WO1993008204A1 - Nouveaux derives d'alkylpolyosides, compositions en contenant, leurs procede de preparation et applications comme agents de surface - Google Patents
Nouveaux derives d'alkylpolyosides, compositions en contenant, leurs procede de preparation et applications comme agents de surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993008204A1 WO1993008204A1 PCT/FR1992/000980 FR9200980W WO9308204A1 WO 1993008204 A1 WO1993008204 A1 WO 1993008204A1 FR 9200980 W FR9200980 W FR 9200980W WO 9308204 A1 WO9308204 A1 WO 9308204A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- alkylpolyoside
- carbon atoms
- fatty alcohol
- alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004879 Na2S2O5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- -1 levoglucosane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N (3s,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound COC1OC(CO)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H]1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 32-alpha-galactosyl-3-alpha-galactosyl-galactose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)OC(O)C2O)O)OC(CO)C1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N D-aldose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N D-allopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-maltotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920013800 TRITON BG-10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013806 TRITON CG-110 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mannotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)C(O)C1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/604—Alkylpolyglycosides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/02—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures
- C07H15/04—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new alkylpolyoside derivatives, compositions containing them, their preparation process and applications as surfactants.
- alkylpolyosides are nonionic surfactants already used in a wide range of industrial applications.
- the present invention aims to cover new alkyl polyiside hemisulfosuccinates, corresponding to the general formula:
- R represents an alkenyl radical or, preferably, a straight or branched chain alkyl radical having from 6 to 32 carbon atoms,
- S represents the remainder of a sugar
- M represents an alkali metal
- one of Ri represents a SO3M group in which M represents an alkali metal
- the other represents a hydrogen atom
- x represents an integer included between 1 and 10, preferably between 1 and 4.
- the term "residue of a sugar” means a bivalent radical resulting from the removal from a sugar molecule, on the one hand of an atom of hydrogen on a hydroxyl group, and on the other hand of the anomeric hydroxyl group.
- the sugar is for example chosen from the following compounds: glucose or dextrose, sucrose, fructose, galactose, maltose, maltotriose, lactose, cellobiose, mannose, ribose, dextran, talose, allose, xylose, levoglucosane, cellulose and starch.
- glucose, dextrose, fructose and maltose are particularly preferred.
- An alkali metal is for example sodium or potassium. It has been found, quite surprisingly, that the new products thus defined have particularly advantageous properties as surfactants.
- the derivatives according to the invention will advantageously replace in their applications the polyoxyethylated functional surfactants, the preparation of which leads to toxic impurities, which limits their use. These derivatives will therefore find application in many fields ranging from cosmetics (soaps, toilet bars) and parapharmacy to household detergents, via the textile industry, or paper.
- the alkylpolyoside derivatives in accordance with the invention can be used alone or as a mixture with hemi-sulfosuccinates fatty alcohols of formula ROCO-CHR1-CHR2-CO2M (II) and optionally alkylpolyosides of formula RO- (S) x -H; R, RI, R2, M, S and x being as defined above, R 'representing an alkenyl group or, preferably, an alkyl group, with straight or branched chain having from 6 to 32 carbon atoms.
- the present invention covers a composition which can usually comprise, expressed as a percentage by weight:
- compositions can be obtained by simple mixing of its constituents, but will preferably be prepared by reaction of maleic anhydride on a mixture comprising a polysaccharide of formula RO- (S) x -H and a fatty alcohol of formula R'OH , in which R 1 represents an alkenyl group or, preferably, an alkyl group, with a straight or branched chain having from 6 to 32 carbon atoms in the molar proportions indicated above and sulfitation of the product thus obtained in an alkaline medium.
- R 1 represents an alkenyl group or, preferably, an alkyl group, with a straight or branched chain having from 6 to 32 carbon atoms in the molar proportions indicated above and sulfitation of the product thus obtained in an alkaline medium.
- the fatty alcohols that can be used for the preparation of this composition will generally be linear or branched alcohols, of natural origin such as, for example, alcohols from plant materials (copra, palm kernel, palm) or animal materials (tallow), or even synthetic; and whose chain length is between 6 and 32 carbon atoms, preferably between 8 and 14 carbon atoms and more preferably between 10 and 12 carbon atoms.
- the fatty alcohol will have a chain identical to the alkyl chain of the alkylpolyoside hemisulfosuccinate.
- the above-mentioned alkylpolyoside may be commercial or prepared by any method known to those skilled in the art.
- Triton CG 110 Triton BG 10, Triton DG 210; Oramix CG 110, Oramix NS 10 and Plantaren APG 600.
- the first route comprises the reaction, in an acid medium between a fatty alcohol and a sugar having an anomeric hydroxyl group, preferably glucose or dextrose.
- the second way consists: - in a first step, to prepare an alkylpolyoside with a light alcohol such as for example methanol or butanol by etherification of a sugar, preferably glucose, to obtain products such as methylglucoside or pentylglucoside; then
- the reaction with heavy fatty alcohol is generally incomplete; one can then proceed, if necessary, to a distillation of the excess fatty alcohol.
- acid catalysts which can be used for the preparation of the abovementioned alkylpolyosides are sulfuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric, hypophosphorous acids and their mixtures.
- the amount of acid catalyst used will generally be about 0.001 to 0.05 moles per mole of sugar.
- the reaction temperature will generally be between 90 and 120 ° C, and the reaction time between 3 and 6 hours.
- the present invention covers a process for the preparation of the alkylpolyoside hemi-sulfosuccinates of the above-mentioned formula (I) or of a composition as defined above, in a container characterized in that it comprises: a- maleic anhydride on an alkylpolyoside of formula RO- (S) xH, in which R, S and x are as defined above; or a ⁇ - the reaction of maleic anhydride on a mixture comprising an alkylpolyoside of formula R-0- (S) x -H, in which R, S and x are as defined above and a fatty alcohol of formula R'OH wherein R 'represents an' alkenyl or, preferably, straight or branched chain alkyl having from 6 to 32 carbon atoms; b- sulphitation in an alkaline medium of the product thus obtained at the end of step a or a r
- R 'OH represents an' alkenyl or,
- the fatty alcohol can come from the synthesis of the alkylpolyoside, or be additive to an alkylpolyoside.
- the esterification of the alkylpolyoside (step a or a will generally be carried out using a functional anhydride of the maleic type, possibly in the presence of an acid catalyst such as for example sulfuric acid. Generally, 0.7 is used. at approximately 1.8 equivalent of said functional anhydride for an equivalent of primary hydroxide
- the esterification can be carried out in an appropriate solvent, in an aqueous medium or, preferably, in the absence of any solvent.
- the esterification can be carried out at a temperature of between approximately 60 and 130 ° C., preferably between 70 and approximately 100 ° C., for a period of approximately 1 to 15 hours and preferably from 1 hour 30 to 3 hours.
- step b it is possible to use any known sulphitizing agent and in particular Na2S2O5, Na2SO3 or even SO2 in the gaseous state, preferably Na 2 S 2 O 5 .
- the amount of said sulphitating agent used can advantageously be of an equivalent for 1 to 2 equivalents of functional anhydride of the maleic type present in the reaction mixture.
- the sulfitation reaction is preferably carried out in an aqueous medium, at a pH of between about 4 and 7, preferably between 5.5 and 6.5. This sulfitation reaction can be carried out at a temperature between 60 and
- the present invention also aims to cover the use of the alkylpolyoside derivatives defined above or of a composition containing them, as surfactants, in particular as foaming or wetting products.
- Example 1 Step a: Esterification At 420 g of commercial alkyl glucoside (Oramix CG 110-100%) melted at 420 g.
- the commercial product Oramix CG 110-100% is a product with 100% of active material obtained by etherification in acid catalysis of glucose by an excess of alcohol (Cg-Gjrj) and elimination of the excess alcohol by distillation on an evaporator to film.
- 485 g of the maleic ester obtained in step a are sulfites with 96 g of sodium metabisulfite in the presence of 37 g of sodium hydroxide, at 95-100 ° C. in an aqueous medium (500 g of water) for 3 hours.
- Step a 2 Esterification
- Example 3 Example a ⁇ : Esterification
- the whole is kept at approximately 100 ° C. with stirring for 11 hours.
- the medium is then cooled to 40 ° C., then neutralized and diluted with a 10% sodium hydroxide solution.
- VCS coloring about 7 pH at 10% 6.3 Dry extract 40.5%
- the ester-alkaline solution mixture is maintained at 95-100 # C with stirring for 4 hours.
- the product obtained has the following characteristics:
- Example 4 Step a ⁇ : Esterification From a cut of C12-C14-C16 alcohols, an alylpolyglucoside containing 80% of active material is diluted in alcohol. The residual alcohol contents are 14% in C12 alcohol, 5% in C14 alcohol and 1% in C16 alcohol.
- the maleic ester obtained in stage a 1 is sulphite with 4.55 kg of sodium metabisulphite, presented with 2.1 kg of soda, at 90 ° C. in an aqueous medium (27 kg) for 3 hours.
- the foaming power was measured by the volume of foam generated 1% of product (dry matter) in water at 30 ° F of calcium hardness, in the presence of a soil type at 40 ° C, according to standard AFNOR 73403.
- the wetting power was measured according to AFNOR standard NFT 73406 of 0.1% of the product expressed in dry extract at 25 ° C. It is expressed as a wetting time of the textile disc.
- Examples 1 and 2 are classified as very mildly irritant, while the corresponding ethoxylated derivative is moderately irritant, and the reference alkylpolyoside is also moderately irritant.
- the derivatives in accordance with the invention therefore exhibit remarkable surfactant properties, superior to those of their known ethoxylated counterparts.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used to replace these known products in a wide range of applications, in particular in cosmetics, parapharmacy and household detergency.
- the compounds of the invention will preferably be used in shampoos, shower gels, bubble baths, to which they impart a creamy foam and which does not attack the skin and scalp during iterative applications.
- Example 1 For example, the following mild shampoo is formulated with the product of Example 1 according to:
- Preservative agent KATHON R CG
- Demineralized water qs 100% whose pH is adjusted to 6 with citric acid.
- the shampoo is crystal clear.
- the viscosity obtained is 850 mPas at 20 ° C.
- a shampoo formulated under the same conditions with sodium alkyl (Cg-C j ) ethoxy (3) hemisulfosuccinate, in place of the product of Example 1, has a cloudy, non-limpid and fluid appearance without viscosity
- an antiseptic cleansing liquid for medical skin use has been formulated according to:
- Example 2 Antimicrobial agent 0.5% Demineralized water qs 100%
- the antimicrobial agent chosen is peracetic acid.
- composition containing 1% phenoxyethanol as an antimicrobial agent is also effective in removing pathogenic germs from the skin without irritating it.
- the products according to the invention can also be used from 10 to 50% as a mild cleaning agent in syndets, soaps and toilet bars.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92923842A EP0609391A1 (fr) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-16 | Nouveaux derives d'alkylpolyosides, compositions en contenant, leurs procede de preparation et applications comme agents de surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9112841A FR2682679B1 (fr) | 1991-10-17 | 1991-10-17 | Nouveaux derives d'alkylpolyosides, leurs procedes de preparation et applications comme agents de surface. |
FR91/12841 | 1991-10-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO1993008204A1 true WO1993008204A1 (fr) | 1993-04-29 |
Family
ID=9418043
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1992/000980 WO1993008204A1 (fr) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-16 | Nouveaux derives d'alkylpolyosides, compositions en contenant, leurs procede de preparation et applications comme agents de surface |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0609391A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2682679B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993008204A1 (fr) |
Cited By (16)
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FR2785794A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un polymere cationique et leurs utilisations |
FR2785797A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un agent conditionneur liquide insoluble dans l'eau et leurs utilisations |
FR2785798A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglucoside anionique et une silicone et leurs utilisations |
FR2785796A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et une silicone organomodifiee et leurs utilisations |
FR2785795A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un ceramide et leurs utilisations |
EP1889854A1 (fr) | 2003-10-22 | 2008-02-20 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveau latex inverse concentré de terpolymère, procédé pour sa préparation et utilisation dans l'industrie |
EP1927336A2 (fr) | 2000-06-28 | 2008-06-04 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveaux latex inverses autoinversibles sur des esters d'acides gras, compositions cosmétiques, dermocosmétiques, dermopharmaceutiques ou pharmaceutiques en comportant |
EP2070958A1 (fr) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-17 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveau procédé pour la préparation de latex inverse de polymères à base d'acrylamide et composition comportant ce latex |
US7771710B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2010-08-10 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques | Powdered polymer, method for its preparation, and use as a thickener |
WO2011030044A1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | Société d'Exploitation de Produits pour les Industries Chimiques SEPPIC | Nouveau polymere en poudre, procede pour sa preparation et utilisation comme epaississant |
WO2011138533A1 (fr) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Societe Dexploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimique Seppic | Nouveau latex inverse auto-inversible, son utilisation comme agent épaississant dans une composition cosmétique |
WO2013110880A1 (fr) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-01 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Nouveau polymere epaississant reduisant le caractere collant des formules cosmetiques a base de glycerine |
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WO2014001668A1 (fr) | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-03 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Nouveau latex inverse auto-inversible exempt de tensioactif, son utilisation comme agent epaississant dans une composition cosmetique |
US8765822B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2014-07-01 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Concentrated inverse latex, process for preparing it and industrial use thereof |
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CN104313205A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 陕西科技大学 | 琥珀酸酯磺酸化c16-c18醇表面活性剂及其制备方法 |
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EP0280143A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-08-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Agent de nettoyage liquide |
EP0454321A2 (fr) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-30 | Kao Corporation | Glycoside ester d'acide sulfosuccinique et procédé de préparation |
EP0507004A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-07 | Witco Surfactants GmbH | Emploi d'alkyl glycoside sulfosuccinique pour la préparation de compositions cosmétiques et de compositions de nettoyage |
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- 1991-10-17 FR FR9112841A patent/FR2682679B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1992-10-16 EP EP92923842A patent/EP0609391A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-10-16 WO PCT/FR1992/000980 patent/WO1993008204A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
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DE2148279A1 (de) * | 1970-09-30 | 1972-04-06 | Unilever N V , Rotterdam (Nieder lande) | Geruststoffe fur Detergensmittel |
DE2304057A1 (de) * | 1970-09-30 | 1973-08-09 | Unilever Nv | Gerueststoffe fuer detergensmittel |
EP0280143A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-08-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Agent de nettoyage liquide |
EP0454321A2 (fr) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-30 | Kao Corporation | Glycoside ester d'acide sulfosuccinique et procédé de préparation |
EP0507004A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-07 | Witco Surfactants GmbH | Emploi d'alkyl glycoside sulfosuccinique pour la préparation de compositions cosmétiques et de compositions de nettoyage |
Cited By (28)
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WO2000028964A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et une silicone organomodifiee et leurs utilisations |
WO2000028965A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un polymere cationique et leurs utilisations |
FR2785798A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglucoside anionique et une silicone et leurs utilisations |
FR2785796A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et une silicone organomodifiee et leurs utilisations |
FR2785795A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un ceramide et leurs utilisations |
WO2000028963A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un agent conditionneur liquide insoluble dans l'eau et leurs utilisations |
WO2000028966A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un ceramide et leurs utilisations |
FR2785797A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un agent conditionneur liquide insoluble dans l'eau et leurs utilisations |
WO2000028962A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et une silicone et leurs utilisations |
FR2785794A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-19 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un tensioactif ester d'alkylpolyglycoside anionique et un polymere cationique et leurs utilisations |
EP1927336A2 (fr) | 2000-06-28 | 2008-06-04 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveaux latex inverses autoinversibles sur des esters d'acides gras, compositions cosmétiques, dermocosmétiques, dermopharmaceutiques ou pharmaceutiques en comportant |
US7771710B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2010-08-10 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques | Powdered polymer, method for its preparation, and use as a thickener |
EP1889854A1 (fr) | 2003-10-22 | 2008-02-20 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveau latex inverse concentré de terpolymère, procédé pour sa préparation et utilisation dans l'industrie |
US8765822B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2014-07-01 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Concentrated inverse latex, process for preparing it and industrial use thereof |
EP2708563A1 (fr) | 2007-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | Société d'Exploitation de Produits pour les Industries Chimiques SEPPIC | Nouveau procédé pour la préparation de latex inverse de polymères à base d'acrylamide et composition comportant ce latex |
US8668915B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2014-03-11 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Process for the preparation of inverse latex of acrylamide-based polymers and composition comprising said latex |
EP2070958A1 (fr) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-17 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Nouveau procédé pour la préparation de latex inverse de polymères à base d'acrylamide et composition comportant ce latex |
WO2011030044A1 (fr) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | Société d'Exploitation de Produits pour les Industries Chimiques SEPPIC | Nouveau polymere en poudre, procede pour sa preparation et utilisation comme epaississant |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0609391A1 (fr) | 1994-08-10 |
FR2682679A1 (fr) | 1993-04-23 |
FR2682679B1 (fr) | 1995-06-16 |
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