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WO1993017733A1 - Sonde composite d'irrigation et d'aspiration - Google Patents

Sonde composite d'irrigation et d'aspiration Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993017733A1
WO1993017733A1 PCT/US1993/002221 US9302221W WO9317733A1 WO 1993017733 A1 WO1993017733 A1 WO 1993017733A1 US 9302221 W US9302221 W US 9302221W WO 9317733 A1 WO9317733 A1 WO 9317733A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve body
barrel
valve
fluid
source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1993/002221
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James H. Dorsey, Iii
Original Assignee
American Surgical Instruments, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Surgical Instruments, Inc. filed Critical American Surgical Instruments, Inc.
Publication of WO1993017733A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993017733A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/77Suction-irrigation systems
    • A61M1/774Handpieces specially adapted for providing suction as well as irrigation, either simultaneously or independently
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants

Definitions

  • This invention is directed to an apparatu and to a method. More specifically, this invention concerns an improve composite suction/irrigation probe for use in conjunction with hydrodissection apparatus, and to a method involving concurrent infusion an suction of hydrodissection fluid.
  • Hydrodissection procedure typically involve directing a pressurized fluid stream at a target tissue throug a probe, followed thereafter by suction of the fluid from the operative fiel through the same probe; or, through a probe connected to a separat instrument.
  • This procedure as practiced with a symmetrical valve (i.e trumpet valve) of the type disclosed in the co-pending application serial no 07/470/771 filed on January 26, 1990, simply involves the sequentia depression of the irrigation piston connected to the source of th hydrodissection fluid, release of the irrigation piston, which discontinues th flow of fluid, depression of the suction piston to effect aspiration of flui from the operative field, and the repetition of the above sequence.
  • the sequential infusion of hydrodissection fluid, followed, thereafter by suction through the same probe prolongs the operative procedures.
  • the probe tip ma become fouled with tissue fragments, blood and the like, thereby interruptin the fluid aspiration process and possibly requiring withdrawal of the prob from the operative field, its replacement and thereafter the resumption of th operative procedure by reinsertion of the probe into the patient's body.
  • a symmetrica valve body having at least one pair of valves, one member of said pai connected to a source of pressurized fluid and the other member of said pai connected to a source of negative pressure (vacuum).
  • the symmetry of th valve body allows for connection of a probe tip at either of one or tw diametrically opposite positions to accommodate clinician preference (righ handed versus left handed operation).
  • a composite probe tip is herein provided to attach to the valve body t each of two mounts on the valve body designed for this purpose.
  • Thi composite probe includes an outer, or suction, barrel and an inner, o irrigation, barrel, each of which is operatively connected to a different moun on the valve body, however, oriented in a common direction. Mor specifically, the orientation (mounting) of the suction barrel relative to th valve body is based on clinician preference (right hand versus left hand i operation); and, the irrigation barrel connected to the opposite mount.
  • the irrigation barrel is designed fo attachment thereof to the valve body so as to orient it in the same direction a the suction barrel, by passing the irrigation barrel through the valve body an thereby extending down through the suction barrel where it ultimatel protrudes from a hole in the tip (distal end) of the suction barrel.
  • Thi composite probe thus allows for allowing irrigation of the operative fiel concurrent with the aspiration of fluid therefrom.
  • the irrigation barrel is further provided at it proximal end with complimentary connector for sealing engagement of the valve body at th point where it is connected to the mount.
  • an opening is positioned on the side of the barre ⁇ / approximately coincident with an opening in the valve chamber which supplies the pressurized source of irrigation fluid to the barrel, thus, affording flow of irrigation through the composite probe to the operative field.
  • a source of suction is connected to the valve body so as to permit the introduction of negative pressure at the tip of the suction barrel upon movement/depression of the piston within a valve chamber operatively connected to the source of negative pressure; and infusion of pressurized fluid to the tip of the irrigation barrel upon movement/depression of the piston wit-hin a chamber operatively associated with a source of irrigation fluid.
  • each of the source of negative pressure and pressurized fluid are isolated by one another within the valve body by the "O" ring seal on the irrigation barrel, it is possible to depress either one or both pistons concurrently and thereby infuse fluid into the operative field and aspiration thereof within a single symmetrical mstrument.
  • the inner (irrigation) barrel can have a variety of tip configurations. - In the most preferred embodiment to this invention, the probe tip is tapered. It is also contemplated that the respective functions of each member of the composite probe be reversed simply be reversal of the connection of the pressurized source of irrigation fluid and negative pressure to the valve body.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a symmetrically irrigation control valve of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view, along the horizontal plain, of the irrigation contro valve of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a piston of the irrigation control valve of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view, along the horizontal plain of the piston of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the irrigation control valve of FIG. 1 AA.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the symmetrical trumpet valve of Fig. 1 equipped with the composite probe of the invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the composite probe.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the irrigation barrel of the composite probe.
  • the irrigatio valve (10) comprises a valve housing or body (12) having two valve chamber (14a, 14b), one valve chamber adapted for communication between a commo
  • the common conduit of the control valve is provided with a prob (not shown). This probe can be connected to either the right hand or left han
  • the irrigation control valve of this invention comprises a valve housing or body within which are formed two cylindrical valve chamber.
  • the housing of the control valve is further equipped with a pair of fittings (20a, 20b) for each chamber which defines a conduit (22a, 22b).
  • the fitting can be connected to a source of vacuum or a source of irrigation fluid.
  • These conduits (22a, 22b) provide communication between the source of vacuum and/or irrigation fluid and the interior of the valve chamber which is formed within the body of the control valve.
  • the valve chamber is essentially uniform in diameter and of a defined length.
  • the valve body defines two interior cylindrical chamber (18a, 18b), each of which is essentially the same in both dimension and in its contemplated operation. Each such chamber is of a defined length.
  • the fitting or inlet port on the valve body defines a conduit which terminates as an inlet orifice (24a, 24b) in the chamber wall (26a, 26b).
  • the chamber wall is provided with yet a second orifice (28a, 28b), offset from the inlet orifice. This second orifice provides for communication between the interior of the chamber and a conduit (30) which is at right angles to the orientation of the chamber.
  • Tfhis conduit (30) can also be positioned on the same side of the valve body as the inlet orifice (24a, 24b) to enhance the ergonomics in the valve design.
  • This conduit is provided on either end with a fitting (32a, 32b) adapted to connect to a probe (not shown).
  • Each of the valve chambers within the valve body is further provided with a piston (34a, 34b). As more fully illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, these pistons are designed for reciprocating movement within the cylinder. In order to provide for watertight and airtight operation, these pistons are each equipped with a series of seals (36a-c, 38a-c). Each piston is further provided with an oval opening (40a, 40b) approximately equivalent in width to the orifices in the chamber wall.
  • the length of the piston is such as to allow reciprocating movement within the cylindrical chamber and accommodation of spring bias means (not shown) within the cylinder chamber between the base of the piston and the bottom of the cylindrical chamber. The spring bias means is intended to maintain the valve in the closed portion.
  • the seals which are located both fore (36a, 38a) and aft (36b, 38b) relative to the oval opening (40a, 40b) in the piston prevent fluid from inadvertently flowing from the source of irrigation fluid to the common conduit.
  • the oval opening in the piston aligned to permit communication between the inlet orifice and the orifice to the common conduit, fluid will begin to flow therebetween.
  • the seal at the base of the piston ensures against fluid being trapped between the base of the piston and the base of the valve chamber which, if not vented, could prevent depression of the piston within the chamber.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the relative positioning of the two orifices within each cylinder wall and the contemplated direction of flow of fluid upon reciprocal movement of the piston to allow for such flow.
  • a conduit is connected to each of the fittings on the valve body.
  • the conduit can be connected to either a source o irrigation fluid or to a source of vacuum.
  • the conduit is connected to a source of irrigation fluid.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates, in cross-section, a composite probe (50) of this invention installed on the trumpet valve of Fig. 1.
  • each of the probe mounts (30), on the body of the irrigation valve are initially exposed.
  • the outer or suction barrel (60) N of the composite probe is installed first.
  • the position of the suction barrel on the valve body is determined by clinician « preference: more specifically, the preference of the clinician for right handed or left handed operation.
  • the inner or irrigation barrel (62) is thereafter put in place.
  • the orientation of the inner or irrigation barrel, relative to the valve body (12) is determined by the orientation of the outer or suction barrel. As illustrated in Fig.
  • the inner or irrigation barrel is mounted so as to pass through the valve body (12) and extend down the outer barrel of (60) the composite probe (50), with the tip (64) of the inner probe (62) extending through a port (64) in the distal end of the outer barrel designed to accommodate it.
  • the inner probe is provided with a fitting (70) to seal the mount at the proximal end of the probe to the mount on the valve body.
  • the side wall of the inner barrel is provided with a slot or opening (72) which is in approximate alignment with the opening in the valve chamber operatively connected to a pressurized source of irrigation fluid.
  • an additional flexible seal in the form of an "O" ring (74) is positioned and fixably mounted on the inner barrel approximately equidistant between each of the valve chambers so as to separate each of the chambers from one another.
  • each of the valve chambers are operatively connected to only one of the functional components of the composite probe. More specifically, upon simply the depression of the piston (76) associated with the suction chamber (78) as illustrated in Fig.
  • FIG. 8. illustrates in greater detail the inner barrel (62) of th composite probe. More specifically, the proximal end (90) of such probe i provided with means for attachment to the valve body in the form of a treade fitting (92). As noted above, a slotted opening (72) is provided in the sid wall to allow for infusion of fluid throush the side wall into the commo channel (86) of the irrigation probe. In the preferred embodiments of thi invention, the slotted opening provides a orifice through the valve to allow fo infusion of fluid from either side of the barrel. In the configuration of prob tip illustrated in Fig. 6, a raised collar (94) is machined into the probe tip t provide a means for support and retention of a flexible seal.
  • this raised collar is such as to effectively locate this seal between each of th chambers of the valve body so as to isolate one chamber from the other in th event either one or both pistons are depressed.
  • the illustration shown in Fig 6 depicts the composite probe positioned on the valve body for right hande operation. As is apparent, because of the symmetry of the valve, that th composite probe can be mounted in the opposite direction to facilitate clinician preference for left handed operation.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

Clapet (12) amélioré de régulation d'irrigation pour instruments endoscopiques, tel que son corps présente une symétrie bilatérale et se compose d'un boîtier, de plusieurs chambres (78, 82), de pistons (76, 80) entretenant un mouvement alternatif à l'intérieur de chaque chambre, d'un orifice d'admission (22a) en connexion avec une source de fluide d'irrigation, d'un orifice à vide (22b) en connexion avec une source de vide, et d'une prise, en position symétriquement opposée, permettant de monter une sonde (50) dans l'une des deux positions adaptée pour servir commodément un opérateur droitier ou gaucher. Le corps du clapet peut être utilisé en conjonction avec diverses sondes et dans le cadre de diverses procédures endoscopiques, l'une des applications préférentielles de cette invention étant l'hydrodissection des tissus gynécologiques.
PCT/US1993/002221 1992-03-02 1993-03-02 Sonde composite d'irrigation et d'aspiration WO1993017733A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84455192A 1992-03-02 1992-03-02
US07/844,551 1992-03-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993017733A1 true WO1993017733A1 (fr) 1993-09-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1993/002221 WO1993017733A1 (fr) 1992-03-02 1993-03-02 Sonde composite d'irrigation et d'aspiration

Country Status (1)

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WO (1) WO1993017733A1 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994008638A3 (fr) * 1992-10-09 1994-07-07 Symbiosis Corp Instrument endoscopique d'aspiration/irrigation
EP0651661A4 (fr) * 1993-04-22 1995-09-20 American Hydro Surgical Instr Sonde d'irrigation-succion amelioree.
EP0687187A4 (fr) * 1993-02-19 1996-09-18 American Hydro Surgical Instr Vanne de commande d'irrigation pour endoscopes
US5803510A (en) * 1990-01-26 1998-09-08 C. R. Bard, Inc. Quick disconnect fitting for coupling interchangeable probe tip to laparoscopic instrument
US5827218A (en) * 1996-04-18 1998-10-27 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction pool tip
US6406470B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2002-06-18 Atc Technologies, Inc. Surgical probe and value assembly and threaded quick disconnect adapter for use therewith
US7144383B2 (en) 1993-04-19 2006-12-05 Stryker Corporation Surgical/medical irrigating handpiece with variable speed pump, integrated suction and battery pack
US7297133B2 (en) 1993-12-30 2007-11-20 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction irrigator
US7481791B2 (en) 2000-09-11 2009-01-27 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction irrigator
US8945093B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-02-03 Minimally Invasive Surgical Technologies, Inc. Suction device
US9358328B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2016-06-07 Prabhat K. Ahluwalia Suction device
US9744276B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2017-08-29 Prabhat Kumar Ahluwalia Suction device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4504264A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-03-12 Kelman Charles D Apparatus for and method of removal of material using ultrasonic vibraton
US4666426A (en) * 1984-01-12 1987-05-19 Karl Aigner Double lumen catheter for a device for in-vivo purification of blood
US5037386A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-08-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure sensing scope cannula

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4504264A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-03-12 Kelman Charles D Apparatus for and method of removal of material using ultrasonic vibraton
US4666426A (en) * 1984-01-12 1987-05-19 Karl Aigner Double lumen catheter for a device for in-vivo purification of blood
US5037386A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-08-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure sensing scope cannula

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5803510A (en) * 1990-01-26 1998-09-08 C. R. Bard, Inc. Quick disconnect fitting for coupling interchangeable probe tip to laparoscopic instrument
US5429596A (en) * 1992-10-09 1995-07-04 Symbiosis Corporation Endoscopic electrosurgical suction-irrigation instrument
WO1994008638A3 (fr) * 1992-10-09 1994-07-07 Symbiosis Corp Instrument endoscopique d'aspiration/irrigation
EP0687187A4 (fr) * 1993-02-19 1996-09-18 American Hydro Surgical Instr Vanne de commande d'irrigation pour endoscopes
US7144383B2 (en) 1993-04-19 2006-12-05 Stryker Corporation Surgical/medical irrigating handpiece with variable speed pump, integrated suction and battery pack
EP0651661A4 (fr) * 1993-04-22 1995-09-20 American Hydro Surgical Instr Sonde d'irrigation-succion amelioree.
US7297133B2 (en) 1993-12-30 2007-11-20 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction irrigator
US5827218A (en) * 1996-04-18 1998-10-27 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction pool tip
US6406470B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2002-06-18 Atc Technologies, Inc. Surgical probe and value assembly and threaded quick disconnect adapter for use therewith
US7481791B2 (en) 2000-09-11 2009-01-27 Stryker Corporation Surgical suction irrigator
US9358328B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2016-06-07 Prabhat K. Ahluwalia Suction device
US9592333B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2017-03-14 Prabhat K. Ahluwalia Suction device
US8945093B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-02-03 Minimally Invasive Surgical Technologies, Inc. Suction device
US9744276B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2017-08-29 Prabhat Kumar Ahluwalia Suction device

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