug solution 51 volumes
- incubate for 2 hours at 37.
- the reaction was performed by adding an equal volume of 100 / gZml cilastatin in 1/15 M phosphate buffer (pH7). This was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes, and the drug concentration in the supernatant was measured by the bioassay method.
- a lung homogenate was prepared, and the stability of the drug was measured.
- the bioassay method was performed by the agar well method using B. subtilis ATCC 6633 as a test bacterium and antibiotic medium 1 or citrate medium (pH 6.5) as a medium.
- the calibration curve was prepared using control plasma or 115 M phosphate buffer (pH 7).
- the compound of the present invention is sufficiently stable even in the absence of cilastatin, and is 2.1 times in the lung and 2.7 times in the kidney compared to IPMZCS.
- the compound of the present invention was prepared in a physiological saline solution for injection (2 mgZml), and 1 OmgZkg was administered once intravenously. At predetermined times after drug administration, urine was collected and provided for bioassay.
- mice As a result, about 66% of the dose of the compound of the present invention was excreted in urine by 24 hours after administration. This was about 6 times better than I PMZCS. (5) Tissue distribution in mice
- the compound of the present invention was prepared in a physiological saline solution for injection (1 mgZm 1), and a single dose of 1 Omg / kg was subcutaneously administered.
- a physiological saline solution for injection (1 mgZm 1)
- a single dose of 1 Omg / kg was subcutaneously administered.
- blood was killed from the inferior vena cava and the heart, lung, liver, kidney, and spleen were removed. Heparin was added to the blood, the plasma was separated, and used for bioassay.
- To each tissue add 3 times the wet weight of 50 g / m1 cilastatin-containing 1/15 M phosphate buffer (pH7), homogenize with a homogenizer, and centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes. The concentration was measured by the bioassay method.
- the compound of the present invention showed a favorable transition in plasma concentration and a high AUC value even when compared with a compound on the market or under development.
- the compound of the present invention showed good distribution in heart, lung, liver, kidney, and spleen tissues, and was 1.3 to 2.1 times at C max and 1.7 to 2.7 times at AUC, halved compared to I PMZCS. In the period (Tl / 2), the value was superior by 1.6 to 2.4 times.
- mice Three ddY mice (4 weeks old, male) were used per group.
- the drug was dissolved in physiological saline for injection and administered locally in the left ventricle of the mouse at 200 g Zanimal.
- the administration volume was 201 in each case, and the control group received only saline for injection.
- the lateral ventricle was injected under anesthesia under vertical anesthesia at 3 mm behind the posterior margin of the left eye and vertically into the skull position 0.5 mm outside the longitudinal midline. Thereafter, behavioral observation was performed for 30 minutes to determine the presence or absence of convulsions and death.
- Formulations containing one or more of the compounds represented by the formula (I) as an active ingredient can be prepared using carriers, excipients, and other additives that are usually used in formulation. Is done.
- Pharmaceutical carriers and excipients may be solid or liquid, such as lactose, magnesium stearate, starch, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, arabic gum, olive oil, sesame oil, cocoa butter (1) Ethylene glycol and others commonly used.
- Administration can be in the form of tablets, pills, capsules, granules, powders, liquids, etc., or intravenous injections, intravenous injections, intramuscular injections, etc., non-oral administrations such as suppositories, transdermals, etc. You may.
- the dosage is appropriately determined depending on the individual case in consideration of the symptoms, age of the administration subject, sex, and the like, but is generally about 250 to 150 Omg per day.
- the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was added with 3 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 3 ml of 0.05M potassium phosphate buffer solution at pH 7 and 0.63 g of 20% palladium hydroxide on carbon, and hydrogenated at room temperature and normal pressure. Stirred for hours. After filtering off the palladium and distilling off tetrahydrofuran under reduced pressure, the remaining aqueous solution was washed with ethyl acetate and then adsorbed on DIAION HP-20.
- the port-form layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (formaldehyde Z methanol) to give 2.74 g (9.6 Ommo 1) of 3- (4-methoxybenzylthiomethyl) imidazo [1,2-b] pyridazine. .
- Mass spectrometry value (FAB, Pos, mZz): 389 ((M11) + )
- Example 17 Paramethoxybenzyl (1R, 5S, 6S) —6-((1R) -1-hydroxyethyl) obtained in (1) of 11-Methyl 2-([imidazo [ 1,2-b] [1,2,4] triazine-6-ylmethyl) thio] 1-1-methylcarbapene-2-hemo-3-carboxylate, using methyl iodide in the same manner as in Example 4.
- Mass spectrometry value (FAB, Pos, m / z): 300 ((M + 1) +) (5) Obtained 2- (p-methoxybenzylthiomethyl) imidazo [1,2-a] 10 ml of anisol, 50 ml of trifluoroacetic acid and 1.42 ml of trifluoromethanesulphonic acid were added to 2.40 g (8.0 mmo1) of pyrimidine at 0 at 0 and stirred for 2 hours.
- Mass spectrometry value (FAB, Pos, m / z): 524 ((M + l) + ) (2) Obtained paramethoxybenzyl (1 R, 5 S, 6 S)-6-((1 R ) — 1-Hydroxyethyl] — 1-methyl-2-C (6-methylimidazo [1,2—a] pyridazine-l-ylmethyl) To 0.3 mmo 1), 5 ml of methylene chloride was added, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. To this, 0.1 ml of methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.0 mmol) was added.
- the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography, eluting with hexane-ethyl acetate (9: 1). The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 54.8 g of ethyl 3-bromo-2-ketobutyrate.
- Example 25 Paranitrobenzyl (1R, 5S, 6S) of (2) —6 — ((1R) —1-hydroxyethyl) —2-C (3-methylimidazo [1,2-a] Pyrimidine-12-yl) methylthio] -11-methylcarbapene-12-em-carboxylate was treated in the same manner as in Example 4 to give (1R, 5S, 6S) -6- ((1 R)-1-hydroxyethyl) 1-2-[(1, 3-dimethylimidazo [1, 2-a] pyrimidine-1-io) methylthio] 1-1-methylcarbabene 2-hem- Obtain the carboxylate.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
On décrit un dérivé de carbapenem ou un de ses sels. Il est représenté par la formule générale (I) et présente une excellente activité antibactérienne contre une grande variété de bactéries à Gram positif ou négatif, et on peut donc l'utiliser en tant qu'agent antibactérien.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9177492 | 1992-03-17 | ||
JP4/91774 | 1992-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993019072A1 true WO1993019072A1 (fr) | 1993-09-30 |
Family
ID=14035936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1993/000306 WO1993019072A1 (fr) | 1992-03-17 | 1993-03-15 | Derive de carbapenem |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU3648893A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993019072A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997033888A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-11 | 1997-09-18 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composes de carbapenem, leur production et leur utilisation |
US6174877B1 (en) | 1996-01-12 | 2001-01-16 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Carbapenem compound, their production and use |
US6362009B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 2002-03-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Solid phase synthesis of heterocycles |
CN109776527A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-21 | 药雅科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种5-溴-7-氮杂吲哚的合成方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60104088A (ja) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-06-08 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 新規なβ−ラクタム化合物およびその製造法 |
JPS6425779A (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1989-01-27 | Lederle Japan Ltd | (1r,5s,6s)-2-substituted-thio-6-((r)-1-hydroxyethyl)-1-methyl -carbapenem-3-carboxylic acid derivative |
-
1993
- 1993-03-15 AU AU36488/93A patent/AU3648893A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-03-15 WO PCT/JP1993/000306 patent/WO1993019072A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60104088A (ja) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-06-08 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 新規なβ−ラクタム化合物およびその製造法 |
JPS6425779A (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1989-01-27 | Lederle Japan Ltd | (1r,5s,6s)-2-substituted-thio-6-((r)-1-hydroxyethyl)-1-methyl -carbapenem-3-carboxylic acid derivative |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6174877B1 (en) | 1996-01-12 | 2001-01-16 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Carbapenem compound, their production and use |
WO1997033888A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-11 | 1997-09-18 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composes de carbapenem, leur production et leur utilisation |
US6362009B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 2002-03-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Solid phase synthesis of heterocycles |
CN109776527A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-21 | 药雅科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种5-溴-7-氮杂吲哚的合成方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3648893A (en) | 1993-10-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA3081790C (fr) | Composes macrocycliques en tant qu'inhibiteurs de kinase trk et leurs utilisations | |
EP2895488B1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs tricycliques de gyrase utilisables comme agents antibactériens | |
ES2747909T3 (es) | Inhibidores duales de quinasas ITK y JAK3 de 3,5-(no)sustituida-1H-pirrolo[2,3-b]piridina, 1H-pirazolo[3,4-b]piridina y 5H-pirrolo[2,3-b]pirazina | |
JP2009531274A (ja) | キナーゼ阻害性ピロロピリジン化合物 | |
JPH09508126A (ja) | 上皮増殖因子受容体ファミリーのチロシンキナーゼを阻害することができる三環式化合物 | |
CA2171932A1 (fr) | Composes heterocycliques; preparation et utilisation | |
MX2008012860A (es) | Desazapurinas de utilidad como inhibidores de janus cinasas. | |
KR20200058520A (ko) | 박테리아 감염의 치료를 위한 크로만 모노박탐 화합물 | |
US6362191B1 (en) | Aminometyl oxooxazolidinyl benzene derivatives | |
KR20110031419A (ko) | 항박테리아제로서의 티아졸로[5,4b]피리딘 및 옥사졸로[5,4b]피리딘 유도체 | |
AU2002211827B2 (en) | Amino-substituted tetracyclic compounds useful as anti-inflammatory agents and pharmaceutical compositions comprising same | |
US20090143411A1 (en) | Thiophens and Their Use as Anti-Tumor Agents | |
JP2008507543A (ja) | 抗細菌剤 | |
AU4802499A (en) | Novel carbapenem derivatives | |
WO1993019072A1 (fr) | Derive de carbapenem | |
JP4233610B2 (ja) | 新規カルバペネム誘導体 | |
JP2022534998A (ja) | Prmt5阻害剤としての複素環式化合物 | |
US6174877B1 (en) | Carbapenem compound, their production and use | |
EP1612211A1 (fr) | Nouveaux composes de carbapenem | |
TW202045501A (zh) | 雙環醚o-糖蛋白-2-乙醯胺基-2-去氧-3-d-哌喃葡萄糖苷酶抑制劑 | |
WO2002042312A1 (fr) | Nouveaux derives de carbapenem | |
NO763695L (fr) | ||
JP2691678B2 (ja) | チオール基含有二環性複素環化合物 | |
Aihara et al. | CP0569, A New Broad-Spectrum Injectable Carbapenem. Part 1: Synthesis and Structure–Activity Relationships | |
JPH09249667A (ja) | カルバペネム化合物、その製造法および剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU BB BG BR CA CZ FI HU JP KR LK MG MN MW NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SK UA US VN |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
EX32 | Extension under rule 32 effected after completion of technical preparation for international publication |
Ref country code: KZ |
|
LE32 | Later election for international application filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date or according to rule 32.2 (b) |
Ref country code: KZ |
|
LE32 | Later election for international application filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date or according to rule 32.2 (b) |
Ref country code: KZ |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |